CN108605583A - A kind of block combiner Intelligent plant growth case - Google Patents
A kind of block combiner Intelligent plant growth case Download PDFInfo
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- CN108605583A CN108605583A CN201611135911.0A CN201611135911A CN108605583A CN 108605583 A CN108605583 A CN 108605583A CN 201611135911 A CN201611135911 A CN 201611135911A CN 108605583 A CN108605583 A CN 108605583A
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- plant
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- plant growth
- plant cultivation
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/16—Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The present invention consists of two parts, and first part is control cabinet.Second part is plant cultivation box.Control cabinet is connected with plant cultivation box by liquid feeding pipeline interface, drain line interface, central controller interface, realizes Digital Control of the control cabinet to plant cultivation box, and can replace different types of plant cultivation box.By controlling the expansion interface of upper box part, it can be achieved that plant cultivation box stereoscopic multi-layer is placed.The plant cultivation box of the present invention is divided into three types, and respectively hydroponic plant cultivation case, mist training plant cultivation box, mushroom cultivates case.It is an advantage of the invention that it is compact-sized it is reasonable, energy-efficient, space availability ratio is high, manipulation is easy, full-featured etc..
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of block combiner Intelligent plant growth case, more particularly to a kind of box-type that family uses intelligently is planted
Object cultivating device.
Background technology
Existing box-type intelligence plant cultivation equipment is mainly used in macrophyte factory, agricultural base, scientific research institution etc..
Controllable ecological environment is mainly provided for plant growth using manual simulation climate, to meet in growing process to light
According to the labor management of, the growth element such as moisture, nutrient, temperature, humidity.For example, notification number is the middle promulgated by the State Council of CN105284486A
Bright patent discloses " a kind of artificial climate growth chamber that plant products can be improved ", by thermal insulation material main box, interior
Set the compositions such as LED plant growth lamp, nutrition liquid bath, plant tray, draft fan, solution feed pump.Using thermal insulation material babinet to inside
Heat preservation is played the role of in space, in conjunction with draft fan, adjusts the temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide content of inner space, is given birth to for plant
It is long that good space environment is provided.Solution feed pump and nutrition liquid bath provide all kinds of nutrients needed for plant growth for hydroponic plant
Matter ensures the nutrition supply during plant growth.LED plant growth lamp plays the role of as plant light compensation, simulated solar illumination,
Suitable wavelength light is provided for plant growth to shine, increases light application time, promotes photosynthesis of plant, is possessed and is shortened plant growth week
The effect of phase.Since such growth chamber planting type is single, it is mainly suitable for short leaf vegetables cultivation of plants, effect is single.
And equipment volume is huge, due to for the structure that is fixed as one, can not flexibly be applicable in domestic space.In addition, growth chamber
Cultivating stand is tubulose cultivation bed, and unit cultivated area wants small compared to disk dress cultivation bed, it is big to occupy cabinet space.And it can be house
Small plant cultivating device used in front yard develops slowly, and there is no family's plant cultivation systems of a set of maturation.
Invention content
In order to overcome in the prior art, growth chamber planting type is single, low space utilization in bulky, babinet
The problems such as, a kind of block combiner Intelligent plant growth case of present invention offer makes growth case each section can using block combiner principle
Freely it is connected, extends, replaces, and runs the stereoscopic multi-layer plant for carrying out precise management to babinet by intelligent control system
Grow case.By modular technology, user can realize that machine multiple types plantation, more babinets are expanded according to the actual demand of oneself
Exhibition.Realize the rich and space-efficient of kinds of planting.And by intelligent management, streamline operation accurately controls
Ecological environment in babinet.It is an advantage of the invention that it is compact-sized it is reasonable, energy-efficient, space availability ratio is high, manipulation is easy, function
Comprehensively etc..
The present invention consists of two parts, and first part is control cabinet.Second part is plant cultivation box.
The control cabinet of the present invention is made of central control cabinet, plant cultivation box planker, plant nutrient liquid case three parts.Plant
Plant cultivation box is placed on cultivation case planker, plant cultivation box is attached with central control cabinet, to realize central control cabinet
Plant nutrition liquid supply and other Digital Controls are carried out to plant cultivation box.
The central control cabinet of the present invention is by babinet, central controller, feed flow water pump, liquid feeding pipeline, drain line, operation key
Disk, liquid crystal display are constituted.Central controller is digital control to plant cultivation box progress, to the ecological environment in plant cultivation box
Precision intervention is carried out, the ecological environment in plant cultivation box is made to reach the standard of suitable plant growth.Concentrate networked control systems
It is compact-sized, space is saved, and easy care, easy to operate.
The plant cultivation box planker of the present invention is made of scalable planker, wheel, drain line.For placing plant culture
Case, and recycle the nutrient solution that plant cultivation box is back to plant nutrient liquid case.Conveniently moving, can be according to the size of plant cultivation box
It is extended, improves the flexibility that equipment uses.
The plant nutrient liquid case of the present invention is killed by babinet, liquid feeding pipeline, heated at constant temperature equipment, temperature sensor, ultraviolet light
Bacterium lamp is constituted.The feed flow water pump that liquid feeding pipeline passes through central control cabinet is growth chamber supplying nutrition liquid.Heated at constant temperature equipment
Heated at constant temperature is carried out for nutrient solution, the temperature of nutrient solution is made to meet needed for plant growth temperature, water temperature shakiness is reduced and plant is given birth to
Long influence.Temperature sensor is used for detecting water temperature, is connected to central controller.Ultraviolet germicidal lamp is that nutrient solution is killed
Bacterium, sterilization nutrient solution can reduce plant and disease occur, and ensure plant health growth.
The plant cultivation box of the present invention is divided into three types, respectively hydroponic plant cultivation case, mist training plant cultivation box, bacterium
Mushroom cultivates case.
The hydroponic plant cultivation case of the present invention is by heat insulation glass chamber door, thermal insulation material babinet, ventilation fan, mill water culture nutrient solution
Slot, hydroponic plant pallet, nutrition liquid pipeline, warm and humid sensor, carbon-dioxide gasfertilizer box, LED plant growth lamp, central controller
Interface forms.Vegetable seeds is placed in the vesicle on hydroponic plant pallet, pallet is placed in mill water culture nutrient solution slot, seed
Absorb the nutrient solution growth that nutrition liquid bath is supplied to by nutrition liquid pipeline.LED plant growth lamp provides for photosynthesis of plant
Illumination, and carbon dioxide is discharged by the gas fertilizer that carbon-dioxide gasfertilizer box is placed, it supplies nutrients for photosynthesis of plant.Warm and humid biography
Sensor is used for warm and humid environment in detection case, to control ventilation fan, to take a breath in case, the ecological environment in control cabinet.More than
Electronic equipment is attached by the central controller interface of babinet and the central controller in central control cabinet, and concentration is reached
Digital Control.Hydroponic plant cultivates the cultivation that case is suitble to green vegetable class, aquatic vegetables, ornamental plant.
The mist training plant cultivation box of the present invention is fanned by heat insulation glass chamber door, thermal insulation material babinet, ventilation, trapezoidal mist trains frame,
Waterfog head, nutrition liquid pipeline, warm and humid sensor, carbon-dioxide gasfertilizer box, LED plant growth lamp, central controller interface group
At.Vegetable seeds after the completion of nursery, is transplanted on the trapezoidal mist training frame for training growth chamber to mist, is led in hydroponic plant growth case
The water planting nozzle for crossing mist training frame bottom carries out nutrition supply to root system of plant.LED plant growth lamp provides for photosynthesis of plant
Illumination, and carbon dioxide is discharged by the gas fertilizer that carbon-dioxide gasfertilizer box is placed, it supplies nutrients for photosynthesis of plant.Warm and humid biography
Sensor is used for warm and humid environment in detection case, and controls ventilation fan, to take a breath in case, the ecological environment in control cabinet.More than
Electronic equipment is attached by the central controller interface of babinet and the central controller in central control cabinet, and concentration is reached
Digital Control.Mist trains plant cultivation box and is suitble to root vegetable class, solanberry greengrocery, green onion garlic class, potato class cultivation of plants.
The mushroom cultivation case of the present invention is by heat insulation glass chamber door, thermal insulation material babinet, ventilation fan, waterfog head, nutrient solution
Pipeline, mushroom culture foundation trench, warm and humid sensor, central controller interface composition.Mushroom growing environment does not need photosynthesis, needs
Want dark moist environment.After strain is planted on culture medium, it is placed in the culture foundation trench in mushroom cultivation case, utilizes
Warm and humid sensor is used for warm and humid environment in detection case, to control the ecological environment that ventilate fan, waterfog head come in control cabinet.More than
Electronic equipment is attached by the central controller interface of babinet and the central controller in central control cabinet, and concentration is reached
Digital Control.Mushroom cultivates case and is suitble to mushroom plant growth.
Description of the drawings
The central control cabinet of Fig. 1 present invention and cultivation case combination diagram.
The central control cabinet schematic diagram of Fig. 2 present invention.
Fig. 3 plant nutrient liquid case schematic diagrames of the present invention.
Fig. 4 hydroponic plants of the present invention cultivate case schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 hydroponic plants of the present invention cultivate case front view.
Fig. 6 hydroponic plants of the present invention cultivate case rearview.
Fig. 7 mill water culture nutrient solution slot rearviews of the present invention.
Fig. 8 hydroponic plants of the present invention cultivate case side view.
Fig. 9 mists of the present invention train plant cultivation box schematic diagram.
Figure 10 mists of the present invention train plant cultivation box front view.
The trapezoidal mist of Figure 11 present invention trains frame schematic diagram.
Figure 12 mists of the present invention train plant cultivation box rearview.
Figure 13 mists of the present invention train plant cultivation box side view.
Figure 14 mushrooms of the present invention cultivate case schematic diagram.
Figure 15 mushrooms of the present invention cultivate case rearview.
Figure 16 mushrooms of the present invention cultivate case side view.
Figure 17 plant cultivation box heat insulation glass chamber door sectional views of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Further detailed description is made to the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig.1, the present invention is by control cabinet（1）With plant cultivation box（2）Two parts form.
As shown in fig.2, control cabinet center upper portion controls babinet（8）For column, handrail is housed（3）And wheel（13）, can
With convenient, flexible mobile control cabinet.It is equipped with central controller in center control box body（6）, pass through keyboard（5）Setting is every
Numerical value is controlled, realizes each electronic unit in central controller detection, control plant growth system, and by all kinds of detections, control, number
Value information is in liquid crystal display（4）The orderly function of each component of upper display, preferably management equipment.Control cabinet liquid feeding pipeline（9）
With nutrition liquid case（12）It is connected, starts feed flow water pump（7）, nutrient solution passes through feed flow connector（10）Nutrition is supplied for plant cultivation box
Liquid.Feed flow connector is fast joint of waterpipe, when installing plant cultivation box, the liquid feeding pipeline connector on plant cultivation box and center
The feed flow connector of control cabinet connects, and is embodied as plant cultivation box supplying nutrition liquid.It controls upper box part and feed flow threeway is housed（11）, together
Sample designs for quick coupling.When installing two layers of plant cultivation box, it is fast in feed flow threeway by connecting that upper plant cultivates case
Quick coupling realizes supplying nutrition liquid.Feed flow threeway one end is equipped with pipe plug（20）, block liquid feeding pipeline when not in use, when use is unloaded
Pipe plug can extend liquid feeding pipeline, be embodied as three layers and the above plant cultivation box supplying nutrition liquid.The center control of central control cabinet
Device processed passes through central controller interface（18）It is connected with plant cultivation box, it is right to realize the Digital Control to plant cultivation box
Ecological environment in plant cultivation box carries out precision intervention, and the ecological environment in plant cultivation box is made to reach suitable plant growth
Standard.Center control upper box part is equipped with controller three-way interface（19）.When installing two layers of plant cultivation box, upper plant is planted
It trains case and realizes Digital Control by connecting controller three-way interface.Controller three-way interface one end is equipped with sealing lid（17）,
Cap closure when not in use, when use, open lid, and built-in controller line interface can extend central controller circuit, real
Now control three layers and the above plant cultivation box.Center control lower box part is plant cultivation box supporting plate（14）, planted for placing plant
Case is trained, and supporting plate is scalable in central control cabinet lower part box, saves use space, flexible adaptation space requirement.Center
It controls lower box part and drain line is housed（16）, extra nutrient solution is discharged for plant cultivation box.Plant cultivation box passes through leakage fluid dram
With drain line interface（15）It is connected, nutrient solution is back to nutrition liquid case by drain line, recycles.Drain line top
Equipped with pipe plug（21）, block liquid feeding pipeline when not in use, when use unloads pipe plug, can extend drain line, be embodied as three layers
And nutrient solution is discharged in the above plant cultivation box.
As shown in fig.3, nutrition liquid box is built-in ultraviolet germicidal lamp（23）, using ultraviolet sterilization principle to battalion
Nutrient solution water body is sterilized, and ensures the pure of nutrient solution water body, and disease occurs to reduce plant, ensures plant quality.Babinet
Bottom is equipped with constent temperature heater（24）, keep nutrient solution to be in temperature constant state, influence of the water temperature to plant growth can be reduced.Through
The study found that in a variety of effects of root temperature, most importantly its influence to moisture absorption, while plant is affected from nutrient solution
Middle acquisition nutriment.The present invention is mainly a kind of soilless-culture equipment, and root system of plant is in direct contact water-soluble nutrient solution, nutrient solution
Temperature is excessively high, can destroy root system of plant cell, causes to damage to plant；Temperature is too low, the viscosity for the liquid that can have additional nutrients, and prevents to plant
The growth of object root system and the permeable effect for reducing root system of plant cell, make plant obtain moisture and subalimentation, are made to plant
At damage.So keeping the temperature of nutrient solution in the reasonable scope, it is ensured that the healthy growth of root system of plant, to ensure to plant
Object healthy growth.Water temperature sensor is housed simultaneously in babinet（25）, for detecting nutrient solution water temperature, place and water temperature mistake occur
High or too low situation occurs.Ultraviolet germicidal lamp, constent temperature heater, water temperature sensor are connect by the central controller on babinet
Mouthful（22）It is connect with the central controller in central control cabinet, by central controller centralized-control box in-vivo device, all numerical value
It is shown in liquid crystal display, facilitates management and safeguards.
As shown in fig.4, hydroponic plant cultivation box body is square thermal-insulation material tank（26）, one is provided for plant growth
A isoperibol, to adapt to the growth of plant.Wall box is equipped with air inlet（29）, exhaust outlet（27）, in regulating box
Air is replaced in temperature and babinet.Air inlet is equipped with grid with exhaust outlet, and blocks dust enters in babinet.Air inlet is located at babinet
Above side wall, exhaust outlet is located at below wall box, and air forms circulation path, to ensure babinet from top to flows
Interior ecological environment is suitble to the growth of plant.Set three layers altogether in cultivation case, top is separated for two layers by porous barrier, partition board outer rim to
Inner extrusion（30）, large hole is formed, by hole formation circulation path, to the air circulation in guard box body.Partition board
Upper placement nutrition liquid bath（28）, to cultivated plant.
As shown in fig.5, being distributed LED plant growth lamp lamp plate above water planting plant nutrient solution slot（31）.Studies have shown that
LED plant growth lamp illumination wavelength type is abundant, can generate the 420nm~500nm for promoting chlorophyll to be absorbed with carotenoid
Blue light wavelength, and improve Chlorophyll absorption rate 620nm~750nm red light wavelength.And LED plant growth lamp frequency spectrum wave
Half width of width can combine and obtain pure monochromatic light and complex light as desired, can concentrate the light of specific wavelength balancedly according to
Penetrate plant.LED plant growth lamp to the plant height of plant, bloom, the ecological characteristics such as result play the role of adjusting, while it is occupied
Space is small, can be used for multilayer cultivation, realizes low heat loads and smaller production space for production space, is section the most suitable under the prior art
It can plant light compensation equipment.LED light supplementing lamp for plants is placed on the partition board above nutrition liquid bath（32）Under, it is formed centainly with nutrient solution slot
Distance is predominantly suitble to the cultivation of green vegetable class, aquatic vegetables, ornamental plant.
As shown in fig.6, plant incubator back is equipped with liquid feeding pipeline（38）, pass through babinet liquid feeding pipeline connector（36）With
Central control cabinet liquid feeding pipeline connection, to cultivate case supplying nutrition liquid.Nutrient solution flows to top layer's nutrient solution by liquid feeding pipeline
Slot reaches next layer of nutrition liquid bath, finally by leakage fluid dram in the other end outflow by nutrition liquid bath（37）It is expelled to central control
Case drain line processed can keep the nutrition liquid measure in nutrition liquid bath to tend towards stability to form a circulating feeding liquid pipeline, and
And circulating feeding liquid can also have additional nutrients the oxygen content of liquid, promote plant root growth.There is a movable window above babinet（33）, interior
Carbon-dioxide gasfertilizer box is set, can be to provide carbon dioxide in babinet.Photosynthesis of plant needs breathing carbon dioxide to complete, and holds
Photosynthesis of plant can be promoted by continuing stable offer carbon dioxide, shorten plant growing cycle.Carbon-dioxide gasfertilizer box is equipped with
Electromagentic switching apparatus, when plant growth lamp is opened, gas fertilizer box is opened, and discharges carbon dioxide；When plant growth lamp is closed, gas
Fertile box is closed, and carbon dioxide is not discharged, and opens several minutes of ventilation fan ventilation.Because under dark environment, green plants stops
Photosynthesis is changed into respiratory oxygen by breathing carbon dioxide, so to close gas fertilizer box, and replaces sky in babinet for plant
Gas, for plant growth provide the most comfortable, science ecological environment.Warm and humid sensor is equipped in the middle part of babinet（34）, sensor and gas
Fertile box passes through case control device interface（35）It is connect with the central controller interface on central control cabinet, by central controller collection
Middle control.
As shown in fig.7, hydroponic plant cultivation case nutrition liquid bath top side is inlet（42）, nutrient solution enters groove body
Interior, when reaching the maximum scale of construction, nutrient solution can pass through the liquid spill-way of groove body side（39）Flow into guide tank（40）, by drain
Mouth flow to other nutrient solution groove layer, finally flows into central control cabinet drain line.The water body amount of nutrition liquid bath had both been maintained in this way,
Also water circulation has been reached.
As shown in fig.8, hydroponic plant cultivation case back（43）It is thicker, babinet liquid feeding pipeline and interface, drain line and
Interface, controller circuitry are equipped at babinet back, reasonably optimizing plant cultivation housing interior volume, and easy to maintain.
As shown in fig.9, mist trains plant culture box body（44）For square thermal-insulation stuffing-box, one is provided for plant growth
Isoperibol, to adapt to the growth of plant.Wall box is equipped with air inlet（47）, exhaust outlet（46）, placed for convection current, to adjust
Air in case body temperature and babinet is saved to replace.It cultivates and Trapezoidal Cultivation frame is housed in case（45）, to cultivated plant.
As shown in fig.10, mist training plant culture box top is distributed LED plant growth lamp lamp plate（48）.Studies have shown that LED
Plant growth lamp illumination wavelength type is abundant, can generate the 420nm~500nm's for promoting chlorophyll to be absorbed with carotenoid
Blue light wavelength, and improve the red light wavelength of 620nm~750nm of Chlorophyll absorption rate.And LED plant growth lamp frequency spectrum wave is wide
Half width is spent, can combine as desired and obtain pure monochromatic light and complex light, the light of specific wavelength can be concentrated balancedly to irradiate
Plant.LED plant growth lamp to the plant height of plant, bloom, the ecological characteristics such as result play the role of adjusting, while it occupy it is empty
Between it is small, can be used for multilayer cultivation, realize low heat loads and smaller production space for production space, be the most suitable energy saving under the prior art
Plant light compensation equipment.Trapezoidal mist training frame is with LED plant growth lamp apart from larger, predominantly suitable root vegetable class, solanberry vegetables
Class, green onion garlic class, potato class cultivation of plants.
Hole is provided with refering to fig. 1 shown in 1, above trapezoidal mist training frame to be used for transplanting plant（49）, root system of plant is made to overhang
In trapezoidal mist training frame.Mist trains frame bottom and liquid feeding pipeline is housed（50）, pass through supply opening（51）For liquid feeding pipeline supplying nutrition liquid.Battalion
Nutrient solution passes through the waterfog head above liquid feeding pipeline（52）It is sprayed in the form of water mist, is root system of plant supplying nutrition liquid.Because planting
Object root system is overhang in the air, and nutrient solution is supplied in the form of water mist, and root system of plant can absorb more oxygen, accelerate aerial root
Growth meets ecological environment needed for higher plant.It is gentle slope that mist, which trains frame bottom,（53）, minimum point is that mist trains case leakage fluid dram（54）.
Nutrient solution is interspersed among in the form of water mist in mist training frame, and the nutrient solution condensation not absorbed by root system of plant becomes droplet, a large amount of droplets
Convergence flows through mist training case leakage fluid dram discharge as water and is recycled to central control cabinet drain line.
Refering to fig. 1 shown in 2, there is a movable window above babinet（55）, built-in carbon-dioxide gasfertilizer box can be to be carried in babinet
For carbon dioxide.Photosynthesis of plant needs breathing carbon dioxide to complete, and continual and steady offer carbon dioxide can promote
Photosynthesis of plant shortens plant growing cycle.Carbon-dioxide gasfertilizer box is equipped with electromagentic switching apparatus, when plant growth lamp is opened
When, gas fertilizer box is opened, and carbon dioxide is discharged；When plant growth lamp is closed, gas fertilizer box is closed, and does not discharge carbon dioxide, and beat
Open several minutes of gas fan ventilation.Because under dark environment, green plants stops photosynthesis, is changed by breathing carbon dioxide
Respiratory oxygen so to close gas fertilizer box, and replaces air in babinet for plant, and the most comfortable, science are provided for plant growth
Ecological environment.Warm and humid sensor is equipped in the middle part of babinet（56）, sensor and gas fertilizer box pass through case control device interface（57）With
Central controller interface connection on central control cabinet, by central controller centralized control.Mist trains plant cultivation box control interface
With liquid feeding pipeline interface（58）It is connect with central control cabinet interface, realizes that central controller trains mist the digitlization of plant cultivation box
Control.
Refering to fig. 1 shown in 3, mist trains plant cultivation box back（59）Thicker, babinet liquid feeding pipeline interface, drain line connect
Mouthful, controller circuitry equip at babinet back, reasonably optimizing plant cultivation housing interior volume, and it is easy to maintain.
Refering to fig. 1 shown in 4, mushroom cultivates box body（60）For square thermal-insulation stuffing-box, a constant temperature ring is provided for plant
Border, to adapt to the growth of plant.Wall box is equipped with air inlet（64）, exhaust outlet（63）, placed for convection current, to regulating box
Air is replaced in interior temperature and babinet.Top of the box is equipped with liquid feeding pipeline（61）, pass through waterfog head（62）It is sprayed into babinet
Nutrient solution, to adapt to the required high humidity growing environment of mushroom.Mushroom, which is cultivated, is equipped with rectangular mushroom culture foundation trench in case（65）, use
To place the culture medium planted and have strain.
Refering to fig. 1 shown in 5, mushroom cultivates case control interface（66）With liquid feeding pipeline interface（67）With central control cabinet interface
Connection realizes that central controller cultivates mushroom the Digital Control of case.Warm and humid sensor is equipped in the middle part of babinet（68）, sensor
It is connect with the central controller interface on central control cabinet by case control device interface, by central controller centralized control.Cause
The dark environment for needing high temperature and humidity in growth course for mushroom, without photosynthesis, so eliminating LED plant growths
Lamp and carbon-dioxide gasfertilizer box provide good ecological environment for the growth of mushroom.Also, mushroom is in growth course with culture
Based substrate is cultivated, and moisture preserving ability is strong, so cancelling drain line.
Refering to fig. 1 shown in 6, mushroom cultivates case back（69）Thicker, babinet liquid feeding pipeline interface, controller circuitry are equipped
At babinet back, reasonably optimizing plant cultivation housing interior volume, and it is easy to maintain.
Refering to fig. 1 shown in 7, three kinds of plant cultivation box chamber doors of the invention are layer glass thermal-insulation chamber door, and chamber door is by doorframe
（70）With organic glass（71）It forms, is vacuum environment between two blocks of glass（72）, heat preservation can be played the role of, and conveniently
Observe case vivo environment.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of block combiner Intelligent plant growth case, it is characterized in that being made of control cabinet, plant cultivation box two parts, by connecing
Head interface connection, forms whole.
2. a kind of block combiner Intelligent plant growth case, it is characterized in that plant cultivation box can be placed with multiple-layer overlapped, by control cabinet
Centralized control.
3. a kind of block combiner Intelligent plant growth case, it is characterized in that control upper box part is equipped with liquid feeding pipeline, drain line, center
Controller expansion interface.
4. a kind of block combiner Intelligent plant growth case, it is characterized in that plant cultivation box cultivates object by hydroponic plant cultivation case, mist
Cultivate three kinds of case, mushroom cultivation case cultivation case compositions.
5. a kind of block combiner Intelligent plant growth case, it is characterized in that plant cultivation box liquid feeding pipeline and interface, drain line and
Interface, controller circuitry are equipped at babinet back.
6. a kind of block combiner Intelligent plant growth case, it is characterized in that heated at constant temperature stick and ultraviolet sterilization built in nutrition liquid case
Lamp keeps nutrient solution constant temperature clean.
7. a kind of block combiner Intelligent plant growth case, it is characterized in that mist training plant cultivation box is Trapezoidal Cultivation frame, under cultivating stand
Side is equipped with waterfog head.
8. a kind of block combiner Intelligent plant growth case, it is characterized in that mushroom cultivation box top is equipped with waterfog head.
9. a kind of block combiner Intelligent plant growth case, it is characterized in that carbon-dioxide gasfertilizer box is switched by solenoid valve control.
10. a kind of block combiner Intelligent plant growth case digitizes it is characterized in that babinet electronic equipment is concentrated by central controller
Control.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611135911.0A CN108605583A (en) | 2016-12-12 | 2016-12-12 | A kind of block combiner Intelligent plant growth case |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611135911.0A CN108605583A (en) | 2016-12-12 | 2016-12-12 | A kind of block combiner Intelligent plant growth case |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108605583A true CN108605583A (en) | 2018-10-02 |
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| CN201611135911.0A Pending CN108605583A (en) | 2016-12-12 | 2016-12-12 | A kind of block combiner Intelligent plant growth case |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003250367A (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2003-09-09 | Purotekku Denshi Kogyo:Kk | Plant culturing apparatus |
| CN204968847U (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2016-01-20 | 郑海珍 | Atomizing supplies liquid cultigen phytem all |
-
2016
- 2016-12-12 CN CN201611135911.0A patent/CN108605583A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003250367A (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2003-09-09 | Purotekku Denshi Kogyo:Kk | Plant culturing apparatus |
| CN204968847U (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2016-01-20 | 郑海珍 | Atomizing supplies liquid cultigen phytem all |
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