CN109258076A - A kind of multi-functional mower - Google Patents

A kind of multi-functional mower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109258076A
CN109258076A CN201811251295.4A CN201811251295A CN109258076A CN 109258076 A CN109258076 A CN 109258076A CN 201811251295 A CN201811251295 A CN 201811251295A CN 109258076 A CN109258076 A CN 109258076A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mowing
gear
cutter
disc cutterbar
casing
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811251295.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109258076B (en
Inventor
向兵
吴旭亮
赵健宇
赵富川
丁振磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Sanjiang Aerospace Hongfeng Control Co Ltd
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Hubei Sanjiang Aerospace Hongfeng Control Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811251295.4A priority Critical patent/CN109258076B/en
Publication of CN109258076A publication Critical patent/CN109258076A/en
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Publication of CN109258076B publication Critical patent/CN109258076B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D43/00Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multi-functional mowers, it is characterised in that: the multi-functional mower includes main part, mow part and suction bits part;The main part includes traveling wheel (1), mowing casing (2), mowing motor (3);The mowing part is set to the inside of the mowing casing (2), the elevating mechanism including cutter (61), cutter (61);The inside inhaled bits part and be set to the mowing casing (2), including flabellum (8);The cutter (61) is driven to carry out cutting operation simultaneously by transmission device for the same mowing motor (3) and the driving flabellum (8) carries out debris removal operation.It can be realized present invention utilizes the same mowing motor and also suck grass cuttings while mowing, and grass trimmer has elevating function, adapts to different place demands.

