CN108650348A - Housing unit, antenna module and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Housing unit, antenna module and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108650348A CN108650348A CN201810421718.6A CN201810421718A CN108650348A CN 108650348 A CN108650348 A CN 108650348A CN 201810421718 A CN201810421718 A CN 201810421718A CN 108650348 A CN108650348 A CN 108650348A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plastic cement
- antenna structure
- cement frame
- movable buckle
- electronic equipment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
- H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
- H01Q1/242—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
- H01Q1/243—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/50—Structural association of antennas with earthing switches, lead-in devices or lightning protectors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of housing unit of the embodiment of the present application offer, antenna module and electronic equipment.Wherein housing unit, including：Substrate；Plastic cement frame, ring are located at the substrate outer peripheral edge, and the plastic cement frame is equipped with flange；Conductive metal sheet is arranged in the outer surface of the plastic cement frame, and the conductive metal on piece is equipped with movable buckle, and the movable buckle is clamped with the flange so that the conductive metal sheet and the plastic cement frame are detachable.The embodiment of the present application can increase empty regions of the antenna structure in electronic equipment, promote the radiated signal strength of antenna structure.
Description
Technical field
This application involves electronic technology field, more particularly to a kind of housing unit, antenna module and electronic equipment.
Background technology
With the development of the communication technology, the electronic equipments such as smart mobile phone are more and more universal.In the use of electronic equipment
In the process, such as using electronic equipment it converses.In order to promote speech quality, antenna structure can be increased in electronic equipment internal
Empty regions.
However, as electronic functionalities are more and more, the space of electronic equipment is more and more limited, in electronic equipment internal
The space of other devices will be occupied by increasing the empty regions of antenna structure, can influence electronics if not changing the size of electronic equipment
The function of equipment can increase the size of electronic equipment in the case where not influencing electronic functionalities.
Invention content
A kind of housing unit of the embodiment of the present application offer, antenna module and electronic equipment, can improve electronic equipment signal
Intensity.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of housing unit, including：
Substrate；
Plastic cement frame, ring are located at the substrate outer peripheral edge, and the plastic cement frame is equipped with flange；
Conductive metal sheet is arranged in the outer surface of the plastic cement frame, and the conductive metal on piece is equipped with movable buckle, institute
Movable buckle is stated to be clamped with the flange so that the conductive metal sheet and the plastic cement frame are detachable.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of antenna module, including：
Substrate,
Plastic cement frame, ring are located at the substrate outer peripheral edge, and the plastic cement frame is equipped with flange；
Antenna structure is arranged in the outer surface of the plastic cement frame, and the antenna structure is equipped with movable buckle, the work
Dynamic buckle is clamped with the flange to realize that the conductive metal sheet and the plastic cement frame are detachable, and the antenna structure is close
The one side of the substrate is equipped with distributing point structure, and the plastic cement frame is equipped with perforation, and the distributing point structure passes through the perforation
It extends to inside the plastic cement frame.
Another aspect according to the embodiment of the present application includes a kind of electronic equipment, including antenna module and circuit board, described
Antenna module is above-described antenna module, and the antenna module is electrically connected with circuit board.
Housing unit, antenna module and electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application, antenna structure is arranged in frame
Periphery outer surface can increase empty regions of the antenna structure in electronic equipment in the case of electronic equipment size constancy,
Promote the radiated signal strength of antenna structure.Meanwhile antenna structure is equipped with movable buckle, the movable buckle can be by the day
Cable architecture fastens on the plastic cement frame, in this way when antenna structure damages, can be convenient for changing.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described.It should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the present application, for
For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 3 is another structural schematic diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 4 is another structural schematic diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 5 is another structural schematic diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of antenna module provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 7 is another structural schematic diagram of antenna module provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 8 is the partial sectional schematic view of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is antenna structure structural schematic diagram provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Figure 10 is another antenna structure structural schematic diagram provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Figure 11 is another part schematic cross-section of Fig. 7.
Figure 12 is another part schematic cross-section of Fig. 7.
Figure 13 is the a-quadrant enlarged diagram of Figure 12.
Figure 14 is another part schematic cross-section of Fig. 7.
Figure 15 is the B area enlarged diagram of Figure 14
Figure 16 is another part schematic cross-section of Fig. 7.
Figure 17 is another part schematic cross-section of Fig. 7.
Figure 18 provides the structural schematic diagram of housing unit for the embodiment of the present application.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the application, the every other implementation that those skilled in the art are obtained without creative efforts
Example, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of
It describes the application and simplifies to describe, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with spy
Fixed azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as the limitation to the application.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for
Purpose is described, relative importance is not understood to indicate or imply or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.
" first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include one or more feature.
