CN108634112A - A kind of dietary fiber type religion guarantor's material - Google Patents
A kind of dietary fiber type religion guarantor's material Download PDFInfo
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- CN108634112A CN108634112A CN201810294809.8A CN201810294809A CN108634112A CN 108634112 A CN108634112 A CN 108634112A CN 201810294809 A CN201810294809 A CN 201810294809A CN 108634112 A CN108634112 A CN 108634112A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
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Abstract
It is taught the invention discloses a kind of dietary fiber type and protects material, it is related to field of animal feed, including 20 30 parts of wheat bran, 15 parts of inulin, 13 parts of beet pulps, 12 parts of chitosan oligosaccharides, 30 40 parts of soy protein concentrate, 150 180 parts of flour, 260 290 portions of oats, 30 50 parts of fish meal, 10 20 parts of milk chocolate powders, 160 180 parts are cracked rice, 60 70 parts of dregs of beans, 100 110 portions of whey powders, 5 10 portions of cheese powders, 20 30 parts of hydrolyzed wheat proteins, 10 15 parts of soya-bean oil, 5 10 portions of coconut oil, 12 parts of garlic powders, 0.5 0.8 parts of bacillus subtilises, 0.2 0.3 parts of saccharomyces cerevisiaes, 0.2 0.3 parts of enterococcus faecalis, 0.1 0.2 parts of Rhodopseudomonas palustris.Material is protected in the religion of the present invention to promote piglet digestive to develop, and promoted the microbial fermentation of hindgut to act on, improved the utilization rate of nutriment, diarrhea rate is reduced, antibiosis extract for treating is reduced, improves the crispness of pellet, improve the chewiness of piglet by improving the palatability of feed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of animal feed, are taught more particularly, to a kind of dietary fiber type and protect material.
Background technology
Livestock products are the important composition ingredients of human diet, and the livestock products quality of broad sense includes 4 parts, i.e. sense organ product
Matter, nutritive value, hygienic quality and Further processing.The livestock products quality of narrow sense refers mainly to the organoleptic quality of livestock products.Sense organ
Quality refers to stimulation of the livestock products to organs such as the feeling of people, smell, the sense of taste and tactiles.And the meat quality that we usually say is main
Including several aspects such as pH value, yellowish pink, tenderness, muscular system waterpower, muscle fat content, aliphatic acid composition and flavors.
It is many to influence meat qualitative factor, including heredity, environment, nutrition and feeding management etc., and improves raising and nutrient canal
Reason level is to improve the important channel of meat.Go deep into the research of the nutriment mechanism of action, novel nourishing substance and feed
The exploitation of formula improves the lean meat percentage of animal by nutriment, improves the technological means of carcass quality also increasingly
It is more.
With the raising of living standard and health care consciousness, the diet structure of people has changed a lot, and increasingly notes
The relationship of weight dietary ingredient and its health, has higher requirement to food, is especially constantly carried to the requirement of livestock products
It is high.Pork is the emphasis that people improve in recent years as component part important in people's diet.High protein, low fat, low courage
Sterol, not only thin but also tender, the delicious pork of succulence is quite popular with consumers on the market.Therefore, how meat quality carries out quality
Regulation and control have become one of the hot spot of current Animal nutrition area research.
On the other hand, as pig breeding industry is to the hereditary and selection of raising pork pig growth rate and feed efficiency, and it is abundant
Play constantly improve of the pork pig genetic force on nutrient formulation.So that pork pig production level is improved, but simultaneously, pork product
Qualitative change obtains slightly old, lacks flavor, palatability is poor, reduces satisfaction of the consumer to meat.Meat quality is deteriorated asks with improvement
Topic is increasingly becoming swine science, meat science, Animal Genetics, physiology and biochemistry, the fields such as genetic engineering clinical practice
One key subjects of family's common concern and research of pulling together.
