CN108579931A - Organic garbage treatment equipment - Google Patents
Organic garbage treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108579931A CN108579931A CN201711269226.1A CN201711269226A CN108579931A CN 108579931 A CN108579931 A CN 108579931A CN 201711269226 A CN201711269226 A CN 201711269226A CN 108579931 A CN108579931 A CN 108579931A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feeding mechanism
- conveying equipment
- garbage treatment
- conveying
- controller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2225—Feed means
- B02C18/2258—Feed means of screw type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of organic garbage treatment equipment, it can realize efficient high-speed and free of contamination organic garbage treatment process, and treated that finished product can also recycle.It includes organic garbage feeding mechanism, and the organic waste feeding mechanism is provided with the first conveying equipment；Charcoal feeding mechanism, the charcoal feeding mechanism are provided with the second conveying equipment；The pulverizing chamber being connected to organic waste feeding mechanism and charcoal feeding mechanism is provided with disintegrating mechanism in the pulverizing chamber；The discharge port being connected to pulverizing chamber；With the controller of the first conveying equipment, the second conveying equipment and disintegrating mechanism electrical connection, the controller controls the first conveying equipment, the second conveying equipment and disintegrating mechanism.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing equipment, the special standby processing equipment for being related to organic waste.
Background technology
The processing of organic waste is city manager and the eager concern of the common people now, also has become puzzlement ring
The problem of border protection.Processing mode now is mainly the following:
1. it is directly to be deposited in rubbish from cooking in place, or compress or stacked in the natural environment after smashing to concentrate stacking method,
It is allowed to fermentation, corruption.This not only needs a large amount of place to be stacked（Such as the city refuse landfill of various regions）, simultaneously as
They usually contain larger amount of protein and grease, can generate a large amount of foul odour in the decay process that ferments, serious dirty
Air is contaminated, is the main source of municipal refuse stink.The reality of this " rubbish=stench " so that responsible departments of the government are several
It can not suffer resident in urban district and contrarily build garbage transfer station or related facility, pole is brought for the processing of municipal refuse
Big trouble.
2. smashing the time for about having the more than ten years into the method for sewer, it is primarily adapted for use in home mode, is had always
A small amount of family is using, although the decrement to rubbish from cooking has certain effect, a large amount of organic substance makes after entering sewer
The chemical oxygen consumption (COC) of institute's sewage effluent（COD）It severely exceeds, greatly exacerbates the live load of municipal sewage treatment mechanism.
3. incineration treatment of garbage more satisfactory processing method at present at last, can be converted to thermal energy while waste reduction
And it is used.But concentrate in rubbish from cooking, still will produce a large amount of bad smell in transhipment and burning process, burning it is same
When also will produce toxicity/hypertoxicity chemical substance that such as bioxin etc seriously affects citizen's health.
4. rubbish from cooking is the custom processing method of the mankind for thousands of years when forage feed domestic animals and fowls, also should originally
It is the effective method of environmental protection to belong to.But with the development of the extension in city and rural economy, make the processing capacity of this conventional method
The yield of rubbish is not caught up with, more because modern medicine it has been proved that if will feed big livestock and poultry as the food of the mankind in this way
Product, it will bring prodigious health risk to the mankind.What is more, those rubbishes from cooking for containing high grease are treated as " trench
The raw material of oil " and will also continue to the social harm for bringing bigger.
Above method not can solve the process problem of organic waste, corresponding pollutant, waste water also all after
It is continuous to influence environment.Moreover, so far, there is not preferable mode and equipment to solve the problems, such as this yet.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of organic garbage treatment equipment, it can realize efficient high-speed and
Free of contamination organic garbage treatment process, and treated that finished product can also recycle.
For this purpose, the present invention uses following technical scheme：
Organic waste feeding mechanism, the organic waste feeding mechanism are provided with the first conveying equipment；
Charcoal feeding mechanism, the charcoal feeding mechanism are provided with the second conveying equipment；
The pulverizing chamber being connected to organic waste feeding mechanism and charcoal feeding mechanism is provided with pulverizer in the pulverizing chamber
Structure；
The discharge port being connected to pulverizing chamber；
With the controller of the first conveying equipment, the second conveying equipment and disintegrating mechanism electrical connection, the controller control first
Conveying equipment, the second conveying equipment and disintegrating mechanism.
On the basis of using above technical scheme, the present invention can also use scheme further below：
The organic waste feeding mechanism is the hatch frame of opening upwards, the first conveying equipment of the open communication, described the
One conveying equipment includes the first conveying mechanism being arranged in shell and shell, and first conveying mechanism connects first motor, institute
First motor is stated to be electrically connected with the controller.
Further, first conveying equipment is vertically arranged or is inclined at upwards outside mixing chamber and connects with mixing chamber
It is logical.
Further, the first conveying mechanism is screw conveyor shaft.
The charcoal feeding mechanism is the shedding mechanism of opening upwards, and the second conveying equipment of the open communication is described
Second conveying equipment includes the second conveyor structure being arranged in shell and shell, and the second conveyor structure connects the second motor,
Second motor is electrically connected with the controller.
Further, second conveying equipment is vertically arranged or is inclined at upwards outside mixing chamber and connects with mixing chamber
It is logical.
Further, the second conveyor structure is screw conveyor shaft.
The mixing chamber is that the organic waste feed mechanism being directly connected to is oppositely arranged with charcoal feeding mechanism, described mixed
It closes ceiling portion and one head cover is set.
The pulverizing chamber includes the comminuting space being directly connected to mixing chamber and the crushing knife that is arranged in the space, described
Disintegrating knife is cloverleaf or quaterfoil blade.
The Disintegrating knife connects shaft, and the shaft is driven by a motor, and the motor connects controller and by controlling
Device setting speed.
The Disintegrating knife rotating speed is 10000-30000 revs/min, is determined according to organic waste material properties.
Discharge port is arranged in described pulverizing chamber one end, and sieve, the mesh size are arranged between the pulverizing chamber and discharge port
It is determined by material particles size.
The discharge port includes being connected simultaneously with coupling part with pulverizing chamber coupling part and material mouth part, the material mouth part
Gradually downward from junction, the gear edge turned up is arranged in the material mouth portion of epi.
The equipment further includes the pedestal of bottom, and controller and disintegrating mechanism driving device are arranged in the pedestal, described
Base-plates surface is provided with the operation panel of controller, and control parameter is set in the operation panel.
As a result of technical scheme of the present invention, processing equipment of the invention is simple in structure, easy to use, processing and
Secondary pollution and peculiar smell are not will produce in stacking process, and the garbage disposal speed of the present invention is very fast, it is more efficient.Together
When, treated, and product can be used as soil fertilizer, soil conditioner to use, and may be developed that using after processing for processed material
The product made of mixing, realize the economic value of bigger.Solve puzzlement human waste's process problem for many years, to society,
Country is of great significance.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of sieve of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment one：
Refer to the attached drawing 1, the invention discloses a kind of organic garbage treatment equipment, which includes mainly several parts：
Feeding part launches charcoal and organic waste into the same space；The feeding part is unified feed end, object
Material is all entered directly into from feeding part and is crushed in part；
Part is crushed, grinding device is inside set, charcoal and organic waste are crushed after entering crushing part, and the particle of crushing regards
The property of material determines that general rotating speed is in 20000r/m or more.The effect being mixed is realized while crushing.
Discharge port, crushing rear material can discharge.
Embodiment two：
A kind of organic garbage treatment equipment, the equipment include mainly：
Organic waste feeding mechanism 1, organic waste is input in equipment；
Charcoal feeding mechanism 2, charcoal is input in equipment；
It is separated feeding part above, being divided into for rubbish and charcoal is realized, convenient for control inlet amount；
Part 3 is crushed, grinding device is inside set；The material entered from organic waste feed end and charcoal feed end enters back into crushing
Part, for grinding device by crushing material, also there is the effect of mixing in crushing while；
Discharge port 4, crushing rear material can discharge.
Embodiment three：
A kind of organic garbage treatment equipment, the equipment include mainly：
Organic waste feeding mechanism 1 enters for organic waste；
Charcoal feeding mechanism 2 enters for charcoal；
Mixing chamber 5, organic waste and charcoal enter the space in equipment, may be selected to place blender in the space, realize just
Step stirring；
Pulverizing chamber（Crush part 3）, by or it is unmixed after material enter pulverizing chamber crush；It can also be real while crushing
The effect being now mixed；
Discharge port 4, crushing rear material can discharge.
Example IV：
A kind of organic garbage treatment equipment, the equipment include mainly：
Organic waste feeding mechanism 1 enters for organic waste, the one the first conveying equipment 6 of setting in the feeding mechanism, and described the
First screw conveyor shaft 8 is set in one conveying equipment 7；
Charcoal feeding mechanism 2 enters for charcoal, and the second conveying equipment 9 is arranged in the feeding mechanism, and second conveying is set
Second screw conveyor shaft 10 is set in standby 9；
Mixing chamber 5, organic waste and charcoal enter the space in equipment, and setting blender may be selected in the space, realize just
Step stirring；
Disintegrating mechanism is arranged in pulverizing chamber for pulverizing chamber 3, by or it is unmixed after material enter pulverizing chamber 3 and crush；It crushes
The effect of mixing can also be realized simultaneously；
Discharge port 4, crushing rear material can discharge.
Controller, the conveying axis of two feed ends all connect the electricity of the connection of Disintegrating knife 11 of motor 30 and pulverizing chamber 3
Machine all carries out carry out operating parameter setting by controller.
Specifically, the controller with the electrical connection of the first conveying equipment 7, the second conveying equipment 9 and disintegrating mechanism, the control
Device processed controls the first conveying equipment 7, the second conveying equipment 9 and disintegrating mechanism.
The mixing chamber 5 is that the organic waste feed mechanism 1 being directly connected to is oppositely arranged with charcoal feeding mechanism 2, institute
It states 5 top of mixing chamber and one head cover is set, mixing is indoor to be checked or operate and can be realized by the head cover.
Embodiment five：
On the basis of previous embodiment especially example IV, the feed inlet both ends being provided separately can be oppositely arranged or find
Best feed points setting；
In addition, the feed inlet being provided separately inclined can also be arranged on equipment body perpendicular to equipment body.
It is three leaf blade structures or four blades structure to crush indoor blade 11；Rotating speed is controlled in 10000r/m-
Between 30000r/m, the rubbish for by organic waste including animal skeleton, plant lignin etc. also can guarantee crushing effect.Together
When, the bottom of namely equipment is provided with pedestal under pulverizing chamber, the driving mechanism of setting Disintegrating knife in the pedestal.
Particularly, discharge port 4 is arranged in 3 one end of the pulverizing chamber, and sieve 12 is arranged between the pulverizing chamber 3 and discharge port 4,
The aperture of the sieve 12 is determined by material particles size.The aperture tune of material may be implemented by the aperture of adjustable screen 12
Section, and it can also be blocked in the unexpected discharging of not completely crushed material in crushing process, and influence crushing and mixed effect
Fruit.
The discharge port 4 includes being connected with coupling part with pulverizing chamber coupling part and material mouth part, the material mouth part
And gradually downward from junction, the gear edge turned up is arranged in the material mouth portion of epi.The gear is along the appearance that splendid attire material may be implemented
The fixation of device passes through the position-limiting action that realization is certain at the gear edge that fraps.
In addition, the equipment further includes the pedestal 13 of bottom, setting controller and disintegrating mechanism driving in the pedestal 13
Device, the base-plates surface are provided with the operation panel 14 of controller, set control parameter in the operation panel 14, realization can
Depending on interfaceization operation.
Claims (10)
1. organic garbage treatment equipment, it is characterised in that it includes：
Organic waste feeding mechanism, the organic waste feeding mechanism are provided with the first conveying equipment；
Charcoal feeding mechanism, the charcoal feeding mechanism are provided with the second conveying equipment；
The pulverizing chamber being connected to organic waste feeding mechanism and charcoal feeding mechanism is provided with pulverizer in the pulverizing chamber
Structure；
The discharge port being connected to pulverizing chamber；
With the controller of the first conveying equipment, the second conveying equipment and disintegrating mechanism electrical connection, the controller control first
Conveying equipment, the second conveying equipment and disintegrating mechanism.
2. organic garbage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the organic waste feeding mechanism is to open
The upward hatch frame of mouth, the first conveying equipment of the open communication, first conveying equipment includes being set in shell and shell
The first conveying mechanism set, first conveying mechanism connect first motor, and the first motor electrically connects with the controller
It connects.
3. organic garbage treatment equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that first conveying equipment is vertically arranged
Or be inclined at outside mixing chamber and be connected to mixing chamber upwards, the first conveying mechanism is screw conveyor shaft.
4. organic garbage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the charcoal feeding mechanism is opening
Upward shedding mechanism, the second conveying equipment of the open communication, second conveying equipment include setting in shell and shell
Second conveyor structure, the second conveyor structure connects the second motor, and second motor is electrically connected with the controller.
5. organic garbage treatment equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that second conveying equipment is vertically arranged
Or be inclined at outside mixing chamber and be connected to mixing chamber upwards, the second conveyor structure is screw conveyor shaft.
6. organic garbage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mixing chamber is having of being directly connected to
Machine rubbish feed mechanism is oppositely arranged with charcoal feeding mechanism, and a head cover is arranged at the top of the mixing chamber.
7. organic garbage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pulverizing chamber includes straight with mixing chamber
Logical comminuting space and the crushing knife being arranged in the space in succession, the Disintegrating knife are cloverleaf or quaterfoil blade, institute
Disintegrating knife connection shaft is stated, the shaft drive by a motor, the motor connection controller and by controller setting speed,
It is characterized in that the Disintegrating knife rotating speed is 10000-30000 revs/min.
8. organic garbage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that discharge port is arranged in described pulverizing chamber one end,
Sieve is set between the pulverizing chamber and discharge port, and the mesh size is determined by material particles size.
9. organic garbage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the discharge port includes connecting with pulverizing chamber
Socket part point and material mouth part, the material mouth part be connected with coupling part and from junction gradually downward, outside the material mouth part
It is extended to set the gear edge turned up.
10. organic garbage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the equipment further includes the base of bottom
Seat, the interior setting controller of the pedestal and disintegrating mechanism driving device, the base-plates surface are provided with the operation panel of controller,
Control parameter is set in the operation panel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711269226.1A CN108579931A (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | Organic garbage treatment equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711269226.1A CN108579931A (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | Organic garbage treatment equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108579931A true CN108579931A (en) | 2018-09-28 |
Family
ID=63633011
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711269226.1A Pending CN108579931A (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | Organic garbage treatment equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108579931A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112742082A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-05-04 | 杭州拓胜建筑工程有限公司 | Recycling device for building wastewater and building garbage and using method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-05 CN CN201711269226.1A patent/CN108579931A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112742082A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-05-04 | 杭州拓胜建筑工程有限公司 | Recycling device for building wastewater and building garbage and using method thereof |
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