In the description of the present application, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can
Can also be to be electrically connected or can mutually communicate to be mechanical connection；It can be directly connected, it can also be by between intermediary
It connects connected, can be the interaction relationship of the connection or two elements inside two elements.For the ordinary skill of this field
For personnel, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in this application can be understood as the case may be.
In this application unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature the "upper" of second feature or "lower"
It may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, can also not be to be in direct contact but pass through it including the first and second features
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " include first special
Sign is right over second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists
Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " include fisrt feature immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or be merely representative of
Fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used for realizing the different structure of the application.In order to
Simplify disclosure herein, hereinafter the component of specific examples and setting are described.Certainly, they are merely examples, and
And purpose does not lie in limitation the application.In addition, the application can in different examples repeat reference numerals and/or reference letter,
This repetition is for purposes of simplicity and clarity, itself not indicate between discussed various embodiments and/or setting
Relationship.In addition, this application provides various specific techniques and material example, but those of ordinary skill in the art can be with
Recognize the application of other techniques and/or the use of other materials.
A kind of housing unit of the embodiment of the present application offer, antenna module and electronic equipment, the housing unit and antenna sets
Part can integrate in the electronic device, which can be the equipment such as smart mobile phone, tablet computer.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.The electronic equipment 10 can
To include cover board 11, display screen 12, control circuit 13, battery 14, shell 15, front camera 161, rear camera 162, refer to
Line unlocked state 163 and antenna structure 19.It should be noted that electronic equipment 10 shown in FIG. 1 is not limited to the above content.
Wherein, cover board 11 is installed on display screen 12, to cover display screen 12.Cover board 1 can be transparent glass cover plate, with
Just display screen euphotic cover plate 11 is shown.In some embodiments, cover board 11 can be made of materials such as sapphires
Glass cover-plate.
Wherein, which is mounted in shell 15.The display screen 12 is electrically connected in control circuit 13, to form electricity
The display surface of sub- equipment 10.Display screen 12 is the shape of rule, such as rectangular parallelepiped structure, the top or/and bottom of electronic equipment 10
End forms non-display area, i.e. electronic equipment 10 forms non-display area, electronic equipment on the top of display screen 12 or/and lower part
10 can install the devices such as front camera 161, rear camera 162 in non-display area.
Wherein, which is mounted in shell 15, which can be the mainboard of electronic equipment 10, control
It can be integrated with motor, microphone, loud speaker, earphone interface, Universal Serial Bus Interface, front camera on circuit 13 processed
161, one in the functional units such as rear camera 162, range sensor, ambient light sensor, receiver and processor,
It is two or more.
In some embodiments, which can be fixed in shell 15.Specifically, the control circuit 13 can be with
It is screwed on center 151, card can also be fitted on center 151 by the way of buckle by screw.It should be noted that this Shen
Please embodiment control circuit 13 be specifically not limited to this fixed to the mode on center 151, can be with other manner, for example pass through
Buckle and screw fixed mode jointly.
Wherein, which is mounted in shell 15, and battery 14 is electrically connected with the control circuit 13, to be set to electronics
Standby 10 provide power supply.Shell 15 can be as the battery cover of battery 14.Shell 15 covers battery 14 to protect battery 14, reduces electricity
Collision of the pond 14 due to electronic equipment 10, the damage falling etc. and be subject to.
Wherein, shell 15 can form the exterior contour of electronic equipment 10.In some embodiments, which can wrap
Center 151 and rear cover 152 are included, center 151 and the intercombination of rear cover 152 form the shell 15, and the center 151 and rear cover 152 can
To form storage space, with devices such as storage control display screen 12, circuit processed 13, batteries 14.Cover board 11 can be fixed to shell 15
On, the lid of cover board 11 is set on center 151, and the lid of rear cover 152 is set on center 151, and cover board 11 and rear cover 152 are located at center 151
Opposite face, cover board 11 and rear cover 152 are oppositely arranged.
In some embodiments, shell 15 can be the metals such as metal shell, such as magnesium alloy, stainless steel.It needs to illustrate
, the material of the embodiment of the present application shell 15 is not limited to this, and can also use other manner, such as：Shell 15 can be
Plastic casing.Also such as：Shell 15 is ceramic shell.For another example：Shell 15 may include plastic portions and metal part, shell
15 can be metal and the mutually matched shell structure of plastic cement, specifically, can first forming metal part, such as using injection molding
Mode forms magnesium alloy substrate, and injection moulding plastic, formation plastic substrate then constitute complete shell knot again on magnesium alloy substrate
Structure.It should be noted that the material and technique of the shell 15 are not limited to this, glass shell can also be used.
