CN112106544B - Collection vehicle is cuted to municipal administration greenbelt plant - Google Patents

Collection vehicle is cuted to municipal administration greenbelt plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112106544B
CN112106544B CN202010927168.2A CN202010927168A CN112106544B CN 112106544 B CN112106544 B CN 112106544B CN 202010927168 A CN202010927168 A CN 202010927168A CN 112106544 B CN112106544 B CN 112106544B
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rod
fixedly arranged
plate
belt wheel
fixing
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CN112106544A (en
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张国华
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Guangdong Jitong Group Co ltd
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广东济通集团有限公司
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G3/00Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/04Apparatus for trimming hedges, e.g. hedge shears
    • A01G3/0426Machines for pruning vegetation on embankments and road-sides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a plant shearing and collecting vehicle, in particular to a municipal green belt plant shearing and collecting vehicle. The technical problem to be solved is to provide a municipal road green belt green plant shearing and collecting vehicle which is trimmed in a large range, has a recycling function, protects the environment and improves the working efficiency. The technical scheme of the invention is that the municipal green belt plant shearing and collecting vehicle comprises a first supporting plate, a first fixing frame, a second supporting plate, a first fixing plate, an L-shaped plate, wheels and a cutting mechanism; the first two supporting plates are rectangular, the first two fixing frames are fixedly installed on the left side of the upper portion of the first supporting plate, and the second two fixing frames are fixedly installed in the middle of the upper portion of the first supporting plate. The invention adopts the water spraying mechanism, when the vegetation is pruned, water is sprayed to the vegetation to moisten the vegetation, and a large amount of dust is prevented from flying to cause environmental pollution.

Description

Collection vehicle is cuted to municipal administration greenbelt plant
Technical Field
The invention relates to a collecting device, in particular to a municipal green belt plant shearing and collecting vehicle.
Background
For the beautification and construction of cities, greening vegetation is arranged on two sides of each road in the cities, so that the roads are attractive, and air is purified to a certain extent by utilizing the purification effect of plants.
The roadside sets up afforestation vegetation after, grows for the health of plant and guarantees beautifully, need prune the vegetation often, and traditional mode of pruning vegetation is the handheld scissors of a large amount of operating personnel mostly, and everybody is responsible for certain region and prunes, and the dust that produces during the pruning is inhaled by operating personnel easily, causes the injury to operating personnel's health, and the road is longer moreover, and the efficiency of pruning is very low, still need clean the road after the pruning, wastes time and energy.
The application number is 201710941040X discloses a municipal road high efficiency vegetation trimming device, the left end of swinging arms is provided with a support plate, the left end of the support plate is provided with a first rotating shaft, the upper end of the first rotating shaft is connected with a first trimming motor arranged on the support plate, the lower end of the first rotating shaft is provided with a first trimming cutter head with a trimming cutter, the support plate is connected with the right end of the swinging arms through a regulating sliding mechanism, the swinging arms are also provided with a cylinder, the cylinder is connected with the right end of the support plate through a pneumatic push rod, the left side surface of the left side plate is provided with a fixing frame, the fixing frame is provided with a lead screw, a drive gear meshed with a second drive gear is arranged on the shaft section at the lower end of the lead screw, the lead screw is also provided with a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is connected with the left side surface of the left side plate through a guiding limiting mechanism, the left end of the sliding sleeve is provided with an outer frame, a second trimming motor is arranged in the outer frame, and a second trimming cutter head with a trimming cutter is arranged on a main shaft of the second trimming motor.
Although the device is by a wide margin improved the pruning efficiency of vegetation, nevertheless do not consider the pollution that dust caused the environment in the pruning process and the injury that the human body caused after inhaling, the road clean becomes a big problem after pruning completion moreover, and the branch leaf class rubbish that efficient pruning caused is very much, greatly increased staff's work load.
