CN108634793A - A kind of sterilization method of sterilizing drinking equipment and the drinking equipment - Google Patents
A kind of sterilization method of sterilizing drinking equipment and the drinking equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN108634793A CN108634793A CN201810738798.8A CN201810738798A CN108634793A CN 108634793 A CN108634793 A CN 108634793A CN 201810738798 A CN201810738798 A CN 201810738798A CN 108634793 A CN108634793 A CN 108634793A
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- equipment
- drinking
- antiseptic solution
- solution
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- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 256
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 130
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 189
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid Chemical compound ClO QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 13
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001139 pH measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 150000005837 radical ions Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 20
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Chemical compound Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000007974 sodium acetate buffer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 9
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229960004249 sodium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 6
- HLBBKKJFGFRGMU-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium formate Chemical class [Na+].[O-]C=O HLBBKKJFGFRGMU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 235000019254 sodium formate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000004909 Moisturizer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001333 moisturizer Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000644 isotonic solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000004675 formic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chlorate Chemical compound [O-]Cl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxidochlorine(.) Chemical compound O=Cl=O OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005297 pyrex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- FHKLOBNGYGFRSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;hypochlorite;pentahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].Cl[O-] FHKLOBNGYGFRSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- SPFMQWBKVUQXJV-BTVCFUMJSA-N (2r,3s,4r,5r)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O SPFMQWBKVUQXJV-BTVCFUMJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Ca+2].Cl[O-].Cl[O-] ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004155 Chlorine dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010011968 Decreased immune responsiveness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BDKZHNJTLHOSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].CC(O)=O Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O BDKZHNJTLHOSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019398 chlorine dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001919 chlorite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052619 chlorite group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorous acid Chemical compound OCl=O QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940099112 cornstarch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000018706 hematopoietic system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M perchlorate Inorganic materials [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008055 phosphate buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008844 regulatory mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- BHZOKUMUHVTPBX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium acetic acid acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(O)=O.CC([O-])=O BHZOKUMUHVTPBX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfamate Chemical compound NS([O-])(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021642 ultra pure water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012498 ultrapure water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
- A47J31/4403—Constructional details
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/22—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing ingredients stabilising the active ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
- A47J31/58—Safety devices
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sterilizing drinking equipment and the sterilization methods of the drinking equipment, drinking equipment includes drinking device and chlorination equipment, drinking device includes raw water input equipment, water storage device, discharge outlet is set on drinking device, raw water input equipment connects the water inlet of drinking equipment, and raw water is delivered to water storage device by aqueduct;Antiseptic solution is contained in chlorination equipment, chlorination equipment replaces raw water input equipment and connects water inlet, and antiseptic solution infiltration a period of time, is discharged by sequentially entering aqueduct, water storage device after water inlet finally by discharge outlet.The sterilization method of drinking equipment of the present invention uses antiseptic solution with efficient sterilization effect and harmless, and antiseptic solution is imported in drinking equipment by the way that chlorination equipment is arranged, to in drinking equipment water storage device and internal pipeline carry out comprehensive disinfection, realize the comprehensive disinfection to drinking equipment pipeline and water storage device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to drinking equipment fields, and in particular to the disinfection side of a kind of sterilizing drinking equipment and the drinking equipment
Method.
Background technology
Currently, the daily disinfection due to ignoring water dispenser, the water of many public place water dispensers outflow may by
" secondary pollution ".Therefore, general family's water dispenser, which uses, should just carry out once sterilizing for 3 months or so, and the drink of public place
Water dispenser frequency of use is high, and disinfection cycle should also be more shorter.The long-term water dispenser not sterilized, even if what is changed is new water, water quality
The same day can also be contaminated, and micro organism quantity but will sharply increase.Water dispenser is more than not clean for 3 months, generated a large amount of bacteriums
Digestion, nerve, uropoiesis and hematopoietic disorder can be caused by entering after human body with harmful substance!Water dispenser be daily life can not or
Scarce small electric apparatus, but shown according to an investigation, people's diarrhea, many common enterogastritis such as vomiting be all due to for a long time not into
Caused by row water dispenser cleans.So-called illness finds its way in by the mouth, and the disinfection of water dispenser cannot be ignored!So if there is one kind can be with
These will be solved the problems, such as water storehouse, pipeline and the safe disinfection liquid of filter screen disinfection inside drinking equipment, brought
Healthier drinking water.
Application No. is 201320571207.5 patents " sterilizing water drinker " to disclose a kind of sterilizing water drinker.It includes base
Seat, water butt are provided with cycle chlorination equipment in the pedestal, and the cycle chlorination equipment includes micro pump, cyclic water tank
And disinfection room, wherein cyclic water tank are connected to by water injection pipe with outlet pipe head and the tail with disinfection room;The cyclic water tank and water butt
It is connected to, water level regulation mechanism is provided in the cyclic water tank;It is provided with tap on the outlet pipe.It is simple and reasonable,
Energy conservation and environmental protection, automatic disinfection.Ultraviolet radiator is installed in disinfection room in the chlorination equipment of the patent, by ultraviolet radiator to water
It carries out disinfection, but uses the cost of the structure higher, need to consume the work that additional power carries out ultraviolet radiator, increase makes
With cost, and ultraviolet light is very weak to the penetration capacity of object, can not carry out sterilizing to all pipelines in drinking equipment.