Pig is omnivorous animal, and front tooth, canine tooth and molar are all more flourishing, and stomach is simple stomach and the ruminant of carnivore
Intermediate form between complicated stomach, thus various animals and plants and mineral feed can be utilized, production meat efficiency is higher than ox, sheep but ratio
Broiler chicken is low.General baby pig feedstuff crude fibre is less than 4%, and fattening is expected less than 7%, broad sow material 11% or so (it has been reported that 16%
Crude fibre is conducive to the improvement of sow enteron aisle, search for food to nursing period advantageous more, and effectively prevent constipation etc.).However, commercial feed
The physiological requirements of pig are much not achieved in crude fiber content, are baby pig feedstuff 2%, hog material 3.5% and sow material 5%, enteron aisle respectively
It cannot adequately be developed, intestinal health is there are hidden danger, while enteron aisle is as maximum immune organ, because bowel problems are not
It can play one's part to the full, to ensure the healthy growth of pig, result in many problems, such as:Prevention of sow constipation and diarrhea, MMA
It takes place frequently, stages of labor is long, sow feed intake is low, breast milk is insufficient, piggy weaning weight is low, sow mortality and the death rate are high;Piggy enteron aisle
Intestines problems incidence height such as impaired development, digestive disorders, diarrhea etc..Many feed factory commercial cities are anti-by using all kinds of high doses
Raw element, high zinc high-copper or other feed addictives full of amusement are come the problems such as solving enteron aisle, the effect of fortified feed causes to eat
Product are dangerous and environmental pollution;In fact will from pig, human and environment is solved the problems, such as at all, first have to allow pig eat to, eat health, institute
It is the main path that feed health and environmental issue are solved from basic and long-range two dimensions with dietary fiber type daily ration.
Invention content
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:A kind of dietary fiber type religion guarantor's material, component calculate by weight:Including 20-
30 parts of wheat bran, 1-5 parts of inulin, 1-3 parts of beet pulps, 1-2 parts of chitosan oligosaccharides, 30-40 parts of soy protein concentrate, 150-180 parts of flour,
260-290 portions of oats, 30-50 parts of fish meal, 10-20 parts of milk chocolate powders, 160-180 parts crack rice, 60-70 parts of dregs of beans, 100-110 parts breast
Clear powder, 5-10 portions of cheese powders, 20-30 parts of hydrolyzed wheat proteins, 10-15 parts of soya-bean oil, 5-10 portions of coconut oil, 1-2 parts of garlic powders,
0.5-0.8 parts of bacillus subtilises, 0.2-0.3 parts of saccharomyces cerevisiaes, 0.2-0.3 parts of enterococcus faecalis, 0.1-0.2 parts of marshes are red false single
Born of the same parents bacterium.
The preparation method of material is protected in a kind of dietary fiber type religion, and steps are as follows:
Step 1, by after wheat bran, flour, crushing oat, crack rice, dregs of beans, be added soya-bean oil carry out the quenched granulation of high temperature;
Step 2 after crushing, is added bacillus subtilis, saccharomyces cerevisiae, enterococcus faecalis, Rhodopseudomonas palustris and enters on a small quantity
It is put into closed container and ferments after clear water mixing, moderate drying;
Step 3, be added coconut oil, inulin, beet pulp, chitosan oligosaccharide, garlic powder, Whey Protein Concentrate, hydrolyzed wheat protein,
Granulation after soy protein concentrate, fish meal, milk chocolate powder, cheese powder, whey powder low temperature are quenched, packaging both obtained.
Material is protected in the religion of the present invention to promote piglet digestive to develop, and the microbial fermentation of hindgut is promoted to act on, and improve battalion
The utilization rate of substance is supported, diarrhea rate is reduced, improves pigling immunity, antibiosis extract for treating is reduced, improves the crispness of pellet,
Improve the chewiness of piglet by improving the palatability of feed.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Involved component, raw material etc. in following embodiments are unless otherwise noted existing routine in the prior art
Component, raw material etc. can be obtained by regular commercial sources.
A kind of dietary fiber type religion guarantor's material, component calculate by weight:Including 20-30 parts of wheat bran, 1-5 parts of inulin, 1-3
Part beet pulp, 1-2 parts of chitosan oligosaccharides, 30-40 parts of soy protein concentrate, 150-180 parts of flour, 260-290 portions of oats, 30-50 parts
Fish meal, 10-20 part milk chocolate powder, 160-180 parts crack rice, 60-70 parts of dregs of beans, 100-110 portions of whey powders, 5-10 parts of cheese powders, 20-
30 parts of hydrolyzed wheat proteins, 10-15 parts of soya-bean oil, 5-10 portions of coconut oil, 1-2 parts of garlic powders, 0.5-0.8 parts of bacillus subtilises,
0.2-0.3 parts of saccharomyces cerevisiaes, 0.2-0.3 parts of enterococcus faecalis, 0.1-0.2 parts of Rhodopseudomonas palustris.
Preparation method:
Step 1, step 1, by oat and crushing of cracking rice, it is desirable that fineness of materials requires 98% to cross 40 mesh sieve, mixing wheat bran,
The mixtures such as flour, oat, tapioca starch, dregs of beans are added soya-bean oil and carry out the quenched granulation of high temperature;The quenched temperature of high temperature is not less than 95
Degree Celsius, the time is not less than 100 seconds, and grain diameter is 3.0 ㎜;Particle obtained is crushed, fineness of materials requires 96%
Cross 40 mesh sieve;
Material after crushing is put into bacillus subtilis, saccharomyces cerevisiae, enterococcus faecalis, the red false unit cell in marsh by step 2
Bacterium, is added after the mixing of a small amount of clear water to be put into closed container and carries out fermentation 4-5 days, and temperature control is at 30-35 degrees Celsius;
Step 3, addition coconut oil, inulin, beet pulp, chitosan oligosaccharide, Whey Protein Concentrate, hydrolyzed wheat protein, soybean are dense
Granulation after pix protein, fish meal, milk chocolate powder, cheese powder, garlic powder, whey powder low temperature are quenched, packaging both obtained, the quenched temperature of low temperature
It it is 35-45 degrees Celsius, the time is not less than 100 seconds, and feed granules grain size is 3.0 ㎜.
Effect of the feed of the present invention to suckling piglet:
Promote gut development:Gastrointestinal peristalsis can be increased, promote the development of enteron aisle, increase the volume and again of digestive organs
Amount, can increase the height and Crypt depth of intestinal villi.By changing the form of gut epithelium tissue, to finally improve intestines
The digestion and absorption function in road.
Hindgut fermentation:The hindgut tunning of the present invention is mainly volatile fatty acid (acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, breast
Acid etc.) and water, CO2, H2 and methane.Volatile fatty acid can be the important energy source of piglet quickly by intestinal absorption,
And it is played an important role in terms of resisting pathogen, while enteron aisle can be promoted to mitigate abdomen to the reabsorption of sodium and water
It rushes down.Differentiation of the butyric acid for stimulation enterocyte, promotes the development of intestinal villus to play an important roll.Volatile fatty acid lacks
Weary is the major reason for causing piglet ulcerative colitis and other inflammatory reactions.Experiment proves to use feed of the present invention, can be with
Increase the concentration of weanling pig colon chyme SCFA.The microbial fermentation of hindgut can be promoted to act on, improvement minerals (such as Ca,
P utilization rate).
The prebiotic effect of dietary fiber:Some fermentable fibres can be intestinal beneficial microbes (such as breast in dietary fiber
Sour bacterium and Bifidobacterium) nutrition is provided, promote the growth of intestinal beneficial bacterium, to inhibit pathogenic microorganism breeding indirectly, favorably
Normal and health intestinal microflora is established rapidly in piglet, has the function of similar prebiotics.Increasing daily ration can ferment
Carbohydrate content can stimulate the production of small intestine and large intestine lactic acid and butyric acid, reduce the quantity or ratio of Escherichia coli;It is disconnected
Milk piglet adds the growth that fermentable carbohydrate promotes ileum chyme Bacillus acidi lactici bacterium, bifidobacteria in ileum chyme
It obviously increases;Addition dietary fiber such as chitosan, inulin can lead to largely reducing for harmful intestinal tract bacteria metabolite.
Influence of the dietary fiber to grice diarrhoea:Suitable fiber is added in weanling pig daily ration, can mitigate piglet
Diarrhea.Fiber from barley, wheat, barley can protect the invasion of piglet enterotoxigenic escherichia coli.But dietary fiber
This effect has much relations with fiber source, and the alternative antibiotic of dietary fiber is added in weanling pig daily ration and maintains piglet strong
Health.Compared with adding not fermentable methylcellulose (MCEL), daily ration addition fermentable fibres can enhance newborn piglet intestines
Road function shortens the recovery time after Infection in Piglets salmonella, and alleviates clinical symptoms.Lack fiber or other energy matters
In the case of, enteric bacteria will turn to enteron aisle mucus as energy matter, to destroy intestinal mucosa protective effect, and make cause of disease
Bacterium is easy to colonize.Experiment is found, using the diarrhea rate that can reduce feeding high protein ration weanling pig after the present invention program, is subtracted
Few antibiosis extract for treating, reduces the concentration of acute protein (Pig-MAP) in serum, and the amount of ileum mucin linearly increases trend.
Improve feed granules crispness:Piglet tooth is tenderer, and raw materials used moisture is low in pig starter feed (especially contains
In the case of many puffing raw materials), after granulation hardness more significantly, desire of chewing and search for food to influencing piglet to feed, to
Influence feed intake.Fiber has the characteristic of water suction and expansion, suitably increases fiber level, can improve the crisp of pellet
Degree improves the chewiness of piglet by improving the palatability of feed.
