A kind of greenbelt pruning car
Technical field
The invention belongs to road administration field of mechanical technique, more particularly, to a kind of greenbelt pruning car.
Background technology
Common road, highway are both provided with greenbelt to eliminate noise and clean air;Greenbelt plant growth compared with
Soon, it needs periodically to carry out trimming work to it, workload is very big, it is therefore desirable to a kind of easily to set to help to greenbelt
Plant is trimmed, and Green belt trimmer comes into being.After existing Green belt trimmer trims greenbelt plant, repair
The branches and leaves inconvenience fallen after cutting is collected, branches and leaves be scattered ground influence city tidiness;To the branches and leaves that are fallen after trimming without
Method is recycled, and is abandoned after directly arranging branches and leaves, is unfavorable for environmental protection.
Invention content
The present invention for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of convenient for collecting branches and leaves and can be to the branch of collection after trimming
The greenbelt pruning car that leaf recycles.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention uses following technical scheme:A kind of greenbelt pruning car, including vehicle body, set
In the clipping device of the tail of the body and manure fermentation box set on the clipping device side, the vehicle body is equipped with seat
Chair, the seat side are equipped with operation console, driving motor are equipped with below the operation console, and the body bottom is equipped with wheel, institute
It states driving motor with the wheel drive to coordinate, the clipping device includes material collecting device, the material collecting device and the fertilizer
Fermenting case is connected;Two groups of milling rollers being oppositely arranged are equipped in the manure fermentation box, the manure fermentation box bottom is equipped with and follows
Ring pond, the milling roller top are equipped with spray equipment;Material collecting device is set under clipping device, when clipping device is to greenbelt
After interior plant is trimmed, the branches and leaves fallen after trimming are collected by material collecting device, and branches and leaves is prevented directly to be scattered in ground
On face, the beauty of road is influenced;The branches and leaves gathered are passed to manure fermentation box by material collecting device, make branches and leaves in manure fermentation box
It inside carries out fermentation and generates fertilizer, the branches and leaves trimmed are recycled, be conducive to environmental protection;When branches and leaves enter manure fermentation box
The milling roller being oppositely arranged by two groups after interior carries out branches and leaves to pulverize work, and branches and leaves are fully ground, fast using fertilizer
Speed fermentation;By spray equipment to the spraying effect of milling roller, avoids branches and leaves from being sticked in roller compaction process and rolling roller surface, via
The branches and leaves that milling roller rolls are fallen in beneath circulating water pool, complete the fermentation of fertilizer in water, are conducive to the quick hair of branches and leaves
Ferment.
Preferably, the spray equipment includes set on the circulating water pipe of the circulating water pool side, set on the cycle
Water pump on water pipe, the sparge pipe set on described circulating water pipe one end and the spray head below the sparge pipe;By beating
Boiling water pumps, and the water in circulating water pool is conveyed to sparge pipe via circulating water pipe, then is sprayed water by spray head, and the water sprayed out falls
It falls on milling roller, is cleaned to rolling roller surface, avoid rolling the excessive branches and leaves of roller surface attachment, influence pulverizing for milling roller
Efficiency.
Preferably, the manure fermentation box bottom is equipped with discharge port, the book material mouth is equipped with controlled valve;Work as fertilizer
Fertilizer in fermenting case connects a water pipe after fermentation, in discharge outlet, turns on the switch valve, the fertilizer fermented passes through
Discharge port enters water pipe, then is poured and be filled on greenbelt by water pipe, contributes to the quick growth of plant in greenbelt, will be under trimming
The branches and leaves come are fermented into fertilizer and are recycled, and are conducive to environmental protection.
Preferably, the material collecting device includes the collection being respectively arranged in the left mechanical arm with the right mechanical arm bottom
Expect chamber, the suction tube above the chamber that gathers materials and the revolving wormgear in the suction tube;Revolving wormgear is suction tube
Suction is provided, enables suction tube will be in the branches and leaves sucking shop for intracavitary of gathering materials;The chamber that will gather materials is set to left and right mechanical arm bottom, works as side
When side pruning shear trims trees, the intracavitary of gathering materials that the branches and leaves fallen down fall to bottom is trimmed, the chamber pair that gathers materials is passed through
The branches and leaves fallen are collected, and the branches and leaves for being stored in intracavitary of gathering materials are sucked out the branches and leaves of its inside by suction tube, suction
Manage it is another be terminated with storage silo, the branches and leaves of intracavitary of gathering materials are sucked in storage silo by suction tube, convenient for the branch trimmed
Leaf is uniformly processed.
