CN208262285U - Cross-arm production line - Google Patents
Cross-arm production line Download PDFInfo
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- CN208262285U CN208262285U CN201820867216.1U CN201820867216U CN208262285U CN 208262285 U CN208262285 U CN 208262285U CN 201820867216 U CN201820867216 U CN 201820867216U CN 208262285 U CN208262285 U CN 208262285U
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 236
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 133
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 76
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
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- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cross-arm production lines, belong to cross-arm processing unit (plant) field, and technical problems to be solved are that production line takes up a large area, processing efficiency is low, lack procedure;Its structure includes including feed device and being mainly arranged successively the host assemblied by typing apparatus, hole punched device and shear, and feed device is used to cross-arm being sequentially sent to typing apparatus, hole punched device and shear by feed channel;Typing apparatus is the typing apparatus that multiple font sizes or symbol can be beaten on the side of cross-arm, hole punched device be can on two sides of cross-arm punching hole punched device, above-mentioned feed device, typing apparatus, hole punched device and shear are connected to controller.The utility model can procedure cross-arm is conveyed and is typewrited, punching and shearing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to cross-arm processing unit (plant) field, specifically a kind of cross-arm production line.
Background technique
In cross-arm production process, typing apparatus, hole punched device and shear are separately positioned in existing production line, need
It wants feed device to be transported through between typing apparatus, hole punched device and shear, increases occupied area, and process effect
Rate is low, and production process lacks procedure;It is a host by typing apparatus and the assembly of hole punched device and shear, cross-arm is sent
Enter can successively be typewrited after host, punching and shear, reduce transport process and occupied area, improve work effect
Rate.
Cross-arm is not limited to one in the number that process is typewrited, and need to have typing apparatus in host that can support on cross-arm
Multiple font sizes or symbol are beaten, meanwhile, it is intended to punching on two sides of cross-arm, therefore there need to be hole punched device to support the two of cross-arm
Punching on side.
How a kind of cross-arm production line is provided, reduces occupied area, improves processing efficiency, realizes the production of cross-arm procedure,
It is the technical issues that need to address.
Summary of the invention
The technical assignment of the utility model is against the above deficiency, to provide a kind of cross-arm production line, to solve existing production
Line takes up a large area, processing efficiency is low, lacks the problem of procedure.
The technical assignment of the utility model is realized in the following manner:
Cross-arm production line, including feed device and dress is mainly arranged successively by typing apparatus, hole punched device and shear
Host with composition, feed device are used to cross-arm being sequentially sent to typing apparatus, hole punched device and shear by feed channel;It beats
Word device is the typing apparatus that multiple font sizes or symbol can be beaten on the side of cross-arm, and hole punched device is can be the two of cross-arm
The hole punched device of punching on a side, above-mentioned feed device, typing apparatus, hole punched device and shear are connected to control
Device.
Wherein, cross-arm is sent into host by feed device, is successively typewrited in host to cross-arm, punching and shearing
Process can beat different font size or symbol, in the feeding of cross-arm when being typewrited by typing apparatus on the side of cross-arm
In the process, by hole punched device can the successively punching on two sides of cross-arm, then by shear will carry out typewriting and
Cross-arm after punching processing process is cut into predetermined size, obtains scheduled cross-arm product.
Further, further include the feed channel for being set to the feed side of typing apparatus, feed channel include cross-feed road and
Longitudinal feeding road, cross-feed road altogether it is multiple, the exit side of longitudinal material path is located at the feed side of typing apparatus, multiple transverse directions into
The same side in longitudinal feeding road is arranged in material path parallel, is provided between the exit side and longitudinal feeding road in cross-feed road and turns material
Device, material transfering device are used to the cross-arm on cross-feed road being transported to longitudinal feeding road.
Bundled cross-arm can successively be separated by cross-feed road by multiple and be delivered to longitudinal feeding by cross-feed road
Road, the cross-arm disassembled is single-row on longitudinal feeding road to be sequentially transmitted, convenient for cross-arm is delivered to master one by one by feed device
Machine is processed.
Further, material transfering device includes stand, turn material driving shaft, turn material frame, turns material driving device and turn material limit dress
It sets, turns material driving shaft and be laterally assemblied on stand, a turn material frame expects a transmission shaft, turn material gear frame and two turns of material claws including turning,
The top for turning material gear frame is arranged on turning material driving shaft and is rotatably assorted with material driving shaft is turned, and turns the setting of material transmission shaft and is turning material
The bottom end of gear frame is simultaneously rotatably assorted with material gear frame is turned, and turns material driving shaft and turns material transmission shaft laid out in parallel, two turn material card
Pawl is oppositely arranged on the both ends for turning material transmission shaft, and two openings for turning material claw can be held upwards and with material gear frame composition is turned
That sets the cross-arm of V-shaped placement turns material material path;
Turn material driving device and turn material active axis connection and be able to drive to turn the rotation of material driving shaft, turns material position-limit mechanism connection
Turning material driving shaft and turning between material transmission shaft, the material driving shaft cooperation that turns for turning material position-limit mechanism and rotation can be by turning material biography
Moving axis drives two to turn material claw and does the swing of pendulum shape, and two turn material claw and keep opening upwards state during the swing;
Above-mentioned stand turns material driving shaft, turns material frame and turn complete assembly of material limiting device and turn material unit, above-mentioned turn of material
More sets, more sets turn material unit and are successively arranged between cross-feed road and stringer feed channel unit altogether, and it is corresponding that every set turns material unit
One cross-feed road, multiple turns of material driving shafts sequentially coaxially connect, and turn material driving device with one of them and turn material driving shaft company
It connects, turns material driving device and be able to drive above-mentioned multiple turns of material driving shafts synchronous rotation.
Further, typing apparatus includes shelf for typewriter, typewriting lathe bed, formed punch, mould, typewriting driving device, mould biography
Dynamic device, limiting device and typewriting lathe bed transmission device, typewriting lathe bed includes side plate I, side plate II, board and traveling wheel group, side
Plate I and side plate II are vertically oppositely arranged, and board is connected laterally between the lower end of side plate I and the lower end of side plate II, walking
Wheel group is arranged between side plate I and side plate II;Typewriting driving device and mould transmission device are arranged on typewriting lathe bed, formed punch
It is connected in typewriting driving device and is located at the top of board, typewriting driving device is able to drive formed punch above and below the top of board
It is mobile;Mould includes mould disk and multiple font models for being arranged in mould disk, mould disk be located on board and with mould drive
Dynamic device connection, mould transmission device are able to drive mould disk and move on board;Limiting device setting is in typewriting lathe bed and word
Between box transmission device, limiting device and the cooperation of mould transmission device can be by driving mould is mobile to realize font model successively
It is opposite up and down with formed punch;Guide rail is provided on shelf for typewriter, traveling wheel group is assemblied on guide rail, typewriting lathe bed transmission device setting
Between shelf for typewriter and typewriting lathe bed, typewriting lathe bed transmission device is able to drive typewriting lathe bed and moves back and forth along to guide rail;
Above-mentioned typewriting driving device, mould transmission device, limiting device and typewriting lathe bed transmission device are connected to controller.
