CN108637652A - A kind of Multihead lock set screw device - Google Patents

A kind of Multihead lock set screw device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108637652A
CN108637652A CN201810404223.2A CN201810404223A CN108637652A CN 108637652 A CN108637652 A CN 108637652A CN 201810404223 A CN201810404223 A CN 201810404223A CN 108637652 A CN108637652 A CN 108637652A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw
gear
bearing
circulation
screwdriver
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Pending
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CN201810404223.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
全红英
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810404223.2A priority Critical patent/CN108637652A/en
Publication of CN108637652A publication Critical patent/CN108637652A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/04Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts
    • B23P19/06Screw or nut setting or loosening machines
    • B23P19/069Multi-spindle machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/001Article feeders for assembling machines

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of Multihead lock set screw device, belongs to machining equipment technical field.It includes bearing circulation mechanism, lock screw mechanism, screw feeding mechanism, the circulation back(-)up belt of bearing circulation mechanism is circumferentially positioned on the first circulation bogie wheel and the second circulation bogie wheel, L-type circulation back(-)up belt bracket realizes the support to the back(-)up belt that circulates, lock screw mechanism includes lock screw fulcrum bearing, manipulate case, Multihead lock set screw assembly, the quantity of Multihead lock set screw assembly is two groups, Multihead lock set screw assembly is disposed in parallel in lock screw fulcrum bearing, screw feeding mechanism is arranged in the side of lock screw mechanism, the screw feeding mechanism includes four screw supply assemblies, four screw supply assemblies are disposed in parallel on screw locking machine frame.The present invention can not only realize that synchronizing for Multi-head screw tightens installation, and workpiece can realize automatic loading/unloading, improve the degree of automation of equipment, improve production efficiency.

Description

A kind of Multihead lock set screw device
Technical field
The present invention relates to machining equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of Multihead lock set screw device.
Background technology
The industry developments such as household electrical appliance, automobile, furniture, electronics, communication, toy are rapid, one side product yield and quality Increasing, another aspect human resources relative shortage, quite arduous is being become for this be operated in enterprise of lock screw, then Automatic locking screw machine starts to be developed, such as more Handheld automatic locking screw machine, three axis automatic locking screw machines, single head turntables Formula or pipeline system automatic locking screw machine etc. successively, had not only substantially increased production efficiency but also had improved product quality, and alleviated enterprise Industry recruitment pressure.Automatic locking screw machine is to realize that the automatic of screws conveys, tightens, detects by all kinds of electronic, pneumatic components Etc. processes, fastened by screw process is simplified by equipment, reach reduce artificial quantity and reduce artificial incorrect operation bring it is bad Factor is a kind of typical non-standard automatic equipment.Automatic locking screw machine is broadly divided into:Hand-held screw locking machine, multiaxial type are certainly Dynamic screw locking machine, co-ordinate-type automatic locking screw machine.But lock screw device common at present is typically all single head, processing efficiency It is poor, and in process, typically put the workpiece in manually on processing platform or work piece holder, the feeding of workpiece It is very inconvenient with loading and unloading, seriously affect production efficiency.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Multihead lock set screw devices, can not only realize that synchronizing for Multi-head screw tightens peace Dress, and workpiece can realize automatic loading/unloading, do not need specific fixture, enormously simplify structure, improve the automatic of equipment Change degree, improves production efficiency.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of Multihead lock set screw device, it includes screw locking machine frame, supports circulation mechanism, lock screw mechanism, screw feeding mechanism, Bearing circulation mechanism is mounted on screw locking machine frame, and bearing circulation mechanism includes bearing circulation bearing, the first circulation Backing roll, the second circulation backing roll, circulation driving motor, the first circulation bogie wheel, the second circulation bogie wheel, circulation bearing skin Band, L-type circulation back(-)up belt bracket, the first photoelectric sensor, the first photoelectric sensor support plate, the second photoelectric sensor, second Photoelectric sensor support plate, the first X are to positioning component, the 2nd X to positioning component, the first Y-direction positioning component, the second Y-direction positioning group Part, the bearing circulation bearing are fixed on screw locking machine frame, and the first circulation backing roll and the second circulation backing roll can turn Dynamic to be arranged at the both ends of bearing circulation bearing, the circulation driving motor is mounted on bearing circulation bearing, and circulate driving motor Realize the driving to the first circulation backing roll, the quantity of the first circulation bogie wheel is two, concentric respectively to be fixed on the The both ends of one circulation backing roll, and the first circulation bogie wheel is located at the inside of bearing circulation bearing, the second circulation bearing The quantity of wheel is two, respectively the concentric both ends for being fixed on the second circulation backing roll, and the second circulation bogie wheel is located at branch The inside of circulation bearing is held, the quantity of the circulation back(-)up belt is also two, and circulation back(-)up belt is circumferentially positioned at first-class Turn on bogie wheel and the second circulation bogie wheel, the quantity of the L-type circulation back(-)up belt bracket is also two, the L-type circulation Back(-)up belt bracket is mounted on bearing circulation bearing, and the L-type circulation back(-)up belt bracket is realized to circulation back(-)up belt Support, the first photoelectric sensor support plate and the second photoelectric sensor support plate are mounted on bearing circulation bearing, and described first Photoelectric sensor is mounted on the first photoelectric sensor support plate, and second photoelectric sensor is mounted on the second photoelectric sensor branch On plate, the first Y-direction positioning component is arranged in the side of the first photoelectric sensor, and the first Y-direction positioning component includes the One Y-direction cylinder, the first Y-direction cylinder support plate, the first Y-direction position elastic force offset plate, and the first Y-direction cylinder support plate is mounted on bearing and flows Turn on bearing, the first Y-direction cylinder is mounted on the first Y-direction cylinder support plate, and it is fixed that the first Y-direction cylinder connects the first Y-direction Position elastic force offset plate, the second Y-direction positioning component are arranged in the side of the second photoelectric sensor, the second Y-direction positioning component Elastic force offset plate is positioned including the second Y-direction cylinder, the second Y-direction cylinder support plate, the second Y-direction, the second Y-direction cylinder support plate is mounted on On bearing circulation bearing, the second Y-direction cylinder is mounted on the second Y-direction cylinder support plate, the second Y-direction cylinder connection second Y-direction positions elastic force offset plate, and the first X is arranged to positioning component in the side of the first photoelectric sensor, and the first X is to positioning Component includes the first X to cylinder, the first X to position block, and the first X is mounted on to cylinder on screw locking machine frame, and described the One X is connected to cylinder and the first X to position block, and the 2nd X is arranged to positioning component in the side of the second photoelectric sensor, 2nd X includes the 2nd X to cylinder, the 2nd X to position block to positioning component, and the 2nd X is mounted on lock spiral shell to cylinder In silk rack, the 2nd X is connected to cylinder and the 2nd X to position block, and the lock screw mechanism setting is in bearing circulation machine The side of structure, the lock screw mechanism include lock screw fulcrum bearing, manipulation case, Multihead lock set screw assembly, the lock screw bearing Seat is mounted on screw locking machine frame, and the manipulation case is mounted in lock screw fulcrum bearing, the quantity of the Multihead lock set screw assembly Be two groups, Multihead lock set screw assembly be disposed in parallel in lock screw fulcrum bearing on, the Multihead lock set screw assembly include column bottom plate, Column bases, lifting column adjust lead screw, regulation handle, adjust crab bolt, lower adjusting pedestal, lower activity adjustment set, lifting cunning Platform, lifting cylinder, transmission case, lock screw driving motor, the first synchronous pulley, the second synchronous pulley, synchronous belt, the first transmission Axis, second driving shaft, the first synchromesh gear, the second synchromesh gear, the first driving bevel gear, the second driving bevel gear, third master It is dynamic bevel gear, the 4th driving bevel gear, the first driven bevel pinion, the second driven bevel pinion, third driven bevel pinion, the 4th driven Bevel gear, first gear axis, second gear axis, third gear shaft, the 4th gear shaft, first gear shaft stool, second gear axis Bearing, third gear shaft stool, the 4th gear shaft stool, the first universal drive shaft, the second universal drive shaft, third Universal drive Axis, the 4th universal drive shaft, the first screwdriver bit connecting shaft, the second screwdriver bit connecting shaft, third screwdriver bit connecting shaft, the connection of the 4th screwdriver bit Axis, the first screwdriver, the second screwdriver, third screwdriver, the 4th screwdriver, screwdriver upper supporting plate, upper supporting plate connecting shaft, screw Lower carrier plate, lower carrier plate connecting shaft, linear bearing, lower carrier plate spring, the first screw are criticized for spray gun, the second screw for spray gun, third Screw is for spray gun, the 4th screw for spray gun, the first screwdriver bits, the second screwdriver bits, third screwdriver bits, the 4th screwdriver Nozzle, the column bottom plate are mounted on the lower end of lock screw fulcrum bearing, and the column bases are mounted on column bottom plate, the lifting The upper and lower ends of column are separately mounted on the upper end and column bases of lock screw fulcrum bearing, and the quantity of the lifting column is two It is a, lower activity adjustment set is provided on the lower adjusting pedestal, the lower adjusting pedestal can go up downslide by lower activity adjustment set Dynamic to be arranged on lifting column, the adjusting crab bolt is fixedly arranged on lower adjusting pedestal, and the adjusting lead screw is rotatably provided in It locks in screw fulcrum bearing, the adjusting lead screw is connected with adjustable plate nut thread, and concentric be mounted on of the regulation handle is adjusted The upper end of lead screw, the lifting sliding table, which can slide up and down, to be arranged on lifting column, and the lower end of the lifting cylinder is mounted on down It adjusts on pedestal, the upper end of the lifting cylinder is connected with lifting sliding table, and the transmission case is mounted on the side of lifting sliding table, institute It states the first transmission shaft and second driving shaft is all rotatably provided in transmission case, and the first transmission shaft and second driving shaft are mutual Parallel, second synchronous pulley is concentric to be arranged in the side of the first transmission shaft, and the lock screw driving motor, which is mounted on, to be passed On dynamic case, the lock screw driving motor and the first synchronous pulley are coaxially connected, first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous belt Wheel is synchronized by synchronous band connection, concentric be arranged of first synchromesh gear in the other side of the first transmission shaft, described second Gear is concentric to be arranged in the other side of second driving shaft, first synchromesh gear and the intermeshing of the second synchromesh gear, institute It states the first driving bevel gear and the second driving bevel gear to be all mounted on the first transmission shaft, the third driving bevel gear and the 4th Driving bevel gear is concentric to be mounted on second driving shaft, first driving bevel gear, the second driving bevel gear and third master Dynamic bevel gear, the 4th driving bevel gear installation direction are on the contrary, the first gear shaft stool, second gear shaft stool, third tooth Axle support and the 4th gear shaft stool are mounted on transmission case, the first gear axis, second gear axis, third gear shaft and 4th gear shaft is rotatably provided in first gear shaft stool, second gear shaft stool, third gear shaft stool and the 4th respectively On gear shaft stool, first driven bevel pinion, the second driven bevel pinion, third driven bevel pinion and the 4th driven bevel pinion It is concentric respectively to be arranged in the upper end of first gear axis, second gear axis, third gear shaft and the 4th gear shaft, first master Dynamic bevel gear, the second driving bevel gear, third driving bevel gear and the 4th driving bevel gear respectively with the first driven bevel pinion, the Two driven bevel pinions, third driven bevel pinion and the 4th driven bevel pinion correspond engagement, and the screwdriver upper supporting plate passes through Upper supporting plate connecting shaft is connected with transmission case, and the screwdriver upper supporting plate is located at the underface of transmission case, the first screwdriver bit connection Axis, the second screwdriver bit connecting shaft, third screwdriver bit connecting shaft and the 4th screwdriver bit connecting shaft are all rotatably provided on screwdriver upper supporting plate, The universal company in upper end of the lower end and the first screwdriver bit connecting shaft of the upper and lower ends difference first gear axis of first universal drive shaft It connects, the lower end of the upper and lower ends difference second gear axis of second universal drive shaft and the upper end of the second screwdriver bit connecting shaft are universal Connection, the upper end ten thousand of the lower end and third screwdriver bit connecting shaft of the upper and lower ends difference third gear shaft of the third universal drive shaft To connection, the upper and lower ends of the 4th universal drive shaft distinguish the upper end of the lower end and the 4th screwdriver bit connecting shaft of the 4th gear shaft Universal connection, first screwdriver, the second screwdriver, third screwdriver and the 4th screwdriver, which are distinguished, concentric is mounted on first The lower end of screwdriver bit connecting shaft, the second screwdriver bit connecting shaft, third screwdriver bit connecting shaft and the 4th screwdriver bit connecting shaft, the linear bearing peace On screwdriver upper supporting plate, the lower carrier plate connecting shaft, which can slide up and down, to be arranged on linear bearing, the lower carrier plate connection The lower end of axis and screwdriver lower carrier plate consolidation, the lower carrier plate spring and the concentric setting of lower carrier plate connecting shaft, the lower carrier plate The upper end of spring and linear bearing fitting, the lower end of the lower carrier plate spring and the fitting of screwdriver lower carrier plate, first screw It is mounted on screwdriver lower carrier plate for spray gun for spray gun and the 4th screw for spray gun, third screw for spray gun, the second screw, it is described First screw is for being provided with the first processing groove of vertical direction and the first feeder channel of inclined direction, second screw on spray gun For being provided with the second processing groove of vertical direction and the second feeder channel of inclined direction on spray gun, the third screw is on spray gun It is provided with the third processing groove of vertical direction and the third feeder channel of inclined direction, the 4th screw is perpendicular for being provided on spray gun Histogram to the 4th processing groove and inclined direction the 4th feeder channel, the first screwdriver, the second screwdriver, third screwdriver and The lower end of four screwdrivers is inserted into respectively in the first processing groove, the second processing groove, third processing groove and the 4th processing groove, and described first Screwdriver bits, the second screwdriver bits, third screwdriver bits and the 4th screwdriver bits are separately mounted to the first screw for spray gun, second Screw is for spray gun, third screw for spray gun and the 4th screw for the lower end of spray gun, and the screw feeding mechanism setting is in lock screw The side of mechanism, the screw feeding mechanism include four screw supply assemblies, and four screw supply assemblies are set up in parallel On screw locking machine frame, the screw supply assembly includes oscillatory type screw feeding machine, screw tripper, the first feed connection Mouth, the second feed connection mouth, the first material feeding connection mouth, the second material feeding connection mouth, third material feeding connection mouth, the 4th material feeding connection Mouth, the first feeder sleeve, the second feeder sleeve, third feeder sleeve, the 4th feeder sleeve, the first vacuum charging pump, the second vacuum charging pump, Third vacuum charging pump, the 4th vacuum charging pump, the oscillatory type screw feeding machine and screw tripper are all mounted on lock screw In rack, the oscillatory type screw feeding machine is connected with screw tripper, and the screw tripper includes tripper bearing, sub-material Device mounting plate, material splitting cylinder, sub-material pushing block, sub-material movable sleeve, the tripper bearing are mounted on lock by tripper mounting plate In screw rack, the side of the tripper bearing is provided with screw feeder channel, the lower end both sides setting of the tripper bearing There are the first inlet and the second inlet, the sub-material pushing block to be slidably arranged in tripper bearing, on the sub-material pushing block It is provided with U-type groove, flexible connection column is provided on the sub-material movable sleeve, the flexible connection column on the sub-material movable sleeve is inserted into U-type groove on sub-material pushing block, sub-material pushing block is isolated to form the first material-dividing groove and the second material-dividing groove for the sub-material movable sleeve, described First feed connection mouth and the second feed connection mouth are separately mounted on the first inlet and the second inlet, first material feeding Connection mouth, the second material feeding connection mouth, third material feeding connection mouth, the 4th material feeding connection mouth are separately mounted to the first screw for spray gun First feeder channel, the second screw are supplied for the second feeder channel, the third screw of spray gun for the third feeder channel of spray gun and the 4th screw On 4th feeder channel of spray gun, the both ends of first feeder sleeve are separately connected the first feed of one of screw supply assembly Connection mouth and the first material feeding connection mouth, the both ends of second feeder sleeve are separately connected the second of one of screw supply assembly Feed connection mouth and the second material feeding connection mouth, the both ends of the third feeder sleeve are separately connected the first of adjacent screw supply assembly Feed connection mouth and third material feeding connection mouth, the both ends of the 4th feeder sleeve are separately connected the second of adjacent screw supply assembly Connection mouth and the 4th material feeding connection mouth are fed, on first feeder sleeve, the second feeder sleeve, third feeder sleeve and the 4th feeder sleeve It is respectively arranged with the first vacuum charging pump, the second vacuum charging pump, third vacuum charging pump and the 4th vacuum charging pump.
Further, first synchromesh gear and the second synchromesh gear are helical gear.
Further, it is provided with dust cover on the outside of first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley, described first is same It is also equipped with dust cover on the outside of step gear and the second synchromesh gear.
Further, the lock screw driving motor is stepper motor.
Compared to the prior art the present invention, has the following advantages and effect:The driving motor that circulates is supported by the first circulation Roller and the second circulation backing roll drive circulation back(-)up belt action, workpiece to be fed forward under the drive of circulation back(-)up belt, the One photoelectric sensor and the second photoelectric sensor detect workpiece motion s to the first photoelectric sensor and the second photoelectric sensor When surface, the first Y-direction cylinder movement of the first Y-direction positioning component drives the positioning elastic force offset plate movement of the first Y-direction, realization pair The Y-direction of workpiece right over the first photoelectric sensor positions, and the first X drives the first X to the first X of positioning component to cylinder It is acted upwards to position block, realizes the X to the workpiece right over the first photoelectric sensor to positioning, the second Y-direction positions Second Y-direction cylinder movement of component drives the positioning elastic force offset plate movement of the second Y-direction, realizes to being located at the second photoelectric sensor just The Y-direction of the workpiece of top positions, and the 2nd X drives the 2nd X to be acted upwards to position block to the 2nd X of positioning component to cylinder, The X to the workpiece right over the second photoelectric sensor is realized to positioning, L-type circulates the realization of back(-)up belt bracket to workpiece Z-direction supports.Then, oscillatory type screw feeding machine acts, and screw is supplied to from screw feeder channel in tripper bearing one by one, point Expect that cylinder drives sub-material pushing block reciprocating action, screw is staggeredly sent into the first inlet and the of the lower end of tripper bearing one by one Two inlets, screw passes through corresponding feeder sleeve under pull of vacuum from corresponding feed connection mouth, and connects from corresponding material feeding Mouth is connect into corresponding screw for spray gun, and enter vertical processing groove from corresponding feeder channel.Then, screw driving motor is locked The rotation of the first transmission shaft is driven by the first synchronous pulley, synchronous belt and the second synchronous pulley, in the first synchromesh gear and second Under the transmission of synchromesh gear, second driving shaft and the rotation of the first transmission shaft synchronous backward, the first synchromesh gear and the second synchronous gear Wheel is helical gear, and engagement registration is high, and noise is small, and service life is long, is conducive to improve transmission stability.First active umbrella tooth Wheel, the second driving bevel gear, third driving bevel gear and the 4th driving bevel gear respectively by the first driven bevel pinion, second from Dynamic bevel gear, third driven bevel pinion and the 4th driven bevel pinion drive first gear axis, second gear axis, third gear shaft and 4th gear shaft rotates, because the first transmission shaft and second driving shaft rotation direction are on the contrary, the first driving bevel gear, the second active Bevel gear and third driving bevel gear, the 4th driving bevel gear installation direction on the contrary, so first gear axis, second gear axis, Third gear shaft and the 4th gear rotational axis direction are identical.First gear axis, second gear axis, third gear shaft and the 4th Gear shaft passes through the first universal drive shaft, the second universal drive shaft, third universal drive shaft, the 4th universal drive shaft, respectively One screwdriver bit connecting shaft, the second screwdriver bit connecting shaft, third screwdriver bit connecting shaft and the 4th screwdriver bit connecting shaft drive the first screwdriver, second Screwdriver, third screwdriver and the 4th screwdriver fast rotation, lifting cylinder drive lifting sliding table to be moved downwards along lifting column Make, after the first screwdriver bits, the second screwdriver bits, third screwdriver bits and the 4th screwdriver bits touch workpiece, lower carrier plate connects Spindle is compressed along linear bearing upward sliding, lower carrier plate spring, the first screwdriver, the second screwdriver, third screwdriver and 4th screwdriver is by screw-driving on workpiece.It is provided with dust cover on the outside of first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley, institute It states and is also equipped with dust cover on the outside of the first synchromesh gear and the second synchromesh gear, realize and the first synchronous pulley, second are synchronized The protection of belt wheel, the first synchromesh gear, the second synchromesh gear, substantially increases transmission stability, improves service life.Lock spiral shell Silk driving motor is stepper motor, and the rotating speed of stepper motor, the position of stopping are solely dependent upon the frequency and umber of pulse of pulse signal, Without being influenced by load variation, be conducive to accurately controlling for screw tightening torque.After processing is completed, lifting cylinder drives lifting Slide unit acts upwards along lifting column, and Multihead lock set screw assembly resets.As circulation back(-)up belt continues to act, process Workpiece continues onwards transmission, realizes blanking.The present invention can not only realize that synchronizing for Multi-head screw tightens installation, and workpiece can be real Existing automatic loading/unloading, does not need specific fixture, enormously simplifies structure, improve the degree of automation of equipment, improve life Produce efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram at the one of visual angle of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram at the one of visual angle of present invention bearing circulation mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of present invention bearing circulation mechanism.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram at the one of visual angle of Multihead lock set screw assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of Multihead lock set screw assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram that Multihead lock set screw assembly of the present invention removes dust cover.
Fig. 8 is structural schematic diagram of the screw of the present invention for spray gun.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of screw supply assembly of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of tripper bearing of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of sub-material pushing block and sub-material movable sleeve of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of sub-material movable sleeve of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of sub-material pushing block of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram in succession of feeder sleeve of the present invention.