Invention content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of sterilizing drinking equipment, sterilizing drinks
Wetting system uses antiseptic solution with efficient sterilization effect and harmless, and will by the way that chlorination equipment is arranged
Antiseptic solution import drinking equipment in, in drinking equipment water storage device and internal pipeline carry out comprehensive disinfection.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of sterilizing drinking equipment, the drinking equipment apply the sterilization method of above-mentioned drinking equipment, the drinking-water
Equipment includes drinking device and chlorination equipment, and the drinking device includes raw water input equipment, water storage device, the drinking device
Upper setting discharge outlet, the raw water input equipment connect the water inlet of the drinking equipment, and raw water is delivered to by aqueduct
The water storage device;The antiseptic solution is contained in the chlorination equipment, the chlorination equipment replaces the raw water input
Equipment simultaneously connects the water inlet, and the antiseptic solution is by sequentially entering the aqueduct, water storage dress after water inlet
It sets, is discharged finally by the discharge outlet.Pure water is delivered to by water inlet in drinking device by raw water input equipment, is being drunk
Raw water input equipment after a period of use, due to the growth of pathogenic microorganism, is replaced as chlorination equipment, will sterilized by wetting system
Antiseptic solution in device imports in drinking device, by being impregnated to aqueduct, water storage device, infiltrating a period of time,
Play the role of killing pathogenic microorganism.
Preferably, chlorination equipment is produced using corrosion-resistant material, and corrosion-resistant material uses in HDPE, PVC, ceramics or glass
It is one or more.
Preferably, the drinking equipment further includes water pump, and the discharge outlet connects the water inlet end of water pump by water pipe, described
The water outlet of water pump is connected to the water inlet by the water pipe, by pump handle from the discharge outlet of the drinking device
After the antiseptic solution of discharge is drawn, then by water pump lifting to the water inlet, the antiseptic solution is made to follow
Ring uses.The recycling of antiseptic solution is realized by water pump, reduces use cost.
Preferably, the drinking equipment further includes atomising device, and the atomising device connects the chlorination equipment and described
Water inlet, the antiseptic solution in the chlorination equipment is atomized by the atomising device, by the sterilization after the atomization
Antiseptic solution spraying is delivered to by the water inlet in the aqueduct, water storage device.Atomising device keeps sterilizing molten
Liquid forms tiny droplet, and the corner convenient for junction and water storage device to aqueduct carries out comprehensive disinfection.
Preferably, the chlorination equipment connects booster pump, and the booster pump is connected to the water inlet by water pipe, described
Antiseptic solution to drinking device inside after supercharging by carrying out high pressure washing.Booster pump is by the sterilization in chlorination equipment
Antiseptic solution forms the side wall of aqueduct and water storage device larger percussion after being pressurized, and is conducive to remove attachment
Stickiness in drinking device larger spot and bacterium.
Preferably, the water inlet includes raw water inlet and thimerosal input port, the raw water inlet and thimerosal
Input port is arranged on the drinking device, and the raw water inlet connects the raw water input equipment, and the thimerosal is defeated
Entrance connects the chlorination equipment, and the raw water inlet is connected with thimerosal input port by communicating valve, on the communicating valve
Multiple valve ports are set, and the raw water input equipment and the chlorination equipment are connect with the valve port respectively by pipeline.
Preferably, the communicating valve is two-way unilaterally connected valve, and the first valve port, the second valve port is arranged on the communicating valve,
First valve port connects the chlorination equipment by raw water pipeline, and second valve port connects the raw water by raw water pipeline
Input equipment.When needing to quote water, two valve ports are opened, the first valve port is closed, and drinking device is carried out by water outlet at this time
Drinking water picking up and drinking;When needing disinfection, the second valve port is first closed, opens discharge outlet the raw water in drinking device is complete
Portion is discharged, and then opens the first valve port, the antiseptic solution in chlorination equipment enters in drinking device to drinking device at this time
In aqueduct and water storage device carry out disinfection sterilization.
Preferably, spraying device is set in the water storage device, and the spraying device passes through spray pipe and the disinfection
Pipeline connects, and setting booster pump carries out spraying disinfection to the water storage device on the spraying device.It is realized by spraying device
Sterilization is further refined to water storage device inside drinking device, since the droplet that spraying device ejects has larger rush
Power is hit, the bacterium being tightly attached on water storage device inner wall can be removed.
Preferably, warning device, the warning device are set on the inside of first valve port and the interface of the chlorination equipment
It works in the case where first valve port is closed.Warning device prevents in the raw water input equipment course of work, disinfection
Antiseptic solution in device leaks into raw water.
Preferably, time-controlling arrangement and volume control device are set on the chlorination equipment and disappeared for controlling the sterilization
The drain time and uninterrupted of malicious solution;The acid-base value that detector for pH value is used to detect water is set in the water storage device.
Preferably, the raw water input equipment is former bucket or raw water pipeline, and pure water, raw water are directly held in former bucket
Pipeline can connect conveying pure water with extraneous pure water pipe and enter in drinking device.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of sterilization method of sterilizing drinking equipment, the sterilizing drinking equipment
For sterilizing drinking equipment described in any one of the above embodiments, the sterilization method of sterilizing drinking equipment includes the following steps:
(1) contains antiseptic solution in chlorination equipment, by the antiseptic solution from the drinking equipment into
The mouth of a river imports in the aqueduct of the drinking equipment;
(2) after antiseptic solution described in is in the internal pipeline of the drinking equipment by infiltrating, impregnating, institute is opened
The discharge outlet of drinking equipment is stated, the antiseptic solution is discharged from the discharge outlet of the drinking equipment;
The antiseptic solution percentage wherein in steps (1) and (2) comprising following components:
Wherein, the weight percent of the component is based on the total weight of the antiseptic solution;
The antiseptic solution preparation method is as follows:
A. solution A is prepared:Stabilizer and starch are mixed with water, and time for being 10%-12% to effective chlorine density is added
Chloranion is provided in agent aqueous solution, and solution A is obtained after being sufficiently mixed;
B. B solution is prepared:Secure ph is that the pH adjusting agent solution of 3.5-5.1 makees B solution;
C. antiseptic solution is prepared:The B liquid prepared is slowly added into A liquid, is sufficiently stirred adjustment pH to required
After value, it is stirred for 30 minutes;
D. antiseptic solution carries out pH measurement, effective chlorine density, clarity etc. after the assay was approved, is dispensed, is packed
.
Antiseptic solution of the present invention makes to disappear by adjusting the amount of hypochlorite ion, stabilizer, starch and pH adjusting agent
Malicious solution has suitable pH, and combines suitable stabilizer so that a kind of highly stable shape is presented in entire antiseptic solution system
State can ensure that its long shelf-life up to 3 years, expands its application range to extend its service life.
Preferably, in above-mentioned disinfecting antiseptic solution, pH value is within the scope of 4.0-7.0, preferably in 6.5-6.8 models
In enclosing, so that pHs of the pH of antiseptic solution of the present invention close to human skin surface, to avoid in application present invention sterilization
Skin is damaged when antiseptic solution, so antiseptic solution of the present invention can be directly used for clinical and skin degerming.
Preferably, in above-mentioned disinfecting antiseptic solution, the water is purified water, and more preferable resistivity is more than 6M Ω
The deionized water of cm, the ultra-pure water most preferably obtained by inverse osmosis method of purification.Ion concentration in this water is less, will not
Keep antiseptic solution rotten.
Preferably, in above-mentioned disinfecting antiseptic solution, contain the hypochlorous acid of about 10-1000ppm, most preferably from about
The hypochlorous acid of 50-500ppm.Certainly, antiseptic solution of the present invention in order in its application range have excellent sterilizing
Effect, can also be containing the hypochlorous acid of other amounts, such as the hypochlorous acid of 1000ppm, 1500ppm, 1500ppm, but when the present invention kills
When bacterium antiseptic solution is for clinical and skin degerming, in order to reduce stimulation or damage of the hypochlorous acid to skin, novel killed when described
When bacterium antiseptic solution is used for sterilization of instruments, contain the hypochlorous acid of about 165-250ppm;When the disinfecting antiseptic solution is used
When object table sterilizes, contain the hypochlorous acid of about 50-90ppm;When the disinfecting antiseptic solution is used for air sterillization,
Hypochlorous acid containing about 110-220ppm.
Preferably, in above-mentioned disinfecting antiseptic solution, the hypochlorite ion provide the purity of agent 90% with
On, the stability of antiseptic solution of the present invention is destroyed to avoid the unnecessary impurity of introducing.
Preferably, in above-mentioned disinfecting antiseptic solution, the starch is cornstarch, starch from sweet potato, potato shallow lake
It is one or more in powder and green starch.
Preferably, in above-mentioned disinfecting antiseptic solution, the hypochlorite ion provides agent and is selected from food-grade or more
Hypochlorite, more preferable calcium hypochlorite, sodium hypochlorite, chlorine dioxide, sodium hypochlorite pentahydrate (NaClO5H2) etc. O in
It is one or more;Most preferably sodium hypochlorite pentahydrate, and its purity is 99.5%;Particularly preferred effective chlorine density is 10%
Food-grade sodium hypochlorite.
Preferably, in above-mentioned disinfecting antiseptic solution, the pH adjusting agent is Conjugate Acid-Base Pairs, more preferably lemon
One kind or more in hydrochlorate, acetate, succinate, borate, formates, benzoate, carbonate, propionate, phosphate
Kind;Most preferably sodium dihydrogen phosphate and disodium hydrogen phosphate buffer solution, particularly preferred acetic acid and sodium acetate buffer.
Preferably, in above-mentioned disinfecting antiseptic solution, the stabilizer is formates, acetate, propionate, phosphoric acid
Salt, silicate, borate, hypochlorite, chlorite, chlorate, perchlorate, carbonate, bicarbonate, acetate, amber
It is one or more in amber hydrochlorate, benzoate, sulfamate, citrate, triethanolamine, more preferable formates.
Preferably, in above-mentioned disinfecting antiseptic solution, the weight percent of the stabilizer is based on described kill
The total weight of bacterium antiseptic solution is 0.05-0.15%..
Preferably, the disinfecting antiseptic solution further include isotonic solution, thickener, foaming agent, moisturizer, essence,
It is one or more in pigment etc., with enrich antiseptic solution of the present invention the effect of.
The thickener, foaming agent and moisturizer, essence, pigment are conventional substances commonly used in the art and its content
For the conventional amount used of this field, the preferably described thickener, foaming agent and moisturizer, essence, pigment are to analyze pure grade reagents.It can
To be directly added to that reasonable concentration can also be diluted to deionized water in advance in antiseptic solution of the present invention, it is then added to
It mixes in antiseptic solution and fully.
The isotonic solution physiological saline, Ren Shi (Ringer's) physiological saline, Le Shi (Locke's) physiological saline,
Glucose water and other isotonic solution are a kind of or more, preferably the physiological saline of 0.85%-0.9%.
In the present invention, the disinfecting antiseptic solution can be using any suitable sealing container to maintain in container
Antiseptic solution aseptic and stability.The sealing container can be by any material compatible with antiseptic solution
It constitutes, and the ion being generally intended in the i.e. described antiseptic solution of anergy is not any anti-with sealing container generation
It answers.
Preferably, the sealing container is made of the plastic bottles such as high density polyethylene (HDPE) or glass, is more preferably made of glass,
Container made of most preferably low Pyrex, middle Pyrex or high-boron-silicon glass, is particularly preferred to be high-boron-silicon glass
Manufactured container.
