CN107317895A - A kind of mobile terminal with external antenna, external antenna device and control method - Google Patents
A kind of mobile terminal with external antenna, external antenna device and control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107317895A CN107317895A CN201710504738.5A CN201710504738A CN107317895A CN 107317895 A CN107317895 A CN 107317895A CN 201710504738 A CN201710504738 A CN 201710504738A CN 107317895 A CN107317895 A CN 107317895A
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- Prior art keywords
- external antenna
- mobile terminal
- antenna device
- access
- external
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
- H04M1/72409—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/725—Cordless telephones
- H04M1/72502—Cordless telephones with one base station connected to a single line
- H04M1/72505—Radio link set-up procedures
- H04M1/72513—On hold, intercom or transfer communication modes
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of mobile terminal with external antenna, external antenna device and control method.The mobile terminal includes external antenna connector, for for external antenna device access;Detection circuit for access, is electrically connected with the external antenna connector and central processing unit respectively, for when the external antenna device accesses mobile terminal, exporting the logic levels different from the non-access state of the external antenna device to the central processing unit;Central processing unit, logic level for obtaining the detection circuit for access output, the connection status of the external antenna device is judged according to the logic level, when having detected the external antenna device access, mode of operation handover operation is performed, and the mode of operation after switching is reported into base station.The problem of embodiment of the present invention can solve the MIMO function limitations influence downloading rate because of built-in aerial, has reached the effect for the downloading rate for improving mobile terminal.
Description
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to antenna technology, more particularly to a kind of mobile terminal with external antenna, external antenna
Device and control method.
Background technology
User using mobile terminal being called, when sending short messages, playing the operation such as online game and forwarding microblogging, phase
The data of pass are to be launched by antenna in the form of radiofrequency signal with receiving.
Requirement more and more higher with consumer to mobile terminal outward appearance, its profile thins down, and display screen becomes
It is increasing.Meanwhile, in order to which profile is more attractive in appearance, antenna is also built in external be changed to.However, built-in in mobile terminal at present
The MIMO (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output, multiple-input and multiple-output) of antenna is although function design scheme is certain
Improved in degree mobile terminal receive and transmission signal ability, but and unrealized lift network speed to greatest extent.For example,
User by mobile terminal when watching video, it is desirable to obtains higher network speed, still, inside high network speed and mobile terminal
The little contradiction of empty regions so that antenna is limited from the network speed of base station downloading data.So as to cause mobile terminal MIMO
(function limitation of function, makes 4 × 4MIMO of mobile terminal functions turn into amusement, and practicality is not strong, it is impossible to which satisfaction is carried to greatest extent
Rise the requirement of network speed.For example, out of doors, situations such as user needs to utilize mobile terminal watching video live broadcast, due to mobile terminal
The performances of MIMO functions can not do up, it is impossible to make full use of 4 × 4MIMO, the multiband carrier aggregation capacity of base station, cause to regard
Frequently the live middle phenomenon for the influence result of broadcast such as interim card occur.
Be present above mentioned problem in built-in aerial design of the prior art, it would be highly desirable to improve.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of mobile terminal with external antenna, external antenna device and control method, can
To lift the downloading rate of mobile terminal.
In a first aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of mobile terminal with external antenna, including:
External antenna connector, for for external antenna device access;
Detection circuit for access, is electrically connected with the external antenna connector and central processing unit respectively, for described outer
When putting antenna assembly access mobile terminal, logic levels different from the non-access state of the external antenna device are exported to described
Central processing unit;
Central processing unit, the logic level for obtaining the detection circuit for access output, sentences according to the logic level
The connection status of the disconnected external antenna device, when having detected the external antenna device access, performs mode of operation and cuts
Operation is changed, and the mode of operation after switching is reported into base station, so that the base station is matched according to the mode of operation after switching
Bandwidth of base station and communication of mobile terminal.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of external antenna device, and as described in above-mentioned first aspect
Mobile terminal with external antenna is detachably connected, including:
The antenna connector and external antenna of electrical connection;The antenna connector, the external antenna with the mobile terminal
Connector is detachably connected, the circuit for connecting the external antenna and the external antenna connector.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of shifting with external antenna as described in above-mentioned first aspect
The control method of dynamic terminal, this method includes:
Obtain the logic level of detection circuit for access output;
The connection status of the external antenna device is judged according to the logic level;
When having detected external antenna device access, mode of operation handover operation is performed, and by the work after switching
Operation mode reports to base station, so that the base station leads to according to the bandwidth of base station matched with the mode of operation after switching with mobile terminal
Letter.
The embodiment of the present invention by detected external antenna access external antenna connector when, switching working mode,
And the mode of operation after switching is reported into base station, base station is known the communication capacity that mobile terminal possesses so that, using with this
The bandwidth of base station of communication capacity matching issues data, and realization makes full use of MIMO, multiband carrier aggregation capacity of base station etc., can
To lift the data downloading speed of mobile terminal to greatest extent, solve because speed is downloaded in the MIMO function limitations influence of built-in aerial
The problem of rate, the effect of the handling capacity for the downloading data for improving mobile terminal is reached.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of mobile terminal with external antenna provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another mobile terminal with external antenna provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 a are a kind of structural representations of mobile terminal for accessing external antenna provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 b are a kind of structural representations of mobile terminal for not accessing external antenna provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of a kind of external antenna device provided in an embodiment of the present invention and connected mobile terminal
Figure;
Fig. 5 is a kind of control method flow chart of mobile terminal with external antenna provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the control method flow chart of another mobile terminal with external antenna provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.It is understood that this place is retouched
The specific embodiment stated is used only for explaining the present invention, rather than limitation of the invention.It also should be noted that, in order to just
Part related to the present invention rather than entire infrastructure are illustrate only in description, accompanying drawing.
It should be mentioned that some exemplary embodiments are described as before exemplary embodiment is discussed in greater detail
The processing described as flow chart or method.Although each step is described as the processing of order, many of which by flow chart
Step can be implemented concurrently, concomitantly or simultaneously.In addition, the order of each step can be rearranged.When its operation
The processing can be terminated during completion, it is also possible to the additional step being not included in accompanying drawing.The processing can be with
Corresponding to method, function, code, subroutine, subprogram etc..
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the mobile terminal with external antenna provided in an embodiment of the present invention, this implementation
The mobile terminal of example is applicable to user under non-WIFI environment, from the situation of base station downloading data, for example, user utilizes honeycomb
The scenes such as mobile network's viewing video.As shown in figure 1, the mobile terminal can include:
External antenna connector 110, for being accessed for external antenna device 160;
Detection circuit for access (is not drawn) in figure, is connected 110 mouthfuls and the electricity of central processing unit 120 with the external antenna respectively
Connection, for when the external antenna device 160 accesses mobile terminal, exporting and the non-access state of external antenna device 160
Different logic levels is to the central processing unit 120;
Central processing unit 120, the logic level for obtaining detection circuit for access output, judges according to the logic level
The connection status of the external antenna device 160, when having detected the access of external antenna device 160, performs mode of operation and cuts
Operation is changed, and the mode of operation after switching is reported into base station, so that the base station with the mode of operation after switching according to matching
Bandwidth of base station and communication of mobile terminal.
Wherein, external antenna connector 110 can be designed as the newly-increased interface on mobile terminal, and the newly-increased interface can be with
Inserted for external antenna device 160.For example, two external antenna connectors 110 can be reserved on mobile terminals, and will be external
Antenna connector 110 is designed as female form, so that the external antenna connector for being designed to male is accessed.
Optionally, the external antenna connector 110 can also be the multiplexing existing interface of mobile terminal, for example, earphone is inserted
Hole or USB interface.
Optionally, the external antenna connector 110 includes signal reception pin (not drawn in figure) and detection pin (not
Drawn in figure).The signal receives pin and electrically connected with RF receiving circuit 140, for being accessed in the external antenna device 160
During the external antenna connector 110, the signal output that the external antenna device 160 is received to the RF receiving circuit 140.
The detection pin is electrically connected with the detection circuit for access, for accessing the external day in the external antenna device 160
During line connector 110, pin logic level is overturn, and pin logic level after output switching activity to the access detects electricity
Road.
The detection circuit for access can be by the detection pin of external antenna connector be connected to central processing unit 120 certain
One default input and output pin is constituted.For example, when external antenna device 160 does not access external antenna connector 110, this is external
The detection pin of antenna connector 110 is in vacant state, exports high level.So as to make the central processing unit being connected electrically
The logic level of the 120 default input and output pin is high level.But, due to the external antenna docked with the detection pin
The input/output terminal (IO) of device 160 is low level, should when external antenna device 160 accesses the external antenna connector 110
Logic level at detection pin is dragged down by the external antenna device 160, and low level state is presented in the detection pin.So as to, with
The logic level of the default input and output pin of the central processing unit 120 of detection pin connection is overturn, i.e., by high electricity
It is flat to be changed into low level.The central processing unit 120 can preset the logic level change of input and output pin according to this, judge that this is outer
Put whether antenna assembly 160 accesses external antenna connector 110.
If central processing unit 120 has detected external antenna device 160 and accessed the external antenna connector 110, work is carried out
Operation mode switches.The central processing unit 120 realizes two antenna modes when the antenna operating mode for moving terminal is controlled
(i.e. 2 × 2MIMO) and four antenna modes (i.e. 4 × 4MIMO).By taking the mobile terminal with two built-in aerials 150 as an example, two days
Ray mode corresponds to the intrinsic built-in aerial mode of operation of mobile terminal, i.e., realize two by two antennas built in mobile terminal
Layer (2-layer) MIMO functions.Four antenna modes are to utilize intrinsic built-in of external two external antennas and mobile terminal
Antenna realizes four layers of (4-layer) MIMO functions.
Exemplary, when the external antenna device 160 accesses the external antenna connector 110, central processing unit 120
The instruction of output first controls the radiofrequency signal processor 130 to enable four antenna modes to radiofrequency signal processor 130, and to base
Station reports current mobile terminal to possess the communication capacity for receiving signal using four antenna transmission signals and four antennas.So as to,
Base station can be notified with the corresponding bandwidth of base station of 4 × 4MIMO and communication of mobile terminal.
Using 4 × 4MIMO compared to 2 × 2MIMO, available communication channel increase can increase transmitted per unit time
Data volume.Further, since external antenna is set outside mobile terminal, it can not be limited by the industrial design of mobile terminal, only
Dummy section can greatly improve antenna performance than larger, so that, further improve the downloading rate of mobile terminal.
And, when the external antenna device 160 does not access the external antenna connector 110, central processing unit 120 is defeated
Go out the second instruction to the radiofrequency signal processor 130, control the radiofrequency signal processor 130 to disable four antenna modes, enable two
Antenna mode, and report current mobile terminal to possess using two antenna transmission signals and two antennas reception signals to the base station
Communication capacity.It is thus possible to notify base station with the corresponding bandwidth of base station of 2 × 2MIMO and communication of mobile terminal.
The embodiment of the present invention by detected external antenna access external antenna connector when, switching working mode,
And the mode of operation after switching is reported into base station, base station is known the communication capacity that mobile terminal possesses so that, using with this
The bandwidth of base station of communication capacity matching issues data, and realization makes full use of MIMO, multiband carrier aggregation capacity of base station etc., can
To lift the data downloading speed of mobile terminal to greatest extent, solve because speed is downloaded in the MIMO function limitations influence of built-in aerial
The problem of rate, the effect of the handling capacity for the downloading data for improving mobile terminal is reached.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another mobile terminal with external antenna provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Such as Fig. 2
Shown, the RF receiving circuit 220 of the mobile terminal includes duplexer 222 and wave filter 221.