Preferably, the suction tube is connected by a conveying pipeline with the manure fermentation box, the conveying pipeline is elasticity
Material is made, and the conveying pipeline and the connector of the manure fermentation box are set to above the milling roller;The conveying pipeline can be
Connector is set to above milling roller, is fallen when the branches and leaves in suction tube being made to enter in manure fermentation box at two groups by rubber material
Above milling roller, branches and leaves are carried out by milling roller to roll processing, branches and leaves is helped preferably to ferment.
Preferably, the clipping device further include the left mechanical arm that can be moved left and right and right mechanical arm and be set to the left side
Side pruning shear on the inside of mechanical arm and the right mechanical arm;Left and right mechanical arm can be moved left and right, and mechanical arm is made to be formed
Trimming frame size is adjusted, and is adjusted for different trees sizes, the shape that can be also cut into as needed is adjusted
The interval of left and right mechanical arm, to adapt to the trimming of a variety of trees.
Preferably, the vehicle body pruning car tail portion is equipped with supporting rod, the supporting rod is equipped with directive slide track, institute
Left mechanical arm is stated to cooperate with the right mechanical arm and the directive slide track;Supporting rod provides support effect to clipping device,
Prevent trimmer from safety accident occurring at work, left and right mechanical arm top is connected with sliding block, sliding block and directive slide track phase interworking
It closes and realizes moving left and right for mechanical arm.
Preferably, the supporting rod is Pneumatic extension bar;Supporting rod is set as Pneumatic extension bar, it can be in left and right mechanical arm
The height of clipping device, the cooperation of help left and right mechanical arm and trees just are adjusted when being fixed to trees.
Preferably, the suction bottom of the tube is equipped with suction bucket, the first rotating blade and the are equipped with above the suction bucket
Two rotating blades;The size that suction tube inlet is increased by suction bucket makes suction tube be more easy to draw the branches and leaves in the chamber that gathers materials, works as branch
After leaf is inhaled into suction bucket, branches and leaves are up moved along suction tube continuation, pass through the first rotating blade and the second rotating blade
Branches and leaves in suction line are crushed, prevent branch is long from blocking suction tube, the blocking of suction tube is caused, passes through double-layer blades
Setting, further branches and leaves are crushed, ensure suction tube in be not plugged up.
Preferably, being equipped with top pruning shear, the top pruning shear on the inside of the left mechanical arm and the right mechanical arm
It is set on the directive slide track by an electric telescopic rod;After trees are fixed in mechanical arm when left and right, electric expansion is adjusted
The length of bar makes top pruning shear fit with trees top, restarts pruning shear and is trimmed to trees, improves greening tape tree
The aesthetics of wood.
The present invention has the following advantages:Greenbelt can easily be trimmed, it can be into for the branches and leaves trimmed
Accommodating recycling reduces the trouble that staff subsequently clears up, the branches and leaves cleared up is recycled, branches and leaves is made to give birth to
Greenbelt, profit and environmental protection are preferably conserved at fertilizer.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of milling roller in manure fermentation box of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of suction tube of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of revolving wormgear of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of the first rotating blade of the invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make those skilled in the art be better understood from the present invention program, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carry out clear, complete description, it is clear that described embodiment is only
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people
The every other embodiment that member is obtained without making creative work should all belong to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of greenbelt pruning car, including vehicle body 1, set on the tail of the body clipping device and set
Manure fermentation box 3 in the clipping device side, the vehicle body 1 are equipped with seat 11, and 11 side of the seat is equipped with operation
Platform 12, the lower section of the operation console 12 are equipped with driving motor 13, and 1 bottom of the vehicle body is equipped with wheel 13, the driving motor 14 with
The transmission cooperation of the wheel 13, the operation console 12 are equipped with a PLC controller, the fortune of the PLC controller control trimmer
Make flow, operating personnel can be sitting in operating console 12 on seat 11, promote the comfort of operating personnel, and driving motor 14 is vehicle
Wheel 13 provides power, drives 13 rolls forward of wheel, vehicle body 1 is made to be moved, and it is right by greenbelt easily to reach trimmer
Trees in greenbelt are trimmed, and the clipping device includes the left mechanical arm 21 that can be moved left and right and right mechanical arm 22, sets
In the side pruning shear 23 of the left mechanical arm 21 and the inside of the right mechanical arm 22 and set on the left mechanical arm 21 and described
Material collecting device in right mechanical arm 22;Make when resting on vehicle body 1 by greenbelt, clipping device is operated by operation console 12, it is right
Trees in greenbelt are trimmed, and operation console 12 controls left mechanical arm 21 toward moving left, and right mechanical arm 22 will be set toward moving right
Wood is wrapped between left mechanical arm 21 and right mechanical arm 22, is adjusted to left and right mechanical arm further according to the shape of required cutting
It is whole, so that side pruning shear 23 is touched tree branches, driving side pruning shear 23 trims trees, by trees side
Irregular branches and leaves excision, the branches and leaves fallen down are collected by material collecting device, and the branches and leaves cut is avoided directly to fall
Urban is impacted on the ground.
