CN108605598A - A kind of adjustable plastic mulching machine - Google Patents

A kind of adjustable plastic mulching machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108605598A
CN108605598A CN201810391495.3A CN201810391495A CN108605598A CN 108605598 A CN108605598 A CN 108605598A CN 201810391495 A CN201810391495 A CN 201810391495A CN 108605598 A CN108605598 A CN 108605598A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
long axis
mulch
machine frame
card slot
plastic mulching
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810391495.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
饶素芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhu Qian Chuang Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhu Qian Chuang Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhu Qian Chuang Intelligent Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhu Qian Chuang Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810391495.3A priority Critical patent/CN108605598A/en
Publication of CN108605598A publication Critical patent/CN108605598A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0256Ground coverings
    • A01G13/0287Devices for laying-out or removing ground coverings

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to novel agricultural field of mechanical technique, and disclose a kind of adjustable plastic mulching machine, including mulch machine frame, middle part between mulch machine frame both sides is installed with installation short axle, it is provided with the first long axis between two installation short axles, the both ends of first long axis are installed with link block, the one end of the link block far from the first long axis is installed with fixture block, the installation short axle offers the first card slot corresponding with fixture block close to one end of the first long axis, and screens casing is arranged on first card slot.Adjustable plastic mulching machine, pass through being used cooperatively for loose collar and the first spring, so that the width of film roll is adjusted, density of the mulch of laying needed for crop-planting carries out carrying out being laid with again after suitably cutting that land resource is allowed to be fully utilized, it increases economic efficiency to reduce planting cost, improves the practicability of plastic mulching machine.

Description

A kind of adjustable plastic mulching machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to novel agricultural field of mechanical technique, specially a kind of adjustable plastic mulching machine.
Background technology
Covering with ground sheeting is a kind of agriculture cultivation technology, has heat preservation, water conservation, fertilizer conservation, improves soil physico-chemical property, improves soil Earth fertility inhibits weed growth, mitigates the effect of disease, also has the function of reducing humidity in the case of continuous rainfall, to Promote vine growth and development, yield positive results ahead of time, increases yield, reduces the effects that labor cost.
A kind of hand propelled plastic mulching machine that Chinese patent CN104012351B is proposed, which has, makes simple operations conveniently Effect, but the mulch of same width can only be installed, if the smaller crop of plantation can more dispersed plantation density it is inadequate, it is native Ground resource is not fully utilized, and planting cost can not reduce, and height when secondly mulch is laid with is unable to control, cannot be retentively The laying effect that film is stablized causes some crops that ideal growth degree is not achieved, so propose that a kind of adjustable mulch covers Lid machine solves the problems, such as above-mentioned propose.
Invention content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of adjustable plastic mulching machines, have adjustable excellent Point solves the problems, such as unadjustable.
(2) technical solution
To realize that above-mentioned adjustable purpose, the present invention provide the following technical solutions:A kind of adjustable plastic mulching machine, Including mulch machine frame, the middle part between mulch machine frame both sides is installed with installation short axle, two installations The first long axis is provided between short axle, the both ends of first long axis are installed with link block, and the link block is far from One end of one long axis is installed with fixture block, and the installation short axle offers corresponding with fixture block close to one end of the first long axis One card slot is arranged with screens casing on first card slot, and the described one end of first card slot far from the first long axis is installed with First limited block is arranged with screwed ring on the link block, and the screwed ring is installed with close to one end of the first long axis One screens ring is movably installed with the first spring, the described one end of first spring far from screwed ring on the inside of the first screens ring It is movably installed with the second screens ring, the described one end of second screens ring far from screwed ring is installed with loose collar, and described first It is arranged with film roll on long axis and between two loose collars, the both sides of the mulch machine frame and is located at the first long axis Front be installed with casing, described sleeve pipe is internally provided with telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is far from mulch machine frame one The second card slot is offered at the top of end, the opening of second card slot is provided with clamp, consolidates on the side wall of second card slot Dingan County is equipped with the first snap ring, and the described one end of first snap ring far from mulch machine frame is movably installed with second spring, the clamp It is installed with the second snap ring, the clamp outside and the fixed peace inside the second card slot close to one end of mulch machine frame Equipped with the second limited block, side of the described sleeve pipe far from mulch machine frame, which offers, to be uniformly distributed and card corresponding with clamp Hole, the telescopic rod offers mounting groove close to the bottom end of mulch machine frame side, between the roof and bottom wall of the mounting groove It is installed with bearing, connecting shaft is installed on the inside of the bearing, second is installed between two connecting shafts Long axis, is installed with shaft on second long axis, lives at the top of the mulch machine frame and positioned at the back side of the first long axis It is dynamic that medicinal cupping is installed, mulch machine frame both sides bottom end and it is movably installed with pressing wheel positioned at the back side of the first long axis, institute The bottom end for stating mulch machine frame front both sides is movably installed with plough, and the bottom end of mulch machine frame back side both sides is living It is dynamic that coverer is installed
Preferably, the length of first long axis and two link blocks is equal to the distance between two installation short axles.
Preferably, the installation short axle passes through link block, fixture block, the first card slot, screens casing and the first limited block and One long axis is flexibly connected.
Preferably, the installation short axle is to be threadedly coupled with screens casing, and the length that the installation short axle is tightened up a screw is more than The sum of the length of first card slot and screens casing, the link block are to be threadedly coupled with screwed ring, the link block and screwed ring Equal length.
Preferably, the loose collar and the first spring are socketed in the outside of the first long axis.
Preferably, the outer diameter of the screens casing is more than the internal diameter of screwed ring.
Preferably, the one end of the second spring far from the first snap ring is flexibly connected with the second snap ring.
Preferably, the clamp through card hole and extends to the outside of casing, and described sleeve pipe passes through the second card slot, clamp the One snap ring, the second snap ring, second spring, the second limited block and card hole are flexibly connected with telescopic rod.
Preferably, the connecting shaft runs through mounting groove and extends to the outside of telescopic rod.
(3) advantageous effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of adjustable plastic mulching machine, has following advantageous effect:
1, adjustable plastic mulching machine passes through being used cooperatively for loose collar and the first spring so that the width of film roll Degree is adjusted, and the density of the mulch of laying needed for crop-planting carries out carrying out being laid with again after suitably cutting that soil is allowed to provide Source is fully utilized, and increases economic efficiency to reduce planting cost, improves the practicability of plastic mulching machine.
2, adjustable plastic mulching machine makes telescopic rod be able to adjust to control mulch paving by clamp and card hole If when height, keep stable laying effect, crop made to reach ideal growth result, improve the function of plastic mulching machine Property.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of adjustable plastic mulching machine structural schematic diagram proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of adjustable plastic mulching machine left view proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is schematic enlarged-scale view at A in a kind of adjustable plastic mulching machine Fig. 1 proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 4 is schematic enlarged-scale view at B in a kind of adjustable plastic mulching machine Fig. 1 proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 5 is schematic enlarged-scale view at C in a kind of adjustable plastic mulching machine Fig. 1 proposed by the present invention.
In figure:1 mulch machine frame, 2 installation short axles, 3 first long axis, 4 link blocks, 5 fixture blocks, 6 first card slots, 7 screens sets Pipe, 8 first limited blocks, 9 screwed rings, 10 first screens rings, 11 loose collars, 12 second screens rings, 13 first springs, 14 mulches Volume, 15 casings, 16 telescopic rods, 17 second card slots, 18 clamps, 19 first snap rings, 20 second snap rings, 21 second springs, 22 second Limited block, 23 card holes, 24 mounting grooves, 25 bearings, 26 connecting shafts, 27 second long axis, 28 shafts, 29 medicinal cuppings, 30 pressing wheels, 31 are opened Ditch device, 32 coverers.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1-5, a kind of adjustable plastic mulching machine, including mulch machine frame 1,1 both sides of mulch machine frame it Between middle part be installed with installation short axle 2, be provided with the first long axis 3 between two installation short axles 2, the two of the first long axis 3 End is installed with link block 4, the length of the first long axis 3 and two link blocks 4 be equal between two installation short axles 2 away from From the one end of link block 4 far from the first long axis 3 is installed with fixture block 5, and installation short axle 2 is opened up close to one end of the first long axis 3 There is first card slot 6 corresponding with fixture block 5, screens casing 7 is arranged on the first card slot 6, the first card slot 6 is far from the first long axis 3 One end is installed with the first limited block 8, and installation short axle 2 passes through link block 4, fixture block 5, the first card slot 6, screens casing 7 and the One limited block 8 is flexibly connected with the first long axis 3, and screwed ring 9 is arranged on link block 4, and installation short axle 2 is spiral shell with screens casing 7 Line connects, and the length that installation short axle 2 is tightened up a screw is more than the sum of the length of the first card slot 6 and screens casing 7, link block 4 and screw thread Ring 9 is to be threadedly coupled, the equal length of link block 4 and screwed ring 9, and the outer diameter of screens casing 7 is more than the internal diameter of screwed ring 9, spiral shell Line ring 9 is installed with the first screens ring 10 close to one end of the first long axis 3, and the inside of the first screens ring 10 is movably installed with One spring 13, first one end of spring 13 far from screwed ring 9 are movably installed with the second screens ring 12, and the second screens ring 12 is far from spiral shell One end of line ring 9 is installed with loose collar 11, and loose collar 11 and the first spring 13 are socketed in the outside of the first long axis 3, the It is arranged with film roll 14 on one long axis 3 and between two loose collars 11, passes through matching for loose collar 11 and the first spring 13 It closes and uses so that the width of film roll 14 is adjusted, and it is appropriate that the density of the mulch of laying needed for crop-planting carries out It carries out being laid with again after cutting that land resource is allowed to be fully utilized, increases economic efficiency, improve to reduce planting cost The practicability of plastic mulching machine, the both sides of mulch machine frame 1 and the front for being located at the first long axis 3 are installed with casing 15, casing 15 is internally provided with telescopic rod 16, and telescopic rod 16 at the top of 1 one end of mulch machine frame far from offering the second card slot 17, the opening of the second card slot 17 is provided with clamp 18, is installed with the first snap ring 19 on the side wall of the second card slot 17, and first The one end of snap ring 19 far from mulch machine frame 1 is movably installed with second spring 21, and clamp 18 is solid close to one end of mulch machine frame 1 Dingan County is equipped with the second snap ring 20, and the one end of second spring 21 far from the first snap ring 19 is flexibly connected with the second snap ring 20, clamp 18 Outside and the second limited block 22, side of the casing 15 far from mulch machine frame 1 are installed with inside the second card slot 17 It offering and is uniformly distributed and card hole 23 corresponding with clamp 18, clamp 18 is through card hole 23 and extends to the outside of casing 15, Casing 15 passes through the second card slot 17,18 first snap ring 19 of clamp, the second snap ring 20, second spring 21, the second limited block 22 and card Hole 23 is flexibly connected with telescopic rod 16, by clamp 18 and card hole 23 so that telescopic rod 16 is able to adjust to control mulch laying When height, keep stable laying effect, crop made to reach ideal growth result, improve the function of plastic mulching machine Property, telescopic rod 16 offers mounting groove 24 close to the bottom end of 1 side of mulch machine frame, solid between the roof and bottom wall of mounting groove 24 Dingan County is equipped with bearing 25, and 25 inside of bearing is installed with connecting shaft 26, and connecting shaft 26 is through mounting groove 24 and extends to flexible The outside of bar 16 is installed with the second long axis 27 between two connecting shafts 26, shaft 28 is installed on the second long axis 27, It is movably installed with medicinal cupping 29 at the top of mulch machine frame 1 and positioned at the back side of the first long axis 3,1 both sides bottom end of mulch machine frame is simultaneously And it is movably installed with pressing wheel 30 positioned at the back side of the first long axis 3, the bottom end of the positive both sides of mulch machine frame 1 is movably installed with The bottom end of plough 31,1 back side both sides of mulch machine frame is movably installed with coverer 32.
Operation principle:When mulch is laid with, film roll 14 is cropped to rationally according to the plantation density of planted crops Width, then film roll 14, loose collar 11 and the first spring 13 are sequentially sleeved on the first long axis 3, rotation screwed ring 9 until Fixture block 5 is being put into the first card slot 6 by consolidation, and rotation screens casing 7 is until film roll 14 can be fixed on the first length by consolidation The centre of axis 3 inwardly pushes clamp 18 to compress second spring 21 later, and adjustment telescopic rod 16 arrives proper height, and clamp 18 blocks The card hole 23 of corresponding position, by mulch since front around the laying of mulch shaft 28.
In conclusion adjustable plastic mulching machine, pass through being used cooperatively for loose collar 11 and the first spring 13 so that The width of film roll 14 is adjusted, and the density of the mulch of laying needed for crop-planting carried out again after suitably cutting Laying allows land resource to be fully utilized, and increases economic efficiency to reduce planting cost, improves plastic mulching machine Practicability keeps steady by clamp 18 and card hole 23 so that telescopic rod 16 is able to adjust to control height when mulch is laid with Fixed laying effect makes crop reach ideal growth result, improves the functionality of plastic mulching machine.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of adjustable plastic mulching machine, including mulch machine frame (1), it is characterised in that:The mulch machine frame (1) two Middle part between side is installed with installation short axle (2), and the first long axis (3) is provided between two installation short axles (2), The both ends of first long axis (3) are installed with link block (4), the one end of the link block (4) far from the first long axis (3) It is installed with fixture block (5), the installation short axle (2) offers corresponding with fixture block (5) the close to one end of the first long axis (3) One card slot (6), be arranged with screens casing (7) on first card slot (6), and first card slot (6) is far from the first long axis (3) One end is installed with the first limited block (8), and screwed ring (9) is arranged on the link block (4), and the screwed ring (9) is close One end of first long axis (3) is installed with the first screens ring (10), is movably installed on the inside of the first screens ring (10) First spring (13), the one end of first spring (13) far from screwed ring (9) is movably installed with the second screens ring (12), described The one end of second screens ring (12) far from screwed ring (9) is installed with loose collar (11), on first long axis (3) and position It is arranged with film roll (14) between two loose collars (11), the both sides of the mulch machine frame (1) and is located at the first long axis (3) front is installed with casing (15), and described sleeve pipe (15) is internally provided with telescopic rod (16), the telescopic rod (16) far from the second card slot (17) is offered at the top of mulch machine frame (1) one end, the opening of second card slot (17) is set It is equipped with clamp (18), the first snap ring (19), first snap ring (19) are installed on the side wall of second card slot (17) One end far from mulch machine frame (1) is movably installed with second spring (21), and the clamp (18) is close to mulch machine frame (1) One end is installed with the second snap ring (20), is installed on the outside of the clamp (18) and inside the second card slot (17) Second limited block (22), side of the described sleeve pipe (15) far from mulch machine frame (1), which offers, to be uniformly distributed and and clamp (18) corresponding card hole (23), the telescopic rod (16) offer mounting groove (24) close to the bottom end of mulch machine frame (1) side, Bearing (25), bearing (25) the inside company of being installed with are installed between the roof and bottom wall of the mounting groove (24) Spindle (26), is installed with the second long axis (27) between two connecting shafts (26), fixed on second long axis (27) Shaft (28) is installed, medicinal cupping is movably installed at the top of the mulch machine frame (1) and positioned at the back side of the first long axis (3) (29), mulch machine frame (1) the both sides bottom end and it is movably installed with pressing wheel (30) positioned at the back side of the first long axis (3), The bottom end of the positive both sides of the mulch machine frame (1) is movably installed with plough (31), mulch machine frame (1) back side two The bottom end of side is movably installed with coverer (32).
2. a kind of adjustable plastic mulching machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First long axis (3) and The length of two link blocks (4) is equal to the distance between two installation short axles (2).
3. a kind of adjustable plastic mulching machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The installation short axle (2) is logical Link block (4), fixture block (5), the first card slot (6), screens casing (7) and the first limited block (8) is crossed with the first long axis (3) activity to connect It connects.
4. a kind of adjustable plastic mulching machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The installation short axle (2) with Screens casing (7) is to be threadedly coupled, and the length that the installation short axle (2) is tightened up a screw is more than the first card slot (6) and screens casing (7) The sum of length, the link block (4) is to be threadedly coupled with screwed ring (9), the length of the link block (4) and screwed ring (9) It is equal.
5. a kind of adjustable plastic mulching machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The loose collar (11) and One spring (13) is socketed in the outside of the first long axis (3).
6. a kind of adjustable plastic mulching machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The screens casing (7) Outer diameter is more than the internal diameter of screwed ring (9).
7. a kind of adjustable plastic mulching machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The second spring (21) is remote One end from the first snap ring (19) is flexibly connected with the second snap ring (20).
8. a kind of adjustable plastic mulching machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The clamp (18) is through card Hole (23) and the outside for extending to casing (15), described sleeve pipe (15) pass through the second card slot (17), (18) first snap ring of clamp (19), the second snap ring (20), second spring (21), the second limited block (22) and card hole (23) are flexibly connected with telescopic rod (16).
9. a kind of adjustable plastic mulching machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connecting shaft (26) is run through Mounting groove (24) and the outside for extending to telescopic rod (16).
CN201810391495.3A 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 A kind of adjustable plastic mulching machine Withdrawn CN108605598A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810391495.3A CN108605598A (en) 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 A kind of adjustable plastic mulching machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810391495.3A CN108605598A (en) 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 A kind of adjustable plastic mulching machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108605598A true CN108605598A (en) 2018-10-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810391495.3A Withdrawn CN108605598A (en) 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 A kind of adjustable plastic mulching machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108605598A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111512864A (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-08-11 赵丽华 Agricultural plastic mulching agricultural machine device
CN112154836A (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-01-01 卞东明 Laminating machine is used to crops convenient to adjust

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111512864A (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-08-11 赵丽华 Agricultural plastic mulching agricultural machine device
CN112154836A (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-01-01 卞东明 Laminating machine is used to crops convenient to adjust

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Application publication date: 20181002

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