In figure:1. screw locking machine frame, 2. bearing circulation mechanisms, 3. lock screw mechanisms, 4. screw feeding mechanisms, 5. bearing streams Turn bearing, 6. first circulation backing rolls, 7. second circulation backing rolls, 8. circulation driving motors, 9. first circulation bogie wheels, 10. Second circulation bogie wheel, 11. circulation back(-)up belts, 12.L types circulate back(-)up belt bracket, 13. first photoelectric sensors, and 14. the One photoelectric sensor support plate, 15. second photoelectric sensors, 16. second photoelectric sensor support plates, 17. the oneth X to positioning component, 18. the 2nd X is to positioning component, 19. first Y-direction positioning components, 20. second Y-direction positioning components, 21. first Y-direction cylinders, and 22. One Y-direction cylinder support plate, 23. first Y-directions position elastic force offset plate, 24. second Y-direction cylinders, 25. second Y-direction cylinder support plates, and 26. the Two Y-directions position elastic force offset plate, 27. the oneth X to cylinder, 28. the oneth X to position block, 29. the 2nd X to cylinder, 30. the 2nd X to Position block, 31. lock screw fulcrum bearings, 32. manipulation casees, 33. Multihead lock set screw assemblies, 34. column bottom plates, 35. column bases, 36. lifting column, 37. adjust lead screw, and 38. regulation handles, 39. adjust crab bolt, 40. times adjusting pedestals, 41. times activity adjustments Set, 42. lifting sliding tables, 43. lifting cylinders, 44. transmission cases, 45. lock screw driving motors, 46. first synchronous pulleys, 47. the Two synchronous pulleys, 48. synchronous belts, 49. first transmission shafts, 50. second driving shafts, 51. first synchromesh gears, 52. second synchronize Gear, 53. first driving bevel gears, 54. second driving bevel gears, 55. third driving bevel gears, 56. the 4th driving bevel gears, 57. the first driven bevel pinion, 58. second driven bevel pinions, 59. third driven bevel pinions, 60. the 4th driven bevel pinions, 61. One gear shaft, 62. second gear axis, 63. third gear shafts, 64. the 4th gear shafts, 65. first gear shaft stools, 66. second Gear shaft stool, 67. third gear shaft stools, 68. the 4th gear shaft stools, 69. first universal drive shafts, 70. second is universal Transmission shaft, 71. third universal drive shafts, 72. the 4th universal drive shafts, 73. first screwdriver bit connecting shafts, the connection of 74. second screwdriver bits Axis, 75. third screwdriver bit connecting shafts, 76. the 4th screwdriver bit connecting shafts, 77. first screwdrivers, 78. second screwdrivers, 79. third spiral shells Silk batch, 80. the 4th screwdrivers, 81. screwdriver upper supporting plates, 82. upper supporting plate connecting shafts, 83. screwdriver lower carrier plates, 84. lower carrier plates Connecting shaft, 85. linear bearings, 86. lower carrier plate springs, 87. first screws are for spray gun, and 88. second screws are for spray gun, 89. thirds Screw is for spray gun, and 90. the 4th screws are for spray gun, 91. first screwdriver bits, 92. second screwdriver bits, 93. third screwdriver bits, 94. the 4th screwdriver bits, 95. first processing grooves, 96. first feeder channels, 97. second processing grooves, 98. second feeder channels, 99. Three processing grooves, 100. third feeder channels, 101. the 4th processing grooves, 102. the 4th feeder channels, 103. screw supply assemblies, 104. shake Dynamic formula screw feeding machine, 105. screw trippers, 106. first feed connection mouths, 107. second feed connection mouths, 108. first Material feeding connection mouth, 109. second material feeding connection mouths, 110. third material feeding connection mouths, 111. the 4th material feeding connection mouths, 112. first Feeder sleeve, 113. second feeder sleeves, 114. third feeder sleeves, 115 the 4th feeder sleeves, 116. first vacuum charging pumps, 117. Two vacuum charging pumps, 118. third vacuum charging pumps, 119. the 4th vacuum charging pumps, 120. tripper bearings, 121. trippers Mounting plate, 122. material splitting cylinders, 123. sub-material pushing blocks, 124. sub-material movable sleeves, 125. screw feeder channels, 126. first feed Mouthful, 127. second inlets, 128.U type grooves, 129. flexible connection columns, 130. first material-dividing grooves, 131. second material-dividing grooves, 132. Dust cover.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by embodiment, and following embodiment is to this hair Bright explanation and the invention is not limited in following embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13 and Figure 14, A kind of Multihead lock set screw device, it includes screw locking machine frame 1, supports circulation mechanism 2, lock screw mechanism 3, screw feeding mechanism 4, Bearing circulation mechanism 2 is mounted on screw locking machine frame 1, and bearing circulation mechanism 2 includes bearing circulation bearing 5, first Circulate the circulation of backing roll 6, second backing roll 7, the circulation circulation circulation of bogie wheel 9, second of driving motor 8, first bogie wheel 10, stream Turn back(-)up belt 11, L-type circulation back(-)up belt bracket 12, the first photoelectric sensor 13, the first photoelectric sensor support plate 14, second Photoelectric sensor 15, the second photoelectric sensor support plate 16, the first X are to positioning component 17, the 2nd X to positioning component 18, the first Y-direction Positioning component 19, the second Y-direction positioning component 20, the bearing circulation bearing 5 is fixed on screw locking machine frame 1, described first-class Turn the both ends that the circulation backing roll 7 of backing roll 6 and second is rotatably provided in bearing circulation bearing 5, the circulation driving motor 8 is pacified On bearing circulation bearing 5, circulation driving motor 8 realizes the driving to the first circulation backing roll 6, the first circulation bearing The quantity of wheel 9 is two, respectively the concentric both ends for being fixed on the first circulation backing roll 6, and the first circulation bogie wheel 9 is located at The quantity of the inside of bearing circulation bearing 5, the second circulation bogie wheel 10 is two, concentric respectively to be fixed on the second circulation The both ends of backing roll 7, and the second circulation bogie wheel 10 is located at the inside of bearing circulation bearing 5, the circulation back(-)up belt 11 Quantity also be two, circulation back(-)up belt 11 be circumferentially positioned at the first circulation bogie wheel 9 and second circulation bogie wheel 10 on, institute The quantity for stating L-type circulation back(-)up belt bracket 12 is also two, and the L-type circulation back(-)up belt bracket 12 is mounted on bearing circulation On bearing 5, the L-type circulation back(-)up belt bracket 12 realizes the support to the back(-)up belt 11 that circulates, first optoelectronic induction Device support plate 14 and the second photoelectric sensor support plate 16 are mounted on bearing circulation bearing 5, and first photoelectric sensor 13 is installed On the first photoelectric sensor support plate 14, second photoelectric sensor 15 is mounted on the second photoelectric sensor support plate 16, institute It states the first Y-direction positioning component 19 to be arranged in the side of the first photoelectric sensor 13, the first Y-direction positioning component 19 includes first Y-direction cylinder 21, the first Y-direction cylinder support plate 22, the first Y-direction positioning elastic force offset plate 23, the first Y-direction cylinder support plate 22 is mounted on On bearing circulation bearing 5, the first Y-direction cylinder 21 is mounted on the first Y-direction cylinder support plate 22, the first Y-direction cylinder 21 The first Y-direction positioning elastic force offset plate 23 is connected, the second Y-direction positioning component 20 is arranged in the side of the second photoelectric sensor 15, The second Y-direction positioning component 20 includes the second Y-direction cylinder 24, the second Y-direction cylinder support plate 25, the second Y-direction positioning elastic force offset plate 26, the second Y-direction cylinder support plate 25 is mounted on bearing circulation bearing 5, and the second Y-direction cylinder 24 is mounted on the second Y-direction On cylinder support plate 25, the second Y-direction cylinder 24 connects the second Y-direction positioning elastic force offset plate 26, and the first X is to positioning component 17 It is arranged in the side of the first photoelectric sensor 13, the first X is to positioning component 17 including the first X to cylinder 27, the first X to calmly Position block 28, the first X are mounted on to cylinder 27 on screw locking machine frame 1, and the first X is to cylinder 27 and the first X to positioning Block 28 connects, and the 2nd X is arranged to positioning component 18 in the side of the second photoelectric sensor 15, and the 2nd X is to positioning For component 18 including the 2nd X to cylinder 29, the 2nd X to position block 30, the 2nd X is mounted on screw locking machine frame 1 to cylinder 29 On, the 2nd X is connected to cylinder 29 and the 2nd X to position block 30, and the setting of the lock screw mechanism 3 is in bearing circulation mechanism 2 side, the lock screw mechanism 3 include lock screw fulcrum bearing 31, manipulation case 32, Multihead lock set screw assembly 33, the lock spiral shell Silk fulcrum bearing 31 is mounted on screw locking machine frame 1, and the manipulation case 32 is mounted in lock screw fulcrum bearing 31, the Multihead lock set spiral shell