The stability of antiseptic solution of the present invention refers to remain at least about 85% original using concentration, and is depended on
In following a variety of causes, the including but not limited to degree of the pH value of solution, the temperature of solution and exposure.Solution should not be heated,
Because hypochlorous acid concentration can be remarkably decreased when high temperature.Such as low temperature, closed container, not by sunlight under good holding conditions
And the environment etc. of dry moistening, antiseptic solution of the present invention, which can be stablized, to be saved to 3 years or more.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned methods, stabilizer is mixed with water in the step a) of the antiseptic solution preparation method
When, the weight ratio of the two is 1:(5000-10000)
Preferably, in the above-mentioned methods, to be added to A molten for B solution in the step c) of the antiseptic solution preparation method
It is molten to terminate B when the pH of entire solution system is required range by the pH that obtained solution can be monitored during liquid in real time
The addition of liquid.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned methods, the isotonic solution, thickener, foaming agent, moisturizer, essence, pigment, can be pre-
It first is diluted to reasonable concentration with deionized water, hypochlorite ion's offer agent aqueous solution is provided and can be obtained containing isotonic
The solution A of solution, thickener, foaming agent, moisturizer, essence, pigment.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned methods, the pH adjusting agent solution is the Acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution that pH value is 3.6,
Specific process for preparation is prepared according to the preparation method under Chinese Pharmacopoeia third portion general rule buffer solution item, more specifically takes acetic acid
Sodium 5.1g, acetic acid 20ml on the rocks are added water and are diluted to 250ml.
After antiseptic solution of the present invention is made, it can directly transfer them in the container of sealing, then be sold to most
Whole user, such as hospital, sanatorium, pharmacy, quotient are superfine.
In addition, the application the present invention also provides above-mentioned disinfecting antiseptic solution for disinfection, wherein the disinfection is device
Tool disinfection, the disinfection of object table, skin degerming and air sterillization.
Preferably, when the disinfection is sterilization of instruments, contain 165-250ppm's in the disinfecting antiseptic solution
Hypochlorous acid;When the disinfection is the disinfection of object table, the hypochlorous acid containing 50-90ppm in the disinfecting antiseptic solution;Work as institute
When to state disinfection be skin degerming, the hypochlorous acid containing 90-180ppm in the disinfecting antiseptic solution;When the disinfection is sky
When gas sterilizes, the hypochlorous acid containing 110-220ppm in the disinfecting antiseptic solution.
Compared with the existing technology, the present invention achieves beneficial technique effect:
Preparation method is simple for antiseptic solution of the present invention, easy to operate, is suitable for heavy industrialization and prepares, and
Prepared antiseptic solution significantly extends since the amount of each component strictly controls and its service life is made to be up to 2 years or more
The stability of shelf-life, i.e., described antiseptic solution are high.The sterilization method of sterilizing drinking equipment is used to have and efficiently be killed
Bacterium disinfection and harmless antiseptic solution, and antiseptic solution is imported into drinking-water by the way that chlorination equipment is arranged
In equipment, in drinking equipment water storage device and internal pipeline carry out comprehensive disinfection, antiseptic solution is safe and reliable,
Human body can be entered, not will produce any toxic side effect.
The sterilizing drinking equipment of the application is simple in structure, and antiseptic solution is held using chlorination equipment, and disinfection is filled
The antiseptic solution set imports in drinking device, by being impregnated to aqueduct, water storage device, infiltrating a period of time, rises
To the effect for killing pathogenic microorganism.The recycling of antiseptic solution is realized by water pump, reduces use cost.In diversion
Atomising device is accessed in the outside of device, and antiseptic solution is made to form tiny droplet, convenient for aqueduct junction and
The corner of water storage device carries out comprehensive disinfection.The external booster pump being arranged carries out the antiseptic solution in chlorination equipment
Larger percussion is formed after supercharging to the side wall of aqueduct and water storage device, is conducive to removing and is attached in drinking device
The larger spot and bacterium of stickiness.The application also by the way that raw water input equipment and chlorination equipment are arranged on drinking device, is led to
It crosses communicating valve to switch over the drinking-water and disinfecting steps of drinking equipment, realizes simple and fast disinfection, while by setting
It sets the realization of the spraying device in water storage device and further refines sterilization to water storage device inside drinking device, due to spraying
The droplet that device ejects has larger impact force, can remove the bacterium being tightly attached on water storage device inner wall.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of 1 structure chart of apparatus embodiments of sterilizing drinking equipment disclosed by the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of 2 structure chart of apparatus embodiments of sterilizing drinking equipment disclosed by the invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of 3 structure chart of apparatus embodiments of sterilizing drinking equipment disclosed by the invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of 4 structure chart of apparatus embodiments of sterilizing drinking equipment disclosed by the invention.
Reference numeral
1. raw water input equipment;2. chlorination equipment;3. water inlet;31. raw water inlet;32. thimerosal input port;4. defeated
Waterpipe;5. discharge outlet;6. water storage device;7. refrigerated area;71. refrigeration inner container;8. heating region;81. heating inner liner;9. water
Pump;10. booster pump;11. communicating valve;12. atomising device.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to embodiments to the present invention
It is further elaborated, but the scope of protection of present invention is not limited to following specific embodiments.
Apparatus embodiments 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of sterilizing drinking equipment, the drinking equipment applies the sterilization method of above-mentioned drinking equipment,
The drinking equipment includes drinking device and chlorination equipment 2, and the drinking device includes raw water input equipment 1, water storage device 6,
Discharge outlet 5 is set on the drinking device, and the raw water input equipment 1 connects the water inlet 3 of the drinking equipment, and raw water passes through
Aqueduct 4 is delivered to the water storage device 6;The antiseptic solution, the chlorination equipment are contained in the chlorination equipment 2
2 replace the raw water input equipment 1 and connect the water inlet 3, and the antiseptic solution after water inlet 3 by sequentially entering
The aqueduct 4, water storage device 6 are discharged finally by the discharge outlet 5.