Further, hole punched device includes punching rack and the punch mechanism being installed in punching rack and punching driving
Device, punch mechanism include mould bases and the jumper bar and former that are assemblied on mould bases, and jumper bar is located at the top of former, punching driving
Device connect with jumper bar and is able to drive jumper bar and moves up and down above former, and punching rack includes bracket and three supports
Plate, the middle part of each support plate offer feed inlet, and above three support plate is vertically arranged at intervals on the top of bracket side by side,
Per two adjacent support plates and the bracket being disposed below composition punching chamber, above three feed inlet are sequentially communicated composition energy
Enough feed channels passed through for cross-arm, feed channel can be passed through for cross-arm is V-shaped;Mould bases transmission is provided in each punching chamber
Device and material pressing device, two mould bases transmission devices are along being parallel to the axially opposing arranged in a crossed manner of feedstock direction, each mould bases
At least one punch mechanism is provided on transmission device, multiple punch mechanisms in each mould bases driving device are spaced side by side to be set
It sets, it is mobile to the direction far from or close to feed channel that each mould bases transmission device is able to drive corresponding punch mechanism;
Material pressing device is located at the top of mould bases transmission device, and material pressing device is for suppressing cross-arm;Material pressing device, punching driving device and mould
Frame transmission device is connected to controller.
Further, shear includes shearing rack, upper knife edge, upper knife edge transmission device, lower blade and lower blade
Transmission device, shearing rack are rectangular-shape frame, and the upper end of shearing rack is arranged in by upper knife edge transmission device for upper knife edge
Portion, lower blade are set to the lower end of shearing rack, upper knife edge transmission device and the transmission of lower blade by lower blade transmission device
Device is connected to controller, upper knife edge transmission device and the cooperation of lower blade transmission device can adjust upper knife edge and lower blade it
Between spacing.
It further, further include the discharging channel that the exit side of shear is set, discharging channel includes discharging rack, hopper
And two groups of roller groups, in discharging rack, above-mentioned two groups of roller groups are oppositely arranged composition V-type in mounting groove for hopper setting
Transfer pipe, the Transfer pipe can be for the V-shaped transmission of cross-arm;Discharge driving device setting discharging rack on and with installation
Slot connection, the driving device that discharges can be by driving mounting groove inclination to realize that the cross-arm that will be located in mounting groove rotates installation of dishing out
In slot, discharging driving device is connect with controller.
Further, directive wheel is provided on host, the charging of typing apparatus is arranged in by guide wheel bracket for directive wheel
Side, directive wheel can guide cross-arm to horizontally enter into typing apparatus.
The cross-arm production line of the utility model has the advantage that
1, cross-arm is sent into host by feed device by the utility model, is successively typewrited, punching and shearing work
Sequence can beat multiple font sizes or symbol by typing apparatus in process on the side of cross-arm, can be by shear
Then the equal punching in the both sides of cross-arm will be typewrited by shear and be sheared with the cross-arm after punching, scheduled cross-arm can be obtained,
To sum up, typewriting, punching and shear assembly one, cross-arm production procedure save manpower and working time, improve
Working efficiency, meanwhile, save occupied area;
2, the utility model is provided with feed channel in the feed side of typing apparatus, and feed channel includes longitudinal feeding road and side by side
Multiple cross-feed roads of longitudinal feeding road the same side are arranged in, bundled cross-arm is distributed on cross-feed road, each transverse direction
Cross-arm on feed channel passes through material transfering device and is transferred on longitudinal feeding road, by cross-feed road, material transfering device and indulges
Cross-arm is split to transport and cross-arm is sent into host one by one convenient for feed device, avoids artificial transport by the cooperation to feed channel, real
Existing cross-arm transports and the procedure of processing, automation, meets the mass demand of production line;
3, multiple font models are provided in the utility model typing apparatus in mould disk, in the cooperation lower word of limiting device
Box transmission device drives the transmission of mould disk to realize the one-to-one correspondence of formed punch and font model, is stamped with the side in cross-arm scheduled
Font size or symbol, meanwhile, typewriting lathe bed transmission device drives typewriting lathe bed to move back and forth on shelf for typewriter, is typewrited by adjusting
The operating position relationship of position-adjustable the typewriting lathe bed and cross-arm of lathe bed is realized so as to the typing position of accurate cross-arm in cross
The predetermined position of load is typewrited, and the mass demand of production line is met;
4, the utility model hole punched device include two mould bases transmission devices, two mould bases transmission devices along be parallel into
Expect that the axis in direction is relatively arranged in a crossed manner, and the punch mechanism on each mould bases transmission device and row interval setting, to be located at
Punch mechanism on one of mould bases transmission device can be punched out a side of cross-arm, be located at another mould bases and pass
Punch mechanism on dynamic device can be punched out another side of cross-arm, thus realize the punching to the both sides of cross-arm,
And multiple holes can be rushed on the same side of cross-arm, punching efficiency is improved, the mass demand of production line is met,;
5, upper knife edge transmission device and the cooperation of lower blade transmission device can adjust upper slitter in the utility model shear
Spacing between sword and lower blade, i.e., when being sheared to cross-arm, can move as needed upper knife edge or mobile lower blade or
Mobile upper knife edge and lower blade realize the shearing to cross-arm;
6, the utility model is provided with discharging channel in the exit side of shear, the idler wheel composition in discharging channel in mounting groove
V-type channel, cross-arm V-shaped can be driven on V-type channel, meanwhile, mounting groove inclination is driven by discharging driving device, can be incited somebody to action
The inclined discharging channel of dishing out of cross-arm meets the batch of production line to realize the procedure of cross-arm after processing, automation transmission
Change demand, saves manpower, improves work efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Attached drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of host in 1 cross-arm production line of embodiment;
Attached drawing 2 is the external structure schematic diagram of typing apparatus in 1 cross-arm production line of embodiment;
Attached drawing 3 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of typing apparatus in 1 cross-arm production line of embodiment;
Attached drawing 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the typewriting lathe bed in 1 cross-arm production line of embodiment in typing apparatus;
Attached drawing 5 is the control principle block diagram of typing apparatus in 1 cross-arm production line of embodiment;
Attached drawing 6 is the external structure schematic diagram of hole punched device in 1 cross-arm production line of embodiment;
Attached drawing 7 is the external structure schematic diagram of the exit side of hole punched device in 1 cross-arm production line of embodiment;
Attached drawing 8 is the structural schematic diagram of hole punched device mould bases transmission device in 1 cross-arm production line of embodiment;
Attached drawing 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the punch mechanism in 1 cross-arm production line of embodiment in hole punched device;
Attached drawing 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the material pressing device in 1 cross-arm production line of EXAMPLE Example in hole punched device;