The quantity of silk component 33 is two groups, and Multihead lock set screw assembly 33 is disposed in parallel in lock screw fulcrum bearing 31, the Multihead lock set spiral shell Silk component 33 includes column bottom plate 34, column bases 35, lifting column 36, adjusts lead screw 37, regulation handle 38, adjusts crab bolt 39, lower adjusting pedestal 40, lower activity adjustment set 41, lifting sliding table 42, lifting cylinder 43, transmission case 44, lock screw driving motor 45, the first synchronous pulley 46, the second synchronous pulley 47, synchronous belt 48, the first transmission shaft 49, second driving shaft 50, first synchronize Gear 51, the second synchromesh gear 52, the first driving bevel gear 53, the second driving bevel gear 54, third driving bevel gear the 55, the 4th Driving bevel gear 56, the first driven bevel pinion 57, the second driven bevel pinion 58, third driven bevel pinion 59, the 4th driven umbrella tooth Wheel 60, first gear axis 61, second gear axis 62, third gear shaft 63, the 4th gear shaft 64, first gear shaft stool 65, the Two gear shaft stools 66, third gear shaft stool 67, the 4th gear shaft stool 68, the first universal drive shaft 69, the second universal biography Moving axis 70, third universal drive shaft 71, the 4th universal drive shaft 72, the first screwdriver bit connecting shaft 73, the second screwdriver bit connecting shaft 74, Three screwdriver bit connecting shafts 75, the 4th screwdriver bit connecting shaft 76, the first screwdriver 77, the second screwdriver 78, third screwdriver 79, the 4th spiral shell Silk batch 80, screwdriver upper supporting plate 81, upper supporting plate connecting shaft 82, screwdriver lower carrier plate 83, lower carrier plate connecting shaft 84, linear bearing 85, lower carrier plate spring 86, the first screw are supplied for spray gun 88, third screw for spray gun 89, the 4th screw for spray gun 87, the second screw Spray gun 90, the first screwdriver bits 91, the second screwdriver bits 92, third screwdriver bits 93, the 4th screwdriver bits 94, the column bottom Plate 34 is mounted on the lower end of lock screw fulcrum bearing 31, and the column bases 35 are mounted on column bottom plate 34, the lifting column 36 upper and lower ends are separately mounted on the upper end and column bases 35 of lock screw fulcrum bearing 31, the quantity of the lifting column 36 It is two, lower activity adjustment set 41 is provided on the lower adjusting pedestal 40, the lower adjusting pedestal 40 passes through lower activity adjustment Set 41, which can slide up and down, to be arranged on lifting column 36, and the adjusting crab bolt 39 is fixedly arranged on lower adjusting pedestal 40, the tune Section lead screw 37 is rotatably provided in lock screw fulcrum bearing 31, and the adjusting lead screw 37 and adjusting crab bolt 39 are threadedly coupled, institute The concentric upper end for being mounted on adjusting lead screw 37 of regulation handle 38 is stated, it is vertical in lifting that the lifting sliding table 42 can slide up and down setting On column 36, the lower end of the lifting cylinder 43 is mounted on lower adjusting pedestal 40, and the upper end of the lifting cylinder 43 and lifting are slided Platform 42 connects, and the transmission case 44 is mounted on the side of lifting sliding table 42, and first transmission shaft 49 and second driving shaft 50 are all It is rotatably provided in transmission case 44, and the first transmission shaft 49 and second driving shaft 50 are mutually parallel, second synchronous belt Take turns 47 it is concentric be arranged in the side of the first transmission shaft 49, the lock screw driving motor 45 is mounted on transmission case 44, described It locks screw driving motor 45 and the first synchronous pulley 46 is coaxially connected, first synchronous pulley, 46 and second synchronous pulley 47 is logical Cross the connection of synchronous belt 48, the outside of first synchronous pulley, 46 and second synchronous pulley 47 is provided with dust cover 132, and described the The outside of one synchromesh gear 51 and the second synchromesh gear 52 is also equipped with dust cover 132, realizes to the first synchronous pulley 46, second The protection of synchronous pulley 47, the first synchromesh gear 51, the second synchromesh gear 52, substantially increases transmission stability, improving makes Use the service life.The lock screw driving motor 45 is stepper motor, and the rotating speed of stepper motor, the position of stopping are solely dependent upon pulse letter Number frequency and umber of pulse, without by load variation influenced, be conducive to accurately controlling for screw tightening torque.Described first is same Step gear 51 is concentric to be arranged in the other side of the first transmission shaft 49, and the concentric setting of the second synchromesh gear 52 is passed second The other side of moving axis 50, the intermeshing of first synchromesh gear, 49 and second synchromesh gear 50, first synchromesh gear 49 It is helical gear with the second synchromesh gear 50, engagement registration is high, and stable drive, noise is small, and service life is long.First master 53 and second driving bevel gear 54 of dynamic bevel gear is all mounted on the first transmission shaft 49, the third driving bevel gear 55 and the 4th Driving bevel gear 56 is concentric to be mounted on second driving shaft 50, first driving bevel gear 43, the second driving bevel gear 54 With third driving bevel gear 55,56 installation direction of the 4th driving bevel gear on the contrary, the first gear shaft stool 65, second gear Shaft stool 66, third gear shaft stool 67 and the 4th gear shaft stool 68 are mounted on transmission case 44, the first gear axis 61, Second gear axis 62, third gear shaft 63 and the 4th gear shaft 64 are rotatably provided in first gear shaft stool 65, second respectively On gear shaft stool 66, third gear shaft stool 67 and the 4th gear shaft stool 68, first driven bevel pinion 57, second from Dynamic bevel gear 58, third driven bevel pinion 59 and the 4th driven bevel pinion 60 distinguish concentric setting in first gear axis 61, the The upper end of two gear shafts 62, third gear shaft 63 and the 4th gear shaft 64, first driving bevel gear 53, the second active umbrella tooth Wheel 54, third driving bevel gear 55 and the 4th driving bevel gear 56 respectively with the first driven bevel pinion 57, the second driven bevel pinion 58, third driven bevel pinion 59 and the 4th driven bevel pinion 60 correspond engagement, and the screwdriver upper supporting plate 81 passes through upper branch Plate connecting shaft 82 and transmission case 44 connect, and the screwdriver upper supporting plate 81 is located at the underface of transmission case 44, first screwdriver bit Connecting shaft 73, the second screwdriver bit connecting shaft 74, third screwdriver bit connecting shaft 75 and the 4th screwdriver bit connecting shaft 76 are all rotatably provided in spiral shell On silk batch upper supporting plate 81, the lower end of the upper and lower ends difference first gear axis 61 of first universal drive shaft 69 and the first screwdriver bit The universal connection in upper end of connecting shaft 73, the lower end of the upper and lower ends difference second gear axis 62 of second universal drive shaft 70 and The universal connection in upper end of second screwdriver bit connecting shaft 74, the upper and lower ends difference third gear shaft 63 of the third universal drive shaft 71 Lower end and third screwdriver bit connecting shaft 75 the universal connection in upper end, the 4th universal drive shaft 72 upper and lower ends difference the 4th The universal connection in upper end of the lower end of gear shaft 64 and the 4th screwdriver bit connecting shaft 76, first screwdriver 77, the second screwdriver 78, Third screwdriver 79 and the 4th screwdriver 80 distinguish it is concentric be mounted on the first screwdriver bit connecting shaft 73, the second screwdriver bit connecting shaft 74, The lower end of third screwdriver bit connecting shaft 75 and the 4th screwdriver bit connecting shaft 76, the linear bearing 85 are mounted on screwdriver upper supporting plate 81 On, the lower carrier plate connecting shaft 84 can slide up and down be arranged on linear bearing 85, the lower end of the lower carrier plate connecting shaft 84 and Screwdriver lower carrier plate 83 consolidates, the 84 concentric setting of the lower carrier plate spring 86 and lower carrier plate connecting shaft, the lower carrier plate spring 86 upper end and linear bearing 85 are bonded, and the lower end of the lower carrier plate spring 86 and screwdriver lower carrier plate 83 are bonded, and described first Screw is mounted on screwdriver for spray gun 89 and the 4th screw for spray gun 88, third screw for spray gun 87, the second screw for spray gun 90 On lower carrier plate 83, first screw for be provided on spray gun 87 vertical direction the first processing groove 95 and inclined direction first Feeder channel 96, second screw are supplied for being provided with the second processing groove 97 of vertical direction and the second of inclined direction on spray gun 88 Hopper 98, the third screw are fed for being provided with the third processing groove 99 of vertical direction and the third of inclined direction on spray gun 89 Slot 100, the 4th screw is for being provided with the 4th processing groove 101 of vertical direction and the 4th feed of inclined direction on spray gun 90 Slot 102, the first screwdriver 77, the second screwdriver 78, third screwdriver 79 and the 4th screwdriver 80 lower end be inserted into first respectively In