The duplexer 222, is electrically connected with the external antenna device and built-in aerial, for according to the external antenna device
The frequency range of the signal received with built-in aerial connects corresponding wave filter.
The wave filter 221, is electrically connected with the radiofrequency signal processor 210, for being filtered processing to the signal, output
Signal after processing to the radiofrequency signal processor 210, wherein,
The radiofrequency signal processor 210, is electrically connected with central processing unit 240, for receiving the signal after the processing, and right
The signal is demodulated processing, by the signal output after demodulation process to the central processing unit 240.
Wherein, the duplexer 222 that the RF receiving circuit includes can throw chip a hilted broadsword more, for according to reception
The frequency range of the radiofrequency signal arrived determines which wave filter 221 connected.It should be noted that for the radiofrequency signal of different frequency range
Pre-set different wave filters to be handled, that is, pre-set N number of wave filter for being used to handle the radiofrequency signal of different frequency range,
Can be the first wave filter to N filter.The input connection external antenna connector 230 of the duplexer 222.For example,
The signal pins of the input connection external antenna connector 230 of the duplexer 222, to be somebody's turn to do in external antenna device access
After external antenna connector 230, the radio signal transmission received external antenna by the signal pins to the duplexer
222.The output end of the duplexer 222 connect respectively the first wave filter, the second wave filter ..., N filter.In addition, should
The input of duplexer 222 is also connected with built-in aerial, and the radiofrequency signal that the built-in aerial is received inputs the antenna
Switch 222.
The duplexer 222 analyzes the corresponding frequency range of the vision signal after radiofrequency signal is received, and then, it is determined that pair
The wave filter answered, and the wave filter is connected according to determination result, the radiofrequency signal is exported to the wave filter and is filtered processing.
Wave filter is electrically connected with RF transceiver 212, and the radio frequency after the processing that accepted filter by RF transceiver 212 is believed
Number, and the radiofrequency signal is exported to modem 211 it is demodulated processing, by the signal output after demodulation process to described
Central processing unit 240.
When external antenna device 360 accesses external antenna connector 310, i.e., the one kind provided such as Fig. 3 a accesses external day
Shown in the structural representation of the mobile terminal of line.The central processing unit 320 output first is instructed to radiofrequency signal processor 330,
The radiofrequency signal processor 330 is controlled to open built-in aerial 350 and the corresponding RF receiving circuit 340 of external antenna device 360
Communication function (opened respectively i.e. from software the first RF receiving circuit RX1 to the 4th RF receiving circuit RX4 data lead to
Road), and report current mobile terminal to possess the communication for receiving signal using four antenna transmission signals and four antennas to base station
Ability, that is, could support up four circuit-switched data streams and receive simultaneously.
When external antenna device does not access external antenna connector 310, i.e., the one kind provided such as Fig. 3 b does not access external
Shown in the structural representation of the mobile terminal of antenna.The central processing unit 320 output second is instructed to the radiofrequency signal processor
330, control the radiofrequency signal processor 330 close the corresponding RF receiving circuit of external antenna device communication function (i.e. from
The 3rd RF receiving circuit RX3 and the 4th RF receiving circuit RX4 data path are cut off on software respectively), and keep built-in
The communication function of the corresponding RF receiving circuit of antenna 350 is opened (keeps the first RF receiving circuit RX1 and the from software
Two RF receiving circuit RX2 data path is in an ON state).Meanwhile, report current mobile terminal to possess to the base station and adopt
The communication capacity of signal is received with two antenna transmission signals and two antennas, that is, could support up two paths of data stream and receive simultaneously.
