CN108605799A - 一种银杏组培苗移栽基质 - Google Patents

一种银杏组培苗移栽基质 Download PDF

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CN108605799A
CN108605799A CN201611077388.0A CN201611077388A CN108605799A CN 108605799 A CN108605799 A CN 108605799A CN 201611077388 A CN201611077388 A CN 201611077388A CN 108605799 A CN108605799 A CN 108605799A
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ginkgo
cultured seedling
slag
tissue
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刘发龙
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Danyang Large Harvest Seedlings Cooperatives
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Danyang Large Harvest Seedlings Cooperatives
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种银杏组培苗移栽基质,主要由以质量份数计的以下成分组成:高岭土40‑50份、硼砂10‑20份、DDGS10‑20份、竹皮渣5‑10份、黑糖渣3‑7份、谷壳粉10‑20份、草木灰5‑10份、香樟落果5‑10份、泥炭土20‑30份。本发明的移栽基质特别适合银杏组培苗,能够显著提高银杏组培苗的成活率,其含水量在25‑40%、孔隙度为55‑90%、有机质含量大于30%,养分均衡且均为天然产物。

Description

一种银杏组培苗移栽基质
技术领域
本发明涉及银杏栽培技术领域,尤其涉及一种银杏组培苗移栽基质。
背景技术
银杏(Ginkgo biloba L.),为银杏科、银杏属落叶乔木。银杏出现在几亿年前,是第四纪冰川运动后遗留下来的裸子植物中最古老的孑遗植物,现存活在世的银杏稀少而分散,上百岁的老树已不多见,和它同纲的所有其他植物皆已灭绝,所以银杏又有活化石的美称。变种及品种有:黄叶银杏、塔状银杏、裂银杏、垂枝银杏、斑叶银杏等26种。
银杏树的果实俗称白果,因此银杏又名白果树。银杏树生长较慢,寿命极长,自然条件下从栽种到结银杏果要二十多年,四十年后才能大量结果,因此又有人把它称作“公孙树”,有“公种而孙得食”的含义,是树中的老寿星,具有观赏,经济,药用价值。
现有的银杏组培技术已经十分完善,但是组培苗的炼苗方法还有待研究,其中组培苗的移栽基质也是重要的一步。
发明内容
为了解决上述技术问题,提供一种能够提高银杏苗移栽成活率的移栽基质,本发明提供以下技术方案:
一种银杏组培苗移栽基质,由以质量份数计的以下成分组成:高岭土40-50份、硼砂10-20份、DDGS10-20份、竹皮渣5-10份、黑糖渣3-7份、谷壳粉10-20份、草木灰5-10份、香樟落果5-10份、泥炭土20-30份。
进一步的,由以质量份数计的以下成分组成:高岭土45份、硼砂15份、DDGS15份、竹皮渣7份、黑糖渣5份、谷壳粉15份、草木灰8份、香樟落果7份、泥炭土25份。
进一步的,由以质量份数计的以下成分组成:高岭土40份、硼砂10份、DDGS10份、竹皮渣5份、黑糖渣3份、谷壳粉10份、草木灰5份、香樟落果5份、泥炭土20份。
进一步的,由以质量份数计的以下成分组成:高岭土50份、硼砂20份、DDGS20份、竹皮渣10份、黑糖渣7份、谷壳粉20份、草木灰10份、香樟落果10份、泥炭土30份。
本发明的有益效果在于:加入黑糖渣和香樟落果能够显著提高银杏组培苗的移栽成活率,且各组分的配合能够起到协同增效的作用。
具体实施方式
实施例1、
一种银杏组培苗移栽基质,由以质量份数计的以下成分组成:高岭土45份、硼砂15份、DDGS15份、竹皮渣7份、黑糖渣5份、谷壳粉15份、草木灰8份、香樟落果7份、泥炭土25份。
实施例2、
一种银杏组培苗移栽基质,由以质量份数计的以下成分组成:高岭土40份、硼砂10份、DDGS10份、竹皮渣5份、黑糖渣3份、谷壳粉10份、草木灰5份、香樟落果5份、泥炭土20份。
实施例3、
一种银杏组培苗移栽基质,由以质量份数计的以下成分组成:高岭土50份、硼砂20份、DDGS20份、竹皮渣10份、黑糖渣7份、谷壳粉20份、草木灰10份、香樟落果10份、泥炭土30份。
以上述依据本发明理想实施例为启示,通过上述的说明内容,相关工作人员完全可以在不偏离本项发明技术思想的范围内,进行多样的变更以及修改。本项发明的技术性范围并不局限于说明书上的内容,必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。

Claims (4)

1.一种银杏组培苗移栽基质,其特征在于:由以质量份数计的以下成分组成:高岭土40-50份、硼砂10-20份、DDGS10-20份、竹皮渣5-10份、黑糖渣3-7份、谷壳粉10-20份、草木灰5-10份、香樟落果5-10份、泥炭土20-30份。
2.如权利要求1所述的一种银杏组培苗移栽基质,其特征在于:由以质量份数计的以下成分组成:高岭土45份、硼砂15份、DDGS15份、竹皮渣7份、黑糖渣5份、谷壳粉15份、草木灰8份、香樟落果7份、泥炭土25份。
3.如权利要求1所述的一种银杏组培苗移栽基质,其特征在于:由以质量份数计的以下成分组成:高岭土40份、硼砂10份、DDGS10份、竹皮渣5份、黑糖渣3份、谷壳粉10份、草木灰5份、香樟落果5份、泥炭土20份。
4.如权利要求1所述的一种银杏组培苗移栽基质,其特征在于:由以质量份数计的以下成分组成:高岭土50份、硼砂20份、DDGS20份、竹皮渣10份、黑糖渣7份、谷壳粉20份、草木灰10份、香樟落果10份、泥炭土30份。
CN201611077388.0A 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 一种银杏组培苗移栽基质 Pending CN108605799A (zh)

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CN107188674A (zh) * 2017-06-01 2017-09-22 河海大学 一种茄果类蔬菜育苗基质及其制作方法

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