processing groove 95, the second processing groove 97, third processing groove 99 and the 4th processing groove 101, first screwdriver bits 91, the second spiral shell Silk batch nozzle 92, third screwdriver bits 93 and the 4th screwdriver bits 94 are separately mounted to the first screw and are supplied for spray gun 87, the second screw Spray gun 88, third screw are for spray gun 89 and the 4th screw for the lower end of spray gun 90, and the setting of the screw feeding mechanism 4 is in lock screw The side of mechanism 3, the screw feeding mechanism 4 include four screw supply assemblies 103, four screw supply assemblies 103 It is disposed in parallel on screw locking machine frame 1, the screw supply assembly 103 includes oscillatory type screw feeding machine 104, screw tripper 105, first feed connection mouth 106, second be fed connection mouth 107, the first material feeding connection mouth 108, the second material feeding connection mouth 109, Third material feeding connection mouth 110, the 4th material feeding connection mouth 111, the first feeder sleeve 112, the second feeder sleeve 113, third feeder sleeve 114, the 4th feeder sleeve 115, the first vacuum charging pump 116, the second vacuum charging pump 117, third vacuum charging pump the 118, the 4th Vacuum charging pump 119, the oscillatory type screw feeding machine 104 and screw tripper 105 are all mounted on screw locking machine frame 1, institute Oscillatory type screw feeding machine 104 and screw tripper 105 is stated to connect, the screw tripper 105 include tripper bearing 120, Tripper mounting plate 121, material splitting cylinder 122, sub-material pushing block 123, sub-material movable sleeve 124, the tripper bearing 120 is by dividing Glassware mounting plate 121 is mounted on screw locking machine frame 1, and the side of the tripper bearing 120 is provided with screw feeder channel 125, The lower end both sides of the tripper bearing 120 are provided with the first inlet 126 and the second inlet 127, the sub-material pushing block 123 Slidably it is arranged in tripper bearing 120, U-type groove 128, the sub-material movable sleeve 124 is provided on the sub-material pushing block 123 On be provided with flexible connection column 129, the flexible connection column 129 on the sub-material movable sleeve 124 is inserted into the U on sub-material pushing block 123 Type groove 128, the sub-material movable sleeve 124 is isolated by sub-material pushing block 123 forms the first material-dividing groove 130 and the second material-dividing groove 131, institute It states the first feed connection mouth 106 and second feed connection mouth 107 and is separately mounted to the first inlet 126 and the second inlet 127 On, the first material feeding connection mouth 108, the second material feeding connection mouth 109, third material feeding connection mouth 110, the 4th material feeding connection mouth 111 be separately mounted to the first screw for the first feeder channel 96 of spray gun 87, the second screw for spray gun 88 the second feeder channel 98, Three screws are for the third feeder channel 100 of spray gun 89 and the 4th screw on the 4th feeder channel 102 of spray gun 90, described first is fed The both ends of pipe 112 are separately connected the first feed connection mouth 106 and the first material feeding connection mouth of one of screw supply assembly 103 108, the both ends of second feeder sleeve 113 are separately connected the second feed connection mouth 107 of one of screw supply assembly 103 With the second material feeding connection mouth 109, the both ends of the third feeder sleeve 114 are separately connected the first of adjacent screw supply assembly 103 It is fed connection mouth 106 and third material feeding connection mouth 110, the both ends of 115 pipes of the 4th feed are separately connected adjacent screw feed Second feed connection mouth 107 of component 103 and the 4th material feeding connection mouth 111, first feeder sleeve 112, the second feeder sleeve 113, the first vacuum charging pump 116, the second vacuum charging pump are respectively arranged on third feeder sleeve 114 and the 4th feeder sleeve 115 117, third vacuum charging pump 118 and the 4th vacuum charging pump 119.
Through the above technical solutions, a kind of Multihead lock set screw device of the present invention is in use, circulation driving motor 8 passes through first The circulation backing roll 7 of backing roll 6 and second that circulates drives circulation back(-)up belt 11 to act, drive of the workpiece in circulation back(-)up belt 11 Under be fed forward, the first photoelectric sensor 13 and the second photoelectric sensor 15 detect workpiece motion s to the first photoelectric sensor 13 When with the surface of the second photoelectric sensor 15, the first Y-direction cylinder 21 action of the first Y-direction positioning component 19 drives the first Y-direction It positions elastic force offset plate 23 to move, realizes and the Y-direction of the workpiece right over the first photoelectric sensor 13 is positioned, the first X is to fixed First X of hyte part 17 drives the first X to be acted upwards to position block 28 to cylinder 27, realizes to being located at the first photoelectric sensor The X of workpiece right over 13 is acted to positioning, the second Y-direction cylinder 24 of the second Y-direction positioning component 20, drives the positioning of the second Y-direction Elastic force offset plate 26 moves, and realizes and is positioned to the Y-direction of the workpiece right over the second photoelectric sensor 15, and the 2nd X is to positioning group 2nd X of part 18 drives the 2nd X to be acted upwards to position block 30 to cylinder 29, realizes to being located at the second photoelectric sensor 15 just For the X of the workpiece of top to positioning, L-type circulation back(-)up belt bracket 12, which is realized, supports the Z-direction of workpiece.Then, oscillatory type screw Feeding machine 104 acts, and screw is supplied to from screw feeder channel 125 in tripper bearing 120 one by one, and material splitting cylinder 122 drives Screw is staggeredly sent into the first inlet 126 and the of the lower end of tripper bearing 120 by 123 reciprocating action of sub-material pushing block one by one Two inlets 127, screw pass through corresponding feeder sleeve under pull of vacuum from corresponding feed connection mouth, and from corresponding material feeding Connection mouth enters corresponding screw for spray gun, and enters vertical processing groove from corresponding feeder channel.Then, lock screw driving electricity Machine 45 drives the rotation of the first transmission shaft 49 by the first synchronous pulley 46, synchronous belt 48 and the second synchronous pulley 47, same first Under the transmission for walking gear 51 and the second synchromesh gear 52, second driving shaft 50 and the rotation of 49 synchronous backward of the first transmission shaft, first Synchromesh gear 51 and the second synchromesh gear 52 are helical gear, and engagement registration is high, and noise is small, and service life is long, is conducive to carry High transmission stability.First driving bevel gear 53, the second driving bevel gear 54, third driving bevel gear 55 and the 4th active umbrella tooth Wheel 56 passes through the first driven bevel pinion 57, the second driven bevel pinion 58, third driven bevel pinion 59 and the 4th driven umbrella tooth respectively Wheel 60 drives first gear axis 61, second gear axis 62, third gear shaft 63 and the rotation of the 4th gear shaft 64, because of the first transmission Axis 49 and 50 rotation direction of second driving shaft are on the contrary, the first driving bevel gear 53, the second driving bevel gear 54 and third active umbrella Gear 55,56 installation direction of the 4th driving bevel gear are on the contrary, so first gear axis 61, second gear axis 62, third gear shaft 63 and 64 rotation direction of the 4th gear shaft be identical.First gear axis 61, second gear axis 62, third gear shaft 63 and the 4th Gear shaft 64 passes through the first universal drive shaft 69, the second universal drive shaft 70, third universal drive shaft 71, the 4th universal biography respectively Moving axis 72, the first screwdriver bit connecting shaft 73, the second screwdriver bit connecting shaft 74, third screwdriver bit connecting shaft 75 and 76 band of the 4th screwdriver bit connecting shaft Dynamic first screwdriver 77, the second screwdriver 78,80 fast rotation of third screwdriver 79 and the 4th screwdriver, lifting cylinder 43 drive Lifting sliding table 42 is along 36 downward actuation of lifting column, the first screwdriver bits 91, the second screwdriver bits 92, third screwdriver bits 93 After touching workpiece with the 4th screwdriver bits 94, lower carrier plate connecting shaft 84 is along 85 upward sliding of linear bearing, lower carrier plate spring 86 are compressed, and the first screwdriver 77, the second screwdriver 78, third screwdriver 79 and the 4th screwdriver 80 are by screw-driving in workpiece On.After processing is completed, lifting cylinder 43 drives lifting sliding table 42 to be acted upwards along lifting column 36, Multihead lock set screw assembly 33 It resets.As circulation back(-)up belt 11 continues to act, the workpiece processed continues onwards transmission, realizes blanking.The present invention is not only It can realize that synchronizing for Multi-head screw tightens installation, and workpiece can realize automatic loading/unloading, not need specific fixture, it is significantly simple Structure is changed, has improved the degree of automation of equipment, improve production efficiency.