In view of the above-mentioned problems in the background art, it is urgently needed to design a municipal road green belt green plant cutting and collecting vehicle which can trim both sides of green vegetation, has a recycling function, protects the environment and improves the working efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome handheld scissors of a large amount of operating personnel, the everyone is responsible for certain region and prunes, and the dust that produces when pruning is inhaled by operating personnel easily, causes the injury to operating personnel's health, and the road is longer moreover, and the efficiency of pruning is very low, still need clean the road after the pruning, and the shortcoming of wasting time and energy is solved to the technical problem: the utility model provides a municipal administration road green belt greenbelt plant cuts collection vehicle that improves work efficiency when pruning on a large scale, have retrieve function, environmental protection.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a municipal afforestation area plant cuts collection vehicle, including:
the first support plate is rectangular;
the first fixing frames are provided with two parts and fixedly arranged on one side of the first supporting plate;
the two fixing frames are fixedly arranged on one side of the first supporting plate, and the two fixing frames are positioned on one side of the first fixing frame;
the second supporting plate is fixedly arranged at one ends of the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame, which are far away from the first supporting plate;
the first fixing plate is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the second fixing frame, of the second supporting plate;
the number of the L-shaped plates is two, and the L-shaped plates are positioned on one side of the first supporting plate;
a plurality of wheels are symmetrically distributed on one side of the first support plate and one side of the L-shaped plate;
and the cutting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the second supporting plate and is fixedly connected with the second fixing frame.
In one embodiment, the cutting mechanism comprises:
the second fixing plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the second supporting plate;
the motor is fixedly arranged on the second fixing plate;
one end of the worm is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, and the worm is positioned on one side of the second fixing plate;
the third fixing plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the second fixing frame, the third fixing plate and the second fixing plate are positioned on the same side, and the other end of the scroll rod is rotatably connected with the third fixing plate;
the third supporting plate is fixedly connected to one side, close to the scroll rod, of the third fixing plate;
the turbine is rotatably connected with one side, close to the worm rod, of the support plate III, and the turbine is meshed with the worm rod;
one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with the turbine, and the first rotating rod is rotatably connected with the second fixing frame;
the spline shaft is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod;
the spline housing is in sliding connection with the spline shaft and is rotationally connected with the second fixing frame;
the first belt wheel is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the second fixing frame, of the first rotating rod;
the third belt wheel is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the spline shaft, of the spline sleeve;
one of the two support rods is rotatably arranged on one side, close to the second fixing frame, of the first rotating rod and is positioned between the first belt wheel and the second fixing frame, and the other support rod is rotatably arranged on one side, close to the third belt wheel, of the spline sleeve;
the two connecting rods are respectively fixedly arranged on one side of the first support rod, which is far away from the first rotating rod;
the second belt wheel is rotatably mounted with one connecting rod;
the first belt is wound on the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel;
the belt wheel IV is rotatably arranged on the other connecting rod I;
the second belt is wound on the third belt wheel and the fourth belt wheel;
two cutting knives are arranged and are respectively fixedly connected with the second belt wheel and the fourth belt wheel;
the two support rods are fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the first fixing plate, of the second support plate;
the second rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the middle of the second two supporting rods and penetrates through the second supporting rods;
two eccentric wheels are arranged and are respectively and fixedly arranged at two ends of the second rotating rod;
the first sliding rod is rotatably connected with the eccentric position on one side of the eccentric wheel and is slidably connected with the first supporting rod;
and the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the spline housing 205 c.
In one embodiment, the adjusting mechanism comprises:
the third supporting rod is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the second fixing plate, of the first supporting plate;
the fourth supporting rod is rotatably connected with the spline sleeve and is hinged with the third supporting rod;
the second sliding rod is connected with the fourth supporting rod and one end, far away from the spline sleeve, of the first supporting rod in a sliding mode, and the second sliding rod is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod;
and two pins are arranged, one pin is in sliding connection with the fourth support rod and the second sliding rod, and the other pin is in sliding connection with the fourth support rod and the spline sleeve.
In one embodiment, the device further comprises a water spraying mechanism, wherein the water spraying mechanism comprises:
the fifth belt wheel is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the turbine, of the first rotating rod;
the third rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the first two fixing plates and penetrates through the first fixing plates;
the sixth belt wheel is fixedly arranged at one end of the third rotating rod, which is close to the fifth belt wheel;
a third belt is wound on the fifth belt wheel and the sixth belt wheel;
the seventh belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the third rotating rod and is positioned between the first two fixing plates;
the belt wheel eight is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod two, and the rotating rod two is positioned between the two supporting rods two;
the belt IV is wound on the belt pulley VII and the belt pulley VIII;
the two cams are fixedly arranged on the second rotating rod and positioned on two sides of the eighth belt wheel;
the supporting plate IV is fixedly arranged at one end of the supporting rod II;
the two water suction cylinders are fixedly arranged on the fourth supporting plate and are positioned between the two fourth supporting plates;
the springs are arranged in a plurality, and the spring arrays are distributed on one side of the water suction cylinder;
the sliding disc is connected with the water suction cylinder in a sliding manner;
the second connecting rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding disc, which is far away from the spring;
the water tank is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the fixing plate, of the second support plate;
four water pipes are arranged, two water pipes are communicated with the lower side of the water suction cylinder, and the other two water pipes are communicated with the water tank;
the one-way valve is arranged on the water pipe;
and the pressing plate is fixedly connected with the other end of the spring.
