CN108575151A - A kind of rotary tillage suitable for strain plantation, which is applied, broadcasts equipment - Google Patents
A kind of rotary tillage suitable for strain plantation, which is applied, broadcasts equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108575151A CN108575151A CN201810515160.8A CN201810515160A CN108575151A CN 108575151 A CN108575151 A CN 108575151A CN 201810515160 A CN201810515160 A CN 201810515160A CN 108575151 A CN108575151 A CN 108575151A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- strain
- rotary tillage
- gradient
- case
- covering device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
- A01B49/065—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/08—Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0287—Devices for laying-out or removing ground coverings
Abstract
A kind of rotary tillage suitable for strain plantation, which is applied, broadcasts equipment, it includes rotary cultivator attachment, the strain breaker being arranged above rotary cultivator attachment, seeding apparatus below strain breaker is set, covering device at rotary cultivator attachment rear and the film covering device that is arranged above covering device are set, strain breaker includes feed hopper, the extrusion of rotation is provided in feed hopper, it is provided with 2 pieces of sieves of reciprocating vibration below extrusion, 2 pieces of sieves are setting up and down, and 2 pieces of screen slopes are arranged in feed hopper, the relatively low side of screen position is provided with waste plastic outlet, it is provided with strain case below sieve, spaced set has box stall in strain case, strain case is separated into unit strain case by box stall, seeding apparatus is connected below strain case.This programme can directly by the strain of plastic bag put into rotary tillage apply broadcast can be realized in equipment strain plantation, reduce manpower use, save the time, and polybag will not be brought into soil.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical fields, are applied in particular to a kind of rotary tillage suitable for strain plantation and broadcast equipment.
Background technology
In strain planting process in the prior art, need that manually first the polybag for wrapping up strain is opened and then made
It is planted after being smashed strain with breaker, needs to take a substantial amount of time and labour, be not easy to automation plantation.If
It is to be smashed the polybag for wrapping up strain with common breaker, and polybag can be brought into soil, polybag is not easy to drop
Solution, damages environment, and strain is not easy to wear out polybag, also affects the growth of bacterial strain.
Invention content
It is applied the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of rotary tillage suitable for strain plantation and broadcasts equipment, it can be directly by plastics
Packed strain put into rotary tillage apply broadcast can be realized in equipment strain plantation, reduce manpower use, save the time, and will not
Polybag is brought into soil.
What the embodiment of the present invention was realized in：
A kind of rotary tillage suitable for strain plantation is applied and broadcasts equipment, and it includes that rotary cultivator attachment, setting are being revolved which, which applies and broadcast equipment,
Strain breaker above plowing device, is arranged at rotary cultivator attachment rear the seeding apparatus being arranged below strain breaker
Covering device and the film covering device that is arranged above covering device, strain breaker includes feed hopper, is arranged in feed hopper
There is the extrusion of rotation, is provided with 2 pieces of sieves of reciprocating vibration below extrusion, 2 pieces of sieves are setting up and down, and 2 pieces of sieves
It being inclined in feed hopper, the relatively low side of screen position is provided with waste plastic outlet, and strain case is provided with below sieve,
Spaced set has box stall, box stall that strain case is separated into unit strain case, sowing is connected below strain case in strain case
Device.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned seeding apparatus includes plough, and plough is set in qually spaced in unit
Under strain case, plough includes curved portion and horizontal part, and the both ends of curved portion are connect with unit strain case and horizontal part respectively, water
The center of circle direction of flat portion towards curved portion is horizontally disposed, and screening glass is provided on the side of curved portion.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned extrusion includes the first compression roller and the second compression roller, and first squeezes
Roller and the second compression roller level are erected in feed hopper, and extruding tooth is both provided on the first compression roller and the second compression roller.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned covering device is arranged at the rear of plough, and covering device includes covering
The both ends of native connector and covering disk component, earthing connector are separately connected covering disk part and plough.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned earthing connector includes head rod and connection cross bar, and first connects
The both ends of extension bar are separately connected plough and connect the middle part of cross bar, connect covering disk component below connection cross bar.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned each covering disk component includes aperture regulation block, aperture regulation block
It is inside provided with sliding slot, gradient adjusting block is inserted into sliding slot, and the side of aperture regulation block is additionally provided with regulating tank, and gradient is adjusted
Adjustment hole is provided on block, adjusting bolt is inserted into adjustment hole and realizes aperture regulation in sliding slot.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned covering disk component further includes gradient adjusting block, disk wheel support
With 2 earthing wheels, arc regulating tank is provided on gradient adjusting block, and disk wheel support is wrapped in outside gradient regulating tank, circle
Gradient adjustment hole is provided on plate wheel holder, the position of opening of gradient adjustment hole and the shape of arc regulating tank correspond to, incline
Pitch adjustment hole is inserted into adjusting bolt and realizes that gradient is adjusted in arc regulating tank, and each disk wheel support connects 1 earthing
Wheel.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned film covering device includes ground membrane support, overlay film rolling stand and overlay film rolling
Cylinder, ground membrane support are arranged at covering device rear, and ground membrane support is connect with strain case, and the both ends of overlay film rolling stand are separately connected
Ground membrane support and overlay film roller, overlay film roller is at least provided with one.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned ground membrane support includes holder link and mulch supporting rack, and holder connects
The both ends that frame is erected at strain case are connect, mulch supporting rack vertical stand is provided on the holder link on strain case opposite.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned overlay film rolling stand includes the first roller connecting rod and the second connection
Bar, hinged between the first roller connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the both ends of the first roller connecting rod are separately connected the second connecting rod
With holder link, overlay film roller is interspersed in the second connecting rod.
The advantageous effect of the embodiment of the present invention is：Strain rotary cultivator attachment in the technical program, by soil rotary tillage, sowing,
Earthing, overlay film are integrated together, and are reduced artificial work, are saved the sowing time；It applies to broadcast in rotary tillage and strain broken dress is set in equipment
It sets, is sowed after strain being smashed, keep the strain quantity in irrigation canals and ditches consistent, and in strain shattering process, it will
Polybag and strain separate that there is no plastic films to be mixed into wherein, the case where influencing strain growth.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is applied for the rotary tillage of the embodiment of the present invention and is broadcast equipment side structure schematic view；
Fig. 2 is strain breaker structural representation Fig. 1 (side view) of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is strain breaker structural representation Fig. 2 (facing) of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is applied for the rotary tillage of the embodiment of the present invention and is broadcast equipment overlooking structure diagram；
Fig. 5 is the covering disk component structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Icon：100- rotary cultivator attachments；200- strain breakers；300- seeding apparatus；400- covering devices；500- overlay films
Device；210- feed hoppers；220- extrusions；230- sieves；240- waste plastic exports；250- unit strain casees；221- first
Compression roller；The second compression rollers of 222-；223- squeezes motor；310- ploughs；311- curved portions；312- horizontal parts；313- ditches
Wedge angle；314- screening glass；410- earthing connectors；420- covering disk components；411- head rods；The first disks of 412- connect
Extension bar；413- the second disk connecting rods；414- disks connect cross bar；421- aperture regulation blocks；422- gradient adjusting blocks；423-
Regulating tank；424- adjustment holes；425- arc regulating tanks；426- gradient adjustment holes；427- disk wheel supports；428- earthing wheels；
The ground 510- membrane support；520- overlay film rolling stands；530- overlay film rollers；511- holder links；512- mulch supporting racks；521-
First roller connecting rod；The second connecting rods of 522-.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention to providing in the accompanying drawings be not intended to limit it is claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
It should be noted that：Similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or be somebody's turn to do
Invention product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, without
It is instruction or implies that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore not
It can be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and cannot manage
Solution is instruction or implies relative importance.
In addition, the terms such as term "horizontal", "vertical", " pendency " are not offered as requiring component abswolute level or pendency, and
It is that can be slightly tilted.It is not to indicate the structure if "horizontal" refers to only that its direction is more horizontal with respect to for "vertical"
It has to fully horizontally, but can be slightly tilted.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ",
" installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or one
Connect to body；It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection；It can be directly connected, it can also be indirect by intermediary
It is connected, can is the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood with concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
First embodiment
Fig. 1-4 is referred to, a kind of rotary tillage suitable for strain plantation, which is applied, broadcasts equipment, and it includes rotary tillage dress which, which applies and broadcast equipment,
Set 100, the strain breaker 200 that is arranged above rotary cultivator attachment 100, the sowing being arranged below strain breaker 200
Covering device 400 and the film covering device that is arranged above covering device 400 at 100 rear of rotary cultivator attachment is arranged in device 300
500, strain breaker 200 includes feed hopper 210, is provided with the extrusion 220 of rotation in feed hopper 210, under extrusion 220
It is setting up and down to be just provided with 2 pieces of sieves of reciprocating vibration, 230,2 pieces of sieves 230, and 2 pieces of sieves 230 are inclined at charging
In bucket 210, the relatively low side in 230 position of sieve is provided with waste plastic outlet 240, and 230 lower section of sieve is provided with strain case, bacterium
Spaced set has box stall, box stall that strain case is separated into unit strain case 250, sowing is connected below strain case in plants case
Device 300.
Rotary cultivator attachment 100 in the present embodiment is using horizontal shaft type rotary cultivator attachment 100 comprising rotary tillage rotor (figure is to show)
Native blade (not shown) is cut with uniformly configured by bull helical several, transmission device is passed through by tractor motive power output shaft
Driving, normal revolution is 190~280 revs/min, for facilitating plantation after unscrewing soil block.It is arranged above rotary cultivator attachment 100
Strain breaker 200, after smashing the strain tied up with polybag, polybag is passed from waste plastic outlet 240
Go out, strain falls in unit strain case 250 and sowed.The seeding apparatus 300 being arranged below strain breaker 200,
For seed furrow to be got in the soil of 100 scarifying of rotary cultivator attachment, then the strain in unit strain case 250 is sowed in seed furrow
It is interior, the covering device 400 at 300 rear of seeding apparatus is set, is loosened the soil for the seed furrow for having sowed strain to be covered with, setting exists
The film covering device 500 at 400 rear of covering device, for the seed furrow after earthing to be covered with film, when need not be filled using overlay film
When setting 500, film covering device 500 is in the top of covering device 400, and when needing using film covering device 500, film covering device 500 is put
Lower progress overlay film operation.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned extrusion 220 includes the first compression roller 221 and the second compression roller 222,
First compression roller 221 and 222 level of the second compression roller are erected in feed hopper 210, the first compression roller 221 and the second compression roller
Extruding tooth is both provided on 222.
The extrusion 220 of rotation is provided in feed hopper 210 in the present embodiment, the first compression roller 221 and second squeezes
Roller 222 rotates under the driving for squeezing motor 223 so that the strain bundled with polybag can be in 221 He of the first compression roller
Extruding is received between second compression roller 222, polybag is racked, is provided on the first compression roller 221 and the second compression roller 222 crowded
Knob, the strain that auxiliary has bundled polybag rack；The polybag and strain that rack enter the lower layer of feed hopper 210, this reality
Apply 210 lower layer of feed hopper in example and be provided with 2 pieces of sieves 230, be provided at two pieces of sieves 230 vibrating motor (not shown) and
Reciprocating motor (not shown), the right left and right that carries out of 2 pieces of 230 1 the first from left of sieve is of reciprocating vibration, and strain is shaken off to unit strain case
In 250, and sieve 230 is obliquely installed so that it is low that sieve 230 is transmitted to 230 position of sieve in vibration processes, by polybag
Side, waste plastic export 240 bottoms it is oblique, so as to polybag smoothly from waste plastic outlet 240 in spread out of.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned seeding apparatus 300 includes plough 310, and plough 310 is equidistantly set
Set under unit strain case 250, plough 310 includes curved portion 311 and horizontal part 312, the both ends of curved portion 311 respectively with list
Position strain case 250 and horizontal part 312 connect, and the center of circle direction of horizontal part 312 towards curved portion 311 is horizontally disposed, curved portion 311
Side on be provided with screening glass 314.
Plough 310 in the present embodiment is arranged at 250 bottom opening of unit strain case, 250 bottom of unit strain case
Opening is sowed for strain, and plough 310 includes curved portion 311, and screening glass 314 is provided on the both sides of curved portion 311, is protected
Slide shape is presented between bluff piece 314 and curved portion 311, strain is made to can smoothly enter into irrigation canals and ditches, rather than in the protrusion of irrigation canals and ditches
Point；One end of the horizontal part 312 of plough 310 is provided with trench digging wedge angle 313, circle of the wedge angle 313 towards curved portion 311 of ditching
Heart direction is horizontally disposed；312 other end of horizontal part of plough 310 is provided with screening glass 314 identical with curved portion 311, uses
In strain smoothly being sowed in the irrigation canals and ditches outputed of trench digging wedge angle 313.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned covering device 400 is arranged in the rear of plough 310, covering device
400 include earthing connector 410 and covering disk component 420, the both ends of earthing connector 410 be separately connected covering disk part and
Plough 310.
Covering device 400 in the present embodiment is arranged at the rear of plough 310 so that the irrigation canals and ditches for having sowed strain can be with
Strain is covered by covering device 400；Covering device 400 includes earthing connector 410, for plough 310 to be connected to
Together, covering device 400 can also be connected on film covering device 500, as long as being arranged at the rear of plough 310, is covered
Native disc assembly 420 is used for earthing.
Fig. 5 is referred to, in preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned earthing connector 410 includes 411 He of head rod
Cross bar is connected, the both ends of head rod 411 are separately connected plough 310 and connect the middle part of cross bar, connect below connection cross bar
Connect covering disk component 420.Head rod 411 in the present embodiment is provided with 2, and is connected to the guarantor of plough 310
On bluff piece 314 with connect cross bar formed rectangular frame, connection cross bar include the first disk connecting rod 412, the second disk connecting rod
413 connect cross bar 414 with disk, and the both ends of the first disk connecting rod 412 are separately connected head rod 411 and the second disk connects
Extension bar 413,413 clutch disk of the second disk connecting rod connect cross bar 414, are cut with scissors between head rod 411 and the second connecting rod
It connects.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned each covering disk component 420 includes aperture regulation block 421, aperture
Sliding slot (not shown) is provided in adjusting block 421, gradient adjusting block 422 is inserted into sliding slot, the side of aperture regulation block 421
It is additionally provided with regulating tank 423, adjustment hole 424 is provided on gradient adjusting block 422, adjusting bolt is inserted into adjust and adjusted in 424
Section slot 423 horizontally slips middle realization aperture regulation.
The lower section that cross bar 414 is connected in disk is arranged in aperture regulation block 421 in the present embodiment, and aperture regulation block 421 is
Cross section is the U-shaped link block that stands upside down, and sliding slot is that area is contained in U-shaped bending, and gradient adjusting block 422 is inserted into sliding slot, and
It is additionally provided with regulating tank 423 in the side of aperture regulation block 421, adjusting bolt is sequentially passed through to the adjusting of aperture regulation block 421
Slot 423, adjustment hole 424 and regulating tank 423 are simultaneously fixed；If wanting to adjust aperture, adjusting bolt is unclamped, by gradient adjusting block
After 422 move left and right, then adjusting bolt fixed, realizes that aperture changes.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned covering disk component 420 further includes gradient adjusting block 422, disk
Wheel support 427 and 2 earthing wheels 428, arc regulating tank 425 is provided on gradient adjusting block 422, and disk wheel support 427 wraps
It is rolled in outside gradient regulating tank 423, gradient adjustment hole 426 is provided on disk wheel support 427, gradient adjustment hole 426
The shape of position of opening and arc regulating tank 425 corresponds to, and gradient adjustment hole 426 is inserted into adjusting bolt in arc regulating tank 425
Middle realization gradient is adjusted, and each disk wheel support 427 connects 1 earthing wheel 428.
Arc regulating tank 425 is set on gradient adjusting block 422 in the present embodiment, and adjusting bolt sequentially passes through inclination
It spends adjustment hole 426, arc regulating tank 425 and gradient adjustment hole 426 and fixes, when the gradient for needing adjusting earthing wheel 428
When, adjusting bolt is unclamped, adjusting bolt moves in arc regulating tank 425, then adjusting bolt is fixed, and realizes earthing wheel
The change of 428 gradients.2 earthing wheels 428 in the present embodiment are inwardly close, will again be fiddled with positioned at the soil on irrigation canals and ditches both sides
Onto irrigation canals and ditches, strain is covered.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned film covering device 500 includes ground membrane support 510, overlay film rolling stand 520
With overlay film roller 530, ground membrane support 510 is arranged at 400 rear of covering device, and ground membrane support 510 is connect with strain case, overlay film rolling
The both ends of tube stent 520 are separately connected ground membrane support 510 and overlay film roller 530, and overlay film roller 530 is at least provided with one.
Film covering device 500 in the present embodiment is provided with ground membrane support 510, is used to support mulch；Overlay film rolling stand 520 is used to support
It overlay film roller 530 and is connect with ground membrane support 510, overlay film roller 530 is for being covered with mulch.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned ground membrane support 510 includes holder link 511 and mulch supporting rack
512, holder link 511 is erected at the both ends of strain case, and 512 vertical stand of mulch supporting rack is provided at the branch on strain case opposite
On frame link 511, mulch is inserted on mulch supporting rack 512, between mulch supporting rack 512 and holder link 511 have away from
From for accommodating mulch.Holder link 511 in the present embodiment is erected at the both ends of strain case, the formation of holder link 511
Rectangular frame.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned overlay film rolling stand 520 includes the first roller connecting rod 521 and second
Connecting rod 522, hinged between the first roller connecting rod 521 and the second connecting rod 522, the both ends point of the first roller connecting rod 521
The second connecting rod 522 and holder link 511 are not connected, and overlay film roller 530 is interspersed in the second connecting rod 522.Overlay film roller
530 are interspersed in the second connecting rod 522.It is hinged between first roller connecting rod 521 and the second connecting rod 522, when need not make
Used time, horizontal between the second connecting rod 522 and the first roller connecting rod 521, when it is desired to be used, the second connecting rod 522 is put down
Overlay film.
In conclusion the strain rotary cultivator attachment in the technical program, one is integrated by soil rotary tillage, sowing, earthing, overlay film
It rises, reduces artificial work, save the sowing time；It is applied in rotary tillage and broadcasts setting strain breaker in equipment, strain can smashed
It is sowed later, keeps the strain quantity in irrigation canals and ditches consistent, and in strain shattering process, polybag and strain are separated not
There can be the case where plastic film is mixed into wherein, influences strain growth.
Present specification describes the example of the embodiment of the present invention, it is not meant to that these embodiments illustrate and describe this
The be possible to form of invention.It should be understood that the embodiment in specification can be implemented with a variety of alternative forms.Attached drawing is without in proportion
It draws；Some features can be zoomed in or out to show the details of particular elements.Disclosed specific structure and function details should not
It is construed as limiting explanation, those skilled in the art is only instructed to implement the representative basis of the present invention in a variety of forms.In the art
It should be understood to the one skilled in the art that can be said with one or more of the other attached drawing with reference to multiple features that either figure illustrates and describes
Bright feature is combined to form the embodiment for not yet explicitly illustrating or describing.The assemblage characteristic of explanation provides the generation for typical case
Table embodiment.However, the multiple combinations of the feature consistent with the teachings of the present invention and modification can be used for specific answer as needed
With or implement.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any made by repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of rotary tillage suitable for strain plantation, which is applied, broadcasts equipment, which is characterized in that it includes rotary tillage dress that the rotary tillage, which is applied and broadcasts equipment,
The strain breaker that set, is arranged above the rotary cultivator attachment, the seeding apparatus being arranged below the strain breaker,
Covering device at the rotary cultivator attachment rear and the film covering device that is arranged above the covering device are set, and the strain is broken
Crushing device includes feed hopper, and the extrusion of rotation is provided in the feed hopper, is provided with below the extrusion of reciprocating vibration
2 pieces of sieves, 2 pieces of sieves are setting up and down, and 2 pieces of screen slopes are arranged in the feed hopper, the sieve
The relatively low side in position is provided with waste plastic outlet, is provided with strain case below the sieve, in the strain case equidistantly
It is provided with box stall, the strain case is separated into unit strain case, is broadcast described in the connection of the strain case lower section by the box stall
Kind device.
2. the rotary tillage according to claim 1 suitable for strain plantation, which is applied, broadcasts equipment, which is characterized in that the seeding apparatus
Including plough, the plough is set in qually spaced under the unit strain case, and the plough includes curved portion and level
The both ends in portion, the curved portion are connect with the unit strain case and the horizontal part respectively, and horizontal part is towards the curved portion
Center of circle direction it is horizontally disposed, be provided with screening glass on the side of the curved portion.
3. the rotary tillage according to claim 1 suitable for strain plantation, which is applied, broadcasts equipment, which is characterized in that the extrusion packet
The first compression roller and the second compression roller are included, first compression roller and the second compression roller level are erected at the feed hopper
In, it is both provided with extruding tooth on first compression roller and second compression roller.
4. the rotary tillage according to claim 2 suitable for strain plantation, which is applied, broadcasts equipment, which is characterized in that the covering device
It is arranged at the rear of the plough, the covering device includes earthing connector and covering disk component, the earthing connection
The both ends of part are separately connected the covering disk part and the plough.
5. the rotary tillage according to claim 4 suitable for strain plantation, which is applied, broadcasts equipment, which is characterized in that the earthing connection
Part includes head rod and connection cross bar, and the both ends of the head rod are separately connected the plough and the connection is horizontal
The middle part of bar, the connection cross bar lower section connect the covering disk component.
6. the rotary tillage according to claim 5 suitable for strain plantation, which is applied, broadcasts equipment, which is characterized in that each earthing
Disc assembly includes aperture regulation block, and sliding slot, the gradient tune of the covering disk component are provided in the aperture regulation block
Locking nub is inserted into the sliding slot, and the side of the aperture regulation block is additionally provided with regulating tank, is arranged on the gradient adjusting block
There are adjustment hole, adjusting bolt to be inserted into the adjustment hole the mobile realization aperture regulation in the sliding slot.
7. the rotary tillage according to claim 6 suitable for strain plantation, which is applied, broadcasts equipment, which is characterized in that the covering disk
Component further includes disk wheel support and 2 earthing wheels, and arc regulating tank, disk wheel support are provided on the gradient adjusting block
It is wrapped in outside gradient regulating tank, the disk wheel support is inserted into the gradient regulating tank, is set on the disk wheel support
It is equipped with gradient adjustment hole, the position of opening of gradient adjustment hole and the shape of arc regulating tank correspond to, and the gradient is adjusted
Hole is inserted into adjusting bolt and realizes that gradient is adjusted in the arc regulating tank, and each disk wheel support connects described in 1
Earthing wheel.
8. the rotary tillage according to claim 1 suitable for strain plantation, which is applied, broadcasts equipment, which is characterized in that the film covering device
Including ground membrane support, overlay film rolling stand and overlay film roller, described ground membrane support is arranged at the covering device rear, describedly
Membrane support is connect with the strain case, and the both ends of the overlay film rolling stand are separately connected described ground membrane support and overlay film rolling
Cylinder, the overlay film roller is at least provided with one.
9. the rotary tillage according to claim 8 suitable for strain plantation, which is applied, broadcasts equipment, which is characterized in that described ground membrane support
Including holder link and mulch supporting rack, the holder link is erected at the both ends of the strain case, the mulch support
Frame vertical stand is provided on the holder link on strain case opposite.
10. the rotary tillage according to claim 9 suitable for strain plantation, which is applied, broadcasts equipment, which is characterized in that the overlay film rolling
Tube stent includes the first roller connecting rod and the second connecting rod, is cut with scissors between the first roller connecting rod and second connecting rod
It connects, the both ends of the first roller connecting rod are separately connected second connecting rod and the holder link, the overlay film rolling
Cylinder is interspersed in second connecting rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810515160.8A CN108575151A (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | A kind of rotary tillage suitable for strain plantation, which is applied, broadcasts equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810515160.8A CN108575151A (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | A kind of rotary tillage suitable for strain plantation, which is applied, broadcasts equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108575151A true CN108575151A (en) | 2018-09-28 |
Family
ID=63629544
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810515160.8A Pending CN108575151A (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | A kind of rotary tillage suitable for strain plantation, which is applied, broadcasts equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108575151A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113133381A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-20 | 甘肃省科学院生物研究所 | Morchella seeding machine and using method thereof |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1066631A (en) * | 1992-06-29 | 1992-12-02 | 能源部电子建设研究所 | Nondestructive and dustless unpacking machine |
| CN102405700A (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2012-04-11 | 华南农业大学 | Rice dry hole direct sowing machine with synchronous functions of ditching, ridging, fertilizing and film mulching |
| FR2998273A1 (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2014-05-23 | Jacques Marot | Automatic machine for separating e.g. fibrous products of soil-less culture breads contained in plastic packaging bag for plants culture, has rugs, wheels, saws, crusher roller and perforated cylinder for separating products and contents |
| CN103931282A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-07-23 | 华中农业大学 | Soil covering and compacting machine |
| CN203740247U (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2014-07-30 | 青岛海力克机械设备有限公司 | Large-scale chemical fertilizer bale breaker for group loading |
| CN106664854A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-05-17 | 华中农业大学 | Combined-operation cotton precision seeder |
| CN107469992A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-15 | 张掖贯党珍稀菇业有限公司 | A kind of waste edible fungus culture medium bag disintegrating machine |
| CN206897482U (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2018-01-19 | 广州利大德环保科技有限公司 | Bacterium bag bag breaking sorting machine |
| CN107750490A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-03-06 | 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 | A kind of site preparation is the same as position profiling cotton single grain fine sowing overlay film combine |
| CN208242150U (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-12-18 | 成都农业科技职业学院 | A kind of rotary tillage suitable for strain plantation is applied and broadcasts equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-05-25 CN CN201810515160.8A patent/CN108575151A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1066631A (en) * | 1992-06-29 | 1992-12-02 | 能源部电子建设研究所 | Nondestructive and dustless unpacking machine |
| CN102405700A (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2012-04-11 | 华南农业大学 | Rice dry hole direct sowing machine with synchronous functions of ditching, ridging, fertilizing and film mulching |
| FR2998273A1 (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2014-05-23 | Jacques Marot | Automatic machine for separating e.g. fibrous products of soil-less culture breads contained in plastic packaging bag for plants culture, has rugs, wheels, saws, crusher roller and perforated cylinder for separating products and contents |
| CN203740247U (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2014-07-30 | 青岛海力克机械设备有限公司 | Large-scale chemical fertilizer bale breaker for group loading |
| CN103931282A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-07-23 | 华中农业大学 | Soil covering and compacting machine |
| CN106664854A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-05-17 | 华中农业大学 | Combined-operation cotton precision seeder |
| CN206897482U (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2018-01-19 | 广州利大德环保科技有限公司 | Bacterium bag bag breaking sorting machine |
| CN107469992A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-15 | 张掖贯党珍稀菇业有限公司 | A kind of waste edible fungus culture medium bag disintegrating machine |
| CN107750490A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-03-06 | 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 | A kind of site preparation is the same as position profiling cotton single grain fine sowing overlay film combine |
| CN208242150U (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-12-18 | 成都农业科技职业学院 | A kind of rotary tillage suitable for strain plantation is applied and broadcasts equipment |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 侯为康等: "棉花旋播覆膜联合作业机设计及试验" * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113133381A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-20 | 甘肃省科学院生物研究所 | Morchella seeding machine and using method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201403290Y (en) | Machine integrating ditching, fertilizing, rotary tillage and sowing | |
| CN102860155A (en) | Regrinding banded rotary tillage planter | |
| CN109121504A (en) | A kind of gardens seeding fertilizer applicator | |
| CN201742712U (en) | Stevia rebaudiana seeder | |
| CN105940795B (en) | Multi-functional tilling and seeding machine | |
| CN102893718A (en) | Active soil covering method of strip rotary-tillage seeder | |
| CN106612814A (en) | Sugarcane planter | |
| CN108323254A (en) | A kind of sweet potato ridge-forming machine | |
| CN208242150U (en) | A kind of rotary tillage suitable for strain plantation is applied and broadcasts equipment | |
| CN108575151A (en) | A kind of rotary tillage suitable for strain plantation, which is applied, broadcasts equipment | |
| CN114206101A (en) | Earthing covering device with function of preventing soil blockage | |
| CN208768380U (en) | A kind of multifunctional efficient agricultural ploughing machine | |
| CN201051772Y (en) | Multi-row plough no-tillage seeding machine | |
| CN210725921U (en) | Green Chinese onion ditching ridger | |
| CN109362254A (en) | A kind of corn subsoiling seeder | |
| CN216313795U (en) | Ridging banking machine for cohesive soil | |
| CN205726939U (en) | Automatically the soil of dress navy barrow excavates conveying breaker | |
| CN212116104U (en) | Quick-mounting angle-adjustable agricultural machinery equipment soil turning mechanism | |
| CN211184863U (en) | Crop scarifier | |
| CN204598599U (en) | A kind of subsoiling of shredding Crop Root and stem buries fertile all-in-one multifunctional machine | |
| CN107278398A (en) | Subsoiling fertilising site preparation all-in-one | |
| CN208768411U (en) | A kind of carrot tectorial seeder | |
| CN207399786U (en) | A kind of Multifunctional agricultural machinery for integrating fertilising and cultivation | |
| CN108617210A (en) | Produce all-in-one machine | |
| BR102019002279A2 (en) | constructive arrangement applied to agricultural implement with cutting disc system with separating rollers for mowing and tillage |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180928 |