It should be noted that the structure of the embodiment of the present application shell is not limited to this, such as：Rear cover and center are integrally formed
Form 15 structure of shell completed, the shell directly with a storage space, for store display screen 12, control circuit 13,
The devices such as battery 14.
Wherein, antenna structure 19 is arranged on the outer surface of shell 15.In some embodiments, the setting of antenna structure 19 exists
On the outer surface of center 151, in the case of 10 size constancy of electronic equipment, antenna structure 19 can be increased in electronic equipment 10
Internal empty regions.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the block diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.The control circuit of electronic equipment 10
13 may include storage and processing circuit 131.The storage and processing circuit 131 may include memory, such as hard drive is deposited
Reservoir, nonvolatile memory (such as flash memory or the other electrically programmable read only memories for being used to form solid state drive
Deng), volatile memory (such as either statically or dynamically random access memory etc.) etc., the embodiment of the present application is not restricted.Storage
It can be used for the operating of control electronics 10 with the processing circuit in processing circuit 131.The processing circuit can be based on one
Or multi-microprocessor, microcontroller, digital signal processor, baseband processor, power management unit, audio codec core
Piece, application-specific integrated circuit, display-driver Ics etc. are realized.
Storage and processing circuit 131 can be used for running the software in electronic equipment 10, such as the Internet browser application program,
Voice over internet protocol (Voice over Internet Protocol, VOIP) call application program, Email are answered
With program, media play-back application, operation system function etc..These softwares can be used for executing some control operations, for example,
Image Acquisition based on camera, the ambient light measurement based on ambient light sensor, the proximity sensor based on proximity sensor
It measures, the information display function that the positioning indicators such as status indicator lamp based on light emitting diode are realized is passed based on touching
The touch event of sensor detects, function associated with information show on multiple (such as layering) displays, with execution nothing
The associated operation of line communication function, operation associated with collecting and generating audio signal, presses with collection and treatment button
Other functions etc. in the associated control operation of event data and electronic equipment 10, the embodiment of the present application is not restricted.
Electronic equipment 10 can also include input-output circuit 132.Input-output circuit 132 can be used for making electronic equipment
10 realization data are output and input, that is, are allowed electronic equipment 10 from outer equipment receiving data and also allowed electronic equipment 10 will
Data are exported from electronic equipment 10 to external equipment.Input-output circuit 132 may further include sensor 1321.Sensing
Device 1321 may include ambient light sensor, the proximity sensor based on light and capacitance, and touch sensor based on light (for example, touched
Touch sensor and/or capacitive touch sensors, wherein touch sensor can be a part for touching display screen, can also
Independently used as a touch sensor arrangement), acceleration transducer and other sensors etc..
Input-output circuit 132 can also include one or more displays, such as display 1322, display 1322
It can be refering to the above display screen 12.Display 1322 may include liquid crystal display, organic light emitting diode display, electronic ink
Water display, plasma display, one or several kinds of combination in the display using other display technologies.Display 1322
May include touch sensor array (that is, display 1322 can be touching display screen).Touch sensor can be by transparent
The capacitive touch sensors that are formed of touch sensor electrode (such as tin indium oxide (ITO) electrode) array, or can be
The touch sensor formed using other touching techniques, such as sound wave touch-control, pressure sensible touch, resistive touch, optical touch etc., this
Application embodiment is not restricted.
Electronic equipment 10 can also include audio component 1323.Audio component 1323 can be used for providing for electronic equipment 10
Audio input and output function.Audio component 1323 in electronic equipment 10 may include loud speaker, microphone, buzzer, sound
Adjust generator and other components for generating and detecting sound.
Electronic equipment 10 can also include telecommunication circuit 1324.Telecommunication circuit 1324 can be used for providing for electronic equipment 10
With the ability of external device communication.Telecommunication circuit 1324 may include analog- and digital- input-output interface circuit, and based on penetrating
The radio communication circuit of frequency signal and/or optical signal.Radio communication circuit in telecommunication circuit 1324 may include radio-frequency receiving-transmitting
Device circuit, power amplifier circuit, low-noise amplifier, switch, filter and antenna structure 19.For example, telecommunication circuit
Radio communication circuit in 1324 may include for supporting near-field communication by emitting and receiving near-field coupling electromagnetic signal
The circuit of (Near Field Communication, NFC).For example, telecommunication circuit 124 may include near-field communication aerial and close
Field communication transceiver.Telecommunication circuit 1324 can also include cellular telephone transceiver, wireless lan transceiver circuit etc..
Electronic equipment 10 can further include power management circuitry and other input-output units 1325.Input-defeated
It may include button to go out unit 1325, control stick, click wheel, scroll wheel, touch tablet, keypad, keyboard, camera, shines two
Pole pipe and other positioning indicators etc..