Described in this specification above content is only illustrations made for the present invention.Technology belonging to the present invention The technical staff in field can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or by a similar method It substitutes, content without departing from description of the invention or beyond the scope defined by this claim should all belong to this The protection domain of invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Multihead lock set screw device, it is characterised in that:It include screw locking machine frame, bearing circulation mechanism, lock screw mechanism, Screw feeding mechanism, bearing circulation mechanism are mounted on screw locking machine frame, and bearing circulation mechanism includes that bearing circulates Bearing, the first circulation backing roll, the second circulation backing roll, circulation driving motor, the first circulation bogie wheel, the second circulation bearing Wheel, circulation back(-)up belt, L-type circulation back(-)up belt bracket, the first photoelectric sensor, the first photoelectric sensor support plate, the second light Electric inductor, the second photoelectric sensor support plate, the first X to positioning component, the 2nd X to positioning component, the first Y-direction positioning component, Second Y-direction positioning component, the bearing circulation bearing are fixed on screw locking machine frame, the first circulation backing roll and second Turning the both ends that backing roll is rotatably provided in bearing circulation bearing, the circulation driving motor is mounted on bearing circulation bearing, The driving motor that circulates realizes the driving to the first circulation backing roll, and the quantity of the first circulation bogie wheel is two, respectively together Axle center is fixed on the both ends of the first circulation backing roll, and the first circulation bogie wheel is located at the inside of bearing circulation bearing, described The quantity of second circulation bogie wheel is two, respectively the concentric both ends for being fixed on the second circulation backing roll, and the second circulation Bogie wheel is located at the inside of bearing circulation bearing, and the quantity of the circulation back(-)up belt is also two, and circulation back(-)up belt is surround On the first circulation bogie wheel and the second circulation bogie wheel, the quantity of the L-type circulation back(-)up belt bracket is also two for setting, The L-type circulation back(-)up belt bracket is mounted on bearing circulation bearing, and the L-type circulation back(-)up belt bracket is realized to circulation The support of back(-)up belt, the first photoelectric sensor support plate and the second photoelectric sensor support plate are mounted on bearing circulation bearing On, first photoelectric sensor is mounted on the first photoelectric sensor support plate, and second photoelectric sensor is mounted on second On photoelectric sensor support plate, the first Y-direction positioning component is arranged in the side of the first photoelectric sensor, and first Y-direction is fixed Hyte part includes the first Y-direction cylinder, the first Y-direction cylinder support plate, the first Y-direction positioning elastic force offset plate, the first Y-direction cylinder support plate On bearing circulation bearing, the first Y-direction cylinder is mounted on the first Y-direction cylinder support plate, and the first Y-direction cylinder connects The first Y-direction positioning elastic force offset plate is connect, the second Y-direction positioning component is arranged in the side of the second photoelectric sensor, the 2nd Y Include the second Y-direction cylinder, the second Y-direction cylinder support plate, the second Y-direction positioning elastic force offset plate, the second Y-direction cylinder to positioning component Support plate is mounted on bearing circulation bearing, and the second Y-direction cylinder is mounted on the second Y-direction cylinder support plate, the second Y-direction gas Cylinder connects the second Y-direction and positions elastic force offset plate, and the first X is arranged to positioning component in the side of the first photoelectric sensor, described First X includes the first X to cylinder, the first X to position block to positioning component, and the first X is mounted on screw locking machine to cylinder On frame, the first X is connected to cylinder and the first X to position block, and the 2nd X is arranged to positioning component in the second light inductance Answer the side of device, the 2nd X includes the 2nd X to cylinder, the 2nd X to position block to positioning component, and the 2nd X is to cylinder On screw locking machine frame, the 2nd X is connected to cylinder and the 2nd X to position block, and the lock screw mechanism setting exists The side of bearing circulation mechanism, the lock screw mechanism includes lock screw fulcrum bearing, manipulates case, Multihead lock set screw assembly, described It locks screw fulcrum bearing to be mounted on screw locking machine frame, the manipulation case is mounted in lock screw fulcrum bearing, the Multihead lock set screw The quantity of component is two groups, and Multihead lock set screw assembly is disposed in parallel in lock screw fulcrum bearing, the Multihead lock set screw assembly packet Column bottom plate is included, column bases, lifting column, lead screw, regulation handle is adjusted, adjusts crab bolt, lower adjusting pedestal, lower activity tune Save set, lifting sliding table, lifting cylinder, transmission case, lock screw driving motor, the first synchronous pulley, the second synchronous pulley, synchronization Band, the first transmission shaft, second driving shaft, the first synchromesh gear, the second synchromesh gear, the first driving bevel gear, the second active umbrella Gear, third driving bevel gear, the 4th driving bevel gear, the first driven bevel pinion, the second driven bevel pinion, the driven umbrella tooth of third Wheel, the 4th driven bevel pinion, first gear axis, second gear axis, third gear shaft, the 4th gear shaft, first gear shaft stool, Second gear shaft stool, third gear shaft stool, the 4th gear shaft stool, the first universal drive shaft, the second universal drive shaft, Three universal drive shafts, the 4th universal drive shaft, the first screwdriver bit connecting shaft, the second screwdriver bit connecting shaft, third screwdriver bit connecting shaft, the 4th Screwdriver bit connecting shaft, the first screwdriver, the second screwdriver, third screwdriver, the 4th screwdriver, screwdriver upper supporting plate, upper supporting plate connect Spindle, screwdriver lower carrier plate, lower carrier plate connecting shaft, linear bearing, lower carrier plate spring, the first screw are supplied for spray gun, the second screw Spray gun, third screw are for spray gun, the 4th screw for spray gun, the first screwdriver bits, the second screwdriver bits, third screwdriver bits, Four screwdriver bits, the column bottom plate are mounted on the lower end of lock screw fulcrum bearing, and the column bases are mounted on column bottom plate, The upper and lower ends of the lifting column are separately mounted on the upper end and column bases of lock screw fulcrum bearing, the lifting column Quantity is two, is provided with lower activity adjustment set on the lower adjusting pedestal, the lower adjusting pedestal passes through lower activity adjustment set It can slide up and down and be arranged on lifting column, the adjusting crab bolt is fixedly arranged on lower adjusting pedestal, and the adjusting lead screw can turn Dynamic setting is in lock screw fulcrum bearing, and the adjusting lead screw is connected with adjustable plate nut thread, and the regulation handle is coaxially felt at ease Mounted in the upper end for adjusting lead screw, the lifting sliding table, which can slide up and down, to be arranged on lifting column, the lower end of the lifting cylinder On lower adjusting pedestal, the upper end of the lifting cylinder is connected with lifting sliding table, and the transmission case is mounted on lifting sliding table Side, first transmission shaft and second driving shaft are all rotatably provided in transmission case, and the first transmission shaft and second Transmission shaft is mutually parallel, and second synchronous pulley is concentric to be arranged in the side of the first transmission shaft, the lock screw driving electricity Machine be mounted on transmission case on, the lock screw driving motor and the first synchronous pulley are coaxially connected, first synchronous pulley with By synchronous band connection, first synchromesh gear is concentric to be arranged in the other side of the first transmission shaft, institute second synchronous pulley State that the second synchromesh gear is concentric to be arranged in the other side of second driving shaft, first synchromesh gear and the second synchromesh gear phase Mutually engagement, first driving bevel gear and the second driving bevel gear are all mounted on the first transmission shaft, the third active umbrella Gear and the 4th driving bevel gear are concentric on second driving shaft, first driving bevel gear, the second active umbrella tooth Wheel and third driving bevel gear, the 4th driving bevel gear installation direction are on the contrary, the first gear shaft stool, second gear axis branch Seat, third gear shaft stool and the 4th gear shaft stool are mounted on transmission case, the first gear axis, second gear axis, the Three gear shafts and the 4th gear shaft are rotatably provided in first gear shaft stool, second gear shaft stool, third gear shaft respectively On bearing and the 4th gear shaft stool, first driven bevel pinion, the second driven bevel pinion, third driven bevel pinion and the 4th Driven bevel pinion is concentric respectively to be arranged in the upper