The embodiment of the present invention makes shifting by the preset RF receiving circuit for corresponding to two external antennas in the terminal
The number of antennas of dynamic terminal increases to four by original two, realizes after external antenna device access external antenna interface,
The radiofrequency signal that external antenna is received is filtered, demodulate etc. and to handle, final output to central processing unit.So as to reach day
The path for downloading data that line could support up is doubled, the effect for being doubled data throughout.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of a kind of external antenna device provided in an embodiment of the present invention and connected mobile terminal
Figure.The external antenna device 410 is detachably connected with mobile terminal 420.Exemplary, the mobile terminal 420 has in two
Put antenna (421,422), respectively ANT1 and ANT2, could support up two paths of data stream and receive simultaneously, i.e., 2 layers MIMO.
The external antenna device 410 includes the antenna connector (413,414) and external antenna (411,412) of electrical connection;
The antenna connector (413,414), is detachably connected with the external antenna connector (423,424) of the mobile terminal, is used for
Connect the circuit of the external antenna (411,412) and the external antenna connector (423,424), by the external antenna (411,
412) radiofrequency signal received is exported to the signal pins of external antenna connector (423,424).
Exemplary, external antenna device 410 includes two external antennas, and respectively the first external antenna 411 is (hereinafter
Represented with ANT100) and the second external antenna 412 (hereinafter being represented with ANT101), and, including two antenna connectors, point
Wei not the antenna connector 414 of first antenna connector 413 and second.The external antenna pair is respectively equipped with the antenna connector
The antenna contacts answered, are electrically connected for receiving pin by the antenna contacts and the signal in the external antenna connector.I.e.
ANT100 is electrically connected with first antenna connector 413, and the radio signal transmission that can receive ANT100 to first antenna connects
Connect the corresponding antenna contacts of ANT100 on device 413.ANT101 is electrically connected with the second antenna connector 414, can meet ANT101
The corresponding antenna contacts of ANT101 on the radio signal transmission received to the second antenna connector 414.
Contact pin form is designed to external antenna connector (413,414), external antenna connector (423,424) is set
It is calculated as exemplified by slot form.When external antenna connector (413,414) inserts external antenna connector (423,424), set
Signal in the antenna contacts on external antenna connector (413,414) and external antenna connector (423,424), which is received, to be drawn
Pin is electrically connected.
The embodiment of the present invention makes the number of antennas of mobile terminal by original by inserting external antenna device on mobile terminals
Two come increase to four, reach the double effect of data throughout.Due to wherein it is external antenna, external day to have two
The empty regions of line are bigger than built-in aerial, and antenna performance is increased, and make full use of 4 × 4MIMO of base station, multiband carrier wave to gather
Conjunction ability, is greatly improved data downloading speed.
Fig. 5 is a kind of control method flow chart of mobile terminal with external antenna provided in an embodiment of the present invention.This
The control method of embodiment is applied to user under non-WIFI environment, and from the situation of base station downloading data, the control method is by this
The mobile terminal with external antenna that inventive embodiments are provided is performed.As shown in figure 5, the control method can include:
Step 510, the logic level for obtaining detection circuit for access output.
Wherein, logic level includes high level and low level.
Exemplary, the detection circuit for access exports low electricity after having external antenna device to access external antenna connector
It is flat.Accordingly, after external antenna device leaves external antenna connector, high level is exported.
It is understood that the detection circuit for access can also be after external antenna device access external antenna interface
High level is exported, the present embodiment is to this without limiting.
Exemplary, default input and output pin (such as universal input output pin GPIO) and the external day of central processing unit
The detection pin electrical connection of line connector, constitutes detection circuit for access.Central processing unit is detected according to the sampling period of setting
Logic level on GPIO, to judge whether external antenna device accesses external antenna connector according to the logic level.
Step 520, the connection status for judging according to the logic level external antenna device.
The logic level of the detection circuit for access output after external antenna device access external antenna connector is obtained in advance
Type.It is understood that the embodiment of the present invention is not especially limited to the mode for obtaining the type of the logic level.Example
Such as, the detection circuit for access can be obtained by tester test defeated after external antenna device accesses external antenna connector
Go out high level or low level.
What the detection circuit for access after the external antenna device access external antenna connector that this is obtained in advance was exported patrols
Collect level and be used as decision condition.If for example, after external antenna device access external antenna connector, detection circuit for access is defeated
The low level gone out, then will determine that whether external antenna accesses the decision condition of external antenna connector and be defined as central processing unit
The logic level that default input and output pin is received is low level.
Central processing unit is when getting the logic level of detection circuit for access output, and whether judge the logic level is low
Level.If, it is determined that the external antenna device accesses external antenna connector, otherwise, it determines the external antenna device does not connect
Enter external antenna connector.
Step 530, when having detected external antenna device access, perform mode of operation handover operation, and will cut
Mode of operation after changing reports to base station.
Wherein, mode of operation includes two antenna modes and four antenna modes.Wherein, two antenna modes are using two antennas
Launch data, and data are received using this two antennas, could support up two paths of data stream and receive simultaneously, i.e., 2 layers MIMO mode.Four
Antenna mode is to launch data using four antennas, and receives data using this four antennas, could support up four circuit-switched data streams same
When receive, i.e., 4 layers MIMO mode.
Central processing unit is after external antenna access external antenna connector is detected, and connection is pre-set at mobile terminal
The corresponding RF receiving circuit of interior external antenna, realizes the function of supporting 4 layers of MIMO, while supporting two external antennas and two
Root built-in aerial.For example, being also turned on RX1, RX2, RX3 and RX4, it could support up four circuit-switched data streams and receive simultaneously.By current work
Operation mode (i.e. 4 layers MIMO mode) reports to base station, so that the base station is according to the base station matched with the mode of operation after switching
Bandwidth and communication of mobile terminal.
Central processing unit is being detected after external antenna leaves external antenna connector, closes 4 layers of MIMO support function,
The corresponding RF receiving circuit of external antenna being pre-set in mobile terminal is cut off, two built-in aerials is only supported, enables 2
Layer MIMO mode.For example, only connecting RX1 and RX2, it could support up two paths of data stream and receive simultaneously.By current operation mode (i.e. 2
Layer MIMO mode) base station is reported to, so that the base station is according to the bandwidth of base station and movement matched with the mode of operation after switching
Terminal communication.
The technical scheme of the present embodiment, by obtaining the logic level that detection circuit for access is exported;According to logic electricity
The flat connection status for judging the external antenna device;When having detected the external antenna device access, Working mould is performed
Formula handover operation, and the mode of operation after switching is reported into base station, base station is known the communication capacity that mobile terminal possesses, from
And, data are issued using the bandwidth of base station matched with the communication capacity, realize that the 4 × 4MIMO for making full use of base station, multiband are carried
Ripple polymerizing power etc., the data downloading speed of mobile terminal can be lifted to greatest extent, solved because of the MIMO work(of built-in aerial
The problem of energy limited influence downloading rate, the effect of the handling capacity for the downloading data for improving mobile terminal is reached.
Fig. 6 is the control method flow chart of another mobile terminal with external antenna provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
The control method includes:
Step 610, the logic level for obtaining detection circuit for access output.
Central processing unit obtains the logic level of default input and output pin according to the sampling period of setting, and this is default
Input and output pin can be electrically connected with the detection pin of external antenna connector.
Step 620, the electricity previously according to detection pin when the mobile terminal is in external antenna device access state
Level values set decision condition.
Due to after external antenna device access external antenna connector so that the logic level of the detection pin is turned over
Turn, be that may recognize that whether mobile terminal has external antenna device access according to the logic level.Accordingly, it can detect in advance
When external antenna device accesses external antenna connector, the logic level of the detection pin, in this, as decision condition.
Step 630, judge whether the logic level matches with the decision condition, if so, step 640 is then performed, it is no
Then, step 660 is performed.
Step 640, determine the mobile terminal be in external antenna device access state.
When the logic level is matched with the decision condition that this pre-sets, determine that external antenna device accesses mobile terminal
External antenna connector, i.e., the mobile terminal be in external antenna access state.
