CN108638260A - A kind of bamboo cane processing method retaining natural bamboo blueness - Google Patents

A kind of bamboo cane processing method retaining natural bamboo blueness Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108638260A
CN108638260A CN201810452756.8A CN201810452756A CN108638260A CN 108638260 A CN108638260 A CN 108638260A CN 201810452756 A CN201810452756 A CN 201810452756A CN 108638260 A CN108638260 A CN 108638260A
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China
Prior art keywords
bamboo
cane
bamboo cane
green
pieces
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Application number
CN201810452756.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施文杰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810452756.8A priority Critical patent/CN108638260A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27JMECHANICAL WORKING OF CANE, CORK, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27J1/00Mechanical working of cane or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/16Inorganic impregnating agents
    • B27K3/26Compounds of iron, aluminium, or chromium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/34Organic impregnating agents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K5/00Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
    • B27K5/0005Cryogenic treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K5/00Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
    • B27K5/0085Thermal treatments, i.e. involving chemical modification of wood at temperatures well over 100°C
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K9/00Chemical or physical treatment of reed, straw, or similar material
    • B27K9/002Cane, bamboo
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27MWORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M1/00Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
    • B27M1/06Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by burning or charring, e.g. cutting with hot wire

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bamboo cane processing methods retaining natural bamboo blueness, include the following steps:(1) bamboo cane preliminary working:Fresh bamboo wood is taken, scrapes off ring, then bamboo processing is obtained into green bamboo pieces and bamboo yellow film at bamboo cane;(2) it impregnates:Green bamboo pieces are put into the solution that the mass fraction of acetic acid is 0.5%~0.8% and impregnate 3h~5h, take out green bamboo pieces and are drained away the water;(3) boiling:Green bamboo pieces are put into boiling 35min~40min in the boiling water that the mass fraction of iron ammonium sulfate is 0.7%~0.9%, bamboo cane is taken out and drains away the water;(4) bamboo cane finished product is sent into the dry machine of dried disinfecting carbon by color separation and disinfection carbonization, and the temperature of the dry machine heating of dried disinfecting carbon is 160-190 DEG C, and 2-4 hours heating times, bamboo cane carbonization, carbonizing degree is 5%-30%, is taken out;(5) fixation treatment:Bamboo cane is put into the freezing chamber that temperature is 5 DEG C~8 DEG C and stands 5h~7h, taking out bamboo cane makes it warm naturally to room temperature to get the bamboo cane of the natural bamboo blueness of bamboo is retained.

Description

A kind of bamboo cane processing method retaining natural bamboo blueness
Technical field
The present invention relates to moso bamboo processing technique fields, and in particular to a kind of bamboo cane processing method retaining natural bamboo blueness.
Background technology
Moso bamboo is perennial evergreen seeds.Root system is concentrated dense, and the growth of bamboo stalk is fast, and increment is big, be Chinese cultivated it is long, Area is most wide, economic value also most important bamboo kind.Its pole type is coarse, preferably supplies for building, such as beam column, frame, scaffold, the thin bamboo strip Property it is excellent, for weaving the apparatus and craftwork of various thicknesses.Green bamboo pieces and bamboo yellow film, but bamboo can be obtained at bamboo cane in bamboo processing Green piece, which has placed color long, to turn yellow, it is difficult to keep the Blue green that bamboo is natural, can reduce the aesthetic feeling of bamboo product obtained.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide making, simple, a kind of reservation not easy to change is natural The bamboo cane processing method of bamboo blueness.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:A kind of bamboo cane processing retaining natural bamboo blueness Method includes the following steps:
(1) bamboo cane preliminary working:Fresh bamboo wood is taken, scrapes off ring, then bamboo processing is obtained into green bamboo pieces and bamboo at bamboo cane Pornographic movie;
(2) it impregnates:Green bamboo pieces are put into the solution that the mass fraction of acetic acid is 0.5%~0.8% and impregnate 3h~5h, are taken Go out green bamboo pieces and drains away the water;
(3) boiling:Green bamboo pieces are put into boiling in the boiling water that the mass fraction of iron ammonium sulfate is 0.7%~0.9% 35min~40min takes out bamboo cane and drains away the water;
(4) bamboo cane finished product is sent into the dry machine of dried disinfecting carbon, the temperature of the dry machine heating of dried disinfecting carbon by color separation and disinfection carbonization Degree is 160-190 DEG C, 2-4 hours heating times, bamboo cane carbonization, and carbonizing degree is 5%-30%, is taken out;
(5) fixation treatment:Bamboo cane is put into the freezing chamber that temperature is 5 DEG C~8 DEG C and stands 5h~7h, taking out bamboo cane makes it Room temperature is warmed naturally to get the bamboo cane of the natural bamboo blueness of bamboo is retained.
It is impregnated preferably, green bamboo pieces are put into the solution that the mass fraction of acetic acid is 0.6% in the step (2) 4h takes out green bamboo pieces and drains away the water.
Preferably, green bamboo pieces are put into the boiling water that the mass fraction of iron ammonium sulfate is 0.8% in the step (3) Boiling 38min takes out bamboo cane and drains away the water.
6h is stood preferably, bamboo cane is put into the freezing chamber that temperature is 6 DEG C in the step (5), taking out bamboo cane makes It warms naturally to room temperature to get the bamboo cane of the natural bamboo blueness of bamboo is retained.
A kind of bamboo cane processing method retaining the natural bamboo blueness of bamboo of the present invention, green bamboo pieces are put into acetum and are impregnated, Green bamboo pieces can be made more soft, then green bamboo pieces are put into boiling in l ferrous ammonium sulfate solution, re-dry is natural to get bamboo is retained The bamboo cane of bamboo blueness, processing technology is simple, and processing cost is low;Bamboo cane after processing can be widely used for bamboo mat, bamboo pillow, bamboo basket, bamboo chair In the production of equal bamboo handicraft articles, high financial profit.
The present invention is carbonized to bamboo by high temperature and pressure, keeps organic matter and colloid substance and bamboo fibre between bamboo fibre close It is combined together, has both enhanced the toughness of bamboo fibre, also bamboo has been effectively prevent to be broken, keep bamboo non-discolouring, not rapid wear, it is indeformable, Holding time is longer.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiments of the present invention are further described with reference to embodiment, but are not limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of bamboo cane processing method retaining natural bamboo blueness, includes the following steps:
(1) bamboo cane preliminary working:Fresh bamboo wood is taken, scrapes off ring, then bamboo processing is obtained into green bamboo pieces and bamboo at bamboo cane Pornographic movie;
(2) it impregnates:Green bamboo pieces are put into the solution that the mass fraction of acetic acid is 0.5% and impregnate 3h, take out green bamboo pieces simultaneously It drains away the water;
(3) boiling:Green bamboo pieces are put into boiling 35min in the boiling water that the mass fraction of iron ammonium sulfate is 0.7%, are taken out Bamboo cane simultaneously drains away the water;
(4) bamboo cane finished product is sent into the dry machine of dried disinfecting carbon, the temperature of the dry machine heating of dried disinfecting carbon by color separation and disinfection carbonization Degree is 160 DEG C, 2 hours heating times, bamboo cane carbonization, and carbonizing degree 5% takes out;
(5) fixation treatment:Bamboo cane is put into the freezing chamber that temperature is 5 DEG C and stands 5h, taking out bamboo cane makes it heat up naturally To room temperature to get the bamboo cane of the reservation natural bamboo blueness of bamboo.
Embodiment 2
A kind of bamboo cane processing method retaining the natural bamboo blueness of bamboo, includes the following steps:
(1) bamboo cane preliminary working:Fresh bamboo wood is taken, scrapes off ring, then bamboo processing is obtained into green bamboo pieces and bamboo at bamboo cane Pornographic movie;
(2) it impregnates:Green bamboo pieces are put into the solution that the mass fraction of acetic acid is 0.8% and impregnate 5h, take out green bamboo pieces simultaneously It drains away the water;
(3) boiling:Green bamboo pieces are put into boiling 40min in the boiling water that the mass fraction of iron ammonium sulfate is 0.9%, are taken out Bamboo cane simultaneously drains away the water;
(4) bamboo cane finished product is sent into the dry machine of dried disinfecting carbon, the temperature of the dry machine heating of dried disinfecting carbon by color separation and disinfection carbonization Degree is 190 DEG C, 4 hours heating times, bamboo cane carbonization, and carbonizing degree 30% takes out;
(5) fixation treatment:Bamboo cane is put into the freezing chamber that temperature is 8 DEG C and stands 7h, taking out bamboo cane makes it heat up naturally To room temperature to get the bamboo cane of the reservation natural bamboo blueness of bamboo.
Embodiment 3
A kind of bamboo cane processing method retaining the natural bamboo blueness of bamboo, includes the following steps:
(1) bamboo cane preliminary working:Fresh bamboo wood is taken, scrapes off ring, then bamboo processing is obtained into green bamboo pieces and bamboo at bamboo cane Pornographic movie;
(2) it impregnates:Green bamboo pieces are put into the solution that the mass fraction of acetic acid is 0.6% and impregnate 4h, take out green bamboo pieces simultaneously It drains away the water;
(3) boiling:Green bamboo pieces are put into boiling 38min in the boiling water that the mass fraction of iron ammonium sulfate is 0.8%, are taken out Bamboo cane simultaneously drains away the water;
(4) bamboo cane finished product is sent into the dry machine of dried disinfecting carbon, the temperature of the dry machine heating of dried disinfecting carbon by color separation and disinfection carbonization Degree is 170 DEG C, 3 hours heating times, bamboo cane carbonization, and carbonizing degree 20% takes out;
(5) fixation treatment:Bamboo cane is put into the freezing chamber that temperature is 6 DEG C and stands 6h, taking out bamboo cane makes it heat up naturally To room temperature to get the bamboo cane of the reservation natural bamboo blueness of bamboo.
Above example is described in detail embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to described reality Apply mode.For a person skilled in the art, without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, these are implemented Mode carries out a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification and still falls within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of bamboo cane processing method retaining natural bamboo blueness, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1) bamboo cane preliminary working:Fresh bamboo wood is taken, scrapes off ring, then bamboo processing is obtained into green bamboo pieces and tabasheer at bamboo cane Piece;
(2) it impregnates:Green bamboo pieces are put into the solution that the mass fraction of acetic acid is 0.5%~0.8% and impregnate 3h~5h, take out bamboo Green piece simultaneously drains away the water;
(3) boiling:By green bamboo pieces be put into iron ammonium sulfate mass fraction be 0.7%~0.9% boiling water in boiling 35min~ 40min takes out bamboo cane and drains away the water;
(4) bamboo cane finished product is sent into the dry machine of dried disinfecting carbon by color separation and disinfection carbonization, and the temperature of the dry machine heating of dried disinfecting carbon is 160-190 DEG C, 2-4 hours heating times, bamboo cane carbonization, carbonizing degree is 5%-30%, is taken out;
(5) fixation treatment:Bamboo cane is put into the freezing chamber that temperature is 5 DEG C~8 DEG C and stands 5h~7h, taking out bamboo cane makes its nature Room temperature is warming up to get the bamboo cane of the natural bamboo blueness of bamboo is retained.
2. a kind of bamboo cane processing method retaining natural bamboo blueness according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step (2) green bamboo pieces are put into the solution that the mass fraction of acetic acid is 0.6% in and impregnate 4h, take out green bamboo pieces and are drained away the water.
3. a kind of bamboo cane processing method retaining natural bamboo blueness according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step (3) green bamboo pieces are put into boiling 38min in the boiling water that the mass fraction of iron ammonium sulfate is 0.8% in, take out bamboo cane and are drained Moisture.
4. a kind of bamboo cane processing method retaining natural bamboo blueness according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step (5) bamboo cane is put into the freezing chamber that temperature is 6 DEG C in and stands 6h, taking out bamboo cane makes it warm naturally to room temperature to get reservation The bamboo cane of the natural bamboo blueness of bamboo.
CN201810452756.8A 2018-05-13 2018-05-13 A kind of bamboo cane processing method retaining natural bamboo blueness Withdrawn CN108638260A (en)

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CN201810452756.8A CN108638260A (en) 2018-05-13 2018-05-13 A kind of bamboo cane processing method retaining natural bamboo blueness

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810452756.8A CN108638260A (en) 2018-05-13 2018-05-13 A kind of bamboo cane processing method retaining natural bamboo blueness

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115464731A (en) * 2022-09-13 2022-12-13 浙江省林业科学研究院 Preparation method of weather-resistant bamboo structural material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115464731A (en) * 2022-09-13 2022-12-13 浙江省林业科学研究院 Preparation method of weather-resistant bamboo structural material

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Application publication date: 20181012