end of first gear axis, second gear axis, third gear shaft and the 4th gear shaft, First driving bevel gear, the second driving bevel gear, third driving bevel gear and the 4th driving bevel gear respectively with first from Dynamic bevel gear, the second driven bevel pinion, third driven bevel pinion and the 4th driven bevel pinion correspond engagement, the screwdriver Upper supporting plate is connected by upper supporting plate connecting shaft with transmission case, and the screwdriver upper supporting plate is located at the underface of transmission case, and described One screwdriver bit connecting shaft, the second screwdriver bit connecting shaft, third screwdriver bit connecting shaft and the 4th screwdriver bit connecting shaft are all rotatably provided in screw On batch upper supporting plate, the lower end of the upper and lower ends difference first gear axis of first universal drive shaft and the first screwdriver bit connecting shaft The universal connection in upper end, the lower end of the upper and lower ends difference second gear axis of second universal drive shaft and the second screwdriver bit connecting shaft The universal connection in upper end, the third universal drive shaft upper and lower ends difference third gear shaft lower end connected with third screwdriver bit The upper and lower ends of the universal connection in upper end of axis, the 4th universal drive shaft distinguish the lower end of the 4th gear shaft and the 4th screwdriver bit connects The universal connection in upper end of spindle, first screwdriver, the second screwdriver, third screwdriver and the 4th screwdriver difference are concentric It is described mounted on the lower end of the first screwdriver bit connecting shaft, the second screwdriver bit connecting shaft, third screwdriver bit connecting shaft and the 4th screwdriver bit connecting shaft Linear bearing is mounted on screwdriver upper supporting plate, and the lower carrier plate connecting shaft, which can slide up and down, to be arranged on linear bearing, described The lower end of lower carrier plate connecting shaft and screwdriver lower carrier plate consolidation, the lower carrier plate spring and the concentric setting of lower carrier plate connecting shaft, The upper end of the lower carrier plate spring and linear bearing fitting, the lower end of the lower carrier plate spring and the fitting of screwdriver lower carrier plate, institute The first screw is stated to be mounted under screwdriver for spray gun for spray gun and the 4th screw for spray gun, third screw for spray gun, the second screw On support plate, first screw for being provided with the first processing groove of vertical direction and the first feeder channel of inclined direction on spray gun, Second screw is for being provided with the second processing groove of vertical direction and the second feeder channel of inclined direction, the third on spray gun Screw is for being provided with the third processing groove of vertical direction and the third feeder channel of inclined direction, the 4th screw feed on spray gun The 4th processing groove of vertical direction and the 4th feeder channel of inclined direction, the first screwdriver, the second screwdriver, are provided on rifle The first processing groove, the second processing groove, third processing groove and the 4th processing are inserted into the lower end of three screwdrivers and the 4th screwdriver respectively In slot, first screwdriver bits, the second screwdriver bits, third screwdriver bits and the 4th screwdriver bits are separately mounted to the first spiral shell Silk for spray gun, the second screw for spray gun, third screw for spray gun and the 4th screw for the lower end of spray gun, the screw feeding mechanism It is arranged in the side of lock screw mechanism, the screw feeding mechanism includes four screw supply assemblies, four screws feed Component is disposed in parallel on screw locking machine frame, and the screw supply assembly includes oscillatory type screw feeding machine, screw tripper, One feed connection mouth, the second feed connection mouth, the first material feeding connection mouth, the second material feeding connection mouth, third material feeding connection mouth, the 4th Material feeding connection mouth, the first feeder sleeve, the second feeder sleeve, third feeder sleeve, the 4th feeder sleeve, the first vacuum charging pump, second are very Empty charging pump, third vacuum charging pump, the 4th vacuum charging pump, the oscillatory type screw feeding machine and screw tripper are all installed On screw locking machine frame, the oscillatory type screw feeding machine is connected with screw tripper, and the screw tripper includes tripper Bearing, tripper mounting plate, material splitting cylinder, sub-material pushing block, sub-material movable sleeve, the tripper bearing pass through tripper mounting plate On screw locking machine frame, the side of the tripper bearing is provided with screw feeder channel, the lower end of the tripper bearing Both sides are provided with the first inlet and the second inlet, and the sub-material pushing block is slidably arranged in tripper bearing, described point It is provided with U-type groove on material pushing block, flexible connection column is provided on the sub-material movable sleeve, the activity on the sub-material movable sleeve is even The U-type groove that column is inserted on sub-material pushing block is connect, sub-material pushing block is isolated to form the first material-dividing groove and second point for the sub-material movable sleeve Hopper, the first feed connection mouth and the second feed connection mouth are separately mounted on the first inlet and the second inlet, institute It states the first material feeding connection mouth, the second material feeding connection mouth, third material feeding connection mouth, the 4th material feeding connection mouth and is separately mounted to the first spiral shell Silk for the first feeder channel of spray gun, the second screw for the second feeder channel of spray gun, third screw for spray gun third feeder channel and 4th screw is on the 4th feeder channel of spray gun, the both ends of first feeder sleeve are separately connected one of screw supply assembly The first feed connection mouth and the first material feeding connection mouth, the both ends of second feeder sleeve are separately connected one of screw feed The both ends of second feed connection mouth of component and the second material feeding connection mouth, the third feeder sleeve are separately connected adjacent screw feed The both ends of the first feed connection mouth and third material feeding connection mouth of component, the 4th feeder sleeve are separately connected adjacent screw feed Second feed connection mouth and the 4th material feeding connection mouth of component, first feeder sleeve, the second feeder sleeve, third feeder sleeve and the The first vacuum charging pump, the second vacuum charging pump, third vacuum charging pump and the 4th vacuum is respectively arranged on four feeder sleeves to supply Material pump.
2. a kind of Multihead lock set screw device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First synchromesh gear and second Synchromesh gear is helical gear.
3. a kind of Multihead lock set screw device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First synchronous pulley and second It is provided with dust cover on the outside of synchronous pulley, is also equipped on the outside of first synchromesh gear and the second synchromesh gear dust-proof Cover.
4. a kind of Multihead lock set screw device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lock screw driving motor is step Stepper motor.
CN201810404223.2A 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 A kind of Multihead lock set screw device Pending CN108637652A (en)

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CN110757143A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-02-07 东莞理工学院 Automatic bolt tightening device applied to aerospace connector and operation method
CN111730321A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-02 厦门理工学院 Automatic screw locking device
CN111890010A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-11-06 南通市久正人体工学股份有限公司 Connecting piece supply unit and automatic installation equipment
CN113560869A (en) * 2021-09-09 2021-10-29 常州赛凯电器设备有限公司 Automatic screw device of twisting of product assembly
CN114453862A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-05-10 浙江省永康市麦瑞工贸有限公司 Motor shell assembly equipment of electric hair clipper
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CN109333038A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-02-15 太湖县和顺汽车配件有限公司 Pressing device is used in a kind of production of seat belt retractor
CN110757143A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-02-07 东莞理工学院 Automatic bolt tightening device applied to aerospace connector and operation method
CN111730321A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-02 厦门理工学院 Automatic screw locking device
CN111890010A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-11-06 南通市久正人体工学股份有限公司 Connecting piece supply unit and automatic installation equipment
CN113560869A (en) * 2021-09-09 2021-10-29 常州赛凯电器设备有限公司 Automatic screw device of twisting of product assembly
CN114535990A (en) * 2022-02-26 2022-05-27 杭州旋速科技有限公司 Multi-shaft screw machine capable of positioning quickly
CN114453862A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-05-10 浙江省永康市麦瑞工贸有限公司 Motor shell assembly equipment of electric hair clipper
CN114559246A (en) * 2022-05-04 2022-05-31 常州亮声科技有限公司 Loudspeaker processing system
CN114559246B (en) * 2022-05-04 2022-07-05 常州亮声科技有限公司 Loudspeaker processing system
CN115179024A (en) * 2022-07-06 2022-10-14 浙江久本电器有限公司 Automatic screw twisting mechanism and automatic screw feeding machine

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Application publication date: 20181012