In one embodiment, the device further comprises a recovery mechanism, wherein the recovery mechanism comprises:
the storage box is fixedly connected to one side of the first support plate and fixedly connected with the third fixing plate, and is positioned below the motor;
the object placing frame is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped plate;
two suction pipes are arranged, one end of each suction pipe is communicated with the storage frame, and the other end of each suction pipe penetrates through the first fixing plate;
the vacuum cleaner is fixedly arranged on the first fixing plate, and the two suction pipes are communicated with an air suction port of the vacuum cleaner;
one end of the outlet pipe is communicated with an air outlet of the vacuum cleaner;
the funnel is arranged at the other end of the outlet pipe and is communicated with the storage box;
the drain pan is arranged on the storage box and is positioned on the same side with the funnel;
the push handles are two and fixedly arranged on one side of the storage box.
Has the advantages that: the vegetation pruning machine adopts the water spraying mechanism, so that water is sprayed to vegetation when the vegetation is pruned, the vegetation is moistened, a large amount of dust is prevented from flying, the environmental pollution is prevented, meanwhile, the dust is ensured to be sucked as little as possible when an operator works in an auxiliary mode, and a certain protection function is provided for the body health of the operator.
According to the invention, the recovery mechanism is added, so that after the vegetation is trimmed, the trimmed branches, leaves and dust can be recovered into the storage box through the vacuum cleaner, the cleaning work after the vegetation is trimmed is saved, the workload of operators is greatly reduced to a certain extent, a large amount of time is saved on the whole, and the efficiency of the trimming work is improved.
The cutting mechanism is also provided with the adjusting mechanism, so that the distance of the cutting knife can be adjusted, and when encountering vegetation with different widths, the cutting mechanism is convenient for trimming two sides of the vegetation, so that the greening vegetation is more attractive.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the cutting mechanism and the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the cutting mechanism and the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial structural schematic view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a first partial structural schematic diagram of the water spraying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a second partial structural schematic view of the water spraying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a third partial structure diagram of the water spraying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a fourth partial structure of the water spray mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the recycling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a fifth partial structure of the recovery mechanism of the present invention.
Labeled as: 1-supporting plate I, 101-fixing frame I, 101 a-fixing frame II, 102-supporting plate II, 103-fixing plate I, 104-L-shaped plate, 105-wheel, 2-fixing plate II, 201-motor, 202-scroll bar, 203-fixing plate III, 203 a-supporting plate III, 204-turbine, 205 a-rotating rod I, 205 b-spline shaft, 205 c-spline sleeve, 206-belt wheel I, 206 a-belt wheel II, 206 b-belt wheel III, 206 c-belt wheel IV, 207-supporting rod I, 207 a-connecting rod I, 208-cutting knife, 209-belt I, 209 a-belt II, 210-supporting rod II, 211-rotating rod II, 212-eccentric wheel, 213-sliding rod I, 214-supporting rod III, 215-supporting rod IV, 216-sliding bar II, 217-pin, 3-belt wheel five, 301-rotating bar III, 302-belt wheel six, 303-belt three, 304-belt wheel seven, 305-water tank, 306-cam, 307-belt wheel eight, 307 a-belt four, 308-support plate four, 309-water suction cylinder, 309 a-spring, 309 b-sliding disc, 309 c-connecting rod II, 310-water pipe, 311-one-way valve, 312-pressing plate, 4-storage box, 401-storage frame, 402-suction pipe, 403-vacuum cleaner, 404-outlet pipe, 405-funnel, 406-drain pan and 407-push handle.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, but the invention is not limited to the scope of protection and application.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-11, the embodiment discloses a municipal green belt plant shearing and collecting vehicle, which comprises a first support plate 1, a first fixing frame 101, a second fixing frame 101a, a second support plate 102, a first fixing plate 103, an L-shaped plate 104, wheels 105 and a cutting mechanism, wherein the first support plate 1 is rectangular, the first fixing frame 101 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the upper part of the first support plate 1, the second fixing frame 101a is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the upper part of the first support plate 1, the second fixing frame 101a is positioned at the right side of the first fixing frame 101, the second support plate 102 is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the first fixing frame 101 and the second fixing frame 101a, the first fixing plate 103 is fixedly arranged at the right side of the upper part of the second support plate 102, which is far away from the second fixing frame 101a, the two L-shaped plates 104 are positioned at the right side of the first support plate 1, and the six wheels 105 are symmetrically distributed at the lower sides of the first support plate 1 and the two L-shaped plates 104, two wheels 105 are installed on the first supporting plate 1, one wheel 105 is installed on the L-shaped plate 104, the cutting mechanism is fixedly installed on the rear side of the second supporting plate 102, and the cutting mechanism is fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the second fixing frame 101 a.