Step 650, the instruction of output first control the radiofrequency signal processor to enable four antennas to radiofrequency signal processor
Pattern, and report current mobile terminal to possess the communication for receiving signal using four antenna transmission signals and four antennas to base station
Ability.
The instruction of central processing unit output first opens what four circuit-switched data streams were received and handled simultaneously to radiofrequency signal processor
Function, switches to four antenna modes.Message is sent to base station, notifies base station current mobile terminal to be in 4 layers of MIMO mode, can be with
Support 4 × 4MIMO mode protocols, the multiband carrier aggregation capacity of base station.
Step 660, determine the mobile terminal be in the non-access state of external antenna device.
When the decision condition pre-set in the logic level with this is mismatched, determine that external antenna device does not access movement
The external antenna connector of terminal, the i.e. mobile terminal are in the non-access state of external antenna.
Step 670, the instruction of output second control the radiofrequency signal processor to disable four to the radiofrequency signal processor
Antenna mode, enables two antenna modes, and report current mobile terminal to possess using two antenna transmission signals to the base station
And two antennas receive the communication capacity of signal.
The instruction of central processing unit output second opens two paths of data stream and receives simultaneously and handle work(to radiofrequency signal processor
Can, switch to two antenna modes.Message is sent to base station, notifies base station current mobile terminal to be in 4 layers of MIMO mode, Ke Yizhi
Hold 2 × 2MIMO mode protocols, the multiband carrier aggregation capacity of base station.
The technical scheme of the present embodiment, is accessed after external antenna connector by detecting external antenna device, opens four
The circuit-switched data stream function that receives and handle simultaneously, and detecting after external antenna device leaves external antenna connector, cut-out
The corresponding data path of external antenna device, only opens two paths of data stream and receives simultaneously and processing function, reached reduction power consumption
Effect.
Note, above are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and institute's application technology principle.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that
The invention is not restricted to specific embodiment described here, can carry out for a person skilled in the art it is various it is obvious change,
Readjust and substitute without departing from protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, although the present invention is carried out by above example
It is described in further detail, but the present invention is not limited only to above example, without departing from the inventive concept, also
Other more equivalent embodiments can be included, and the scope of the present invention is determined by scope of the appended claims.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of mobile terminal with external antenna, it is characterised in that including:
External antenna connector, for for external antenna device access;
Detection circuit for access, is electrically connected with the external antenna connector and central processing unit respectively, in the external day
When line apparatus accesses mobile terminal, the logic levels different from the non-access state of the external antenna device are exported to the center
Processor;
Central processing unit, the logic level for obtaining the detection circuit for access output, institute is judged according to the logic level
The connection status of external antenna device is stated, when having detected the external antenna device access, mode of operation switching behaviour is performed
Make, and the mode of operation after switching is reported into base station, so that the base station is according to the base matched with the mode of operation after switching
Bandwidth of standing and communication of mobile terminal.
2. mobile terminal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the external antenna connector includes signal reception and drawn
Pin and detection pin;
The signal receives pin and electrically connected with RF receiving circuit, for accessing the external day in the external antenna device
During line connector, the signal output that the external antenna device is received to the RF receiving circuit;
The detection pin is electrically connected with the detection circuit for access, for accessing the external day in the external antenna device
During line connector, pin logic level is overturn, the pin logic level after output switching activity to the access detection electricity
Road.
3. mobile terminal according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the RF receiving circuit, including duplexer and
Wave filter;
The duplexer, is electrically connected with the external antenna device and built-in aerial, for according to the external antenna device
The frequency range of the signal received with built-in aerial connects corresponding wave filter;
The wave filter, is electrically connected with the radiofrequency signal processor, for being filtered processing, output processing to the signal
Signal afterwards to the radiofrequency signal processor, wherein, the radiofrequency signal processor is electrically connected with the central processing unit,
Processing is demodulated for receiving the signal after the processing, and to the signal, by the signal output after demodulation process to institute
State central processing unit.