Attached drawing 11 is the control principle block diagram of hole punched device in 1 cross-arm production line of embodiment;
Attached drawing 12 is the structural schematic diagram of the feed side of shear in 1 cross-arm production line of embodiment;
Attached drawing 13 is the structural schematic diagram of the exit side of shear in 1 cross-arm production line of embodiment;
Attached drawing 14 is the structural schematic diagram in cross-feed road in 2 cross-arm production line of embodiment;
Attached drawing 15 is the structural schematic diagram of material transfering device in 2 cross-arm production line of embodiment;
Attached drawing 16 is the A of attached drawing 15 to structural schematic diagram;
Attached drawing 17 is the structural schematic diagram of discharging channel in 3 cross-arm production line of embodiment;
In figure: 1, main frame, 2, directive wheel, 3, cross-arm, 4, typing apparatus, 5, hole punched device, 6, shear;7, it controls
Device processed, 8, cross-feed road, 9, material transfering device, 10, discharging channel;
In typing apparatus 4:
41, typewriting lathe bed, 22, typewriting oil cylinder, 43, jumper bar, 44, mould, 45, typewriting lathe bed transmission device, 46, typewriter
Frame, 47, four oil cylinders, 48, limiting device, 49, track, 410, gag lever post;
411, side plate side plate I, 412, board, 413, supporting block, 414, vertical plate, 415, locating piece, 4151, positioning through hole,
416, traveling wheel group, 417, axis hole;
441, mould disk, 442, font model;
451, returning device, 4511, return oil cylinder, 4512, connecting bracket;
461, hinged shaft plate, 462, rail brackets;
481, limit film, 482, limit base, 4821, shell, 4822, limit switch;
491, connecting plate, 492, guide rail;
In hole punched device 5:
51, punching rack, 52, punch mechanism, 53, punching driving device, 54, mould bases transmission device, 55, material pressing device,
56, supporting plate, 57, pressing roller holder, 58, roller rack, 59, pressure roller roller, 510, carrying roller roller, 513, mounting blocks, 514, cross-arm,
515, position sensor, 516, controller;
511, bracket, 512, support plate, 5121, feed inlet;
521, mould bases, 522, jumper bar, 523, former;
5211, upper cross wall, 5212, lower cross arm, 5213, side wall, 5214, handle, 5215, connection through-hole;
541, mould bases driving device, 542, workbench, 543, guide rail, 544, sliding block, 545, stock guide;
5411, motor, 5412, lead screw, 5413, nut, 5414, link block;
551, binder driving device, 552, binder transmission mechanism, 553, material-pressing rack, 554, hinge bar;
5521, drive shaft, 5522, rocker arm, 5523, connecting plate;
5531, binder shaft, 5532, pressure plate, 5533, block.
In shear 6:
61, shear rack, 62, upper knife edge oil cylinder, 63, upper knife edge transmission mechanism, 64, upper knife edge, 65, lower blade, 66, under
Knife edge seat, 67, material supporting rack, 68, retainer idler wheel, 69, retainer cylinder;
In cross-feed road 8:
81, frame body, 82, charging motor, 83, chain-gear drive, 84, discharging claw;
In material transfering device 9:
91, turn material driving shaft, 92, bracket, 93, stand, 94, turn material limiting device, 95, turn material frame, 6, turn material driving dress
It sets;
941, upper fixed chain wheels, 942, lower fixed chain wheels, 943, driving chain;
951, Upper shaft sleeve, 952, Lower shaft sleeve, 953, turn material arm plate, 54, turn material claw, 55, turn material transmission shaft;
961, turn material motor, 962, drive sprocket, 963, drive chain, 964, drive sprocket.
In discharging channel 10:
101, discharge rack, 102, blow tank, 103, discharging idler wheel, 104, discharging gear frame, 105, discharging cylinder;
1041, discharge arm plate, 1042, discharging sliding shoe, 1043, discharging transmission shaft.
Specific embodiment
The cross-arm production line of the utility model is described in detail below referring to Figure of description and specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in attached drawing 1- attached drawing 13, the cross-arm production line of the utility model, including feed device and mainly by typewriting fill
Set, hole punched device and shear are arranged successively the host assemblied, feed device is for successively being sent cross-arm by feed channel
Enter typing apparatus, hole punched device and shear;Typing apparatus is that multiple font sizes or symbol can be beaten on the side of cross-arm
Typing apparatus, hole punched device be can on two sides of cross-arm punching hole punched device, above-mentioned feed device, typewriting dress
It sets, hole punched device and shear are connected to controller.
Wherein, feed device can be selected existing in application process for delivering cross-arm and cross-arm being delivered to typing apparatus
Some profile feed devices are sent into material path and are located at longitudinal feeding road and master if feed device includes being sent into material path and feeding trolley
Between machine, it is equipped with pneumatic gripping on feeding trolley, cross-arm can be clamped by pneumatic gripping, feeding trolley is moved up in feeding material path
It is dynamic.
Typing apparatus, including shelf for typewriter, typewriting lathe bed, formed punch, mould, typewriting driving device, mould transmission device, limit
Position device and typewriting lathe bed transmission device.Typewriting lathe bed includes side plate I, side plate II, board and traveling wheel group, side plate I and side plate
II is vertically oppositely arranged, and board is connected laterally between the lower end of side plate I and the lower end of side plate II, and the setting of traveling wheel group exists
The lower end of above-mentioned typewriting lathe bed;Typewriting driving device and mould transmission device are arranged on typewriting lathe bed, and formed punch is connected to
Top in driving device of typewriting and positioned at board, typewriting driving device are able to drive formed punch and move up and down above board;
Mould includes mould disk and four font models being arranged in mould disk, four font models successively parallel valence in mould disk
Grillages cloth is in a line, and mould disk is located on board and connect with mould driving device, and mould transmission device is able to drive mould disk
It is moved on board;Limiting device setting is between typewriting lathe bed and mould transmission device, limiting device and mould transmission device
Cooperation can be by driving mould is mobile to realize that font model is successively opposite up and down with formed punch;Guide rail is provided on shelf for typewriter,
Traveling wheel group is assemblied on guide rail, and typewriting lathe bed transmission device is set between shelf for typewriter and typewriting lathe bed, and typewriting lathe bed passes
Dynamic device is able to drive typewriting lathe bed and moves back and forth along to guide rail;Above-mentioned typewriting driving device, mould transmission device, limit dress
Lathe bed transmission device of setting and typewrite is connected to controller.
Wherein, typewriting driving device is typewriting oil cylinder, and the top end part of side plate I and the top end part of side plate II offer can
The U-shaped accommodation groove of typewriting oil cylinder is accommodated, above-mentioned two accommodation groove is oppositely arranged and is interconnected, the lower end dress for oil cylinder of typewriting
It fits in above-mentioned two accommodation groove, the top of formed punch is connect with the output end of the piston rod of typewriting oil cylinder, and typewriting oil cylinder drives
Piston rod moves up and down above board.
Mould transmission device is four oil cylinders, and four oil cylinders are between side plate I and side plate II, the piston rod of four oil cylinders
Both ends be respectively output end and positive stop end, the output end of the piston rod of four oil cylinders is pierced by the cylinder body and mould disk of four oil cylinders
Connection, the positive stop end of the piston rod of four oil cylinders are pierced by the cylinder body of four oil cylinders, and the positive stop end of the piston rod of four oil cylinders with
Limiting device connection.When mould disk is assemblied on the piston rod of four oil cylinders, meet aforementioned four font model along four oil
The axial movement of the piston rod of cylinder, thus four oil cylinders can be driven by the piston rod of four oil cylinders aforementioned four font model according to
It is secondary to be oppositely arranged up and down with formed punch.