User can input a command for the operation of control electronics 10 by input-output circuit 132, and can make
With the output data of input-output circuit 132 status information and other outputs from electronic equipment 10 are received to realize.
It should be noted that the structure of the display screen 12 is not limited to this.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is another structural schematic diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.The electronic equipment
20 include cover board 21, display screen 22, control circuit 23, battery 24, shell 25 and antenna structure 29.The electronic equipment 20 and electronics
Equipment 10 difference lies in：Display screen 22 is formed with light-permeable region 28 directly over.Such as：Display screen 22 is provided in thickness
Degree side extends upward through the through-hole of display screen 22, which may include the through-hole, and lead to the hole site can be arranged preposition
The functional units such as camera 161, receiver, sensor.For another example：Light-permeable region 28 may include non-display area, this is non-aobvious
Show that region is not shown, can pass through for optical signal.
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of another electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application, electronic equipment 30
May include cover board 31, display screen 32, control circuit 33, battery 34 and shell 35.The electronic equipment 30 and the above electronic equipment
Difference lies in：Display screen 32 its periphery be arranged jagged 321, the notch 321 can place front camera 161, receiver,
The functional units such as sensor.Wherein, which can also cover in big notch, the cover boards 31 such as the settings of notch 321
To 321 position of notch.
Referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is another structural schematic diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.The electronic equipment
40 may include cover board 41, display screen 42, control circuit 43, battery 44 and shell 45.Wherein, display screen 42 is covered in shell 45
On, display screen 42 is suitble to the size of shell 45 to be arranged, and the top or bottom end of electronic equipment 50 do not have non-display area, i.e. display screen
42 can extend to the bottom edge of the tip edge of electronic equipment 40 and electronic equipment 40, and display screen 42 can be displayed in full screen
On electronic equipment 40.The functional units such as range sensor, ambient light sensor can be set to display screen 42 lower section or
At other positions.
It is understood that as electronic functionalities are more and more, the device of electronic equipment internal installation is more and more,
Additional device is installed toward electronic equipment internal in the case of electronic equipment size constancy additionally to occupy in electronic equipment
Portion space can occupy the empty regions of antenna structure in electronic equipment in the actual production process, to influence antenna structure
Radiation signal.In the case of additionally increasing electronic equipment size, keep antenna structure that there is good radiation signal,
Antenna structure is mounted on center outer surface by the application, to form antenna module.It is carried out specifically by taking antenna module as an example below
It is bright.
Referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of antenna module 50 provided by the embodiments of the present application.The antenna module 50
May include antenna structure 510, inlay 18, the inlay includes plastic cement frame 181 and inlay 182.
Wherein, inlay 182 can be platy structure, it is possible to have storage cavity, which can be metal material
Material, such as magnesium alloy materials.The inlay 182 or metal and the common injection molding of plastic cement.It should be noted that the plastic cement
Frame 181 can be with 182 integrally formed structure of inlay, and details are not described herein.
Wherein, the outer surface of 181 outboard peripheries of plastic cement frame is equipped with antenna structure 510, the antenna structure 510 and institute
It states plastic cement frame 181 to be fixedly connected, the outside of the plastic cement frame 181 is equipped with flange 1812.
In some embodiments, the inner surface in plastic cement frame 181 can be arranged in antenna structure 510, naturally it is also possible to embedding
Enter inside the plastic cement frame 181, vacant region is defined as day between antenna structure 510 and the component of electronic equipment internal
Line clearance zone, because antenna structure 510 is easy to generate interference, therefore, antenna headroom area with the element device of electronic equipment internal
Area is bigger, in this way to the interference of antenna structure 510 with regard to smaller, however, requirement of the present electronic equipment to appearance also requires
It is very high, if simple is intended merely to antenna headroom increase, and increase the size of electronic equipment, is unfavorable for the outer of electronic equipment
Sight and production cost.
By being arranged the antenna structure 510 in the outer surface of 181 periphery of plastic cement frame, the antenna structure
510 are fixedly connected with the plastic cement frame 181.Antenna structure 510 is arranged in the outer surface of 181 periphery of plastic cement frame, is compared
In antenna structure 510 to be arranged to the inner surface in plastic cement frame 181, in the case where not increasing electronic equipment overall dimensions, day
Cable architecture 510 has been at least distally from the distance of 181 thickness of plastic cement frame, has pulled open antenna structure 510 and electronic equipment internal
The distance of electronic component undoubtedly increases antenna headroom area, so that antenna will not be influenced by electronic equipment internal element,
The performance for improving antenna reduces the production cost of electronic equipment.
In some embodiments, which has first end and the second end, the first end and second end section
Not Wei Yu inlay 18 two opposite ends, for example first end is located at the top of electronic equipment, and the second end is located at electronics
The bottom of equipment 10.
Referring to Fig. 7, in some embodiments, there are four turnings, respectively the first turning 1, the second turning for the tool of inlay 18
2, third turning 3 and the 4th turning 4, the first turning 1, the second turning 2, third turning 3 and the 4th turning 4 are located at plastic cement side
Four corner locations of frame 181.Wherein, the first turning 1 and the second turning 2 are located at the both sides of first end.Wherein, third
Turning 3 and the 4th turning 4 are located at the both sides of the second end.
Wherein, antenna structure 510 includes first antenna structure 511, the second antenna structure 512 and third antenna structure
513, wherein first antenna structure 511 be mounted on the outside of the plastic cement frame 181 and covering first turn 1 jiao, the second turning 2 and
First end, the second antenna structure 512 are mounted on 181 outside of the plastic cement frame and covering second turning 2, third antenna
Structure 513 is mounted on 181 outside of the plastic cement frame and covers the third turning 3.Certain second antenna structure 512 and third
Antenna structure 513 can form a complete antenna structure to cover the third turning 3, the 4th turning 4 and second end
End.Certainly, first antenna structure 511 can also be arranged in the second end, and third antenna structure 513 covers the first turning and the
Two turnings, first antenna structure 511, the second antenna structure 512 and third antenna structure 513 and plastic cement frame 181 position
Relationship can be changed as needed, not do excessively repeating herein.
In order to further enhance the protection to antenna structure 510.In some other embodiment, antenna module 50 can be with
Including plastic material may be used and be made using guard member 520, the guard member 520 made of nonmetallic materials.The guard member 520
It can be arranged in 510 outer surface of 181 outer surface of plastic cement frame and antenna structure, antenna structure 510 is covered.So that
Antenna structure 510 is between guard member 520 and plastic cement frame 181.Wherein the number of guard member 520 can be according to antenna structure
510 number is set, such as there are three the tools of guard member 520, respectively the first guard member 521, the second guard member 522 and the
Three guard members 523, the first guard member 521 protect first antenna structure 511, the second guard member 522 to protect the second antenna structure
512, third guard member 523 protects third antenna structure 513.
It follows that antenna structure 510 is wrapped in 510 periphery of antenna solution structure by guard member 520, not only realize to day
The protection of cable architecture 510 reduces the impaired possibility of antenna structure 510；But also antenna structure intensity can be increased, reduce day
The possibility that cable architecture 510 deforms, promotes the signal strength of antenna structure.
Wherein, the antenna structure 510 uses metal material, for example, steel disc, copper sheet or other metal alloy compositions,
The material used to antenna structure 510 in the present embodiment is not specifically limited, in the following embodiments, by antenna structure 510
As an example using steel disc, it but does not limit, antenna structure 510 is only with steel disc as antenna structure 510.
Referring to Fig. 8, in some embodiments, antenna module 50 can also include another antenna structure 500, the day
Cable architecture 500 is arranged in the outer surface of the plastic cement frame 181, and the antenna structure 500 is equipped with movable buckle 530, described
Movable buckle 530 is clamped with the flange 1812 so that the antenna structure 500 is detachable with the plastic cement frame 181.
Wherein, antenna structure 500 may include steel disc, i.e., constitutes antenna structure 500 by steel disc to realize receiving and transmitting signal.
It should be noted that the thinner thickness of steel disc, for example the thickness of the steel disc is 0.1-0.3mm, the thickness of the further steel disc
It is easy deformation, influences signal during installation for 0.15mm-0.2mm.
Antenna structure 500 is arranged in the periphery outer surface of frame, in the case of electronic equipment size constancy, Ke Yizeng
Add empty regions of the antenna structure 500 in electronic equipment, promotes the radiated signal strength of antenna structure 500.Meanwhile day knot
Structure 500 is equipped with movable buckle 530, and the antenna structure 500 can be fastened to the plastic cement frame by the movable buckle 530
On 181, in this way when antenna structure 500 damages, it can be convenient for changing.
Referring to Fig. 9, the movable buckle 530 includes at least two, the movable buckle 530 is distributed on the day knot
The both sides of structure 500, referring to Fig. 10, the movable buckle 530 can also include four, certain movable buckle 530 may be used also
With include six even more than, the quantity of the movable buckle 530 is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application, but need
Ensure that 530 quantity of movable buckle on 500 both sides of antenna structure is consistent, antenna structure 500 is snapped into the plastic cement side in this way
When frame 181,500 both sides uniform force of the antenna structure enables to the company of antenna structure 500 and plastic cement frame 181 in this way
It connects and more stablizes.