Description

A kind of multi-functional mower
Technical field
The invention belongs to weeding fields, and in particular to a kind of multi-functional mower is particularly suitable for needing to mow, inhales bits one The use occasion of body.
Background technique
With the progress of social civilization, improvement of living standard, people are higher and higher to the living environment requirement of oneself, existing There are many type grass trimmers on the market, but this kind of grass trimmer can be only done ordinary grass cutting action.
Such problems can be usually encountered, after oneself lawn mower grass, encounters weather of blowing, grass cuttings are by wind Get up, flies around.Meet rainy weather on occasion, the lawn grass cuttings just modified are washed away by rainwater, are poured sewer pipe, are caused The blocking of sewer and water channel.Moreover, general domestic vacuum cleaners are not used in the grass cuttings collected on lawn, this also can not be completed Task.In consideration of it, a kind of exploitation for the grass trimmer for inhaling bits one applied to the mowing of beautification lawn is necessary.
Summary of the invention
For at least one of prior art the above defects or improvement requirements, the present invention provides a kind of multi-functional mowings Machine, is utilized the same mowing motor and can be realized and also suck grass cuttings while mowing, and grass trimmer has elevating function, energy Adapt to different place demands.
To achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, a kind of multi-functional mower is provided, it is described multi-functional Grass trimmer includes main part, mow part and suction bits part;
The main part includes traveling wheel, mowing casing, mowing motor;
The mowing part is set to the inside of the mowing casing, the elevating mechanism including cutter, cutter;
The inside inhaled bits part and be set to the mowing casing, including flabellum;
The same mowing motor drives the cutter to carry out cutting operation and driving institute simultaneously by transmission device It states flabellum and carries out debris removal operation.
Preferably, the multi-functional mower further includes manumotive armrest part;The manumotive armrest part includes handle and control System switch;
The lower end of the handle is fixedly connected on the mowing casing;The control switch is installed on the handle, is used In the start and stop for controlling the mowing motor and the elevating mechanism respectively.
Preferably, the mowing part further includes disc cutterbar, disc cutterbar transmission shaft, disc cutterbar gear;
The cutter is mounted on the disc cutterbar, and one end of disc cutterbar transmission shaft is connected with the disc cutterbar, the other end It is connected with disc cutterbar gear, the disc cutterbar gear is connected with the transmission device of the mowing motor.
Preferably, the elevating mechanism includes lifting pedestal, lifting footstock, crossbar, lift actuator;
The lifting pedestal is connected to the freedom degree of the mowing casing and restrained up and down direction;
The lifting footstock is connected to the lower section of the disc cutterbar gear;
Hinged in the middle part of two bars of the crossbar, upper end and the lifting pedestal are hinged, lower end and the lifting Footstock is hinged;
The lift actuator is used to drive the change of the intersecting angle of the crossbar, to drive the disc cutterbar gear With the lifting of cutter.
Preferably, suction bits part further includes collection straw bag, and the collection straw bag is connected to the flabellum by transmission pipeline Upper area.
Preferably, the collection straw bag is detachably connected with the mowing casing using buckle-type.
Preferably, the transmission device of the mowing motor includes shaft coupling, first axle, first gear, second gear, second Axis;
The mowing motor connects the first axle by the shaft coupling, first gear described in first axis connection The second gear is engaged in center, the side of the first gear, and the center of the second gear connects second axis;
Second axis and disc cutterbar gear intermeshing are driven, to drive the cutter rotation to mow.
Preferably, the transmission device of the mowing motor includes shaft coupling, first axle, first gear, third gear, third Axis;
The mowing motor connects the first axle by the shaft coupling, first gear described in first axis connection The third gear is engaged in center, the side of the first gear, and the center of the third gear connects the third axis;
The center of flabellum described in the third axis connection, to drive the flabellum rotation to inhale bits.
Preferably, rechargeable storage battery is installed, output power drives the mowing motor to turn in the mowing casing It is dynamic.
Preferably, the blade of the cutter uses alloy steel products.
Above-mentioned preferred feature can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
In general, through the invention it is contemplated above technical scheme is compared with the prior art, have below beneficial to effect Fruit:
1, multi-functional mower of the invention, adds bits-suction device on grass trimmer, has carried out internal structure improvement, has adopted It can be realized with the same mowing motor and also suck grass cuttings while mowing, both made meadow cleaner, prevented grass cuttings by rain Water rushes in cloaca or sewer pipe, results in blockage, and can collect grass cuttings, and basin is supplied after crushing and plants nutrition.
2, multi-functional mower of the invention is not influencing to mow and inhale bits operation by the construction of cutting knife elevating gear In the case where, descending operation can be independently carried out, the mowing requirement on same lawn, different growing heights is met, meets not Same lawn, the mowing requirement for cutting out different height, have adapted to various landform, place.
3, multi-functional mower of the invention is carried out by the construction of a set of transmission device in the inside of mowing casing The power of cutter motor is transferred to mowing cutterhead glibly respectively and inhales bits flabellum by reasonable topology layout, and structure is simply tight It gathers, realizes mowing and inhale the effective integrated operation of bits.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is multi-functional mower general structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the mowing part simplified diagram of multi-functional mower of the invention;
Fig. 3 is multi-functional mower elevating mechanism simplified diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is multi-functional mower transmission device simplified diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.As long as in addition, technical characteristic involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below Not constituting a conflict with each other can be combined with each other.The present invention is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
As shown in Figs 1-4, multi-functional mower of the invention, the multi-functional mower include main part, mowing portion Divide and inhale bits part.
The main part includes traveling wheel 1, mowing casing 2, mowing motor 3.The mowing motor 3 is arranged in described cut Careless 2 outside of casing.The traveling wheel 1 is made of tire and wheel hub, outer diameter 19.5cm (± 0.5), internal diameter 2cm (± 0.5cm).Institute State the inside that part of mowing is set to the mowing casing 2, the elevating mechanism including cutter 61, cutter 61.Part is considered in the suction to be worth doing It is set to the inside of the mowing casing 2, including flabellum 8.The same mowing motor 3 drives institute by transmission device simultaneously It states cutter 61 and carries out cutting operation and the driving progress of the flabellum 8 debris removal operation.Preferably, installation in the mowing casing 2 There is rechargeable storage battery, output power drives the mowing motor 3 to rotate.Multi-functional mower of the invention, in grass trimmer On add bits-suction device, carried out internal structure improvement, using the same mowing motor can be realized mow while Grass cuttings are sucked, have both made meadow cleaner, prevents grass cuttings from rushing in cloaca or sewer pipe by rainwater, results in blockage, and can will be careless Bits collect, and basin is supplied after crushing and plants nutrition.
Preferably, the multi-functional mower further includes manumotive armrest part;The manumotive armrest part includes handle 4 and control Make switch 5.The lower end of the handle 4 is fixedly connected on the mowing casing 2;The control switch 5 is installed on the handle 4 On, for controlling the start and stop of the mowing motor 3 and the elevating mechanism respectively.Grass trimmer is one-key start mode, is used Switch 5 is opened in journey to work.The handle 4 can be shunk up and down and/or front and back overturning folds, and be received under off working state Hiding reduces space hold.
As shown in Fig. 2, the mowing part further includes disc cutterbar 62, disc cutterbar transmission shaft 63, disc cutterbar gear 64.It is described Cutter 61 is mounted on the disc cutterbar 62, and one end of disc cutterbar transmission shaft 63 is connected with the disc cutterbar 62, the other end with cut Cutterhead gear 64 is connected, and the disc cutterbar gear 64 is connected with the transmission device of the mowing motor 3.