The material collecting device includes the chamber that gathers materials being respectively arranged in the left mechanical arm 21 with 22 bottom of the right mechanical arm
24, the suction tube 25 above the chamber 24 that gathers materials and the revolving wormgear 251 in the suction tube 25, in left and right machinery
It is cut the branches and leaves to get off in arm to fall in the chamber 24 that gathers materials, by gathering materials, chamber 24 carries out branches and leaves temporary collection;Rotate whirlpool
Wheel 251 provides suction for suction tube 25, and suction tube 25 is enable to pick up the branches and leaves to gather materials in chamber 24;25 bottom of the suction tube
Equipped with suction bucket 252,252 bottom surface sectional area of suction bucket is more than 25 sectional area of suction tube, increases suction tube by suction bucket 252
25 absorption area preferably makes suction tube 25 absorb the branches and leaves in chamber 24 that gather materials;The is equipped with above the suction bucket
One rotating blade 253 and the second rotating blade 254, when suction tube 25 absorbs the branches and leaves in chamber 24 that gather materials, branches and leaves into
Enter 252 top of suction bucket, collides with the first rotating blade 253 and the second rotating blade 254, rotating blade carries out branches and leaves
Cutting and crushing makes the branches and leaves entered in suction tube 25 be refined, prevents branches and leaves to resulting in blockage in suction tube 25, and described first
Rotating blade 253 is identical with 254 structure of the second rotating blade, and two groups of rotating blades of setting ensure that branches and leaves are fractured into small
Grain, avoids long branch from entering the blocking for causing suction tube 25 in suction tube 25;21 upper end of the left mechanical arm and the right side
22 upper end of mechanical arm is respectively equipped with high-speed electric expreess locomotive 26,26 output shaft of the high-speed electric expreess locomotive respectively with the revolving wormgear 251, described
First rotating blade 253 and second rotating blade 254 transmission cooperation, high-speed electric expreess locomotive are revolving wormgear, the first rotating blade
And second rotating blade power is provided, high-speed electric expreess locomotive 26 drives revolving wormgear 251, the first rotating blade 253 and the second rotating knife
The revolving wormgear 251 of 254 high-speed rotation of piece, high-speed rotation is that suction tube 25 provides powerful power of washing, more effectively to the chamber that gathers materials
Branches and leaves in 24 are absorbed, and the first rotating blade 253 and the second rotating blade 254 of high-speed rotation are to the branches and leaves in suction line
It is preferably crushed, branches and leaves, which are broken into small particle, prevents branches and leaves from blocking pipeline;The middle part of the revolving wormgear 251 be equipped with into
Air port 2511, the revolving wormgear 251 are equipped with air duct 2512, and 251 outer rim of the revolving wormgear is equipped with noise reducing plate 2513;Air duct
2512 spirals are arranged, and when high-speed electric expreess locomotive 26 drives revolving wormgear 251 to be rotated, since the spiral in air duct 2512 is arranged, increase
The suction of suction tube 25 is added, preferably the branches and leaves in chamber 24 that gather materials has been absorbed, broken branches and leaves pass through air inlet
2511 enter 25 end of suction tube, and 25 end of suction tube is connected with storage silo, and the branches and leaves sucked by suction tube 25 are uniformly deposited
It is placed on to facilitate in storage silo and be uniformly processed, noise reducing plate 2513 utilizes damping principle, reduces when revolving wormgear 251 works and makes an uproar
Sound avoids the discomfort for causing staff and pedestrian.