Before the work, the manual work pushes away the device before the afforestation vegetation that needs repaired, starts cutting mechanism, begins to cut the afforestation vegetation, in order to reduce the pollution to the air at the in-process of cutting, the artificial water spray that reciprocates is carried out to the afforestation vegetation, and the manual work is retrieved by the branch and leaf that is cut off, guarantees the clean and tidy on road surface.
Example 2
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 5, the cutting mechanism in the device includes a second fixed plate 2, a motor 201, a worm 202, a third fixed plate 203, a third support plate 203a, a turbine 204, a first rotating rod 205a, a spline shaft 205b, a spline housing 205c, a first pulley 206, a third pulley 206b, a first support rod 207, a first connecting rod 207a, a second pulley 206a, a first belt 209, a fourth pulley 206c, a second belt 209a, a cutting knife 208, a second support rod 210, a second rotating rod 211, an eccentric 212 and a first sliding rod 213, the second fixed plate 2 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the rear side of the second support plate 102, the motor 201 is fixedly installed at the upper part of the second fixed plate 2, the upper end of the worm 202 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 201, the worm 202 is located at the lower side of the second fixed plate 2, the third fixed plate 203 is fixedly installed at the lower side of the rear side of the second fixed frame 101a, the third fixed plate 203 is located at the same side as the second fixed plate 2, the lower end of the worm 202 is rotatably connected with the fixed plate three 203, the support plate three 203a is fixedly connected with the rear side of the fixed plate three 203, the worm wheel 204 is rotatably connected with the front side of the support plate three 203a, the worm wheel 204 is engaged with the worm 202, the rear end of the rotating rod one 205a is fixedly connected with the worm wheel 204, the rotating rod one 205a is rotatably connected with the front side and the rear side of the fixed frame two 101a, the spline shaft 205b is fixedly connected with the rotating rod one 205a, the spline housing 205c is slidably connected with the spline shaft 205b, the spline housing 205c is rotatably connected with the fixed frame two 101a, the pulley one 206 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the rotating rod one 205a, the pulley three 206b is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the spline housing 205c, one support rod one 207 is rotatably arranged at the rear side of the rotating rod one 205a and is positioned between the pulley one 206 and the fixed frame two 101a, the other support rod one 207 is rotatably arranged at the middle position of the spline housing 205c and is positioned in front of the pulley three 206b, the two first connecting rods 207a are fixedly arranged on the right side, far away from the first rotating rod 205a, of the first supporting rod 207, the second belt wheel 206a is rotatably arranged with the first connecting rod 207a close to the rear side, the first belt wheel 209 is wound on the first belt wheel 206 and the second belt wheel 206a, the fourth belt wheel 206c is rotatably arranged on the first connecting rod 207a close to the front side, the second belt wheel 209a is wound on the third belt wheel 206b and the fourth belt wheel 206c, the two cutting knives 208 are fixedly connected with the second belt wheel 206a and the fourth belt wheel 206c, the two second supporting rods 210 are fixedly arranged on the lower side of the second supporting plate 102, the second rotating rod 211 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the two second supporting rods 210, the second rotating rod 211 penetrates through the second supporting rods 210, the two eccentric wheels 212 are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the second rotating rod 211, the two first sliding rods 213 are rotatably connected with eccentric positions outside the eccentric wheels 212, the first sliding rods 213 are slidably connected with the first supporting rods 207, and the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the spline sleeve 205 c.