In some embodiments, the movable buckle 530 on 500 both sides of the antenna structure is symmetrical arranged, in this way by day knot
When structure 500 is snapped into the plastic cement frame 181,500 both sides uniform force of the antenna structure enables to antenna structure in this way
500 is more stable with the connection of plastic cement frame 181.Certainly, the movable buckle 530 on 500 both sides of antenna structure alternate can also be set
It sets, in the embodiment of the present application, the setting of the movable buckle 530 specific location on the antenna structure 500 is not done and is had
Body limits.
In some embodiments, the movable buckle 530 is arranged in 500 side of the antenna structure, the movable buckle
The edge at 530 edge and the antenna structure 500 is located at same straight line.It should be noted that the side of the movable buckle 530
Edge can also be in different straight lines from the edge of the antenna structure 500.But the edge of the movable buckle 530 and the day
The edge of cable architecture 500 is located at same straight line, more convenient when can make to dismantle in this way, meanwhile, because antenna structure 500 is set
It sets in the outer surface of the plastic cement frame 181, using the frame mode of the application, can make the shadow that bascule will not be excessive
Ring the planarization of the electronic equipment appearance.
1 is please referred to Fig.1, the movable buckle 530 is rotatably connected on the antenna structure 500, and the movable buckle 530 wraps
Protrusion 531 is included, 181 side wall of plastic cement frame is equipped with flange 1812 compatible with the protrusion 531, the protrusion
531 can be buckled on the flange 1812.The movable buckle 530 is rotatably connected on the antenna structure 500, when the work
When dynamic buckle 530 needs to fasten on the plastic cement frame 181, the protrusion 531 of the movable buckle 530 fastens to described convex
1812 lower end of edge, to realize snapping connection for the antenna structure 500 and the plastic cement frame 181, antenna structure 500 because
When collision or other reasons are damaged and needed replacing, the movable buckle 530 is agitated so that protrusion 531 is detached from described convex
Edge 1812, to remove the antenna structure 500 out of the plastic cement frame 181, so as to the antenna structure 500 more renewed.
Please refer to Fig.1 2 and Figure 13, it is arc, the flange 1812 that the protrusion 531 contacts one side with institute flange 1812
Upper surface be arc, 1812 lower face of the flange be the straight flange parallel with the horizontal plane.When the movable buckle 530 with
When the plastic cement frame 181 is clamped, the arcwall face of the protrusion 531 is contacted with the arcwall face of 1812 upper surface of the flange,
Because contact surface is arc, opposite sliding is good so that the protrusion 531 is buckled in the lower end of the flange 1812
Face agitates the flange 1812 when needing replacing the antenna structure 500 so that protrusion 531 can be from the flange
It is detached from 1812, to remove the antenna structure 500 out of the plastic cement frame 181, so as to the antenna structure more renewed
500。
4 and Figure 15 are please referred to Fig.1, the lower face of the protrusion 531 is equipped with lead angle close to the one side of the flange 1812
5301,1812 upper surface of the flange is equipped with the protrusion 531 to the inclination angle 18121 being adapted to, and the flange 1812 has
It is flexible, when the movable buckle 530 and the plastic cement frame 181 are clamped, the lower face of the protrusion 531 with it is described convex
The upper surface of edge 1812 contacts, because protrusion 531 is equipped with lead angle 5301, the flange 1812 is equipped with inclination angle 18121, therefore
After contact so that 1812 elastic shrinkage of flange, protrusion 531 are snapped into the lower face of the flange 1812, when needing replacing
When the antenna structure 500, the flange 1812 is agitated so that protrusion 531 can be detached from out of the flange 1812, to
The antenna structure 500 is removed out of the plastic cement frame 181, so as to the antenna structure 500 more renewed.
Please refer to Fig.1 6, wherein the antenna module further includes plastic layer 540, and the plastic layer 540 is coated on the day
The outer surface of cable architecture 500 and the movable buckle 530.Plastic layer 540 usually may be used injection molding technique be formed in it is described
The outer surface of antenna structure 500 and the movable buckle 530, naturally it is also possible to be formed after a plastic layer 540, pass through fixation
The mode of connection is arranged in the outer surface of the antenna structure 500 and the movable buckle 530.In the embodiment of the present application, for
The concrete mode that plastic layer 540 is molded over 530 outer surface of the antenna structure 500 and movable buckle is not specifically limited.Due to
The outer surface of antenna structure 500 and movable buckle 530 be provided with one layer of plastic layer 540, therefore, even if electronic equipment drop or
Person collides, and will not act directly on the outer surface of the antenna structure 500, therefore, which can both make electricity
Sub- device outer surface is more complete beautiful, while antenna structure 500 can be protected not to be damaged again.