The suction tube 25 is connected by a conveying pipeline 29 with the manure fermentation box 3, and the conveying pipeline is 29 elastic materials
Material is made, and conveying pipeline 29 can be made of rubber material, and conveying pipeline 29 is unaffected when in left and right, mechanical arm is moved, institute
It states and is equipped with two groups of milling rollers 31 being oppositely arranged, the connection of the conveying pipeline 29 and the manure fermentation box 3 in manure fermentation box 3
Mouth is set to 31 top of the milling roller, when suction tube 25 is transported the branches and leaves of collection to manure fermentation box 3 by conveying pipeline 29
Afterwards, branches and leaves are fallen two groups of 31 upper surfaces of milling roller, and starting milling roller 31 makes milling roller 31 start to work, and milling roller 31 is to branches and leaves
It carries out pulverizing work, the branches and leaves on milling roller 31 is pulverized, branches and leaves is made preferably to be sent out in manure fermentation box 3
Ferment;3 bottom of the manure fermentation box is equipped with circulating water pool 37, and 31 top of the milling roller is equipped with spray equipment, the spray dress
It sets including the circulating water pipe 33 set on 37 side of the circulating water pool, the water pump 34 on the circulating water pipe 33, be set to institute
State the sparge pipe 35 of 33 one end of circulating water pipe and the spray head 36 set on the lower section of the sparge pipe 35, milling roller 31 to branches and leaves into
When row pulverizes, water pump 34 is started to work, and the water in circulating water pool 37 is transported to sparge pipe 35 by water pump 34 by circulating water pipe 35
In, water is sprayed by spray head 36 again after reaching sparge pipe 35, and the water sprayed is fallen on two groups of milling rollers 31, will be adhered to
Branches and leaves on milling roller 31 wash away down, avoid adhering to excessive branches and leaves on milling roller 31 and are had an impact to rolling effect;Via
Branches and leaves after milling roller 31 pulverizes are fallen in the circulating water pool 37 of 3 bottom of manure fermentation box, make branches and leaves in circulating water pool 37
It ferments, is conducive to branches and leaves Rapid Fermentation;The at one end that circulating water pipe 33 is set in circulating water pool 37 is equipped with strainer, prevents water pump
34 at work suck branches and leaves in circulating water pipe 33, cause the blocking of circulating water pipe 33;3 bottom of the manure fermentation box is equipped with
Discharge port 32, the discharge port 32 are equipped with controlled valve;When the fertilizer in manure fermentation box 3 after fermentation, in discharge port
A water pipe is connected at 32, turns on the switch valve, and the fertilizer fermented enters water pipe by discharge port 32, then is poured by water pipe
On greenbelt, contribute to the quick growth of plant in greenbelt, the branches and leaves trimmed, which are fermented into fertilizer, carries out recycling profit
With conducive to environmental protection.
1 tail portion of the vehicle body is equipped with supporting rod 16, and the supporting rod 16 is equipped with directive slide track 17, the left mechanical arm 21
It cooperates with the right mechanical arm 22 and the directive slide track 17, the supporting rod 16 is Pneumatic extension bar, and supporting rod 16 can
It is flexible, to drive clipping device to move up and down, left and right mechanical arm is made preferably to be inserted in trees;At the top of the mechanical arm of left and right
It is respectively and fixedly connected with sliding block, by the cooperation of sliding block and sliding rail, that realizes left and right mechanical arm moves left and right function, and clipping device is made to exist
The spacing between the mechanical arm of left and right can be easily adjusted when coping with the trimming of different trees, and trees are placed in one and are trimmed.
The left mechanical arm 21 and 22 inside of the right mechanical arm are equipped with top pruning shear 28, and the top pruning shear 28 is logical
An electric telescopic rod 27 is crossed on the directive slide track 17;When trees are caught in by mechanical arm when left and right, pass through electric telescopic rod
The height of 27 adjustment top pruning shears 28, is top pruning shear 28 and trees upper-end contact, and Pneumatic trimming knife makes pruning shear to tree
Wood starts to trim work, and the tree trimming in greenbelt is increased to the aesthetics of greenbelt at regular shape.
The left mechanical arm 21 and 22 inner wall of the right mechanical arm are equipped with noise reduction film;The noise reduction film can be rubber material,
Using the damping property of rubber, the decibel of noise is reduced, noise is excessive when trimmer being avoided to work, and causes pedestrian and staff
Discomfort.
24 bottom of chamber that gathers materials is arcuate structure, and branches and leaves after trimming are fallen after gathering materials in chamber 24, branches and leaves along
Gather materials 24 bottom of chamber arcuate structure glide, so that branches and leaves is deposited in the bottom for the chamber 24 that gathers materials, facilitate suction tube to gathering materials in chamber 24
Branches and leaves carry out unified absorption.
1 front of the vehicle body is equipped with clump weight 15;Increase the whole degree of balance of vehicle body 1, prevents 1 tail portion stress of vehicle body excessive
It turns on one's side, protection trimming machine equipment is hardly damaged.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.