After the device is manually pushed to greening vegetation to be repaired, the motor 201 is started, the worm 202 fixed on the output shaft of the motor 201 starts to rotate, the worm 202 is meshed with the turbine 204 to drive the first rotating rod 205a to rotate, the first belt pulley 206 and the third belt pulley 206b fixed on the first worm 202 rotate along with the worm, the second belt pulley 206a and the fourth belt pulley 206c are driven to rotate through the driving belt of the first belt 209 and the second belt 209a, the cutting knife 208 on the second belt pulley 206a and the fourth belt pulley 206c cuts the greening vegetation, meanwhile, the movement of the water spraying mechanism drives the second rotating rod 211 to rotate, the eccentric wheels 212 at two ends of the second rotating rod 211 rotate along with the worm, the first sliding rod 213 rotationally connected with the second rotating rod is driven to swing, the first sliding rod 213 and the first supporting rod 207 slide to drive the first supporting rod 207 to move up and down in a small range, meanwhile, the adjusting mechanism can adjust the distance between the cutting knives, and expand the range of pruning range, during pruning, the water spraying mechanism sprays water, so that flying of dust is reduced, and branches and leaves under pruning enter the recovery mechanism to be recovered.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 3-4, an adjusting mechanism in the cutting mechanism includes a third support rod 214, a fourth support rod 215, a second slide rod 216 and a pin 217, the third support rod 214 is fixedly installed on the front side of the lower portion of the first support plate 1, the fourth support rod 215 is rotatably connected with a spline housing 205c, the fourth support rod 215 is hinged with the third support rod 214, the second slide rod 216 is slidably connected with the fourth support rod 215 and the right end of the first support rod 207, the second slide rod 216 is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod 207a, the pin 217 on the right side is slidably connected with the fourth support rod 215 and the second slide rod 216, and the pin 217 on the left side is slidably connected with the fourth support rod 215 and the spline housing 205 c.
When branches and leaves are trimmed, the distance between the cutting knives 208 can be adjusted, large-scale trimming is facilitated, when the distance between the cutting knives 208 is adjusted, the pin 217 can be manually taken out, and when the sliding rod II 216 and the spline housing 205c are manually moved to a certain position, the sliding rod II 216 and the spline housing 205c are fixed by the pin 217, so that the trimming device is suitable for trimming two sides of greening vegetation.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 6 to 9, the device further includes a water spraying mechanism, a belt wheel five 3, a rotating rod three 301, a belt wheel six 302, a belt three 303, a belt wheel seven 304, a belt wheel eight 307, a belt four 307a, a cam 306, a support plate four 308, a water suction cylinder 309, a spring 309a, a sliding disk 309b, a connecting rod two 309c, a water tank 305, a water pipe 310, a one-way valve 311 and a pressure plate 312, wherein the belt wheel five 3 is fixedly installed at the rear side of the rotating rod one 205a, the belt wheel five 3 is located at the rear side of the fixing frame two, the rotating rod three 301 is rotatably installed on the two fixing plate one 103, the rotating rod three 301 penetrates through the fixing plate one 103, the belt six 302 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the rotating rod three 301, the belt three 303 is wound on the belt wheel five 3 and the belt six 302, the belt wheel 304 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the rotating rod three 301, the belt wheel seven 304 is located between the two fixing plate one 103, the belt wheel eight 307 is fixedly installed on the rotating rod two 211, the second rotating rod 211 is positioned between the two second supporting rods 210, the belt four 307a is wound on the seven belt wheel 304 and the eight belt wheel 307, the two cams 306 are fixedly arranged on the second rotating rod 211, the two cams 306 are positioned on two sides of the eight belt wheel 307, the four supporting plates 308 are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the second supporting rods 210, the two water suction cylinders 309 are fixedly arranged on the four supporting plates 308, the water suction cylinders 309 are positioned between the four supporting plates 308, the four springs 309a are distributed on the upper sides of the water suction cylinders 309 in an array manner, the sliding disc 309b is connected with the upper side inside the water suction cylinders 309 in a sliding manner, the two connecting rods 309c are fixedly arranged on the upper sides of the sliding discs 309b, the water tank 305 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper portion, far away from the first fixing plate 103, of the second supporting plate 102, four water pipes 310 are provided, and the two water pipes 310 are communicated with the lower sides of the water suction cylinders 309, the other two are communicated with the water tank 305, a one-way valve 311 is arranged on a water pipe 310, and a pressure plate 312 is fixedly connected with the upper end of a spring 309 a.