Limiting device includes limit film and limit base, and limit base includes that shell and setting are opened in intracorporal four limits of shell
It closes, aforementioned four limit switch arranged in parallel is in a column, and on typewriting lathe bed at four oil cylinders, limit film is set for shell setting
Set the positive stop end in the piston rod of four oil cylinders.When above-mentioned limiting device is assemblied on four oil cylinders, meet four limit switches
Along the axial arranging of the piston rod of four oil cylinders, the piston rod of four oil cylinders is mobile to drive limit film mobile, thus limit film
Each limit switch can successively be triggered.
Above-mentioned limiting device and mould transmission device cooperate, the corresponding font model of each limit switch, four oil cylinders
Drive mould disk and gag lever post mobile by piston rod, when gag lever post is triggered to some limit switch, corresponding font model
Be moved to the underface of formed punch, at this time typewrite driving device drive formed punch move down, thus realize beaten on cross-arm it is scheduled
Font size or symbol.
The bottom end of guide rail is fixed on shelf for typewriter, and the top of guide rail is set to the upper of shelf for typewriter by rail brackets
Side, totally two, guide rail, two guide rails and row interval setting are connected with connecting plate between the top of two guide rails, connecting plate and upper
State the track of two guide rail composition Contraband fonts.
Traveling wheel group includes transmission shaft and two traveling wheels, and one end of transmission shaft is threaded through the axis hole of the lower end of side plate I
Interior, the other end of transmission shaft is threaded through in the axis hole of the lower end of side plate II, and the both ends of transmission shaft are respectively arranged with one and its
The traveling wheel being rotatably assorted, above-mentioned two traveling wheel are respectively positioned between side plate I and side plate II;Above-mentioned traveling wheel group totally three, three
A traveling wheel group is divided into row's traveling wheel group and lower row's traveling wheel group, and two traveling wheel groups in upper row's traveling wheel wheel group are opposite to be set
It sets the both ends in typewriting lathe bed and is located at the top of guide rail, the traveling wheel group setting in lower row's traveling wheel group is in typewriting lathe bed
The upper end close to limiting device and the lower section positioned at guide rail.The dynamic typewriting lathe bed of three traveling wheel group mating bands is assemblied in guide rail
On.
Lathe bed transmission device of typewriting includes the returning device being mainly made of the connecting bracket of return oil cylinder and Contraband font, is returned
Position oil cylinder is inclined on shelf for typewriter, and the piston rod of return oil cylinder and the axial direction of guide rail are arranged side by side, is provided on shelf for typewriter
The cylinder bottom of hinged shaft plate, return oil cylinder is connected on hinged shaft plate by fixed plate, and the piston rod of return oil cylinder is arranged in connecting bracket
Output end and be located at shelf for typewriter top;Supporting block is fixed with below board, the chamfered end of supporting block is located at connection
It is fixedly connected in the opening of bracket and by bolt with connecting bracket, return oil cylinder typewrites lathe bed along leading by supporting block drive
Rail moves back and forth, so that the movement of typewriting lathe bed in the horizontal and vertical directions can be realized, i.e., adjustable typewriting lathe bed is high
Degree and tilt angle, consequently facilitating adjusting typewriting the distance between lathe bed and cross-arm.
After cross-arm protrudes into typewriting lathe bed, the position of typewriting lathe bed can be adjusted by return oil cylinder before typewriting, to make
Cross-arm side to be typewrited and font model and formed punch be in predeterminated position, realize in the typewriting of the predetermined position of cross-arm;Together
When, after typewriting on cross-arm, the position of typewriting lathe bed can be adjusted by return oil cylinder, so that typewriting lathe bed is to far from cross-arm
Position it is mobile, convenient for cross-arm is removed typewriting lathe bed.
For the typing position accurately on cross-arm, typewriting typewriting lathe bed transmission device further include mainly by handle, screw rod and
The micromatic setting of fixing piece composition, typewriting lathe bed further includes locating piece, and the positioning through hole that screw mandrel is passed through is offered on locating piece,
Locating piece is connected between the lower end of side plate I and the lower end of side plate II, and locating piece is assemblied in the opening of track, and handle connects
It connects in the outer end of lead screw, the inner end of screw rod sequentially passes through connecting plate and positioning through hole and is located in the opening of track, and fixing piece connects
It connects in the inner end of lead screw, above-mentioned micromatic setting is able to drive typewriting lathe bed and moves back and forth along guide rail, so as to small range adjusting
The positional relationship of typewriting lathe bed, to adjust the operating position of typewriting lathe bed and cross-arm, convenient for the typing position of accurate cross-arm.
The course of work of typing apparatus are as follows: typewriting lathe bed is adjusted on shelf for typewriter by returning device and micromatic setting
Position, under the cooperation of limiting device, mould transmission device drive mould moved on board so that body Model position to be typewrited
In the underface of formed punch;Cross-arm is located in typewriting lathe bed, and the side to be typewrited of cross-arm is located on mould disk and the top with board
Face is parallel;Typewriting driving device drive formed punch be displaced downwardly to cross-arm wait typewrite on side, formed punch and above-mentioned font model cooperate, real
Scheduled word is beaten on the side of present cross-arm;After the completion of typewriting, to remove typewriting lathe bed convenient for cross-arm, typewriting driving dress can be passed through
Set and move up formed punch, it is by mould transmission device that mould disk is mobile to the direction far from cross-arm, by mould transmission device and/
Or it will direction movement of the typewriting lathe bed to separate cross-arm by return oil cylinder.
In practical application, the moving distance of formed punch in typewriting driving device can be also limited.Specifically, typewriting lathe bed further includes
Vertical plate, vertical vertical plate are connected between the upper end of side plate I and the upper end of side plate II, and vertical strip is offered on vertical plate
Limit hole is provided with lateral gag lever post on formed punch, on the mobile terminal of gag lever post is located in limit hole and can be in limit hole
Lower movement, when typewriting driving device drives formed punch to move up and down, gag lever post moves up and down in limit hole with formed punch, limit hole
The moving distance of limiting punch head is the length of limit hole, so that the moving distance that can avoid formed punch is excessive.
Hole punched device, including punching rack and the punch mechanism being installed in punching rack and punching driving device, punching
Hole rack includes bracket and three support plates, and the middle part of each support plate offers feed inlet, and above three support plate is vertical
It is arranged at intervals on the top of bracket side by side, forms punching chamber per two adjacent support plates and the bracket being disposed below, on
State three feed inlets be sequentially communicated composition can be passed through for cross-arm is V-shaped for the feed channel that cross-arm passes through, feed channel;Each
Mould bases transmission device and material pressing device are provided in punching chamber, two mould bases transmission devices are with feed channel for axially opposing friendship
Fork is arranged, and is provided at least one punch mechanism, multiple punchings in each mould bases driving device on each mould bases transmission device
Mechanism is spaced setting side by side, and each mould bases transmission device is able to drive corresponding punch mechanism to separate or close charging
The direction in road is mobile;Material pressing device is located at the top of mould bases transmission device, and material pressing device is for suppressing cross-arm;Material pressing device, punching
Hole driving device and mould bases transmission device are connected to controller.