Claims (2)
1. material is protected in a kind of dietary fiber type religion, which is characterized in that component calculates by weight:Including 20-30 parts of wheat bran, 1-5 parts
Inulin, 1-3 part beet pulp, 1-2 parts of chitosan oligosaccharides, 30-40 parts of soy protein concentrate, 150-180 parts of flour, 260-290 portions of oats,
30-50 parts of fish meal, 10-20 parts of milk chocolate powders, 160-180 parts crack rice, 60-70 parts of dregs of beans, 100-110 portions of whey powders, 5-10 parts breast
Junket powder, 20-30 part hydrolyzed wheat protein, 10-15 parts of soya-bean oil, 5-10 portions of coconut oil, 1-2 parts of garlic powders, 0.5-0.8 parts of withered grass buds
Spore bacillus, 0.2-0.3 part saccharomyces cerevisiae, 0.2-0.3 parts of enterococcus faecalis, 0.1-0.2 parts of Rhodopseudomonas palustris.
2. the preparation method of material is protected in dietary fiber type religion as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
Step 1, by after wheat bran, flour, crushing oat, crack rice, dregs of beans, be added soya-bean oil carry out the quenched granulation of high temperature;
Step 2 after crushing, is added bacillus subtilis, saccharomyces cerevisiae, enterococcus faecalis, Rhodopseudomonas palustris and enters a small amount of clear water
It is put into closed container and ferments after mixing, moderate drying;
Coconut oil, inulin, beet pulp, chitosan oligosaccharide, garlic powder, Whey Protein Concentrate, hydrolyzed wheat protein, soybean is added in step 3
Granulation after protein concentrate, fish meal, milk chocolate powder, cheese powder, whey powder low temperature are quenched, packaging both obtained.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810294809.8A CN108634112A (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | A kind of dietary fiber type religion guarantor's material |
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CN201810294809.8A CN108634112A (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | A kind of dietary fiber type religion guarantor's material |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109480112A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-19 | 广州傲农生物科技有限公司 | A kind of composite feed additive and the preparation method and application thereof |
CN110050885A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-07-26 | 北京波尔莱特饲料有限公司 | A kind of fermentable fiber feed and its preparation method and application method |
CN111685226A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-09-22 | 江西佳腾丰生物科技有限公司 | Formula of antibiotic-free nutritional creep feed and preparation method thereof |
CN112167436A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-01-05 | 江门鑫肽生物蛋白有限公司 | Low-temperature puffing cold-granulating insect glycolysis compound feed and preparation method thereof |
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CN103875982A (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-06-25 | 安徽五粮泰生物工程股份有限公司 | Preparation method for constipation-resisting fermented feed |
CN106036140A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-10-26 | 山东丰沃新农农牧科技有限公司 | Creep feed for piglets and preparation method thereof |
CN106036085A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-26 | 四川农业大学 | Composite fiber additive capable of improving quality of pork as well as preparation method and application of composite fiber additive |
CN106721261A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 辽宁禾丰牧业股份有限公司 | One kind is used for swine rearing mixed fermentation fiber feedstuff and preparation method thereof |
CN107594072A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-01-19 | 双胞胎(集团)股份有限公司 | A kind of green feed additive of effectively preventing and treating grice diarrhoea |
CN107751541A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-06 | 福建傲农生物科技集团股份有限公司 | A kind of fermented feed and preparation method thereof |
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Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103875982A (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-06-25 | 安徽五粮泰生物工程股份有限公司 | Preparation method for constipation-resisting fermented feed |
CN106036085A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-26 | 四川农业大学 | Composite fiber additive capable of improving quality of pork as well as preparation method and application of composite fiber additive |
CN106036140A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-10-26 | 山东丰沃新农农牧科技有限公司 | Creep feed for piglets and preparation method thereof |
CN106721261A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 辽宁禾丰牧业股份有限公司 | One kind is used for swine rearing mixed fermentation fiber feedstuff and preparation method thereof |
CN107594072A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-01-19 | 双胞胎(集团)股份有限公司 | A kind of green feed additive of effectively preventing and treating grice diarrhoea |
CN107751541A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-06 | 福建傲农生物科技集团股份有限公司 | A kind of fermented feed and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109480112A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-19 | 广州傲农生物科技有限公司 | A kind of composite feed additive and the preparation method and application thereof |
CN110050885A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-07-26 | 北京波尔莱特饲料有限公司 | A kind of fermentable fiber feed and its preparation method and application method |
CN111685226A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-09-22 | 江西佳腾丰生物科技有限公司 | Formula of antibiotic-free nutritional creep feed and preparation method thereof |
CN112167436A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-01-05 | 江门鑫肽生物蛋白有限公司 | Low-temperature puffing cold-granulating insect glycolysis compound feed and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20181012 |