When the device is manually pushed to the front of the greening vegetation for pruning, the water spraying mechanism wets the vegetation while the cutting mechanism cuts the vegetation, at the moment, the belt wheel five 3 starts to rotate along with the rotation of the rotating rod one 205a, through the transmission of the belt III 303, the belt wheel III 302 drives the rotating rod III 301 to rotate, the belt wheel VII 304 on the rotating rod III 301 is driven, the belt IV 307a transmits the rotation to the belt wheel V307, the belt wheel V307 drives the rotating rod II 211 to rotate, meanwhile, the cam 306 fixedly connected to the second rotating rod 211 is driven, the cam 306 rotates to drive the pressing plate 312 to move up and down under the action of the spring 309a, the second connecting rod 309c and the sliding disc 309b slide in the water suction cylinder 309 to suck water in the water tank 305 into the water suction cylinder 309 through the water pipe 310 and the one-way valve, and the water is sprayed out through the water pipe 310 and the one-way valve 311 on the lower side of the water suction cylinder 309 to wet the surrounding greening vegetation, so that the trimmed branches and leaves are convenient to recover.
Example 5
On the basis of embodiment 4, as shown in fig. 10-11, the device further includes a storage box 4 of the recycling mechanism, a storage frame 401, suction pipes 402, a vacuum cleaner 403, an outlet pipe 404, a funnel 405, a leakage tray 406 and a push handle 407, wherein the storage box 4 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first supporting plate 1, the storage box 4 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the third fixing plate 203, the storage box 4 is located below the motor 201, the storage frame 401 is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped plate 104, the lower ends of the two suction pipes 402 are communicated with the storage frame 401, the upper ends of the suction pipes 402 penetrate through the first fixing plate 103, the vacuum cleaner 403 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the upper portion of the first fixing plate 103, the two suction pipes 402 are communicated with the suction inlet of the vacuum cleaner, the upper end of the outlet pipe 404 is communicated with the air outlet of the vacuum cleaner 403, the funnel 405 is mounted at the lower end of the outlet pipe 404, the funnel 405 is communicated with the storage box 4, the leakage tray 406 is opened on the left front side of the upper portion of the storage box 4, the drain pan 406 is located on the same side as the funnel 405, and two push handles 407 are fixedly mounted on the left side of the storage box 4.
After pruning the greening vegetation, the pruned branches and leaves and the moistened dust fall into the storage box 401, the vacuum cleaner 403 is started, the branches and leaves and the dust in the storage box 401 enter the vacuum cleaner through the suction pipe 402, and the pruned branches and leaves and the dust are recycled after entering the storage box 4 through the outlet pipe 404.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the invention should be covered within the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a collection vehicle is cuted to municipal administration greenbelt plant which characterized in that, including:
the first support plate is rectangular;
the first fixing frames are provided with two parts and fixedly arranged on one side of the first supporting plate;
the two fixing frames are fixedly arranged on one side of the first supporting plate, and the two fixing frames are positioned on one side of the first fixing frame;
the second supporting plate is fixedly arranged at one ends of the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame, which are far away from the first supporting plate;
the first fixing plate is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the second fixing frame, of the second supporting plate;
the number of the L-shaped plates is two, and the L-shaped plates are positioned on one side of the first supporting plate;
a plurality of wheels are symmetrically distributed on one side of the first support plate and one side of the L-shaped plate;
the cutting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the second supporting plate and is fixedly connected with the second fixing frame;
the cutting mechanism includes:
the second fixing plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the second supporting plate;
the motor is fixedly arranged on the second fixing plate;
one end of the worm is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, and the worm is positioned on one side of the second fixing plate;
the third fixing plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the second fixing frame, the third fixing plate and the second fixing plate are positioned on the same side, and the other end of the scroll rod is rotatably connected with the third fixing plate;
the third supporting plate is fixedly connected to one side, close to the scroll rod, of the third fixing plate;
the turbine is rotatably connected with one side, close to the worm rod, of the support plate III, and the turbine is meshed with the worm rod;
one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with the turbine, and the first rotating rod is rotatably connected with the second fixing frame;
the spline shaft is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod;
the spline housing is in sliding connection with the spline shaft and is rotationally connected with the second fixing frame;
the first belt wheel is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the second fixing frame, of the first rotating rod;
the third belt wheel is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the spline shaft, of the spline sleeve;