Wherein, punch mechanism includes mould bases and the jumper bar and former that are assemblied on mould bases, mould bases mainly by upper cross wall, under
Cross wall and side wall composition, former are arranged on lower cross wall close to the outer end of opening, and the bottom end of jumper bar passes through upper cross wall and is located at
Between upper cross wall and lower cross wall, the bottom end of jumper bar and former are correspondingly arranged up and down, and the top of jumper bar is connect with punching driving device,
Punching driving device drives jumper bar to move up and down above former, and before punching, cross-arm works as cross-arm between formed punch and former
After position determines, punching driving device drives jumper bar to move down, and one of side of cross-arm is rushed in formed punch and former cooperation
Hole.To be provided with handle on the lateral surface of the side wall of mould bases convenient for picking and placing mould bases.
Punching driving device is the punching driving device being mainly made of punching oil cylinder and punching cylinder, punching oil cylinder and punching
Hole cylinder is connect with controller, and under control of the controller, punching cylinder and the cooperation of punching oil cylinder drive jumper bar by piston rod
It is moved up and down above former.
Mould bases transmission device includes mould bases driving device, workbench, three guide rails and two sliding blocks, three guide rails and in the ranks
On the table every setting, wherein being located in the middle guide rail is T-block, the guide rail positioned at two sides is inverted L shape block, above three
Adjacent two guide rails form track in guide rail, on each sliding block with offer inverted U slot on two sides of rail contact,
Two inverted U slots are oppositely arranged, and each sliding block is slidably connected in orbit;Rail driving device include motor, lead screw, nut and
Link block, motor, lead screw and nut are sequentially connected, and the bottom end of link block is connect with nut, and the top of link block is in U-shaped, connection
The top of block passes through workbench and connect with above-mentioned two sliding block, and motor drives two sliding block edges by lead screw, nut and link block
Its track moves back and forth.
Above-mentioned mould bases transmission device is inclined in corresponding punching chamber, each guide rail with the axis of feed channel
To vertical, the lower cross arm of mould bases is removably arranged on a corresponding sliding block.The lower cross arm of mould bases in the present embodiment
On offer connection through-hole, open up threaded hole on the end face of sliding block, connection through-hole and threaded hole composition channel in wear
Long axis threaded rod is realized mould bases and the fastening of sliding block by unscrewing or tighten long axis threaded rod or is separated.
Stock guide is additionally provided on workbench, stock guide is U-shaped, and multiple stock guides are arranged on guide rail.Stock guide is used for
The waste material generated in punch process is exported.
Mould bases is arranged on above-mentioned mould bases transmission device, and mould bases is tilted in punching chamber, and the opening of mould bases is towards charging
Road adjusts the spacing between mould bases and feed channel by mould bases transmission device when cross-arm protrudes into feed channel, so that cross-arm
One side is between punching bar and former.
Material pressing device includes binder driving device, binder transmission mechanism and material-pressing rack, and binder driving device is binder oil cylinder,
Material-pressing rack includes binder shaft and three pressure plates, and the bottom end of each pressure plate offers U type slot, the bottom of each pressure plate
The two sides at end are provided with the block of right angle trigonometry shape, and above three pressure plate is intervally arranged side by side, and binder shaft is threaded through
It states the top of pressure plate and is rotatably assorted with pressure plate;Binder transmission mechanism includes drive shaft, rocker arm and two connecting plates, is passed
For turn axle position in punching chamber and along the axially extending of feed channel, it is rotatable that each end of drive shaft passes through hinge bar
It is connected to the top end part of corresponding support plate, drive shaft is set side by side with binder shaft, and one end of each connecting plate can
The setting of rotation is on drive shaft, the other end is spindle rotationally arranged in binder shaft, and above-mentioned two connecting plate is oppositely arranged;
One end of rocker arm is spindle rotationally arranged on drive shaft and is located between two connecting plates, the other end and binder oil cylinder of rocker arm
Piston rod connection, binder oil cylinder can be done in punching chamber by binder transmission mechanism and binder shaft band dynamic pressure flitch
Arcuate oscillating motion movement, after cross-arm enters predetermined position in feed channel, pressure plate can be compressed on cross-arm.
To be provided with position sensor, position in each punching chamber convenient for detecting position of the cross-arm in feed channel
Sensor is installed on feed inlet by mounting blocks and is oppositely arranged with supporting plate, and position sensor is connect with controller.
The course of work of hole punched device are as follows: cross-arm is V-shaped protrude into feed channel after, cross-arm is fixed on by material pressing device
In feed channel, specifically: binder driving device drives pressure plate in punching chamber by binder transmission mechanism and binder shaft
It swings, cross-arm is fixed in feed channel by pressure plate;Then punching bar is driven to be moved downward to by punching driving device
On the side of cross-arm, punching bar and former cooperate the punching on the side of cross-arm.It is filled after cross-arm enters feed channel, through binder
Before setting fixed cross-arm, the position that mould bases transmission device adjusts mould bases can be led to, specifically: under control of the controller, mould bases driving dress
It sets band movable slider to move along track, to transfer mould bases to the direction movement far from or close to feed channel, to realize mould bases
It is adjusted in the position of the transverse direction of the side of cross-arm, so as in the predetermined position punching of cross-arm.
To advance in feed channel convenient for cross-arm, it is provided in each punching chamber for holding in the palm the supporting plate for carrying cross-arm, often
A supporting plate is inclined to be arranged in feed channel and extends along feedstock direction, and the top surface of supporting plate is tilted towards the inside of feed channel,
Each punching chamber inner shoe and mould bases are distributed in the opposite sides of feed inlet, when cross-arm protrudes into feed channel, the one of cross-arm
Side side is on the lower cross arm of mould bases, and on the top surface of supporting plate, mould bases and supporting plate cooperation can ask load in V for the other side side of cross-arm
The cross-arm of type.
Meanwhile being the transmission convenient for cross-arm in feed channel, the support plate positioned at the feed end of feed channel is feed end branch
Fagging is provided with pressing roller holder and roller rack on the lateral surface of feed end support plate, and pressing roller holder is located at the top of feed inlet,
The pressure roller roller being disposed below is provided on bracket, pressing roller holder totally two, two pressing roller holders are respectively positioned under feed inlet
Side is simultaneously oppositely arranged, and carrying roller roller is provided on each pressing roller holder, above-mentioned pressure roller roller and the cooperation of carrying roller roller being capable of bands
Dynamic cross-arm is driven in feed channel.
Shear is twolip shear, including including shearing rack, upper knife edge, upper knife edge transmission device, lower blade
And lower knife edge seat, shearing rack are rectangular-shape frame, the top end part of lower blade offers the V-type opening passed through for cross-arm,
The lower end of shearing rack is arranged in by lower knife edge seat for lower blade, and the upper end of shearing rack is arranged in upper knife edge transmission device
Portion, upper knife edge are mounted on upper knife edge transmission device by upper knife edge seat, and the V-type of the bottom end angle of upper knife edge and lower blade is opened
Corresponding above and below mouthful, the bottom end angle of upper knife edge can extend into the V-type opening of lower blade;Upper knife edge transmission device drives upper knife edge
It is moved up and down above lower blade, upper knife edge rotating device is connect with controller.