In work, mowing motor 3 drives disc cutterbar transmission shaft 63 to rotate, while the rotation of cutter 61 being driven to cut off weeds.It cuts During grass, cutter occasional encounters rubble, and mound can aggravate the abrasion of cutter in this way, therefore cutter need to have certain hardness, Blade uses alloy steel products, while guaranteeing mowing area and mowing efficiency, and cutter length is 340mm, with a thickness of 5mm.
As shown in figure 3, the elevating mechanism includes lifting pedestal 71, lifting footstock 72, crossbar 73, lift actuator. On different lawns, for careless height also with regard to different, different place, people are also different to the length requirement of turfgrass, this In change cutter height using elevating mechanism.The lifting pedestal 71 is connected to the mowing casing 2 and restrained upper and lower To freedom degree;The lifting footstock 72 is connected to the lower section of the disc cutterbar gear 64;The crossbar 73 is two root long degree Suitable bar runs through in the centre hinge of bar, two bars is enable to rotate around central point, and upper end and the lifting pedestal 71 are hinged, Lower end and the lifting footstock 72 are hinged;The lift actuator is used to drive the change of the intersecting angle of the crossbar 73, To drive the lifting of the disc cutterbar gear 64 and cutter 61.
Suction bits part further includes collection straw bag, and the collection straw bag is connected to the top of the flabellum 8 by transmission pipeline Region.Preferably, the collection straw bag and the mowing casing 2 are detachably connected using buckle-type, can plug and pull, disassembling operations Convenient, collection grass can facilitate after having expired to be replaced, and the grass cuttings being collected into can be used as the natural fertilizers of potting.
As shown in figure 4, the transmission device of the mowing motor 3 includes shaft coupling 31, first axle 32, first gear 33, Two gears 34, the second axis 35, third gear 36, third axis 37.
The mowing motor 3 connects the first axle 32 by the shaft coupling 31, and the first axle 32 connects described The second gear 34 is engaged in the center of one gear 33, the side of the first gear 33, and the center of the second gear 34 connects Connect second axis 35;Second axis 35 is driven with the disc cutterbar gear 64 intermeshing, to drive the cutter 61 to revolve Turn to mow.
The third gear 36 is engaged in the other side of the first gear 33, described in the center connection of the third gear 36 Third axis 37;The third axis 37 connects the center of the flabellum 8, to drive the rotation of flabellum 8 to inhale bits.8 size of flabellum is determined The fixed size for inhaling bits ability inhales bits ability to have, and flabellum shape is designed to opposite with fan leaf bending direction.Flabellum 8 It is rotated under the drive of three axis 37, forms parital vacuum, outside under atmospheric pressure, grass cuttings are inhaled into collection straw bag.
The course of work of the invention is as follows:
Power on, open control switch 5, one-key start, mowing motor 3 starts turning, and is exported by shaft coupling 31 dynamic Power is conveyed to disc cutterbar gear 34 simultaneously by the transmission of first gear 33 in first axle 32 and driven by power to first axle 32 The rotation of cutter 61 is also conveyed to the drive rotation of flabellum 8 of third gear 36, and evacuating air is formed parital vacuum when flabellum 8 rotates, Under the pressure of external atmosphere pressure, grass cuttings are pressed into collection straw bag, have achieved the purpose that mowing carries out simultaneously with crumb loading.Same hour hands When requiring lawn different height to different use occasion, the height of adjustable elevating mechanism changes the height of disc cutterbar, To adjust the lawn that the height of cutter cuts out different height.
Multi-functional mower of the invention is not influencing to mow and inhale bits operation by the construction of cutting knife elevating gear In the case of, descending operation can be independently carried out, the mowing requirement on same lawn, different growing heights is met, meets difference Lawn, the mowing requirement for cutting out different height, have adapted to various landform, place.Multi-functional mower of the invention, by a set of The construction of transmission device has carried out reasonable topology layout in the inside of mowing casing, and the power of cutter motor is smooth respectively Ground is transferred to mowing cutterhead and inhales bits flabellum, simple and compact for structure, realizes mowing suction and considers effective integrated operation to be worth doing.
As it will be easily appreciated by one skilled in the art that the foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to The limitation present invention, any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should all include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of multi-functional mower, it is characterised in that: the multi-functional mower includes main part, mow part and suction Consider part to be worth doing;
The main part includes traveling wheel (1), mowing casing (2), mowing motor (3);
The mowing part is set to the inside of the mowing casing (2), the elevating mechanism including cutter (61), cutter (61);
The inside inhaled bits part and be set to the mowing casing (2), including flabellum (8);
The same mowing motor (3) drives the cutter (61) to carry out cutting operation and drive simultaneously by transmission device It moves the flabellum (8) and carries out debris removal operation.
2. multi-functional mower as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The multi-functional mower further includes manumotive armrest part;The manumotive armrest part includes handle (4) and control switch (5);
The lower end of the handle (4) is fixedly connected on the mowing casing (2);The control switch (5) is installed on the handle (4) on, for controlling the start and stop of mowing motor (3) and the elevating mechanism respectively.
3. multi-functional mower as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The mowing part further includes disc cutterbar (62), disc cutterbar transmission shaft (63), disc cutterbar gear (64);
The cutter (61) is mounted on the disc cutterbar (62), one end and the disc cutterbar (62) of disc cutterbar transmission shaft (63) It is connected, the other end is connected with disc cutterbar gear (64), the transmission device of the disc cutterbar gear (64) and the mowing motor (3) It is connected.
4. multi-functional mower as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:
The elevating mechanism includes lifting pedestal (71), lifting footstock (72), crossbar (73), lift actuator;
The lifting pedestal (71) is connected to the freedom degree of the mowing casing (2) and restrained up and down direction;
Lifting footstock (72) is connected to the lower section of the disc cutterbar gear (64);
It is hinged in the middle part of two bars of the crossbar (73), upper end and the lifting pedestal (71) hingedly, lower end with it is described It is hinged to go up and down footstock (72);
The lift actuator is used to drive the change of the intersecting angle of the crossbar (73), to drive the disc cutterbar gear (64) and the lifting of cutter (61).
5. multi-functional mower as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Suction bits part further includes collection straw bag, and the collection straw bag is connected to the top area of the flabellum (8) by transmission pipeline Domain.
6. multi-functional mower as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The collection straw bag is detachably connected with the mowing casing (2) using buckle-type.
7. multi-functional mower as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:
The transmission device of the mowing motor (3) includes shaft coupling (31), first axle (32), first gear (33), second gear (34), the second axis (35);
The mowing motor (3) connects the first axle (32) by the shaft coupling (31), and the first axle (32) connects institute The center of first gear (33) is stated, the second gear (34), the second gear are engaged in the side of the first gear (33) (34) center connects second axis (35);
Second axis (35) and the disc cutterbar gear (64) intermeshing are driven, to drive the cutter (61) rotation to cut Grass.
8. multi-functional mower as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The transmission device of the mowing motor (3) includes shaft coupling (31), first axle (32), first gear (33), third gear (36), third axis (37);
The mowing motor (3) connects the first axle (32) by the shaft coupling (31), and the first axle (32) connects institute The center of first gear (33) is stated, the third gear (36), the third gear are engaged in the side of the first gear (33) (36) center connects the third axis (37);
The third axis (37) connects the center of the flabellum (8), to drive the flabellum (8) rotation to inhale bits.
9. multi-functional mower as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Rechargeable storage battery is installed, output power drives mowing motor (3) rotation in the mowing casing (2).
10. multi-functional mower as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The blade of the cutter (61) uses alloy steel products.
CN201811251295.4A 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Multifunctional mower Active CN109258076B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811251295.4A CN109258076B (en) 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Multifunctional mower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811251295.4A CN109258076B (en) 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Multifunctional mower