Please refer to Fig.1 7, wherein the antenna structure 500 is equipped with distributing point structure close to the one side of the substrate 182
550, the plastic cement frame 181 is equipped with perforation 1811, and the distributing point structure 550 passes through the perforation 1811 to extend to the modeling
Inside glue frame 181, the distributing point structure 550 is connect with the circuit board electric wire.The distributing point structure 550 is located at described
The centre position of antenna structure 500.Certainly, the feed structure can also be located at the both ends of the antenna structure 500, the application
In embodiment, which position that the antenna structure 500 is located at for the structure of the feed is not specifically limited.
Antenna structure 500 is arranged in the periphery outer surface of frame, in electronics antenna module provided by the embodiments of the present application
In the case that equipment size is constant, empty regions of the antenna structure 500 in electronic equipment can be increased, promote antenna structure
500 radiated signal strength.Meanwhile antenna structure 500 is equipped with movable buckle 530, the movable buckle 530 can be by the day
Cable architecture 500 fastens on the plastic cement frame 181, in this way when antenna structure 500 damages, can be convenient for changing.
In some embodiments, the structure that 8, Figure 18 is housing unit 60 provided by the embodiments of the present application is please referred to Fig.1 to show
It is intended to.The housing unit 60 may include inlay 600, and the inlay 600 includes substrate 610, plastic cement frame 620 and conductive metal
Piece 630.
Wherein, substrate 610 may be used metal material and be made, specifically can be refering to the substrate 182 described in Fig. 6.
Wherein, plastic cement frame 620 is made of nonmetallic materials, specifically can be refering to the plastic cement frame 181 described in Fig. 6.
The plastic cement frame 620 is looped around the periphery of substrate 182.
In some embodiments, the conductive metal sheet 630 is arranged in the outer surface of the plastic cement frame 181.
Specifically, the conductive metal sheet 630 is referred to the antenna structure 500 such as Fig. 6 to 17.In the present embodiment for
The concrete structure of conductive metal sheet 630, which is not done, excessively to be repeated.
Housing unit provided by the embodiments of the present application, antenna module and electronic equipment are described in detail above, this
Specific case is applied in text, and the principle and implementation of this application are described, the explanation of above example is only intended to
Help understands the application.Meanwhile for those skilled in the art, according to the thought of the application, in specific implementation mode and answer
With there will be changes in range, in conclusion the contents of this specification should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of housing unit, which is characterized in that including：
Substrate；
Plastic cement frame, ring are located at the substrate outer peripheral edge, and the plastic cement frame is equipped with flange；
Conductive metal sheet is arranged in the outer surface of the plastic cement frame, and the conductive metal on piece is equipped with movable buckle, the work
Dynamic buckle is clamped with the flange so that the conductive metal sheet and the plastic cement frame are detachable.
2. housing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the movable buckle is arranged in the conductive metal sheet
Side, the edge of the movable buckle and the edge of the conductive metal sheet are located at same straight line.
3. housing unit according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the movable buckle is rotatably connected on the conductive gold
Belong on piece, the movable buckle includes protrusion, and the plastic cement frame side wall is equipped with flange compatible with the protrusion, institute
Stating protrusion can be buckled on the flange.
4. housing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the movable buckle includes at least two, the work
It is dynamic to buckle the both sides for being distributed on the conductive metal sheet.
5. housing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include plastic layer, the plastic layer is coated on institute
State the outer surface of conductive metal layer and the movable buckle.
6. housing unit according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the conductive metal sheet is close to described
The one side of substrate is equipped with extension, and the plastic cement frame is equipped with perforation, and the extension passes through the perforation to extend to the modeling
Inside glue frame.
7. housing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the extending part is among the conductive metal sheet
Position.
8. a kind of antenna module, which is characterized in that including：
Substrate,
Plastic cement frame, ring are located at the substrate outer peripheral edge, and the plastic cement frame is equipped with flange；
Antenna structure is arranged in the outer surface of the plastic cement frame, and the antenna structure is equipped with movable buckle, the active card
Button is with flange clamping so that the conductive metal sheet and the plastic cement frame are detachable, and the antenna structure is close to described
The one side of substrate is equipped with distributing point structure, and the plastic cement frame is equipped with perforation, and the distributing point structure extends across the perforation
Inside to the plastic cement frame.
9. antenna module according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the movable buckle is arranged in the antenna structure side
Side, the edge of the movable buckle and the edge of the antenna structure are located at same straight line.
10. antenna module according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the movable buckle is rotatably connected on the antenna
In structure, the movable buckle includes protrusion, and the plastic cement frame side wall is equipped with flange compatible with the protrusion, institute
Stating protrusion can be buckled on the flange.
