CN108648399A - A kind of forest system for remote monitoring and prewarning - Google Patents
A kind of forest system for remote monitoring and prewarning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108648399A CN108648399A CN201810498351.8A CN201810498351A CN108648399A CN 108648399 A CN108648399 A CN 108648399A CN 201810498351 A CN201810498351 A CN 201810498351A CN 108648399 A CN108648399 A CN 108648399A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- forest
- central processing
- unmanned plane
- processing unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010215 titanium dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/02—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
- A62C3/0228—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires with delivery of fire extinguishing material by air or aircraft
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/005—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion for forest fires, e.g. detecting fires spread over a large or outdoors area
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/06—Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/12—Actuation by presence of radiation or particles, e.g. of infrared radiation or of ions
- G08B17/125—Actuation by presence of radiation or particles, e.g. of infrared radiation or of ions by using a video camera to detect fire or smoke
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to forest management technical fields, especially a kind of forest system for remote monitoring and prewarning, including a kind of forest system for remote monitoring and prewarning, including unmanned plane, central processing unit, the central processing unit is connected with monitoring management platform by wireless transport module, the monitoring management platform is equipped with display platform, and the central processing unit Electricity Federation is connected to alarm, precaution device, and the unmanned plane is equipped with the solar recharging module for collection of energy；Temperature sensor for perceiving ambient temperature；Infrared sensor for detecting forest fire situation；Fire-fighting equipment for fire-fighting.Required unmanned plane number is judged according to ambient temperature, the tours of inspection above forest by unmanned plane, fire locations are found in time by infrared sensor, and it puts out a fire in time, fire location is transferred to central processing unit simultaneously, rescue is carried out by the unmanned plane near central processing unit distribution, fire spread is effectively prevent, causes heavy losses.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to forest management technical field more particularly to a kind of forest system for remote monitoring and prewarning.
Background technology
Forest is the region of a high density trees.These phytobiocoenoses are covered with global large area and to titanium dioxides
Carbon decline, animal community, hydrology turbulent flow and soil strengthening play an important role, and are one constituted in global biosphere
Most important aspect.Forest includes high forest and bamboo grove.Forest is by the earth's surface biological group that is formed based on trees.It has
Abundant species, complicated structure, diversified function.
Forest fire is the most dangerous enemy of forest and the most fearful disaster of forestry, it can come to forest region it is most harmful,
Most destructive consequence.Sheet of forest is not only burnt in forest fire, injures the animal in woods, but also reduce forest
Updating ability causes the barren of soil and destroys the effect of forest water conservation, results even in ecological environment disequilibrium.To the greatest extent
The science of the pipe world today advances with rapid changepl. never-ending changes and improvements, and still, the mankind but still not yet obtain in uniform forest fire
Permanent progress.
Invention content
The shortcomings that cannot being found in time the purpose of the present invention is to solve forest fire in the prior art and emergency situations,
And a kind of forest system for remote monitoring and prewarning proposed.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions：
A kind of forest system for remote monitoring and prewarning, including unmanned plane, central processing unit are designed, the central processing unit passes through
Wireless transport module is connected with monitoring management platform, and the monitoring management platform is equipped with display platform, the central processing unit electricity
Connection has alarm, precaution device；
The unmanned plane is equipped with the solar recharging module for collection of energy；Temperature for perceiving ambient temperature passes
Sensor；Infrared sensor for detecting forest fire situation；Fire-fighting equipment for fire-fighting；For observing taking the photograph for forest state
As head；Positioning system for sending positioning.
Preferably, the wireless transport module is 4G network transmissions, WLAN transmission.
A kind of forest system for remote monitoring and prewarning proposed by the present invention, advantageous effect are：Judged by temperature sensor
Ambient temperature carries out early warning, required unmanned plane number is judged according to ambient temperature, the touring inspection above forest by unmanned plane
It looks into, fire locations is found by infrared sensor in time, and put out a fire in time, while fire location is transferred to central processing unit,
Rescue is carried out by the unmanned plane near central processing unit distribution, fire spread is effectively prevent, causes heavy losses, simultaneously
Under camera effect, be conducive to the search and rescue for losing personnel.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of forest system for remote monitoring and prewarning, including unmanned plane, central processing unit, the central processing unit
It is connected with monitoring management platform by wireless transport module, the monitoring management platform is equipped with display platform, the central processing
Device Electricity Federation is connected to alarm, precaution device；
The unmanned plane is equipped with the solar recharging module for collection of energy；Temperature for perceiving ambient temperature passes
Sensor；Infrared sensor for detecting forest fire situation；Fire-fighting equipment for fire-fighting；For observing taking the photograph for forest state
As head；Positioning system for sending positioning.
The wireless transport module is 4G network transmissions, WLAN transmission.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of forest system for remote monitoring and prewarning, which is characterized in that including unmanned plane, central processing unit, the central processing
Device is connected with monitoring management platform by wireless transport module, and the monitoring management platform is equipped with display platform, the centre
Reason device Electricity Federation is connected to alarm, precaution device；
The unmanned plane is equipped with the solar recharging module for collection of energy；Temperature sensing for perceiving ambient temperature
Device；Infrared sensor for detecting forest fire situation；Fire-fighting equipment for fire-fighting；Camera shooting for observing forest state
Head；Positioning system for sending positioning.
2. a kind of forest system for remote monitoring and prewarning according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wireless transport module
It is transmitted for 4G network transmissions, WLAN.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810498351.8A CN108648399A (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2018-05-23 | A kind of forest system for remote monitoring and prewarning |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810498351.8A CN108648399A (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2018-05-23 | A kind of forest system for remote monitoring and prewarning |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108648399A true CN108648399A (en) | 2018-10-12 |
Family
ID=63757560
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810498351.8A Withdrawn CN108648399A (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2018-05-23 | A kind of forest system for remote monitoring and prewarning |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108648399A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110171570A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-08-27 | 北京深醒科技有限公司 | A kind of intermountain workshop patrol robot |
| CN110543186A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-12-06 | 佛山科学技术学院 | forest fire monitoring system and method based on unmanned aerial vehicle and storage medium |
| CN112295146A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2021-02-02 | 新疆中泰创新技术研究院有限责任公司 | Robot-based chemical plant disaster prevention clustering equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-05-23 CN CN201810498351.8A patent/CN108648399A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110171570A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-08-27 | 北京深醒科技有限公司 | A kind of intermountain workshop patrol robot |
| CN110543186A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-12-06 | 佛山科学技术学院 | forest fire monitoring system and method based on unmanned aerial vehicle and storage medium |
| CN112295146A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2021-02-02 | 新疆中泰创新技术研究院有限责任公司 | Robot-based chemical plant disaster prevention clustering equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181012 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |