CN108586110A - A kind of probiotics ureaformaldehyde fertilizers for potted flowers and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of probiotics ureaformaldehyde fertilizers for potted flowers and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108586110A CN108586110A CN201810867152.XA CN201810867152A CN108586110A CN 108586110 A CN108586110 A CN 108586110A CN 201810867152 A CN201810867152 A CN 201810867152A CN 108586110 A CN108586110 A CN 108586110A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of probiotics ureaformaldehyde fertilizers for potted flowers, it is made of the raw material of following weight parts：Dried peppermint leaf 10 14, formaldehyde 70 80, urea 90 100, diammonium hydrogen phosphate 23, polyglyceryl fatty acid ester 0.4 1, phytosterol 0.1 0.2, magnesium nitrate 23, chlorella powder 57, pearl white 46, rice hull ash 20 30, ethanedioic acid 12, silane coupling agent 0.8 1, casein 34, spaonin powder 12, polyacrylamide 13, the fertilizer of the present invention can meet the nutritional need in flowers plant strain growth each stage, nutrient stabilizing is high, and comprehensive performance is superior.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer fields, and in particular to a kind of probiotics ureaformaldehyde fertilizers for potted flowers and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Ureaformaldehyde slow-release fertilizer is a kind of high-nitrogen slow released fertilizer, and nutrients release is slow, fertilizer efficiency period is long, nitrogen use efficiency is up to 80%
More than, the sustainable effect 80 days or more of fertilizer efficiency, longest was up to 2 years.Urea potassium aldehyde slow-release fertilizer to drench rate very low, general urea,
The composite fertilizer of the compound fertilizer series of ammonium nitrogen, fertilizer efficiency rate of drenching in two weeks reach 70% or more, and urea-formaldehyde fertilizer drenches rate only
Have 30%, rate of release coincide with plant growth rate, according to the N and P uptake character of crop, makes fertilizer nutrient rate of release and makees
The need fertilizer speed of object matches, and to only need single-dose application that can meet the needs of entire growth cycle of crop is to nutrient, avoids
The cost of human and material resources generated because repeatedly applying fertilizer, currently, the supply requirement with flowers plant constantly increases, tradition is used
Short in the fertilizer efficiency time of flowers plant, the healthy growth of flowers plant could be met by needing often to apply fertilizer, and can thus be disappeared
A large amount of human and material resources is consumed, and with the birth of a variety of Flower New Variety kinds, some need higher flowers plant to go out in nitrogen
It is existing, and existing fertilizer quality is difficult to meet.
Invention content
In view of the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of probiotics ureaformaldehyde fertilizers for potted flowers and its
Preparation method.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme：
A kind of probiotics ureaformaldehyde fertilizers for potted flowers, it is made of the raw material of following weight parts：
Dried peppermint leaf 10-14, formaldehyde 70-80, urea 90-100, diammonium hydrogen phosphate 2-3, polyglyceryl fatty acid ester 0.4-1, plant steroid
Alcohol 0.1-0.2, magnesium nitrate 2-3, chlorella powder 5-7, pearl white 4-6, rice hull ash 20-30, ethanedioic acid 1-2, silane coupling agent
0.8-1, casein 3-4, spaonin powder 1-2, polyacrylamide 1-3.
A kind of preparation method of probiotics ureaformaldehyde fertilizers for potted flowers, includes the following steps：
（1）Polyacrylamide is taken, is added in the deionized water of 10-18 times of its weight, stirs evenly；
（2）Chlorella powder, pearl white mixing are taken, is added in the deionized water of 6-9 times of mixture weight, stirs evenly, be added
Ethanedioic acid, it is 55-60 DEG C to increase temperature, and insulated and stirred 1-2 hours obtains aqueous dispersions；
（3）Urea, formaldehyde mixing are taken, it is 25-30 DEG C to increase temperature, and above-mentioned aqueous dispersions are added in insulated and stirred 20-30 minutes,
It is stirred to react 1-2 hours, above-mentioned polyacrylamide solution is added, it is 60-70 DEG C to increase temperature, and insulated and stirred 1-2 hours obtains
Pre-process ureaformaldehyde solution；
（4）Spaonin powder, dried peppermint leaf mixing are taken, is added in the absolute ethyl alcohol of 7-10 times of mixture weight, is kept the temperature at 50-60 DEG C
Stirring 1-2 hours, filtering, obtains extracting solution；
（5）Above-mentioned pretreatment ureaformaldehyde solution, extracting solution mixing are taken, stirs evenly, the lactic acid bacteria of mixture weight 2-3% is added,
Sealing thermal insulation 10-15 hours at 30-40 DEG C, discharging obtains probiotics ureaformaldehyde；
（6）Phytosterol, magnesium nitrate mixing are taken, is added in the deionized water of 20-30 times of mixture weight, stirs evenly, obtain
Magnesium nitrate dispersion liquid；
（7）Above-mentioned probiotics ureaformaldehyde is taken, is added in above-mentioned magnesium nitrate dispersion liquid, polyglyceryl fatty acid ester is added, stirring is equal
Even, spray drying is mixed with remaining each raw material, is stirred evenly to get the probiotics ureaformaldehyde fertilizers for potted flowers.
Advantages of the present invention：
The present invention prepares urea-formaldehyde fertilizer using urea, formaldehyde as raw material, is subsequently dispersed the alcohol extract of spaonin powder, dried peppermint leaf
In, using lactobacillus-fermented, probiotics ureaformaldehyde is obtained, to improve the nutrient content of urea-formaldehyde fertilizer, improves nutrition
To the permeance property of plant, pearl white of addition etc. also contains abundant phosphonium ion, and fertilizer of the invention can meet flowers plant
Strain grows the nutritional need in each stage, and nutrient stabilizing is high, and comprehensive performance is superior.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
A kind of probiotics ureaformaldehyde fertilizers for potted flowers, it is made of the raw material of following weight parts：
Dried peppermint leaf 10, formaldehyde 70, urea 90, diammonium hydrogen phosphate 2, polyglyceryl fatty acid ester 0.4, phytosterol 0.1, magnesium nitrate 2,
Chlorella powder 5, pearl white 4, rice hull ash 20, ethanedioic acid 1, silane coupling agent 0.8, casein 3, spaonin powder 1, polyacrylamide 1.
A kind of preparation method of probiotics ureaformaldehyde fertilizers for potted flowers, includes the following steps：
（1）Polyacrylamide is taken, is added in the deionized water of 10-18 times of its weight, stirs evenly；
（2）Chlorella powder, pearl white mixing are taken, is added in the deionized water of 6 times of mixture weight, stirs evenly, second is added
Diacid, it is 55 DEG C to increase temperature, and insulated and stirred 1 hour obtains aqueous dispersions；
（3）Urea, formaldehyde mixing are taken, it is 25 DEG C to increase temperature, insulated and stirred 20 minutes, and above-mentioned aqueous dispersions are added, and stirring is anti-
It answers 1 hour, above-mentioned polyacrylamide solution is added, it is 60 DEG C to increase temperature, and insulated and stirred 1 hour obtains pretreatment ureaformaldehyde
Solution；
（4）Spaonin powder, dried peppermint leaf mixing are taken, is added in the absolute ethyl alcohol of 7 times of mixture weight, the insulated and stirred 1 at 50 DEG C
Hour, filtering obtains extracting solution；
（5）Above-mentioned pretreatment ureaformaldehyde solution, extracting solution mixing are taken, stirs evenly, the lactic acid bacteria of mixture weight 2-3% is added,
Sealing thermal insulation 10 hours at 30 DEG C, discharging, obtain probiotics ureaformaldehyde；
（6）Phytosterol, magnesium nitrate mixing are taken, is added in the deionized water of 20 times of mixture weight, is stirred evenly, obtain nitric acid
Magnesium dispersion liquid；
（7）Above-mentioned probiotics ureaformaldehyde is taken, is added in above-mentioned magnesium nitrate dispersion liquid, polyglyceryl fatty acid ester is added, stirring is equal
Even, spray drying is mixed with remaining each raw material, is stirred evenly to get the probiotics ureaformaldehyde fertilizers for potted flowers.
Embodiment 2
A kind of probiotics ureaformaldehyde fertilizers for potted flowers, it is made of the raw material of following weight parts：
Dried peppermint leaf 14, formaldehyde 80, urea 100, diammonium hydrogen phosphate 3, polyglyceryl fatty acid ester 1, phytosterol 0.2, magnesium nitrate 3,
Chlorella powder 7, pearl white 6, rice hull ash 30, ethanedioic acid 2, silane coupling agent 1, casein 4, spaonin powder 2, polyacrylamide 3.
A kind of preparation method of probiotics ureaformaldehyde fertilizers for potted flowers, includes the following steps：
（1）Polyacrylamide is taken, is added in the deionized water of 18 times of its weight, stirs evenly；
（2）Chlorella powder, pearl white mixing are taken, is added in the deionized water of 9 times of mixture weight, stirs evenly, second is added
Diacid, it is 60 DEG C to increase temperature, and insulated and stirred 2 hours obtains aqueous dispersions；
（3）Urea, formaldehyde mixing are taken, it is 25-30 DEG C to increase temperature, and above-mentioned aqueous dispersions are added in insulated and stirred 30 minutes, stirring
Above-mentioned polyacrylamide solution is added in reaction 2 hours, and it is 70 DEG C to increase temperature, and insulated and stirred 2 hours must pre-process urea first
Aldehyde solution；
（4）Spaonin powder, dried peppermint leaf mixing are taken, is added in the absolute ethyl alcohol of 10 times of mixture weight, the insulated and stirred 2 at 60 DEG C
Hour, filtering obtains extracting solution；
（5）Above-mentioned pretreatment ureaformaldehyde solution, extracting solution mixing are taken, stirs evenly, the lactic acid bacteria of mixture weight 3% is added,
Sealing thermal insulation 15 hours at 40 DEG C, discharging, obtain probiotics ureaformaldehyde；
（6）Phytosterol, magnesium nitrate mixing are taken, is added in the deionized water of 30 times of mixture weight, is stirred evenly, obtain nitric acid
Magnesium dispersion liquid；
（7）Above-mentioned probiotics ureaformaldehyde is taken, is added in above-mentioned magnesium nitrate dispersion liquid, polyglyceryl fatty acid ester is added, stirring is equal
Even, spray drying is mixed with remaining each raw material, is stirred evenly to get the probiotics ureaformaldehyde fertilizers for potted flowers.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of probiotics ureaformaldehyde fertilizers for potted flowers, which is characterized in that it is made of the raw material of following weight parts：
Dried peppermint leaf 10-14, formaldehyde 70-80, urea 90-100, diammonium hydrogen phosphate 2-3, polyglyceryl fatty acid ester 0.4-1, plant steroid
Alcohol 0.1-0.2, magnesium nitrate 2-3, chlorella powder 5-7, pearl white 4-6, rice hull ash 20-30, ethanedioic acid 1-2, silane coupling agent
0.8-1, casein 3-4, spaonin powder 1-2, polyacrylamide 1-3.
2. a kind of preparation method of probiotics ureaformaldehyde fertilizers for potted flowers as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
（1）Polyacrylamide is taken, is added in the deionized water of 10-18 times of its weight, stirs evenly；
（2）Chlorella powder, pearl white mixing are taken, is added in the deionized water of 6-9 times of mixture weight, stirs evenly, be added
Ethanedioic acid, it is 55-60 DEG C to increase temperature, and insulated and stirred 1-2 hours obtains aqueous dispersions；
（3）Urea, formaldehyde mixing are taken, it is 25-30 DEG C to increase temperature, and above-mentioned aqueous dispersions are added in insulated and stirred 20-30 minutes,
It is stirred to react 1-2 hours, above-mentioned polyacrylamide solution is added, it is 60-70 DEG C to increase temperature, and insulated and stirred 1-2 hours obtains
Pre-process ureaformaldehyde solution；
（4）Spaonin powder, dried peppermint leaf mixing are taken, is added in the absolute ethyl alcohol of 7-10 times of mixture weight, is kept the temperature at 50-60 DEG C
Stirring 1-2 hours, filtering, obtains extracting solution；
（5）Above-mentioned pretreatment ureaformaldehyde solution, extracting solution mixing are taken, stirs evenly, the lactic acid bacteria of mixture weight 2-3% is added,
Sealing thermal insulation 10-15 hours at 30-40 DEG C, discharging obtains probiotics ureaformaldehyde；
（6）Phytosterol, magnesium nitrate mixing are taken, is added in the deionized water of 20-30 times of mixture weight, stirs evenly, obtain
Magnesium nitrate dispersion liquid；
（7）Above-mentioned probiotics ureaformaldehyde is taken, is added in above-mentioned magnesium nitrate dispersion liquid, polyglyceryl fatty acid ester is added, stirring is equal
Even, spray drying is mixed with remaining each raw material, is stirred evenly to get the probiotics ureaformaldehyde fertilizers for potted flowers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810867152.XA CN108586110A (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | A kind of probiotics ureaformaldehyde fertilizers for potted flowers and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810867152.XA CN108586110A (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | A kind of probiotics ureaformaldehyde fertilizers for potted flowers and preparation method thereof |
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| CN108586110A true CN108586110A (en) | 2018-09-28 |
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| CN201810867152.XA Withdrawn CN108586110A (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | A kind of probiotics ureaformaldehyde fertilizers for potted flowers and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140221212A1 (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2014-08-07 | International Business Machines Corporation | Microcapsules adapted to rupture in a magnetic field |
| CN106748457A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-05-31 | 陆高尚 | A kind of special fertilizer for orchid |
| CN107188740A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-09-22 | 合肥雪立歆农业科技有限公司 | A kind of chrysanthemum special complex fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN107353102A (en) * | 2017-07-29 | 2017-11-17 | 芜湖新达园林绿化集团有限公司 | A kind of seedling wood flower the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly |
| CN107417339A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-12-01 | 天长市天兴园林绿化工程有限公司 | A kind of pot flowers fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-08-01 CN CN201810867152.XA patent/CN108586110A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140221212A1 (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2014-08-07 | International Business Machines Corporation | Microcapsules adapted to rupture in a magnetic field |
| CN106748457A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-05-31 | 陆高尚 | A kind of special fertilizer for orchid |
| CN107417339A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-12-01 | 天长市天兴园林绿化工程有限公司 | A kind of pot flowers fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN107353102A (en) * | 2017-07-29 | 2017-11-17 | 芜湖新达园林绿化集团有限公司 | A kind of seedling wood flower the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly |
| CN107188740A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-09-22 | 合肥雪立歆农业科技有限公司 | A kind of chrysanthemum special complex fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180928 |