Wherein, upper knife edge transmission device can be selected the blade that blade can be driven to move up and down in existing profile shear and pass
Dynamic device, if upper knife edge transmission device includes upper knife edge oil cylinder and upper knife edge transmission mechanism, upper knife edge transmission mechanism includes to slide
The upper end of shearing rack is arranged in the sliding shoe and sliding rail of dynamic cooperation, upper knife edge oil cylinder, and the upper of shearing rack is arranged in sliding rail
End and the lower section for being located at upper knife edge oil cylinder, sliding shoe are arranged on the piston rod of upper knife edge oil cylinder and are slidably connected with sliding rail,
Upper knife edge is mounted on sliding shoe by upper knife edge seat, so that upper knife edge oil cylinder drives sliding shoe to move up and down on guide rail, from
And realize moving up and down for upper knife edge.For the moving distance for limiting upper knife edge, upper knife edge position sensing device is set at guide rail,
Upper knife edge oil cylinder and upper knife edge position sensor are connected with control, under the control of the controller, upper knife edge oil cylinder and upper knife edge
Position sensor cooperates to control the moving distance of upper knife edge.
To be provided with material-supporting device in shearing rack, material-supporting device includes retainer convenient for cross-arm is imported shear
Frame, retainer driving device and two retainer idler wheels, are provided with retainer sliding rail on the feed side of lower knife edge seat, and material supporting rack sliding connects
It connects on retainer sliding rail, two retainer idler wheels are oppositely arranged on the upper end of material supporting rack, two supports in such a way that axis is orthogonal
Material roller forms the retainer road of V-type, and retainer road and the opening in communication of lower blade enter shear so that cross-arm is V-shaped;Support
Material driving, which attaches together, is set to retainer cylinder, and the bottom end of material supporting rack is arranged in the piston rod of retainer cylinder, and retainer cylinder drives material supporting rack
It is moved up and down along retainer sliding rail, to adjust the positional relationship of two retainer idler wheels and lower blade, convenient for being sent into or exporting cross-arm.
Retainer cylinder is connect with controller.
The course of work of shear are as follows: before cross-arm enters shear, have interval between upper knife edge and lower blade, be convenient for
The end to be cut of cross-arm enters between upper knife edge and lower blade;After cross-arm enters shear, under control of the controller, upper slitter
Sword transmission device drives upper knife edge to move down, and the end angle of upper knife edge is displaced downwardly on cross-arm, and upper knife edge and the cooperation of lower blade will be horizontal
Load cutting.
Above-mentioned hole punched device is assemblied in the exit side of typing apparatus, and shear is assemblied in the exit side of hole punched device, on
It states typing apparatus, hole punched device and shear and is arranged successively and assembly host, shelf for typewriter and punching in typing apparatus
The same rack of punching rack in device is main frame, and the cutter frame in shear is arranged on main frame.
Above-mentioned typing apparatus, hole punched device and shear are entered horizontally into for guidance cross-arm, is arranged on main frame
There is directive wheel, the inlet side of typing apparatus is arranged in by guide wheel bracket for directive wheel, and directive wheel is rotated along feedstock direction, send
Material device drives cross-arm when entering host, cross-arm can slide on directive wheel and once be passed through along glide direction typing apparatus,
Hole punched device and shear.
The course of work of the cross-arm production line of the utility model are as follows: cross-arm is sent by host by feed device, in host
It is interior that font size or symbol are stamped on the side of cross-arm by typing apparatus, then by hole punched device successively in two sides of cross-arm
The hole of predetermined quantity is rushed in portion, then the cross-arm after carrying out typewriting and punching processing is cut by predetermined size by shear.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in attached drawing 14, attached drawing 15 and attached drawing 16, the present embodiment is further improvement on that basis of example 1, this
The difference of embodiment and embodiment 1 are as follows: the feed side of typing apparatus is provided with feed channel, feed channel includes four cross-feeds
The exit side in road and a longitudinal feeding road, longitudinal material path is located at the feed side of typing apparatus, and four cross-feed roads are parallel
The same side in longitudinal feeding road is set, is provided with material transfering device between the exit side and longitudinal feeding road in cross-feed road, is turned
Material device is used to the cross-arm on cross-feed road being transported to longitudinal feeding road.
Wherein, cross-feed road and longitudinal material path select the material path for transporting cross-arm in the prior art, such as cross-feed road
Including frame body, the chain being assemblied on frame body, chain-gear drive and charging motor, chain is erected on frame body simultaneously
Extend along charging direction of transfer, is provided with discharging claw at the discharge end of chain on frame body, discharging claw is for carrying
Cross-arm.Charging motor can drive chain drive by chain-gear drive.
Material transfering device, including stand, turn material driving shaft, turn material frame, turn material driving device and turn material limiting device, turn material master
Moving axis is assemblied on stand by bracket, is turned material frame including turning a material transmission shaft, turning material gear frame and two turns of material claws, is turned material and pass
The top of moving frame is arranged on turning material driving shaft and is rotatably assorted with material driving shaft is turned, and turns the setting of material transmission shaft and is turning material gear frame
Bottom end and with turn material a gear frame be rotatably assorted, turn material driving shaft and turn material a transmission shaft laid out in parallel, two turn material claws it is opposite
The both ends for turning material transmission shaft are set, and two openings for turning material claw can accommodate cross upwards and with material gear frame composition is turned
Load turns material material path;Turn material driving device and turn material active axis connection and be able to drive to turn the rotation of material driving shaft, turns material position restrainer
Structure, which is connected to, to be turned between material driving shaft and turn material transmission shaft, turns material position-limit mechanism and the material driving shaft that turns of rotation cooperates and can pass through
Turning material transmission shaft drives two to turn to expect that claw does the swing of pendulum shape, and two turn material claw and keep opening upwards during the swing
State;Above-mentioned stand turns material driving shaft, turns material frame and turn complete assembly of material limiting device and turn material unit, above-mentioned to turn material list
More sets, more sets turn material unit and are successively arranged between cross-feed road and stringer feed channel member altogether, and every set turns material unit corresponding one
A cross-feed road, multiple driving shafts sequentially coaxially connect, and turn material driving device and one of active axis connection, ferry-boat driving
Device is able to drive above-mentioned multiple driving shafts and rotates synchronously.
In material transfering device, turning material driving device includes turning material motor, drive sprocket, driven sprocket and drive chain, turns material
Motor is located at the lower section of stand, and drive sprocket is arranged on the output shaft for turning material motor, and driven sprocket, which is socketed in, turns material driving shaft
It above and with material driving shaft is turned is rotatably assorted, drive chain is connected between drive sprocket and driven sprocket, turns the work of material motor, band
Dynamic drive sprocket rotation, drive sprocket, driven sprocket and the rotation of drive chain mating band turn material driving shaft.
Turning material limiting device includes upper fixed chain wheels, lower fixed chain wheels and driving chain, and upper fixed chain wheels, which are socketed in, turns material
The periphery of driving shaft is simultaneously fixed on stand, and lower fixed chain wheels, which are fixed on, to be turned on material transmission shaft, and driving chain is connected to fixation
Between sprocket wheel and lower fixed chain wheels.
Turning material frame includes that Upper shaft sleeve, Lower shaft sleeve and two turn material arm plates, Upper shaft sleeve be socketed in turn on material driving shaft and with turn
Material driving shaft is rotatably assorted, and the lower section for turning material arm plate and being connected to Upper shaft sleeve that Lower shaft sleeve is oppositely arranged by two turns material transmission
Axis is threaded through in Lower shaft sleeve by bearing, Upper shaft sleeve, two turn material arm plates and Lower shaft sleeve composition cavitys and it is above-mentioned two on
The opening of material claw is connected to along horizontal direction, and forms turn material material path that can accommodate cross-arm, this turn material material path meets cross-arm
V-shaped placement.
The material driving shaft that turns of rotation drives Upper shaft sleeve rotation, and Upper shaft sleeve turns to expect that arm plate and Lower shaft sleeve cooperation drive two
Turn material claw and does the swing of pendulum shape;Meanwhile upper fixed chain wheels are fixed on the support, drive sprocket does not turn when turning the rotation of material driving shaft
Dynamic, upper fixed chain wheels, driving chain and the cooperation limitation of lower fixed chain wheels turn the rotation of material transmission shaft, thus by turning material transmission shaft
Limitation two turn the swing angle of material claw, and to turn to expect that claw is doing the state for keeping opening upwards when the movement of pendulum shape,
To guarantee that cross-arm is always positioned in the opening that two turn material claw in swing process, and ensure to put cross-arm by pendulum motion
It moves to longitudinal feeding road.
The material transfering device is arranged between longitudinal feeding road and four cross-feed roads, each turns the corresponding cross of material unit
To material path.Specifically, be arranged one between the exit side and longitudinal feeding road in each cross-feed road and turn material unit, laterally into
Cross-arm in material path is transported on discharging claw by the chain being driven, then corresponding by the discharging claw feeding on cross-feed road
Turn in the material path of material unit, is limited cross-arm in material path by the opening of feeding claw;Turn material driving device and turns material limit
Device fits through transmission shaft and material path is driven to be rocked at longitudinal material path, and cross-arm is ferried to longitudinal feeding road.
The course of work of the cross-arm production line of the utility model are as follows: bundled cross-arm is distributed on cross-feed road, each
Cross-arm on cross-feed road is ferried by material transfering device onto longitudinal feeding road, is then sent into cross-arm by feed device and is led
Machine;Font size or symbol are stamped on the side of cross-arm by typing apparatus in host, then by hole punched device successively in cross
The hole of predetermined quantity is rushed on two sides of load, then is cut into the cross-arm after carrying out typewriting and punching processing by shear
Predetermined size.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Fig. 17, the present embodiment is further improvement on the basis of embodiment 2, the present embodiment and embodiment 2
Difference are as follows: the exit side of shear is provided with discharging channel, discharging channel include include discharging rack, blow tank and multipair
Discharge idler wheel, and in discharging rack, each pair of discharging idler wheel is oppositely arranged on discharging in a manner of axis perpendicular for blow tank setting
In the two side walls of slot, multipair above-mentioned discharging idler wheel is successively arranged at intervals on the tapping channel of composition V-type in blow tank;Discharging is driven
Dynamic device includes discharging cylinder and discharging gear frame, and in discharging rack, the output end of discharging cylinder passes through for discharging cylinder setting
The one of side wall of gear frame and hopper of discharging connects, and discharging cylinder drives hopper to tilt to side by discharging gear frame,
So as to which the cross-arm being located in hopper is dished out.
Wherein, discharging rack includes bottom plate and two side plates, and two side plates are oppositely arranged, and bottom plate is connected to two side plates
Between bottom end, the top of each side plate offers U-shaped track mouth, and two track mouths are oppositely arranged, and cylinder is located at two sides
Between plate;The gear frame that discharges includes discharging transmission shaft, discharging sliding shoe and discharging arm plate, and discharging transmission shaft is horizontally installed on two
Between track mouth, two ends of the transmission shaft that discharges are respectively fixed with a discharging sliding shoe, and the outer end for the sliding shoe that discharges is
The outer end of idler wheel, the sliding shoe that discharges is located in track mouth, and the inner end of each discharging sliding shoe is fixed with a discharging arm plate,
Discharging arm plate is gusset, and the opening of discharging arm plate is fixed on the side end of blow tank, and the angle end of discharging arm plate is fixed on out
Expect on sliding shoe, the output end and discharging transmission axis connection of discharging cylinder are simultaneously located between two discharging sliding shoes, discharging cylinder
Two discharging sliding shoes are driven to move along track mouth by discharging transmission shaft, discharging sliding shoe is mobile dynamic by discharging arm strip
Blow tank is tilted to side, is dished out so as to rotate cross-arm from blow tank.
Above-mentioned discharging rack and discharging driving device assembly discharging unit, and the length of blow tank is longer, need to be arranged more
A discharging unit, multiple discharging units are successively set on the lower section of blow tank, and multiple discharging racks are located at the same of blow tank
Side, above-mentioned discharging cylinder are connect with controller.
In practical applications, discharging rack can be selected is able to drive blow tank to the inclined mechanism in side in the prior art.
The course of work of the cross-arm production line of the utility model are as follows: bundled cross-arm is distributed on cross-feed road, each
Cross-arm on cross-feed road is ferried by material transfering device onto longitudinal feeding road, is then sent into cross-arm by feed device and is led
Machine;Font size or symbol are stamped on the side of cross-arm by typing apparatus in host, then by hole punched device successively in cross
The hole of predetermined quantity is rushed on two sides of load, then is cut into the cross-arm after carrying out typewriting and punching processing by shear
Predetermined size;Cross-arm after shearing enters discharging channel, inclination blow tank is conveyed to and through on discharging channel, cross-arm is dished out.
The technical personnel in the technical field can readily realize the utility model with the above specific embodiments,.But
It is it should be appreciated that the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment.On the basis of the disclosed embodiments, described
Those skilled in the art can arbitrarily combine different technical features, to realize different technical solutions.Except specification institute
Outside the technical characteristic stated, it all is technically known to those skilled in the art.
Claims (9)
1. cross-arm production line, it is characterised in that including feed device and mainly by typing apparatus, hole punched device and shear according to
Secondary to arrange the host assemblied, feed device is for being sequentially sent to typing apparatus, hole punched device by feed channel for cross-arm and cutting
Cutting apparatus;Typing apparatus is the typing apparatus that multiple font sizes or symbol can be beaten on the side of cross-arm, and hole punched device is can
The hole punched device of punching on two sides of cross-arm, above-mentioned feed device, typing apparatus, hole punched device and shear connect
It is connected to controller.
2. cross-arm production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include the feed side for being set to typing apparatus
Feed channel, feed channel include cross-feed road and longitudinal feeding road, and cross-feed road is multiple altogether, and the exit side of longitudinal material path is located at
At the feed side of typing apparatus, the same side in longitudinal feeding road is arranged in multiple cross-feed roads parallel, and cross-feed road goes out
Material transfering device is provided between material side and longitudinal feeding road, material transfering device is used to the cross-arm on cross-feed road being transported to longitudinal direction
Feed channel.
3. cross-arm production line according to claim 2, it is characterised in that material transfering device includes stand, turns material driving shaft, turns
Material frame turns material driving device and turns material limiting device, turns material driving shaft and is laterally assemblied on stand, and turning material frame includes turning material transmission
Axis, turn material gear frame and two turn material claws, turn material gear frame top be arranged on turning material driving shaft and with turn material driving shaft
Be rotatably assorted, turn material a transmission shaft be arranged in turn material gear frame bottom end and with turn material a gear frame be rotatably assorted, turn material driving shaft and
Turn material transmission shaft laid out in parallel, two turn material claw and are oppositely arranged on the both ends for turning material transmission shaft, and two turn the opening of material claw
Turn material material path of the cross-arm of V-shaped placement can be accommodated upwards and with turn material gear frame composition;
Turn to expect driving device and turn material active axis connection and be able to drive to turn the rotation of material driving shaft, a turn material position-limit mechanism, which is connected to, to be turned
Expect driving shaft and turn between material transmission shaft, the material driving shaft cooperation that turns for turning material position-limit mechanism and rotation can be by turning material transmission shaft
It drives two to turn material claw and does the swing of pendulum shape, and two turn material claw and keep opening upwards state during the swing;
Above-mentioned stand turns material driving shaft, turns material frame and turn complete assembly of material limiting device and turn material unit, above-mentioned to turn material unit
More sets altogether, more sets turn material unit and are successively arranged between cross-feed road and stringer feed channel, and it is one corresponding that every set turns material unit
Cross-feed road, multiple turns of material driving shafts sequentially coaxially connect, and turn material driving device and one of them turns material active axis connection, turn
Material driving device is able to drive above-mentioned multiple turns of material driving shafts and rotates synchronously.
4. cross-arm production line according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that typing apparatus includes shelf for typewriter, typewriting
Lathe bed, formed punch, mould, typewriting driving device, mould transmission device, limiting device and typewriting lathe bed transmission device, lathe bed of typewriting
Including side plate I, side plate II, board and traveling wheel group, side plate I and side plate II are vertically oppositely arranged, and board is connected laterally at side plate I
Lower end and side plate II lower end between, traveling wheel group be arranged between side plate I and side plate II;
Typewriting driving device and mould transmission device are arranged on typewriting lathe bed, and formed punch is connected in typewriting driving device and position
In the top of board, driving device of typewriting is able to drive formed punch and moves up and down above board;Mould includes mould disk and sets
Multiple font models in mould disk are set, mould disk is located on board and connect with mould driving device, mould transmission device
Mould disk is able to drive to move on board;
Between typewriting lathe bed and mould transmission device, limiting device can lead to the cooperation of mould transmission device for limiting device setting
It is successively opposite up and down with formed punch to cross the mobile realization font model of drive mould;
Guide rail is provided on shelf for typewriter, traveling wheel group is assemblied on guide rail, and typewriting lathe bed transmission device is set to shelf for typewriter
Between typewriting lathe bed, typewriting lathe bed transmission device is able to drive typewriting lathe bed and moves back and forth along to guide rail;
Above-mentioned typewriting driving device, mould transmission device, limiting device and typewriting lathe bed transmission device are connected to controller.
5. cross-arm production line according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that hole punched device includes punching rack and peace
Loaded on the punch mechanism and punching driving device in punching rack, punch mechanism includes mould bases and the jumper bar that is assemblied on mould bases
And former, jumper bar are located at the top of former, punching driving device connect with jumper bar and is able to drive jumper bar on the top of former
Lower movement, punching rack include bracket and three support plates, and the middle part of each support plate offers feed inlet, above three branch
Fagging is vertically arranged at intervals on the top of bracket side by side, forms punching per two adjacent support plates and the bracket being disposed below
Chamber, above three feed inlet are sequentially communicated composition and can wear for cross-arm is V-shaped for the feed channel that cross-arm passes through, feed channel
More;
Be provided with mould bases transmission device and material pressing device in each punching chamber, two mould bases transmission devices along be parallel into
Expect that the axis in direction is relatively arranged in a crossed manner, at least one punch mechanism is provided on each mould bases transmission device, each mould bases drives
Multiple punch mechanisms on dynamic device are spaced setting side by side, and each mould bases transmission device is able to drive corresponding perforating press
Structure is mobile to the direction far from or close to feed channel;
Material pressing device is located at the top of mould bases transmission device, and material pressing device is for suppressing cross-arm;
Material pressing device, punching driving device and mould bases transmission device are connected to controller.
6. cross-arm production line according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that shear includes shearing rack, upper slitter
Sword, upper knife edge transmission device, lower blade and lower knife edge seat, shearing rack are rectangular-shape frame, and the top end part of lower blade is opened
Equipped with the V-type opening passed through for cross-arm, the lower end of shearing rack, upper knife edge transmission dress are arranged in by lower knife edge seat for lower blade
It installing in the upper end of shearing rack, upper knife edge is mounted on upper knife edge transmission device by upper knife edge seat, and upper knife edge
The V-type of bottom end angle and lower blade opening is corresponding up and down, and upper knife edge transmission device is able to drive upper knife edge in the top of lower blade
It moves up and down.
7. cross-arm production line according to claim 6, it is characterised in that shear further includes setting in shearing rack
Material-supporting device, material-supporting device includes material supporting rack, retainer driving device and two retainer idler wheels, and material supporting rack, which is slidably connected at, to be cut
On sword seat and it is located at feed side, two retainer idler wheels are oppositely arranged on the upper end of material supporting rack in such a way that axis is orthogonal,
The retainer road of two retainer idler wheel composition V-types, the opening in communication in retainer road and lower blade.
8. cross-arm production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include that going out for shear exit side is arranged in
Material path, discharging channel include discharging rack, blow tank and multipair discharging idler wheel, blow tank setting in discharging rack, it is each pair of go out
Material roller is oppositely arranged in the two side walls of blow tank in a manner of axis perpendicular, and multipair above-mentioned discharging idler wheel is successively spaced
The tapping channel that V-type is formed in blow tank is set;The setting of discharging driving device is connect in discharging rack and with blow tank, out
Expect that the cross-arm for being located at blow tank can be rotated blow tank of dishing out, discharging driving by driving blow tank inclination to realize by driving device
Device is connect with controller.
9. cross-arm production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with directive wheel on host, directive wheel is by leading
The feed side of typing apparatus is set to wheel support, and directive wheel can guide cross-arm to horizontally enter into typing apparatus.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820867216.1U CN208262285U (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2018-06-06 | Cross-arm production line |
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CN201820867216.1U CN208262285U (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2018-06-06 | Cross-arm production line |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108655754A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-10-16 | 济南纽兰数控机械有限公司 | Cross-arm production line |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108655754A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-10-16 | 济南纽兰数控机械有限公司 | Cross-arm production line |
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Granted publication date: 20181221 |