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CN109258076A true CN109258076A (en) 2019-01-25
CN109258076B CN109258076B (en) 2021-04-02

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110366931A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-10-25 西安工业大学 A kind of body liftable type grass trimmer
CN111436277A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-07-24 扬州工业职业技术学院 Push sliding charging type household mower
CN112772309A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-05-11 宁波万融电器有限公司 High-efficient lawn grass carding machine of lawn maintenance usefulness

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8579058B1 (en) * 2012-06-20 2013-11-12 Kubota Corporation Mower provided with leaf blower unit
CN204810989U (en) * 2015-07-25 2015-12-02 天津科迅通科技发展有限公司 Lawn mowing device with adjustable solar and wind energy hybrid's blade goes up and down
CN207505436U (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-06-19 陈慧 It is a kind of can be with the grass trimmer of scrap collecting
CN108293416A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-07-20 深圳润丰投资咨询有限公司 A kind of air blowing type grass trimmer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8579058B1 (en) * 2012-06-20 2013-11-12 Kubota Corporation Mower provided with leaf blower unit
CN204810989U (en) * 2015-07-25 2015-12-02 天津科迅通科技发展有限公司 Lawn mowing device with adjustable solar and wind energy hybrid's blade goes up and down
CN207505436U (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-06-19 陈慧 It is a kind of can be with the grass trimmer of scrap collecting
CN108293416A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-07-20 深圳润丰投资咨询有限公司 A kind of air blowing type grass trimmer

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110366931A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-10-25 西安工业大学 A kind of body liftable type grass trimmer
CN110366931B (en) * 2019-08-16 2023-09-05 西安工业大学 Mower with liftable machine body
CN111436277A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-07-24 扬州工业职业技术学院 Push sliding charging type household mower
CN112772309A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-05-11 宁波万融电器有限公司 High-efficient lawn grass carding machine of lawn maintenance usefulness

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