4. according to any described mobile terminal in claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the mode of operation includes two antennas
Pattern and four antenna modes;
The central processing unit, specifically for when the external antenna device accesses the external antenna connector, output the
One instruction controls the radiofrequency signal processor to enable four antenna modes, and reported currently to base station to radiofrequency signal processor
Mobile terminal possesses the communication capacity that signal is received using four antenna transmission signals and four antennas;
And, when the external antenna device does not access the external antenna connector, the instruction of output second to the radio frequency
Signal processor, controls the radiofrequency signal processor to disable four antenna modes, enables two antenna modes, and on the base station
Report current mobile terminal possesses the communication capacity that signal is received using two antenna transmission signals and two antennas.
5. mobile terminal according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the radiofrequency signal processor specifically for:
When receiving the first instruction, the communication work(of built-in aerial and the corresponding RF receiving circuit of external antenna device is opened
Energy;
And, when receiving the second instruction, the communication function of the corresponding RF receiving circuit of external antenna device is closed, and protect
The communication function for holding the corresponding RF receiving circuit of built-in aerial is opened.
6. a kind of external antenna device, it is characterised in that with the shifting with external antenna as described in any in claim 1-5
Dynamic terminal is detachably connected, including:
The antenna connector and external antenna of electrical connection;The antenna connector, is connected with the external antenna of the mobile terminal
Mouth is detachably connected, the circuit for connecting the external antenna and the external antenna connector.
7. external antenna device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the number of the external antenna is two,
The corresponding antenna contacts of the external antenna are respectively equipped with the antenna connector, for by the antenna contacts with it is described
Signal in external antenna connector receives pin electrical connection.
8. a kind of control method of the mobile terminal with external antenna as described in any in 1-5 such as claim, its feature exists
In, including:
Obtain the logic level of detection circuit for access output;
The connection status of the external antenna device is judged according to the logic level;
When having detected external antenna device access, mode of operation handover operation is performed, and by the Working mould after switching
Formula reports to base station, so that the base station is according to the bandwidth of base station and communication of mobile terminal matched with the mode of operation after switching.
9. control method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that judged described according to the logic level outside described
Before putting the connection status of antenna assembly, in addition to:
Set and judge previously according to level value of the detection pin when the mobile terminal is in external antenna device access state
Condition.
10. control method according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described to judge described outer according to the logic level
The connection status of antenna assembly is put, including:
Judge whether the logic level matches with the decision condition;
If, it is determined that the mobile terminal is in external antenna device access state, otherwise, it determines the mobile terminal is in
The non-access state of external antenna device.
11. according to any described control method in claim 8-10, it is characterised in that the mode of operation includes two antennas
Pattern and four antenna modes;
And, it is described when having detected the external antenna in access, mode of operation handover operation is performed, and by after switching
Mode of operation report to base station, including:
When the external antenna accesses the external antenna connector, the instruction of output first to radiofrequency signal processor, control
The radiofrequency signal processor enables four antenna modes, and reports current mobile terminal to possess using four antennas transmittings to base station
Signal and four antennas receive the communication capacity of signal;
And, when the external antenna device does not access the external antenna connector, the instruction of output second to the radio frequency
Signal processor, controls the radiofrequency signal processor to disable four antenna modes, enables two antenna modes, and on the base station
Report current mobile terminal possesses the communication capacity that signal is received using two antenna transmission signals and two antennas.
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CN108650348A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-10-12 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Housing unit, antenna module and electronic equipment |
CN108667983A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-10-16 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Housing unit, antenna module and electronic equipment |
CN110931943A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-03-27 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | External antenna and terminal equipment |
CN111999553A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-11-27 | 北京智芯微电子科技有限公司 | Method for determining repeater electric meter, communication device, electric meter and metal electric meter box |
CN112019659A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-12-01 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Rear shell in mobile terminal and mobile terminal |
CN112118335A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2020-12-22 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Terminal device and using method thereof |
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