Water storage device 6 connects refrigeration heating region, and refrigeration inner container 71, the heating region 8 is arranged in the refrigerated area 7
Heating inner liner 81 is set, and the refrigeration heating region connects water outlet, and water outlet carries out the discharge of hot water or cold water.Discharge outlet 5
For the residual water in aqueduct 4, water storage device 6, refrigeration heating region to be discharged.
The raw water input equipment 1 is former bucket or raw water pipeline, directly holds pure water in former bucket, raw water pipeline can
Entered in drinking device with connecting conveying pure water with extraneous pure water pipe.The chlorination equipment 2 of the present invention is using anticorrosive
Material produces, and corrosion-resistant material uses one or more in HDPE, PVC, ceramics or glass.
The drinking equipment further includes water pump 9.Pure water is delivered to drinking-water dress by raw water input equipment 1 by water inlet 3
In setting, drinking equipment after a period of use, due to the growth of pathogenic microorganism, raw water input equipment 1 is replaced as sterilizing
Device 2 imports the antiseptic solution in chlorination equipment 2 in drinking device, by aqueduct 4, water storage device 6, system
Cold heating region impregnates, infiltrates a period of time, plays the role of killing pathogenic microorganism, is then discharged from discharge outlet 5.Work as process
It is repeated several times soaking disinfection, after so that water dispenser cleaning inside is reached a certain level, the discharge outlet 5 is connected into water pump by water pipe
The water outlet of 9 water inlet end, the water pump 9 is connected to the water inlet 3 by the water pipe, by water pump 9 from the drink
After the antiseptic solution that the discharge outlet 5 of water installations is discharged is drawn, then the water inlet 3 is promoted to by water pump 9,
The antiseptic solution is set to recycle.The recycling of antiseptic solution is realized by water pump 9, reduces use cost.
Apparatus embodiments 2
As shown in Fig. 2, the embodiment only describes and the difference of above-described embodiment, remaining technical characteristic and above-mentioned implementation
Example is identical.The drinking equipment of the present embodiment further includes atomising device 12, and the atomising device 12 connects the chlorination equipment 2
With the water inlet 3 atomising device 12, the atomization dress are opened when needing chlorination equipment 2 to clear up water dispenser inside
It sets 12 to be atomized the antiseptic solution in the chlorination equipment 2, the antiseptic solution after the atomization be sprayed logical
The water inlet 3 is crossed to be delivered in the aqueduct 4, water storage device 6.It is tiny that atomising device makes antiseptic solution be formed
Droplet, the corner convenient for junction and water storage device 6 to aqueduct 4 carry out comprehensive disinfection.
Apparatus embodiments 3
As shown in figure 3, the embodiment only describes and the difference of above-described embodiment, remaining technical characteristic and above-mentioned implementation
Example is identical.The chlorination equipment 2 of the present embodiment connects booster pump 10, and the booster pump 10 is connected to the water inlet by water pipe
Mouth 3, when being cleaned to water dispenser inside, opens booster pump 10 when raw water input equipment 1 in use, closing booster pump 10,
The antiseptic solution to drinking device inside after supercharging by carrying out high pressure washing.Booster pump 10 is by chlorination equipment 2
In antiseptic solution be pressurized after larger percussion is formed to the side wall of aqueduct 4 and water storage device 6, favorably
In spot and bacterium that the stickiness that removing is attached in drinking device is larger.
Apparatus embodiments 4
As shown in figure 4, the embodiment only describes and the difference of above-described embodiment, remaining technical characteristic and above-mentioned implementation
Example is identical.The water inlet 3 of the present embodiment includes raw water inlet 31 and thimerosal input port 32, the raw water inlet 31
It being arranged on the drinking device with thimerosal input port 32, the raw water inlet 31 connects the raw water input equipment 1,
The thimerosal input port 32 connects the chlorination equipment 2, and the raw water inlet 31 passes through with thimerosal input port 32 to be connected to
Valve 11 connects, and multiple valve ports is arranged on the communicating valve 11, the raw water input equipment 1 and the chlorination equipment 2 pass through pipeline
It is connect respectively with the valve port.
The present embodiment is preferred, and the communicating valve 11 is two-way unilaterally connected valve 11, is arranged first on the communicating valve 11
Valve port, the second valve port, first valve port connect the chlorination equipment 2 by raw water pipeline, and second valve port passes through raw water
Pipeline connects the raw water input equipment 1.When needing to quote water, two valve ports are opened, the first valve port is closed, at this time drinking-water dress
It sets and picking up and drinking for drinking water is carried out by water outlet;When needing disinfection, the second valve port is first closed, opening discharge outlet 5 will
Raw water in drinking device is all discharged, and then opens the first valve port, the antiseptic solution in chlorination equipment 2 enters drink at this time
In water installations in drinking device aqueduct 4 and water storage device 6 carry out disinfection sterilization.
Spraying device is set in the water storage device 6, and the spraying device is connected by spray pipe and the decontamination duct
It connects, booster pump 10 is set on the spraying device, spraying disinfection is carried out to the water storage device 6.It is being drunk by spraying device realization
To the further refinement sterilization of water storage device 6 inside water installations, since the droplet that spraying device ejects has larger impact
Power can remove the bacterium being tightly attached on 6 inner wall of water storage device.
Warning device is set on the inside of first valve port and the interface of the chlorination equipment 2, the warning device is described
First valve port works in the case of closing.Warning device prevents in 1 course of work of raw water input equipment, chlorination equipment 2
In antiseptic solution leak into raw water.
Apparatus embodiments 5
The embodiment only describes and the difference of above-described embodiment, remaining technical characteristic is same as the previously described embodiments.This
Time-controlling arrangement and volume control device are set on the chlorination equipment 2 of embodiment for controlling the antiseptic solution
Drain time and uninterrupted;The acid-base value that detector for pH value is used to detect water is set in the water storage device 6.
The sterilizing drinking equipment of the present invention is simple in structure, and antiseptic solution is held using chlorination equipment 2, and disinfection is filled
The antiseptic solution set in 2 imports in drinking device, by being impregnated to aqueduct 4, water storage device 6, infiltrating a period of time,
Play the role of killing pathogenic microorganism.The recycling of antiseptic solution is realized by water pump 9, reduces use cost.
Atomising device 12 is accessed in the outside of priming device, and antiseptic solution is made to form tiny droplet, convenient for the company to aqueduct 4
The place of connecing and the corner of water storage device 6 carry out comprehensive disinfection.The external booster pump 10 being arranged disappears the sterilization in chlorination equipment 2
Malicious solution forms the side wall of aqueduct 4 and water storage device 6 larger percussion after being pressurized, and is conducive to remove attachment
Stickiness in drinking device larger spot and bacterium.The application on drinking device also by being arranged raw water input equipment 1
With chlorination equipment 2, the drinking-water and disinfecting steps of drinking equipment are switched over by communicating valve 11, realize simple and fast disinfection
Effect, while the realization of the spraying device by being arranged in water storage device 6 is further to water storage device 6 inside drinking device
Refinement sterilization can will be tightly attached to since the droplet that spraying device ejects has larger impact force on 6 inner wall of water storage device
Bacterium is removed.
The sterilization method of sterilizing drinking equipment:
The embodiment of this method is as follows:A kind of sterilization method of sterilizing drinking equipment, sterilizing drinking equipment are above-mentioned
The sterilization method of drinking equipment in 1-5 embodiments, drinking equipment includes the following steps:
(1) contains antiseptic solution in chlorination equipment, by the antiseptic solution from the drinking equipment into
The mouth of a river imports in the aqueduct of the drinking equipment;
(2) after antiseptic solution described in is in the internal pipeline of the drinking equipment by infiltrating, impregnating, institute is opened
The discharge outlet of drinking equipment is stated, the antiseptic solution is discharged from the discharge outlet of the drinking equipment;
The antiseptic solution percentage wherein in steps (1) and (2) comprising following components:
Wherein, the weight percent of the component is based on the total weight of the antiseptic solution;
The antiseptic solution preparation method is as follows:
A. solution A is prepared:Stabilizer and starch are mixed with water, and time for being 10%-12% to effective chlorine density is added
Chloranion is provided in agent aqueous solution, and solution A is obtained after being sufficiently mixed;
B. B solution is prepared:Secure ph is that the pH adjusting agent solution of 3.5-5.1 makees B solution;
C. antiseptic solution is prepared:The B liquid prepared is slowly added into A liquid, is sufficiently stirred adjustment pH to required
After value, it is stirred for 30 minutes;
D. antiseptic solution carries out pH measurement, effective chlorine density, clarity etc. after the assay was approved, is dispensed, is packed
.
The sterilization method of drinking equipment disclosed by the invention is used with efficient sterilization effect and harmless
Antiseptic solution, and imported antiseptic solution in drinking equipment by the way that chlorination equipment 2 is arranged, to the storage in drinking equipment
Water installations 6 and internal pipeline carry out comprehensive disinfection, and antiseptic solution is safe and reliable, can enter human body, not will produce and appoint
What toxic side effect.
It is as follows that the antiseptic solution prepares embodiment:
Prepare embodiment 1
1) solution A is prepared:It weighs 120g sodium formates and 11g starch is added to 600L purified waters and stirs 30min, slowly add
Enter the liquor natrii hypochloritis that 1100ml effective chlorine densities are 10% and is sufficiently stirred up to solution A.
2) B solution is prepared:It is 3.6 acetic acid-to prepare pH by the preparation method under Chinese Pharmacopoeia third portion general rule buffer solution item
Sodium-acetate buffer, detailed process are that sodium acetate 5.1g, acetic acid 20ml on the rocks is taken to add water and be diluted to 250ml, be counted as B
Solution.
3) it mixes:The B liquid prepared is slowly added into A liquid, after being sufficiently stirred adjustment pH to 4.7, while polishing is extremely
1000L is stirred for 30 minutes.
4) mixed liquor carries out pH measurement, effective chlorine density, clarity etc. after the assay was approved, can be dispensed, be packed.
Prepare embodiment 2
1) solution A is prepared:It weighs 120g sodium formates and 11g starch is added to 600L purified waters and stirs 30min, slowly add
Enter the liquor natrii hypochloritis that 1800ml effective chlorine densities are 10% and is sufficiently stirred up to solution A.
2) B solution is prepared:It is 3.6 acetic acid-to prepare pH by the preparation method under Chinese Pharmacopoeia third portion general rule buffer solution item
Sodium-acetate buffer, detailed process are that sodium acetate 5.1g, acetic acid 20ml on the rocks is taken to add water and be diluted to 250ml, be counted as B
Solution.
3) it mixes:The B liquid prepared is slowly added into A liquid, after being sufficiently stirred adjustment pH to 4.7, while polishing is extremely
1000L is stirred for 30 minutes.
4) mixed liquor carries out pH measurement, effective chlorine density, clarity etc. after the assay was approved, can be dispensed, be packed.
Prepare embodiment 3
1) solution A is prepared:It weighs 120g sodium formates and 11g starch is added to 600L purified waters and stirs 30min, slowly add
Enter the liquor natrii hypochloritis that 2400ml effective chlorine densities are 10% and is sufficiently stirred up to solution A.
2) B solution is prepared:It is 3.6 acetic acid-to prepare pH by the preparation method under Chinese Pharmacopoeia third portion general rule buffer solution item
Sodium-acetate buffer, detailed process are that sodium acetate 5.1g, acetic acid 20ml on the rocks is taken to add water and be diluted to 250ml, be counted as B
Solution.
3) it mixes:The B liquid prepared is slowly added into A liquid, after being sufficiently stirred adjustment pH to 4.7, while polishing is extremely
1000L is stirred for 30 minutes.
4) mixed liquor carries out pH measurement, effective chlorine density, clarity etc. after the assay was approved, can be dispensed, be packed.
Prepare embodiment 4
1) solution A is prepared:It weighs 120g sodium formates and 11g starch is added to 600L purified waters and stirs 30min, slowly add
Enter the liquor natrii hypochloritis that 5300ml effective chlorine densities are 10% and is sufficiently stirred up to solution A.
2) B solution is prepared:It is 3.6 acetic acid-to prepare pH by the preparation method under Chinese Pharmacopoeia third portion general rule buffer solution item
Sodium-acetate buffer, detailed process are that sodium acetate 5.1g, acetic acid 20ml on the rocks is taken to add water and be diluted to 250ml, be counted as B
Solution.
3) it mixes:The B liquid prepared is slowly added into A liquid, after being sufficiently stirred adjustment pH to 4.7, while polishing is extremely
1000L is stirred for 30 minutes.
4) mixed liquor carries out pH measurement, effective chlorine density, clarity etc. after the assay was approved, can be dispensed, be packed.
Prepare embodiment 5
1) solution A is prepared:It weighs 120g sodium formates and 11g starch is added to 600L purified waters and stirs 30min, slowly add
Enter the liquor natrii hypochloritis that 13000ml effective chlorine densities are 10% and is sufficiently stirred up to solution A.
2) B solution is prepared:It is 3.6 acetic acid-to prepare pH by the preparation method under Chinese Pharmacopoeia third portion general rule buffer solution item
Sodium-acetate buffer, detailed process are that sodium acetate 5.1g, acetic acid 20ml on the rocks is taken to add water and be diluted to 250ml, be counted as B
Solution.
3) it mixes:The B liquid prepared is slowly added into A liquid, after being sufficiently stirred adjustment pH to 4.7, while polishing is extremely
1000L is stirred for 30 minutes.
4) mixed liquor carries out pH measurement, effective chlorine density, clarity etc. after the assay was approved, can be dispensed, be packed.
Comparative example
Comparative example 1
1) solution A is prepared:It weighs 120g sodium formates to be added to 600L purified waters and stir 30min, is slowly added to 1100ml
Liquor natrii hypochloritis that effective chlorine density is 10% is simultaneously sufficiently stirred up to solution A.
2) B solution is prepared:It is 3.6 acetic acid-to prepare pH by the preparation method under Chinese Pharmacopoeia third portion general rule buffer solution item
Sodium-acetate buffer, detailed process are that sodium acetate 5.1g, acetic acid 20ml on the rocks is taken to add water and be diluted to 250ml, be counted as B
Solution.
3) it mixes:The B liquid prepared is slowly added into A liquid, after being sufficiently stirred adjustment pH to 4.7, while polishing is extremely
1000L is stirred for 30 minutes.
4) mixed liquor carries out pH measurement, effective chlorine density, clarity etc. after the assay was approved, can be dispensed, be packed.
Comparative example 2
1) solution A is prepared:It weighs 11g starch to be added to 600L purified waters and stir 30min, it is effective to be slowly added to 1100ml
Liquor natrii hypochloritis that cl concn is 10% is simultaneously sufficiently stirred up to solution A.
2) B solution is prepared:It is 3.6 acetic acid-to prepare pH by the preparation method under Chinese Pharmacopoeia third portion general rule buffer solution item
Sodium-acetate buffer, detailed process are that sodium acetate 5.1g, acetic acid 20ml on the rocks is taken to add water and be diluted to 250ml, be counted as B
Solution.
3) it mixes:The B liquid prepared is slowly added into A liquid, after being sufficiently stirred adjustment pH to 4.7, while polishing is extremely
1000L is stirred for 30 minutes.
4) mixed liquor carries out pH measurement, effective chlorine density, clarity etc. after the assay was approved, can be dispensed, be packed.
Comparative example 3
1) solution A is prepared:It measures the liquor natrii hypochloritis that 1100ml effective chlorine densities are 10% to be added in 600L water, and fills
Divide and stirs up to solution A.
2) B solution is prepared:It is 3.6 acetic acid-to prepare pH by the preparation method under Chinese Pharmacopoeia third portion general rule buffer solution item
Sodium-acetate buffer, detailed process are that sodium acetate 5.1g, acetic acid 20ml on the rocks is taken to add water and be diluted to 250ml, be counted as B
Solution.
3) it mixes:The B liquid prepared is slowly added into A liquid, after being sufficiently stirred adjustment pH to 4.7, while polishing is extremely
1000L is stirred for 30 minutes.
4) mixed liquor carries out pH measurement, effective chlorine density, clarity etc. after the assay was approved, can be dispensed, be packed.
Testing example
It presses《Disinfection technology standard version in 2002》Carry out preparation embodiment, comparative example and commercially available hypochlorite solution into
Row accelerated stability test, wherein constant temperature and humidity preserves 14 days at 54 DEG C, effective chlorine declines≤10%, and the term of validity reaches 1 year;37
Constant temperature and humidity preserves 90 days at DEG C, and effective chlorine declines≤10%, and the term of validity reaches 2 years, and commercially available hypochlorous acid is effective chlorine density
10% is the solution of sodium hypochlorite.Measurement result is shown in Table 1.
Table 1
After testing, the antiseptic solution of present invention gained various concentration is in 54 DEG C of storage under confined conditions 14 days, effective chlorine
Content declines 3.03%-3.75%;37 DEG C of storage under confined conditions 90 days, effective chlorine decline 4.24%-5.00%, are less than mark
10% as defined in standard;According to《Disinfection technology standard》Its term of validity can be estimated up to 36 months, there is significant stability.
In summary as it can be seen that the method for production antiseptic solution provided by the invention, there are reaction raw materials to be easy to get, produce
Device structure is simple, be easy to safeguard, can be achieved it is increasingly automated, can be with precisely control product quality, Zero-discharge non-pollution, material
The advantages that conversion ratio is up to 100%.Using the method for the present invention, particularly stable antiseptic solution can be produced, storage stability is at least
It is 2 years, realizes the packaging of antiseptic solution, storage, transhipment, make it possible that it is commercialized, overcoming the prior art, " now system is existing
With " limitation;Therefore, the present invention has conspicuousness progress and industrial application value compared with the existing technology.
According to the disclosure and teachings of the above specification, those skilled in the art in the invention can also be to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula is changed and is changed.Therefore, the invention is not limited in specific implementation modes disclosed and described above, to the one of invention
A little modifications and changes should also be as falling into the scope of the claims of the present invention.In addition, although being used in this specification
Some specific terms, these terms are merely for convenience of description, does not constitute any restrictions to invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of sterilizing drinking equipment, which is characterized in that the drinking equipment includes drinking device and chlorination equipment, the drink
Water installations include raw water input equipment, water storage device, and discharge outlet, the raw water input equipment connection are arranged on the drinking device
The water inlet of the drinking equipment, raw water are delivered to the water storage device by aqueduct;It contains and kills in the chlorination equipment
Bacterium antiseptic solution, the chlorination equipment replace the raw water input equipment and connect the water inlet, the antiseptic solution
By sequentially entering the aqueduct, water storage device after water inlet, it is discharged finally by the discharge outlet.
2. a kind of sterilizing drinking equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drinking equipment further includes water
Pump, the discharge outlet connect the water inlet end of water pump by water pipe, and the water outlet of the water pump is connected to described by the water pipe
Water inlet after being drawn by the antiseptic solution that pump handle is discharged from the discharge outlet, then passes through water pump lifting to institute
Water inlet is stated, the antiseptic solution is made to recycle.
3. a kind of sterilizing drinking equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drinking equipment further includes atomization
Device, the atomising device connects the chlorination equipment and the water inlet, the atomising device will be in the chlorination equipments
The antiseptic solution atomization, the antiseptic solution after the atomization is sprayed, and it is described defeated to be delivered to by the water inlet
In waterpipe, water storage device.
4. a kind of sterilizing drinking equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the chlorination equipment connection supercharging
Pump, the booster pump are connected to the water inlet by water pipe, and the antiseptic solution is by filling the drinking-water after supercharging
Set internal progress high pressure washing.
5. a kind of sterilizing drinking equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water inlet includes raw water water inlet
Mouth and thimerosal input port, the raw water inlet and thimerosal input port are arranged on the drinking device, the raw water
Water inlet connects the raw water input equipment, and the thimerosal input port connects the chlorination equipment, the raw water inlet and
Thimerosal input port is connected by communicating valve, is arranged multiple valve ports on the communicating valve, the raw water input equipment and described is disappeared
Malicious device is connect with the valve port respectively by pipeline.
6. a kind of sterilizing drinking equipment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the communicating valve is that two-way unidirectionally connects
Port valve, the first valve port, the second valve port are arranged on the communicating valve, and first valve port connects the disinfection by raw water pipeline and fills
It sets, second valve port connects the raw water input equipment by raw water pipeline.
7. a kind of sterilizing drinking equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that spraying is arranged in the water storage device
Device, the spraying device are connect by spray pipe with the decontamination duct, and booster pump is arranged on the spraying device to institute
It states water storage device and carries out spraying disinfection.
8. a kind of sterilizing drinking equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that first valve port and the disinfection
Warning device is set on the inside of the interface of device, and the warning device works in the case where first valve port is closed.
9. a kind of sterilizing drinking equipment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the time is arranged on the chlorination equipment
Control device and volume control device are used to control the drain time and uninterrupted of the antiseptic solution;The water storage dress
Center acid-base value of the detector for pH value for detecting water.
10. a kind of sterilization method of sterilizing drinking equipment, which is characterized in that the sterilizing drinking equipment is claim 1-
9 any one of them sterilizing drinking equipments, include the following steps:
(1) contains antiseptic solution in chlorination equipment, by the antiseptic solution from the water inlet of the drinking equipment
It imports in the aqueduct of the drinking equipment;
(2) after antiseptic solution described in is in the internal pipeline of the drinking equipment by infiltrating, impregnating, the drink is opened
The discharge outlet of wetting system, the antiseptic solution are discharged from the discharge outlet of the drinking equipment;
The antiseptic solution percentage wherein in steps (1) and (2) comprising following components:
Wherein, the weight percent of the component is based on the total weight of the antiseptic solution;
The antiseptic solution preparation method is as follows:
A. solution A is prepared:Stabilizer and starch are mixed with water, and are added to the hypochlorous acid that effective chlorine density is 10%-12%
Radical ion is provided in agent aqueous solution, and solution A is obtained after being sufficiently mixed;
B. B solution is prepared:Secure ph is that the pH adjusting agent solution of 3.5-5.1 makees B solution;
C. antiseptic solution is prepared:The B liquid prepared is slowly added into A liquid, after being sufficiently stirred adjustment pH to desirable value,
It is stirred for 30 minutes;
D. antiseptic solution carries out pH measurement, effective chlorine density, clarity etc. after the assay was approved, is dispensed, is packed.
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CN111317840A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-06-23 | 广船国际有限公司 | Treatment method for ship drinking water system |
CN112056931A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2020-12-11 | 童志超 | Water-saving direct drinking water instrument capable of self-cleaning |
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