one of the two support rods is rotatably arranged on one side, close to the second fixing frame, of the first rotating rod and is positioned between the first belt wheel and the second fixing frame, and the other support rod is rotatably arranged on one side, close to the third belt wheel, of the spline sleeve;
the two connecting rods are respectively fixedly arranged on one side of the first support rod, which is far away from the first rotating rod;
the second belt wheel is rotatably mounted with one connecting rod;
the first belt is wound on the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel;
the belt wheel IV is rotatably arranged on the other connecting rod I;
the second belt is wound on the third belt wheel and the fourth belt wheel;
two cutting knives are arranged and are respectively fixedly connected with the second belt wheel and the fourth belt wheel;
the two support rods are fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the first fixing plate, of the second support plate;
the second rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the middle of the second two supporting rods and penetrates through the second supporting rods;
two eccentric wheels are arranged and are respectively and fixedly arranged at two ends of the second rotating rod;
the first sliding rod is rotatably connected with the eccentric position on one side of the eccentric wheel and is slidably connected with the first supporting rod;
the adjustment mechanism includes:
the third supporting rod is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the second fixing plate, of the first supporting plate;
the fourth supporting rod is rotatably connected with the spline sleeve and is hinged with the third supporting rod;
the second sliding rod is connected with the fourth supporting rod and one end, far away from the spline sleeve, of the first supporting rod in a sliding mode, and the second sliding rod is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod;
the two pins are arranged, one pin is connected with the fourth support rod and the second sliding rod in a sliding mode, and the other pin is connected with the fourth support rod and the spline sleeve in a sliding mode;
still including the water spray mechanism, the water spray mechanism is including:
the fifth belt wheel is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the turbine, of the first rotating rod;
the third rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the first two fixing plates and penetrates through the first fixing plates;
the sixth belt wheel is fixedly arranged at one end of the third rotating rod, which is close to the fifth belt wheel;
a third belt is wound on the fifth belt wheel and the sixth belt wheel;
the seventh belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the third rotating rod and is positioned between the first two fixing plates;
the belt wheel eight is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod two, and the rotating rod two is positioned between the two supporting rods two;
the belt IV is wound on the belt pulley VII and the belt pulley VIII;
the two cams are fixedly arranged on the second rotating rod and positioned on two sides of the eighth belt wheel;
the supporting plate IV is fixedly arranged at one end of the supporting rod II;
the two water suction cylinders are fixedly arranged on the fourth supporting plate and are positioned between the two fourth supporting plates;
the springs are arranged in a plurality, and the spring arrays are distributed on one side of the water suction cylinder;
the sliding disc is connected with the water suction cylinder in a sliding manner;
the second connecting rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding disc, which is far away from the spring;
the water tank is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the fixing plate, of the second support plate;
four water pipes are arranged, two water pipes are communicated with the lower side of the water suction cylinder, and the other two water pipes are communicated with the water tank;
the one-way valve is arranged on the water pipe;
the pressing plate is fixedly connected with the other end of the spring;
still including retrieving the mechanism, retrieve the mechanism including:
the storage box is fixedly connected to one side of the first support plate and fixedly connected with the third fixing plate, and is positioned below the motor;
the object placing frame is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped plate;
two suction pipes are arranged, one end of each suction pipe is communicated with the storage frame, and the other end of each suction pipe penetrates through the first fixing plate;
the vacuum cleaner is fixedly arranged on the first fixing plate, and the two suction pipes are communicated with an air suction port of the vacuum cleaner;
one end of the outlet pipe is communicated with an air outlet of the vacuum cleaner;
the funnel is arranged at the other end of the outlet pipe and is communicated with the storage box;
the drain pan is arranged on the storage box and is positioned on the same side with the funnel;
the push handles are two and fixedly arranged on one side of the storage box.
CN202010927168.2A 2020-09-07 2020-09-07 Collection vehicle is cuted to municipal administration greenbelt plant Active CN112106544B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010927168.2A CN112106544B (en) 2020-09-07 2020-09-07 Collection vehicle is cuted to municipal administration greenbelt plant

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010927168.2A CN112106544B (en) 2020-09-07 2020-09-07 Collection vehicle is cuted to municipal administration greenbelt plant

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CN112106544B true CN112106544B (en) 2022-04-15

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112673833A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-04-20 张鑫 Municipal afforestation area trimming means

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