CN209449354U - A kind of mulch laying apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of mulch laying apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN209449354U CN209449354U CN201822120479.9U CN201822120479U CN209449354U CN 209449354 U CN209449354 U CN 209449354U CN 201822120479 U CN201822120479 U CN 201822120479U CN 209449354 U CN209449354 U CN 209449354U
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- frame body
- shovel
- fixedly connected
- bracket
- film
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of mulch laying apparatus, it is related to film installation apparatus field, including frame body, the mobile mechanism being connect with frame body lower rotational, dig mechanism and the film-laying-out mechanism in the middle part of frame body being fixedly connected with frame body lower part, frame body includes two symmetrical brackets and the cross bar that connect with bracket rear and front end, mobile mechanism includes two front-wheels and two rear-wheels, mechanism of digging includes the front shovel being fixedly connected with bracket front end and the rear shovel that is fixedly connected with back-end support, front shovel turns up soil, rear shovel is by native varus, film-laying-out mechanism includes the support plate being connected with mid-stent and the idler wheel with the rotation connection of support plate lower inside, idler wheel is for being socketed film roll, so that the utility model realizes the laying plastic of high-efficient light.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to film installation apparatus field more particularly to a kind of mulch laying apparatus.
Background technique
Mulch, that is, covered ground film, usually transparent or black PE film, also has green, silver thin film, covers for ground
Lid keeps soil moisture to improve the soil moisture, maintains soil texture, prevents pest attacks crop and certain micro-organisms from causing
Disease etc., promote the function of plant growth.
Mulch effect it is quite big, can not only improve ground temperature, water conservation, soil conservation, fertilizer conservation improve fertilizer efficiency, and there are also weed eradication,
Disease-resistant, waterlogging-resistant, suppression salt of taking precautions against drought keep a full stand of seedings, improve light and heat condition near the ground, make the multiple functions such as product hygiene, for those
For just unearthed seedling, have the effects that root guard growth promoting, it is low temperature, short of rain, arid poor ridge, frostless for China three northern areas of China
The factor of phase short equal limitation agricultural development, has very strong specific aim and applicability, for two season of plantation raising rice seedlings and a variety of
Effect is also played in arable farming, in the whole nation, 31 provinces, cities and autonomous regions are universal and application, for grain, cotton, oil, dish, melon and fruit, cigarette,
In 40 multiple kinds of crops such as sugar, medicine, fiber crops, tea, woods, crop is made generally to increase production 30%-50%, rise in value 40%-60%, deep by wide
The welcome of big peasant.
But laying plastic generallys use artificial laying, and multiple person cooperational is needed to complete, and it is curved for a long time to work at the same time personnel
Waist work, not only inefficiency, and large labor intensity, it is difficult to meet present mechanized agriculture production requirement, therefore such as
The laying plastic what is capable of high-efficient light becomes those skilled in the art's urgent problem to be solved.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, is provided a kind of efficiently light
Just mulch laying apparatus.
The utility model is to be achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of mulch laying apparatus, including frame body and frame body
The mobile mechanism of lower rotational connection, dig mechanism and the film-laying machine in the middle part of frame body being fixedly connected with frame body lower part
Structure, frame body include two symmetrical brackets and the cross bar that connect with bracket rear and front end, and mobile mechanism includes before two
Wheel and two rear-wheels, front-wheel are connect by support rod with holder pivots, and rear-wheel is connected by telescoping mechanism with bracket, is digged
Mechanism includes the front shovel being fixedly connected with bracket front end and the rear shovel that is fixedly connected with back-end support, and front shovel turns up soil, after
Native varus, rear shovel inside are greater than the film-laying-out mechanism on the inside of front shovel at a distance from frame body central axes by shovel at a distance from frame body central axes
Idler wheel including the support plate being connected with mid-stent and with the rotation connection of support plate lower inside, idler wheel is for covering ground connection
Film roll.
According to the above technical scheme, it is preferable that rear-wheel is less than support plate and frame body central axes at a distance from frame body central axes
Distance.
According to the above technical scheme, it is preferable that stent outer is equipped with sliding sleeve, and telescoping mechanism includes sliding to connect with sliding sleeve inner wall
The guide rod connect and the spring being socketed in outside guide rod.
According to the above technical scheme, it is preferable that bracket rear and front end is equipped with casing, and cross bar is slidably connected with internal surface of sleeve pipe,
Screw hole is offered on casing, jacket exterior is equipped with the locking screw screw rod matched with screw hole, and the end clamping of locking screw fiber tube is horizontal
Bar.
According to the above technical scheme, it is preferable that multiple adjusting through-holes are offered in support plate, the center for adjusting through-hole is located at
In same vertical centerline, the adjacent spacing for adjusting through-hole is identical, and stent outer is fixedly connected with the spiral shell that insertion adjusts through-hole
Bar, screw rod are fixedly connected by locking bolt with support plate,
According to the above technical scheme, it is preferable that frame body further includes handrail, and one end of handrail is fixedly connected with cross bar.
According to the above technical scheme, it is preferable that the other end of handrail is enclosed with rubber protecting jacket.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: when the utility model is used, film roll is stuck in frame body lower part by staff
Idler wheel on, under the rolling action of front-wheel and rear-wheel, staff can easily pull unit travel forward, wherein before
Shovel turns up soil, and film roll carries out film laying as device travels forward, and rear shovel is by native varus, so that the two sides of film be used
Soil covering, so that the utility model realizes the laying plastic of high-efficient light.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows the schematic perspective view of embodiment according to the present utility model.
In figure: 1. brackets, 2. cross bars, 3. film rolls, 4. front-wheels, 5. rear-wheels, 6. support rods, 7. telescoping mechanisms, 8. front shovels,
9. rear shovel, 10. support plates, 11. idler wheels, 12. sliding sleeves, 13. guide rods, 14. springs, 15. casings, 16. locking screw screw rods, 17.
Adjust through-hole, 18. screw rods, 19. handrails, 20. rubber protecting jackets.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical solution of the utility model, with reference to the accompanying drawing
The utility model is described in further detail with most preferred embodiment.
As shown, the utility model provides a kind of mulch laying apparatus, including frame body, it connect with frame body lower rotational
Mobile mechanism, dig mechanism and the film-laying-out mechanism in the middle part of frame body that are fixedly connected with frame body lower part, frame body includes two
A symmetrical bracket 1 and the cross bar 2 being connect with 1 rear and front end of bracket, by adjusting the horizontal distance of two brackets 1,
Enable adaptation to the film roll 3 of more sizes, the width that adjustment mulch is laid with;Mobile mechanism includes two front-wheels 4 and two
A rear-wheel 5, front-wheel 4 are rotatablely connected by support rod 6 and bracket 1, and rear-wheel 5 is connected by telescoping mechanism 7 with bracket 1;It digs
Mechanism includes the front shovel 8 being fixedly connected with 1 front end of bracket and the rear shovel 9 that is fixedly connected with 1 rear end of bracket, and front shovel 8 will be outside soil
It turns over, for rear shovel 9 by native varus, 9 inside of rear shovel is greater than 8 inside of front shovel at a distance from frame body central axes at a distance from frame body central axes,
So as to the soil for routing up front shovel 8, is turned back by rear shovel 9 and film two sides are covered;Film-laying-out mechanism include in bracket 1
The support plate 10 that portion is connected and the idler wheel 11 with the rotation connection of 10 lower inside of support plate, idler wheel 11 is for being clamped film roll
3;When the utility model is used, film roll 3 is stuck on the idler wheel 11 of frame body lower part by staff, in front-wheel 4 and rear-wheel 5
Under rolling action, staff can easily pull unit travel forward, and wherein front shovel 8 turns up soil, and film roll 3 is with dressing
It sets to travel forward and carries out film laying, rear shovel 9 is by native varus, by the soil covering of the two sides of film, so that the utility model
Realize the laying plastic of high-efficient light.
According to above-described embodiment, it is preferable that rear-wheel 5 is less than support plate 10 and frame body central axes at a distance from frame body central axes
Distance mulching film edge is covered convenient for rear shovel 9 so that the mulch of laying can be pressed into the groove that front shovel 8 is dug out by rear-wheel 5
Soil improves the laying effect of mulch.
According to above-described embodiment, it is preferable that be equipped with sliding sleeve 12 on the outside of bracket 1, telescoping mechanism 7 includes sliding with 12 inner wall of sliding sleeve
It moves the guide rod 13 of connection and covers the spring 14 outside guide rod 13, since soil block is more in field, telescoping mechanism 7 can
It reduces impact of the soil block to rear-wheel 5 and guarantees the laying quality of mulch so that device traveling is more steady.
According to above-described embodiment, it is preferable that 1 rear and front end of bracket is equipped with casing 15, and cross bar 2 and the sliding of 15 inner wall of casing connect
It connects, screw hole is offered on casing 15, is equipped with the locking screw screw rod 16 matched with screw hole outside casing 15, locking screw fiber tube 16
End clamping cross bar 2, convenient for quickly adjusting the distance of 2 liang of side stands 1 of cross bar according to the size of film roll 3.
According to above-described embodiment, it is preferable that offer multiple adjusting through-holes 17 in support plate 10, adjust the center of through-hole 17
In same vertical centerline, the adjacent spacing for adjusting through-hole 17 is identical, and insertion is fixedly connected on the outside of bracket 1 and is adjusted and is led to
The screw rod 18 in hole 17, screw rod 18 are fixedly connected by locking bolt with support plate 10, and the height that a variety of mulches are laid with is enabled adaptation to,
The height adjustment of unfertile land film roll 3 is carried out convenient for staff.
According to above-described embodiment, it is preferable that frame body further includes handrail 19, and one end of handrail 19 is fixedly connected with cross bar 2, just
It is operated in staff.
According to above-described embodiment, it is preferable that the other end of handrail 19 is enclosed with rubber protecting jacket 20, plays to staff
Certain protective role.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the present embodiment is in use, film roll is stuck in frame body lower part by staff
On idler wheel, under the rolling action of front-wheel and rear-wheel, staff can easily pull unit travel forward, wherein front shovel
Soil is turned up, film roll carries out film laying as device travels forward, and rear shovel is by native varus, thus by the two sides soil of film
Covering, so that the utility model realizes the laying plastic of high-efficient light.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and
Retouching also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of mulch laying apparatus, which is characterized in that including frame body, the mobile mechanism being connect with frame body lower rotational and frame
What body lower part was fixedly connected dig mechanism and the film-laying-out mechanism in the middle part of frame body, the frame body includes two symmetrical
Bracket and the cross bar connecting with bracket rear and front end, the mobile mechanism includes two front-wheels and two rear-wheels, before described
Wheel is connect by support rod with holder pivots, and the rear-wheel is connected by telescoping mechanism with bracket, and the mechanism of digging includes
The front shovel being fixedly connected with bracket front end and the rear shovel being fixedly connected with back-end support, the front shovel turns up soil, after described
By native varus, the rear shovel inside is greater than on the inside of front shovel at a distance from frame body central axes shovel at a distance from frame body central axes, described
Film-laying-out mechanism includes the support plate being connected with mid-stent and the idler wheel with the rotation connection of support plate lower inside, the rolling
Wheel is for being socketed film roll.
2. a kind of mulch laying apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rear-wheel and frame body central axes away from
From be less than support plate at a distance from frame body central axes.
3. a kind of mulch laying apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the stent outer is equipped with sliding sleeve, institute
State the spring that telescoping mechanism includes the guide rod being slidably connected with sliding sleeve inner wall and is socketed in outside guide rod.
4. a kind of mulch laying apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bracket rear and front end is equipped with set
Pipe, the cross bar are slidably connected with internal surface of sleeve pipe, and screw hole is offered in described sleeve pipe, is equipped with outside described sleeve pipe and matches with screw hole
The locking screw screw rod of conjunction, the end clamping cross bar of the locking screw fiber tube.
5. a kind of mulch laying apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that offer multiple tune in the support plate
Through-hole is saved, the center for adjusting through-hole is located in same vertical centerline, and the adjacent spacing for adjusting through-hole is identical, institute
It states stent outer and is fixedly connected with the screw rod for being inserted into the adjusting through-hole, the screw rod is fixedly connected by locking bolt with support plate.
6. a kind of mulch laying apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the frame body further includes handrail, described
One end of handrail is fixedly connected with cross bar.
7. a kind of mulch laying apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the other end of the handrail is enclosed with rubber
Glue protective case.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201822120479.9U CN209449354U (en) | 2018-12-17 | 2018-12-17 | A kind of mulch laying apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201822120479.9U CN209449354U (en) | 2018-12-17 | 2018-12-17 | A kind of mulch laying apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209449354U true CN209449354U (en) | 2019-10-01 |
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ID=68040963
Family Applications (1)
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CN201822120479.9U Active CN209449354U (en) | 2018-12-17 | 2018-12-17 | A kind of mulch laying apparatus |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110800527A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-02-18 | 榆林学院 | Film paving device |
-
2018
- 2018-12-17 CN CN201822120479.9U patent/CN209449354U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110800527A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-02-18 | 榆林学院 | Film paving device |
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