11. antenna module according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the movable buckle includes at least two, the work
It is dynamic to buckle the both sides for being distributed on the antenna structure.
12. according to claim 8 to 11 any one of them antenna module, which is characterized in that the distributing point structure is located at institute
State antenna structure centre position.
13. a kind of electronic equipment, which is characterized in that including antenna module and circuit board, the antenna module be claim 8 to
Antenna module described in 12, the antenna module are electrically connected with the circuit board.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810421718.6A CN108650348A (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | Housing unit, antenna module and electronic equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810421718.6A CN108650348A (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | Housing unit, antenna module and electronic equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108650348A true CN108650348A (en) | 2018-10-12 |
Family
ID=63749410
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810421718.6A Pending CN108650348A (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | Housing unit, antenna module and electronic equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108650348A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07123463A (en) * | 1993-10-22 | 1995-05-12 | Nippon Denki Idou Tsushin Kk | Portable telephone set |
| KR20060097498A (en) * | 2005-03-09 | 2006-09-14 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Mobile communication terminal having attachable external antenna and antenna module thereof |
| CN201910490U (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2011-07-27 | 速码波科技股份有限公司 | Antenna device |
| CN103825086A (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2014-05-28 | 索尼移动通讯有限公司 | Transparent antennas for wireless terminals |
| CN205334309U (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-22 | 飞捷科技股份有限公司 | Electronic device |
| CN107146946A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-09-08 | 深圳市金立通信设备有限公司 | A kind of antenna manufacturing method of terminal, antenna and terminal |
| CN107196059A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-09-22 | 京信通信系统（中国）有限公司 | A kind of antenna and its antenna encapsulating device |
| CN107317895A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-11-03 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | A kind of mobile terminal with external antenna, external antenna device and control method |
-
2018
- 2018-05-04 CN CN201810421718.6A patent/CN108650348A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07123463A (en) * | 1993-10-22 | 1995-05-12 | Nippon Denki Idou Tsushin Kk | Portable telephone set |
| KR20060097498A (en) * | 2005-03-09 | 2006-09-14 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Mobile communication terminal having attachable external antenna and antenna module thereof |
| CN201910490U (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2011-07-27 | 速码波科技股份有限公司 | Antenna device |
| CN103825086A (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2014-05-28 | 索尼移动通讯有限公司 | Transparent antennas for wireless terminals |
| CN205334309U (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-22 | 飞捷科技股份有限公司 | Electronic device |
| CN107146946A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-09-08 | 深圳市金立通信设备有限公司 | A kind of antenna manufacturing method of terminal, antenna and terminal |
| CN107317895A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-11-03 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | A kind of mobile terminal with external antenna, external antenna device and control method |
| CN107196059A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-09-22 | 京信通信系统（中国）有限公司 | A kind of antenna and its antenna encapsulating device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN208401902U (en) | terminal display screen component and mobile terminal | |
| CN208433994U (en) | Terminal display screen component and mobile terminal | |
| CN208158661U (en) | terminal display screen component and mobile terminal | |
| CN108683781A (en) | Housing unit, antenna module and electronic equipment | |
| CN208434100U (en) | Electronic equipment | |
| CN208401907U (en) | terminal display screen component and mobile terminal | |
| CN108632509A (en) | Electronic equipment | |
| CN108768415A (en) | Radio circuit, antenna module and electronic equipment | |
| CN108493587A (en) | Housing unit, antenna module and electronic equipment | |
| CN108682937A (en) | Housing unit, antenna module and electronic equipment | |
| CN208433997U (en) | Display screen component and electronic equipment | |
| CN108615967A (en) | Housing unit, antenna module and electronic equipment | |
| CN108540616A (en) | Display screen component and electronic equipment | |
| CN108494913A (en) | Housing unit, antenna module, the production method of antenna module and electronic equipment | |
| CN208638723U (en) | Receiver, called device assembly and electronic equipment | |
| CN108493584A (en) | Housing unit, antenna module and electronic equipment | |
| CN109004112A (en) | The production method of battery cover, housing unit, electronic equipment and battery cover | |
| CN108667983A (en) | Housing unit, antenna module and electronic equipment | |
| CN208434022U (en) | Housing unit and electronic equipment | |
| CN108810208A (en) | Display screen component and electronic equipment | |
| CN108539370A (en) | Housing unit, antenna module, electronic equipment and processing method | |
| CN108541156A (en) | Housing unit, antenna module, electronic equipment and processing method | |
| CN108493583A (en) | Housing unit, antenna module and electronic equipment | |
| CN108615968A (en) | Housing unit, antenna module and electronic equipment | |
| CN108539376A (en) | Housing unit, antenna module, the production method of antenna module and electronic equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181012 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |