CN108573784A - A kind of power cable recycling equipment - Google Patents
A kind of power cable recycling equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108573784A CN108573784A CN201810384055.5A CN201810384055A CN108573784A CN 108573784 A CN108573784 A CN 108573784A CN 201810384055 A CN201810384055 A CN 201810384055A CN 108573784 A CN108573784 A CN 108573784A
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- peeling
- cable
- side wall
- mounting bracket
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B15/00—Apparatus or processes for salvaging material from cables
- H01B15/005—Apparatus or processes for salvaging material from cables by cutting
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B15/00—Apparatus or processes for salvaging material from cables
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
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- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of power cable recycling equipments, including bottom plate, mounting bracket, set hopper, grabbing device, segmenting device and apparatus for peeling off, mounting bracket is installed on the bottom plate, sliding slot is offered on mounting bracket, mounting bracket lower end is equipped with grabbing device, grabbing device lower end, which is disposed with, sets hopper, and it sets hopper, segmenting device and apparatus for peeling off and is sequentially arranged on bottom plate from left to right, grabbing device includes mobile mechanism and grasping mechanism, segmenting device includes thrust gear and cutting mechanism, and apparatus for peeling off includes auxiliary body, peeling procedure and rewinding case.Big, high labor cost that the present invention can solve in traditional cable removal process that there are contamination hazards, the shortcomings of cutting is uneven small with the scope of application, may be implemented to cable carry out automatic segmentation, peeling function, have many advantages, such as non-environmental-pollution, cost of labor it is low, cut uniformly with it is applied widely.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cable processing equipment field, specifically a kind of power cable recycling equipment.
Background technology
Power cable is the cable for being used for transmission and distributing electric energy, and power cable is usually used in Urban Underground power grid, power station
Lead line, industrial and mining enterprises' in-line power and mistake river sea submarine transmission line.Power cable mainly has external insulation and inside gold
Belong to conducting wire two parts composition, after power cable, which is scrapped, to be eliminated, power cable insulation layer and plain conductor can also be returned
It receives, when recycling needs insulation displacement.Since power cable length is longer, exist when carrying out peeling to whole cable very big
It is inconvenient, it is therefore desirable to cable being divided into segment, when using being manually split cable, being easy staff scratching work
Safety cannot be guaranteed, and cannot be guaranteed that the length of every section of cable is consistent when manual operation, and segmentation effect is undesirable.To exhausted
The method that edge layer is removed is mainly including hand peeling method, burning method, mechanical barking method, chemical method and freezing etc., manually
There are high labor cost, working efficiency be low etc., disadvantages, burning method can cause environment very big pollution to layer stripping with chemical method, machinery
The use scope of layer stripping is smaller, and freeze rule have the shortcomings that it is of high cost.To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides
A kind of power cable recycling equipment.
Invention content
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of power cable recycling equipment, the present invention can
It is uneven small with the scope of application etc. to solve contamination hazard present in traditional cable removal process big, high labor cost, cutting
The function to cable progress automatic segmentation, peeling may be implemented in disadvantage, and with non-environmental-pollution, cost of labor is low, cutting is equal
The advantages that even and applied widely.
The present invention to be solved its technical problem and be realized using following technical scheme：A kind of power cable recovery processing
Equipment, including bottom plate, mounting bracket, hopper, grabbing device, segmenting device and apparatus for peeling off are set, installation is installed on the bottom plate
Frame offers sliding slot on mounting bracket, and mounting bracket lower end is equipped with grabbing device, and grabbing device lower end, which is disposed with, sets hopper, and sets
Hopper, segmenting device and apparatus for peeling off are sequentially arranged on bottom plate from left to right；Wherein：
The grabbing device includes mobile mechanism and grasping mechanism, and mounting bracket lower end is installed by mobile mechanism, under mobile mechanism
End is equipped with grasping mechanism, and grasping mechanism quantity is three, and three grasping mechanisms are evenly arranged from front to back；It will by mobile mechanism
Operating position adjust it is appropriate after, then captured by the cable in the opposed hopper of grasping mechanism, without manually being captured, dropped
Low cost of labor.
The segmenting device includes thrust gear and cutting mechanism, and thrust gear is mounted on bottom plate, thrust gear upper end
It is disposed with cutting mechanism, cutting mechanism is mounted on mounting bracket lower end；Cable is at the uniform velocity elapsed to the right by thrust gear so that cut
Cutting mill structure can cut cable, and Cutting Length is uniform, ensure that cut quality.
The apparatus for peeling off includes auxiliary body, peeling procedure and rewinding case, auxiliary body, peeling procedure and rewinding case from
It is sequentially arranged on bottom plate from left to right；The cable after cutting is lifted by auxiliary body, because thrust gear is continuous
Cable is elapsed to the right, so the cable after cutting is gradually moved in peeling procedure from auxiliary body, it thus can be exhausted by cable
Edge layer is removed with internal metal wirings, to carry out recycling to it respectively later.
The mobile mechanism includes electronic sliding block, connecting plate, auxiliary slider, the linear guide, lifting electric putter and lifting
Plate, electronic sliding block are mounted on by sliding matching mode in sliding slot, and electronic sliding block rear and front end is symmetrically installed with auxiliary slider, auxiliary
Upper end of slide block is helped to be mounted in the linear guide by sliding matching mode, the linear guide is mounted on mounting bracket lower end, electronic sliding block
It is mounted on lifting electric putter with auxiliary slider lower end, lifting electric putter top is equipped with lifter plate；Pass through electronic sliding block
Horizontal position and height are adjusted with lifting electric putter, to ensure that grasping mechanism can capture cable, are not necessarily to
Artificial shift position, reduces cost of labor, improves work efficiency.
The grasping mechanism includes that adjustable plate, adjusting electric pushrod, crawl plate and tread plate, adjustable plate are installed by hinge
In lifter plate lower end, adjustable plate quantity is two, and two pieces of adjustable plates are arranged symmetrically in lifter plate rear and front end, lead on adjustable plate side wall
It crosses hinge and is connected with electric pushrod top is adjusted, adjust electric pushrod bottom end and lifter plate lower end is mounted on by hinge, adjust
Plate lower end is equipped with crawl plate, and it is globoidal structure to capture plate, captures and is uniformly equipped with tread plate on plate side wall；By adjusting electricity
Angle of the stretching motion of dynamic push rod between adjustable plate and lifter plate is adjusted so that crawl plate can capture cable
Come, the tread plate installed on crawl plate side wall then increases the frictional force with cable surface, reduces cable in moving process
The possibility fallen enhances the stability of work.
The thrust gear includes workbench, passage branch and limiting plate, and workbench is mounted on bottom plate, workbench upper end
Limiting plate is installed, limiting plate quantity is six, and limiting plate is divided into three groups in pairs, three groups of limiting plates uniform cloth from front to back
It sets, shifting chute is offered on working plate, passage branch is installed in shifting chute；After cable is placed between every group of limiting plate,
Cable is elapsed by elapsing branch, to be split later to cable, the presence of limiting plate ensures cable in movement
Position will not shift in the process, eliminate the harmful effect brought to follow-up work by change in location, ensure that work
Be normally carried out.
The passage branch includes riser, electric rotating machine, rotating disk, pillar, mobile frid, straight line guide plate and passage
Plate, riser are mounted on bottom plate, and electric rotating machine, electric rotating machine output shaft and rotating disk are equipped with by motor cabinet on riser side wall
Side wall is connected, and rotating disk upper end is equipped with pillar, and rotating disk lower end is tightly attached on mobile frid, from a left side on mobile frid side wall
It turns right and is uniformly provided with circular groove and vertical slot, and circular groove and vertical slot interlaced arrangement, mobile frid is mounted on by sliding matching mode
On straight line guide plate, straight line guide plate is mounted on riser side wall, and shifting chute panel seat left end is equipped with passage panel, and elapses panel side
Square hole is offered on wall, and square hole position is corresponded with limit Board position；Rotating disk is driven to be rotated by electric rotating machine,
When turning to certain position, pillar turns in vertical slot, and when rotating disk is rotated further, pillar drives mobile frid in straight line
It is slided on guide plate, while the dynamic passage panel of shifting chute strip synchronizes movement, when mobile frid moves to straight line guide plate
When left end or right end, electric rotating machine is inverted, and successively back and forth, is realized the at the uniform velocity passage to cable, be ensure that cable energy
Enough by even partition.
The cutting mechanism includes lifting cylinder, working plate, fixed frid, slide damper, traction cylinder, blade, knife rest
With cutting cylinder, lifting cylinder is mounted on mounting bracket lower end, and lifting cylinder top is connected with working plate, on the left of working plate upper end
Square groove is offered, square groove lower end is equipped with fixed frid, and limiting slot is offered on fixed frid side wall, and fixed frid is hollow knot
Structure is equipped with slide damper in fixed frid by sliding matching mode, and slide damper is located in square groove, slide damper upper end and
Traction cylinders connect, and traction cylinder end is mounted on working plate, and working plate upper end right side opening is equipped with into cutter groove, feed slot number
Amount is three, and three are evenly arranged from front to back into cutter groove, and feed groove location is corresponded with grasping mechanism position, into cutter groove
It is provided with blade, blade is mounted on knife rest lower end, and knife rest upper end is equipped with cutting cylinder, and cutting cylinder end is mounted on mounting bracket
Lower end；The height of working plate is adjusted by the stretching motion of lifting cylinder, before being cut to cable, by leading
Bleed cylinder drives slide damper to move downward, and during passage branch constantly elapses cable, slide damper is to cable
Continue movement cause to hinder, so as to by cable right alignment, ensure that cutting effect, rear haulage cylinder drive sliding gear
Plate moves upwards, until slide damper will not hinder cable to continue to move, then by cut cylinder band movable knife rack carry out it is past
Linear motion realizes the cutting to cable, avoids the inconvenience brought to work due to cable is long, without manually to cable
It is split, there is no non-uniform disadvantage is cut when manual operation, also eliminates manually hidden using existing safety when cutter
Suffer from, ensure that the safety of work.
The auxiliary body includes auxiliary electric push rod and bracket, and auxiliary electric push rod quantity is three, three auxiliary electrics
Push rod is uniformly mounted on bottom plate from front to back, and auxiliary electric push rod top is equipped with bracket, and bracket is in globoidal structure；Pass through
Auxiliary electric push rod drives bracket to move to the appropriate position, to be supported to the cable after cutting, to be shelled later
Skin operation.
The peeling procedure includes support column, mounting ring, connecting pole, retainer ring and peeling branch, and support column quantity is three,
Three support columns are uniformly mounted on bottom plate from front to back, and upper end of support column is equipped with mounting ring, support column wall its week of upper edge
Connecting pole is uniformly installed to direction, connection top end is connected with support ring-side wall, its circumferential direction of support ring-side wall upper edge
It is evenly arranged with through-hole, peeling branch is provided in through-hole, peeling branch is mounted on mounting ring inner wall；When cable stretches into support
After ring, cable insulation is removed by peeling branch.
The peeling branch includes No.1 accessory plate, work drive motor, cam, No. two accessory plates, sliding bar, mounting plate and stripping
Dermatotome, No.1 accessory plate are mounted on mounting ring inner wall, and work drive motor, work are equipped with by motor cabinet on No.1 accessory plate outer wall
Make motor output shaft with cam one end to be connected, the cam other end is mounted on by bearing on No. two accessory plate side walls, and No. two auxiliary
It helps plate to be mounted on mounting ring inner wall, sliding groove is offered on cam side wall, passes through sliding matching mode and sliding in sliding groove
Bar one end is connected, and the sliding bar other end is equipped with mounting plate, and bark knife is equipped on mounting plate side wall；Pass through work drive motor band
Moving cam is rotated, and sliding bar also carries out opposite sliding with cam simultaneously because cam side wall to center of rotation distance not
Deng, therefore when turning to different location, sliding bar also differs at a distance from retainer ring inner wall, and the position of bark knife is also sent out therewith
Changing expands the use scope of the present invention so as to carry out peeling operation for the cable of different-diameter.
When work, pending cable waste is placed on and sets in hopper by staff, by mobile mechanism by operating position
After adjusting suitably, it is adjusted by adjusting angle of the stretching motion of electric pushrod between adjustable plate and lifter plate so that
Capturing plate can capture by cable, and the tread plate installed on crawl plate side wall then increases the frictional force with cable surface,
The possibility that cable is fallen in moving process is reduced, then drives grasping mechanism to be moved to work by mobile mechanism
Above platform, and between cable is placed on every group of limiting plate, then drives rotating disk to be rotated by electric rotating machine, work as rotation
When to certain position, pillar turns in vertical slot, and when rotating disk is rotated further, pillar drives mobile frid on straight line guide plate
It is slided, while the dynamic passage panel of shifting chute strip synchronizes movement, when mobile frid moves to straight line guide plate left end
Or when right end, electric rotating machine is inverted, and successively back and forth, realizes the at the uniform velocity passage to cable, cutting mechanism starts work later
Make, the height of working plate is adjusted by the stretching motion of lifting cylinder, before being cut to cable, passes through traction
Cylinder drive slide damper move downward, elapse branch constantly cable is elapsed during, slide damper to cable after
Reforwarding is dynamic to be caused to hinder, so as to by cable right alignment, ensure that cutting effect, rear haulage cylinder drive slide damper
Move upwards, until slide damper will not hinder cable to continue to move, then by cut cylinder band movable knife rack carry out it is reciprocal
Linear motion is realized the cutting to cable, after the completion of cutting, is lifted to the cable after cutting by auxiliary body, simultaneously
Thrust gear is constantly elapsing to the right cable, therefore the cable after cutting is gradually moved in peeling procedure from auxiliary body,
It is rotated by work drive motor band moving cam, sliding bar also carries out sliding relatively with cam simultaneously, in cam side wall to rotation
The distance of the heart differs, therefore when turning to different location, and sliding bar also differs at a distance from retainer ring inner wall, the position of bark knife
It sets and also changes therewith so that the bark knife edge of a knife can be tightly attached to various sizes of cable surface, so as to be directed to difference
The cable of diameter carries out peeling operation, and the cable after the completion of peeling is fallen into the rewinding case of lower section, and the present invention can solve tradition
Contamination hazard present in cable removal process is big, high labor cost, cuts the shortcomings of uneven small with the scope of application, Ke Yishi
Now to the function of cable progress automatic segmentation, peeling.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages：
1. the present invention can solve big contamination hazard present in traditional cable removal process, high labor cost, cutting not
The function to cable progress automatic segmentation, peeling may be implemented, with the dirt of no environment in the shortcomings of uniformly small with the scope of application
Dye, cost of labor it is low, cutting uniformly and it is applied widely the advantages that；
2. the present invention is provided with grabbing device, after adjusting operating position suitably by mobile mechanism, then pass through gripper
Cable in the opposed hopper of structure is captured, and without manually being captured, reduces cost of labor；
3. the present invention is provided with segmenting device, cable is at the uniform velocity elapsed to the right by thrust gear so that cutting mechanism energy
It is enough that cable is cut, and Cutting Length is uniform, ensure that cut quality；
4. the present invention is provided with apparatus for peeling off, the cable after cutting is lifted by auxiliary body, because of passage machine
Structure is constantly elapsing to the right cable, so the cable after cutting is gradually moved in peeling procedure from auxiliary body, thus may be used
Cable insulation and internal metal wirings are removed, to carry out recycling to it respectively later, prevented to pass through
The environmental pollution that conventional incineration processing mode is brought when being detached with internal metal wirings to insulating layer；
5. the present invention is provided with peeling branch, rotated by work drive motor band moving cam, sliding bar also simultaneously with it is convex
Wheel carries out opposite sliding because the distance of cam side wall to center of rotation differs, therefore when turning to different location, sliding bar and
The distance of retainer ring inner wall also differs, and the position of bark knife also changes therewith, so as to the electricity for different-diameter
Cable carries out peeling operation, expands the use scope of the present invention.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the cooperation dimensional structure diagram between mounting bracket and grabbing device of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the first structure schematic diagram between bottom plate of the present invention, mounting bracket and segmenting device；
Fig. 4 is the second structural schematic diagram between bottom plate of the present invention, mounting bracket and segmenting device；
Fig. 5 is the cooperation dimensional structure diagram between bottom plate and apparatus for peeling off of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the cooperation schematic view of facade structure between bottom plate and peeling procedure of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of power cable recycling equipment, including bottom plate 1, mounting bracket 2, set hopper 3, grab
Device 4, segmenting device 5 and apparatus for peeling off 6 are taken, mounting bracket 2 is installed on the bottom plate 1, sliding slot is offered on mounting bracket 2, is pacified
It shelves 2 lower ends and grabbing device 4 is installed, 4 lower end of grabbing device, which is disposed with, sets hopper 3, and sets hopper 3, segmenting device 5 and peeling
Device 6 is sequentially arranged at from left to right on bottom plate 1；Wherein：
The grabbing device 4 includes mobile mechanism 41 and grasping mechanism 42, and 2 lower end of mounting bracket is installed by mobile mechanism 41, moves
41 lower end of motivation structure is equipped with grasping mechanism 42, and 42 quantity of grasping mechanism is three, three grasping mechanisms 42 uniform cloth from front to back
It sets；By mobile mechanism 41 by operating position adjust it is appropriate after, then grabbed by the cable in 42 opposed hopper 3 of grasping mechanism
It takes, without manually being captured, reduces cost of labor.
The segmenting device 5 includes thrust gear 51 and cutting mechanism 52, and thrust gear 51 is mounted on bottom plate 1, passage
51 upper end of mechanism is disposed with cutting mechanism 52, and cutting mechanism 52 is mounted on 2 lower end of mounting bracket；It is by thrust gear 51 that cable is even
Speed elapses to the right so that cutting mechanism 52 can cut cable, and Cutting Length is uniform, ensure that cut quality.
The apparatus for peeling off 6 includes auxiliary body 61, peeling procedure 62 and rewinding case 63, auxiliary body 61, peeling procedure
62 are sequentially arranged at rewinding case 63 on bottom plate 1 from left to right；The cable after cutting is lifted by auxiliary body 61, because
Constantly cable is being elapsed to the right for thrust gear 51, so the cable after cutting is gradually moved to peeling machine from auxiliary body 61
In structure 62, thus cable insulation and internal metal wirings can be removed, it is sharp to be recycled respectively to it later again
With.
The mobile mechanism 41 includes electronic sliding block 411, connecting plate 412, auxiliary slider 413, the linear guide 414, lifting
Electric pushrod 415 and lifter plate 416, electronic sliding block 411 is mounted on by sliding matching mode in sliding slot, before electronic sliding block 411
Both ends are symmetrically installed with auxiliary slider 413 afterwards, and 413 upper end of auxiliary slider is mounted on the linear guide 414 by sliding matching mode
On, the linear guide 414 is mounted on 2 lower end of mounting bracket, and electronic sliding block 411 is mounted on lifting electric with 413 lower end of auxiliary slider
Push rod 415,415 top of lifting electric putter are equipped with lifter plate 416；It is right by electronic sliding block 411 and lifting electric putter 415
Horizontal position is adjusted with height, to ensure that grasping mechanism 42 can capture cable, is not necessarily to artificial shift position, drop
Low cost of labor, improves work efficiency.
The grasping mechanism 42 includes adjustable plate 421, adjusts electric pushrod 422, captures plate 423 and tread plate 424, is adjusted
Plate 421 is mounted on 416 lower end of lifter plate by hinge, and 421 quantity of adjustable plate is two, and two pieces of adjustable plates 421 are arranged symmetrically in liter
416 rear and front end of plate is dropped, is connected with 422 top of electric pushrod is adjusted by hinge on 421 side wall of adjustable plate, adjusts electronic push away
422 bottom end of bar is mounted on 416 lower end of lifter plate by hinge, and 421 lower end of adjustable plate is equipped with crawl plate 423, and captures plate 423
For globoidal structure, captures and tread plate 424 is uniformly installed on 423 side wall of plate；By the stretching motion pair for adjusting electric pushrod 422
Angle between adjustable plate 421 and lifter plate 416 is adjusted so that cable can be captured by crawl plate 423, capture plate
The tread plate 424 installed on 423 side walls then increases the frictional force with cable surface, reduces cable and occurs in moving process
The possibility fallen enhances the stability of work.
The thrust gear 51 includes workbench 511, passage branch 512 and limiting plate 513, and workbench 511 is mounted on bottom
On plate 1,511 upper end of workbench is equipped with limiting plate 513, and 513 quantity of limiting plate is six, and limiting plate 513 is divided into three in pairs
Group, three groups of limiting plates 513 are evenly arranged from front to back, and shifting chute is offered on working plate 522, and passage branch is equipped in shifting chute
Chain 512；After cable is placed between every group of limiting plate 513, cable is elapsed by elapsing branch 512, so as to later
Cable is split, the presence of limiting plate 513 ensures that cable position in moving process will not shift, and eliminates because of position
Variation is set to the harmful effect that follow-up work is brought, ensure that being normally carried out for work.
The passage branch 512 includes riser 5121, electric rotating machine 5122, rotating disk 5123, pillar 5124, mobile frid
5125, straight line guide plate 5126 is mounted on passage panel 5127, riser 5121 on bottom plate 1, passes through motor on 5121 side wall of riser
Seat is equipped with electric rotating machine 5122, and 5122 output shaft of electric rotating machine is connected with 5123 side wall of rotating disk, 5123 upper end of rotating disk
Pillar 5124 is installed, 5123 lower end of rotating disk is tightly attached on mobile frid 5125, on 5125 side wall of mobile frid from left to right
It is uniformly provided with circular groove and vertical slot, and circular groove and vertical slot interlaced arrangement, mobile frid 5125 is mounted on by sliding matching mode
On straight line guide plate 5126, straight line guide plate 5126 is mounted on 5121 side wall of riser, and mobile 5125 left ends of frid are equipped with passage
Panel 5127, and elapse and offer square hole on 5127 side wall of panel, and square hole position is corresponded with 513 position of limiting plate；It is logical
Crossing electric rotating machine 5122 drives rotating disk 5123 to be rotated, and when turning to certain position, pillar 5124 turns in vertical slot,
When rotating disk 5123 is rotated further, pillar 5124 drives mobile frid 5125 to be slided on straight line guide plate 5126, simultaneously
Mobile frid 5125 drives passage panel 5127 to synchronize movement, and when moving frid 5125, to move to straight line guide plate 5126 most left
When end or right end, electric rotating machine 5122 is inverted, and successively back and forth, is realized the at the uniform velocity passage to cable, be ensure that cable energy
Enough by even partition.
The cutting mechanism 52 includes lifting cylinder 521, working plate 522, fixed frid 523, slide damper 524, traction
Cylinder 525, blade 526, knife rest 527 and cutting cylinder 528, lifting cylinder 521 are mounted on 2 lower end of mounting bracket, lifting cylinder 521
Top is connected with working plate 522, and square groove is offered on the left of 522 upper end of working plate, and square groove lower end is equipped with fixed frid 523,
Limiting slot is offered on 523 side wall of fixed frid, fixed frid 523 is hollow-core construction, by being slidably matched in fixed frid 523
Mode is equipped with slide damper 524, and slide damper 524 is located in square groove, and 524 upper end of slide damper is connected with traction cylinder 525
It connects, 525 bottom end of traction cylinder is mounted on working plate 522, and 522 upper end right side opening of working plate is equipped with into cutter groove, feed slot number amount
It is three, three are evenly arranged from front to back into cutter groove, and feed groove location is corresponded with 42 position of grasping mechanism, into cutter groove
It is provided with blade 526, blade 526 is mounted on 527 lower end of knife rest, and 527 upper end of knife rest is equipped with cutting cylinder 528, cuts cylinder
528 bottom ends are mounted on 2 lower end of mounting bracket；The height of working plate 522 is adjusted by the stretching motion of lifting cylinder 521,
Before being cut to cable, slide damper 524 is driven to move downward by drawing cylinder 525, it is continuous in passage branch 512
During being elapsed to cable, slide damper 524 causes to hinder to the movement that continues of cable, so as to by cable right end pair
Together, ensure that cutting effect, rear haulage cylinder 525 drive slide damper 524 to move upwards, until slide damper 524 will not
Obstruction cable continues to move, and then carries out linear reciprocating motion with movable knife rack 527 by cutting cylinder 528, realizes to cable
Cutting, avoid to the inconvenience that brings of work due to cable is long, without being manually split to cable, there is no artificial behaviour
As when cut non-uniform disadvantage, also eliminate manually using existing security risk when cutter, ensure that the safety of work.
The auxiliary body 61 includes auxiliary electric push rod 611 and bracket 612, and 611 quantity of auxiliary electric push rod is three, three
A auxiliary electric push rod 611 is uniformly mounted on bottom plate 1 from front to back, and 611 top of auxiliary electric push rod is equipped with bracket 612,
And bracket 612 is in globoidal structure；Bracket 612 is driven to move to the appropriate position by auxiliary electric push rod 611, after to cutting
Cable be supported, to carry out peeling operation later.
The peeling procedure 62 includes support column 621, mounting ring 622, connecting pole 623, retainer ring 624 and peeling branch
625,621 quantity of support column is three, and three support columns 621 are uniformly mounted on bottom plate 1 from front to back, 621 upper end of support column peace
Equipped with mounting ring 622,621 inner wall upper edge its circumferential direction of support column is uniformly equipped with connecting pole 623,623 top of connecting pole with
624 side wall of retainer ring is connected, and 624 side wall upper edge its circumferential direction of retainer ring is evenly arranged with through-hole, and stripping is provided in through-hole
Cutaneous branch chain 625, peeling branch 625 are mounted on 622 inner wall of mounting ring；After cable stretches into retainer ring 624, pass through peeling branch
625 remove cable insulation.
The peeling branch 625 includes 6253, No. two No.1 accessory plate 6251, work drive motor 6252, cam accessory plates
6254, sliding bar 6255, mounting plate 6256 and bark knife 6257, No.1 accessory plate 6251 are mounted on 622 inner wall of mounting ring, and one
Work drive motor 6252,6252 output shaft of work drive motor and cam 6,253 1 are equipped with by motor cabinet on number 6251 outer wall of accessory plate
End is connected, and 6253 other end of cam is mounted on by bearing on No. two 6254 side walls of accessory plate, and No. two accessory plates 6254 are installed
On 622 inner wall of mounting ring, sliding groove is offered on 6253 side wall of cam, passes through sliding matching mode and sliding bar in sliding groove
6255 one end are connected, and 6255 other end of sliding bar is equipped with mounting plate 6256, and bark knife is equipped on 6256 side wall of mounting plate
6257；It is rotated with moving cam 6253 by work drive motor 6252, sliding bar 6255 also carries out relatively with cam 6253 simultaneously
Sliding because the distance of cam 6253 side wall to center of rotation differs, therefore when turning to different location, sliding bar 6255 with hold
The distance of 624 inner wall of filler ring also differs, and the position of bark knife 6257 also changes therewith, so as to be directed to different-diameter
Cable carry out peeling operation, expand the present invention use scope.
When work, pending cable waste is placed on and sets in hopper 3 by staff, by mobile mechanism 41 by working position
Set adjusting it is appropriate after, by adjust angle of the stretching motion of electric pushrod 422 between adjustable plate 421 and lifter plate 416 into
Row is adjusted so that cable can be captured by crawl plate 423, captured the tread plate 424 installed on 423 side wall of plate and then increased
With the frictional force of cable surface, the possibility that cable is fallen in moving process is reduced, mobile mechanism 41 is then passed through
It drives grasping mechanism 42 to be moved to the top of workbench 511, and between cable is placed on every group of limiting plate 513, then passes through rotation
Rotating motor 5122 drives rotating disk 5123 to be rotated, and when turning to certain position, pillar 5124 turns in vertical slot, works as rotation
When turntable 5123 is rotated further, pillar 5124 drives mobile frid 5125 to be slided on straight line guide plate 5126, mobile simultaneously
Frid 5125 drives passage panel 5127 to synchronize movement, when move frid 5125 move to 5126 left end of straight line guide plate or
When right end, electric rotating machine 5122 is inverted, and successively back and forth, realizes the at the uniform velocity passage to cable, cutting mechanism 52 is opened later
Beginning work is adjusted the height of working plate 522 by the stretching motion of lifting cylinder 521, is carrying out cutting it to cable
Before, drive slide damper 524 to move downward by drawing cylinder 525, in process of the passage branch 512 constantly to cable passage
In, slide damper 524 causes to hinder to the movement that continues of cable, so as to by cable right alignment, ensure that cutting effect,
Rear haulage cylinder 525 drive slide damper 524 to move upwards, until slide damper 524 will not hinder cable to continue to move,
Then linear reciprocating motion is carried out with movable knife rack 527 by cutting cylinder 528, realizes the cutting to cable, after the completion of cutting, led to
It crosses auxiliary body 61 to lift the cable after cutting, while thrust gear 51 is constantly elapsing to the right cable, therefore cuts
Cable after cutting gradually is moved to from auxiliary body 61 in peeling procedure 62, is carried out with moving cam 6253 by work drive motor 6252
Rotation, sliding bar 6255 also carry out sliding relatively with cam 6253 simultaneously, and the distance of cam 6253 side wall to center of rotation differs,
When therefore turning to different location, sliding bar 6255 also differs at a distance from 624 inner wall of retainer ring, the position of bark knife 6257
Also it changes therewith so that 6257 edge of a knife of bark knife can be tightly attached to various sizes of cable surface, so as to be directed to not
Cable with diameter carries out peeling operation, and the cable after the completion of peeling is fallen into the rewinding case 63 of lower section, and the present invention solves biography
Contamination hazard present in cable removal process of uniting is big, high labor cost, cuts the shortcomings of uneven small with the scope of application, realizes
To cable carry out automatic segmentation, peeling function, reached purpose.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiments and description only illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change
Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
It defines.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of power cable recycling equipment, including bottom plate (1), mounting bracket (2), set hopper (3), grabbing device (4), point
Cut device (5) and apparatus for peeling off (6), it is characterised in that：Mounting bracket (2) is installed, mounting bracket is opened on (2) on the bottom plate (1)
Equipped with sliding slot, mounting bracket (2) lower end is equipped with grabbing device (4), and grabbing device (4) lower end, which is disposed with, sets hopper (3), and sets material
Case (3), segmenting device (5) and apparatus for peeling off (6) are sequentially arranged at from left to right on bottom plate (1)；Wherein：
The grabbing device (4) includes mobile mechanism (41) and grasping mechanism (42), and mobile mechanism (41) installs under mounting bracket (2)
End, mobile mechanism (41) lower end are equipped with grasping mechanism (42), and grasping mechanism (42) quantity is three, three grasping mechanisms (42) from
It is evenly arranged after going to；
The segmenting device (5) includes thrust gear (51) and cutting mechanism (52), and thrust gear (51) is mounted on bottom plate (1)
On, thrust gear (51) upper end is disposed with cutting mechanism (52), and cutting mechanism (52) is mounted on mounting bracket (2) lower end；
The apparatus for peeling off (6) includes auxiliary body (61), peeling procedure (62) and rewinding case (63), auxiliary body (61), stripping
Skin mechanism (62) is sequentially arranged at rewinding case (63) on bottom plate (1) from left to right.
2. a kind of power cable recycling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The mobile mechanism (41)
Including electronic sliding block (411), connecting plate (412), auxiliary slider (413), the linear guide (414), lifting electric putter (415) with
Lifter plate (416), electronic sliding block (411) are mounted on by sliding matching mode in sliding slot, electronic sliding block (411) rear and front end pair
Title is equipped with auxiliary slider (413), and auxiliary slider (413) upper end is mounted on by sliding matching mode in the linear guide (414),
The linear guide (414) is mounted on mounting bracket (2) lower end, and electronic sliding block (411) is mounted on lifting with auxiliary slider (413) lower end
Electric pushrod (415), lifting electric putter (415) top are equipped with lifter plate (416).
3. a kind of power cable recycling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The grasping mechanism (42)
Pass through hinge including adjustable plate (421), adjusting electric pushrod (422), crawl plate (423) and tread plate (424), adjustable plate (421)
Chain is mounted on lifter plate (416) lower end, and adjustable plate (421) quantity is two, and two pieces of adjustable plates (421) are arranged symmetrically in lifter plate
(416) rear and front end is connected by hinge with electric pushrod (422) top is adjusted on adjustable plate (421) side wall, is adjusted electronic
Push rod (422) bottom end is mounted on lifter plate (416) lower end by hinge, and adjustable plate (421) lower end is equipped with crawl plate (423),
And crawl plate (423) is globoidal structure, captures and is uniformly equipped with tread plate (424) on plate (423) side wall.
4. a kind of power cable recycling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The thrust gear (51)
Including workbench (511), passage branch (512) and limiting plate (513), workbench (511) is mounted on bottom plate (1), workbench
(511) upper end is equipped with limiting plate (513), and limiting plate (513) quantity is six, and limiting plate (513) is divided into three groups in pairs, and three
Group limiting plate (513) is evenly arranged from front to back, and shifting chute is offered on working plate (522), and passage branch is equipped in shifting chute
Chain (512)；
The passage branch (512) includes riser (5121), electric rotating machine (5122), rotating disk (5123), pillar (5124), moves
Dynamic frid (5125), straight line guide plate (5126) and passage panel (5127), riser (5121) are mounted on bottom plate (1), riser
(5121) electric rotating machine (5122), electric rotating machine (5122) output shaft and rotating disk (5123) are equipped with by motor cabinet on side wall
Side wall is connected, and rotating disk (5123) upper end is equipped with pillar (5124), and rotating disk (5123) lower end is tightly attached to mobile frid
(5125) circular groove and vertical slot are uniformly provided on, on mobile frid (5125) side wall from left to right, and circular groove and vertical slot interlock cloth
It sets, mobile frid (5125) is mounted on by sliding matching mode on straight line guide plate (5126), and straight line guide plate (5126) is mounted on
On riser (5121) side wall, mobile frid (5125) seat left end is equipped with passage panel (5127), and elapses panel (5127) side
Square hole is offered on wall, and square hole position is corresponded with limiting plate (513) position.
5. a kind of power cable recycling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cutting mechanism (52)
Including lifting cylinder (521), working plate (522), fixed frid (523), slide damper (524), traction cylinder (525), blade
(526), knife rest (527) and cutting cylinder (528), lifting cylinder (521) are mounted on mounting bracket (2) lower end, lifting cylinder (521)
Top is connected with working plate (522), offers square groove on the left of working plate (522) upper end, square groove lower end is equipped with fixed frid
(523), limiting slot is offered on fixed frid (523) side wall, fixed frid (523) is hollow-core construction, in fixed frid (523)
Slide damper (524) is installed by sliding matching mode, slide damper (524) is located in square groove, slide damper (524) upper end
It is connected with traction cylinder (525), traction cylinder (525) bottom end is mounted on working plate (522), and working plate (522) upper end is right
Side is offered into cutter groove, and feed slot number amount is three, and three are evenly arranged from front to back into cutter groove, and feed groove location and gripper
Structure (42) position corresponds, into cutter groove in be provided with blade (526), blade (526) is mounted on knife rest (527) lower end, knife rest
(527) upper end is equipped with cutting cylinder (528), and cutting cylinder (528) bottom end is mounted on mounting bracket (2) lower end.
6. a kind of power cable recycling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The auxiliary body (61)
Including auxiliary electric push rod (611) and bracket (612), auxiliary electric push rod (611) quantity is three, three auxiliary electric push rods
(611) it is uniformly mounted on bottom plate (1) from front to back, auxiliary electric push rod (611) top is equipped with bracket (612), and bracket
(612) it is in globoidal structure.
7. a kind of power cable recycling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The peeling procedure (62)
Including support column (621), mounting ring (622), connecting pole (623), retainer ring (624) and peeling branch (625), support column
(621) quantity is three, and three support columns (621) are uniformly mounted on bottom plate (1) from front to back, the installation of support column (621) upper end
There are mounting ring (622), its circumferential direction of support column (621) inner wall upper edge that connecting pole (623), connecting pole (623) are uniformly installed
Top is connected with retainer ring (624) side wall, its circumferential direction of retainer ring (624) side wall upper edge is evenly arranged with through-hole, through-hole
It is inside provided with peeling branch (625), peeling branch (625) is mounted on mounting ring (622) inner wall；
The peeling branch (625) includes No.1 accessory plate (6251), work drive motor (6252), cam (6253), No. two auxiliary
Plate (6254), sliding bar (6255), mounting plate (6256) and bark knife (6257), No.1 accessory plate (6251) are mounted on mounting ring
(622) on inner wall, work drive motor (6252), work drive motor are equipped with by motor cabinet on No.1 accessory plate (6251) outer wall
(6252) output shaft is connected with cam (6253) one end, and cam (6253) other end is mounted on No. two accessory plates by bearing
(6254) on side wall, No. two accessory plates (6254) are mounted on mounting ring (622) inner wall, and cunning is offered on cam (6253) side wall
Dynamic slot, sliding groove is interior to be connected by sliding matching mode with sliding bar (6255) one end, the installation of sliding bar (6255) other end
There is mounting plate (6256), bark knife (6257) is installed on mounting plate (6256) side wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810384055.5A CN108573784A (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | A kind of power cable recycling equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810384055.5A CN108573784A (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | A kind of power cable recycling equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108573784A true CN108573784A (en) | 2018-09-25 |
Family
ID=63575325
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810384055.5A Withdrawn CN108573784A (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | A kind of power cable recycling equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108573784A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110198015A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-09-03 | 内蒙古大学 | A kind of hot stripping type insulated cable peeler of fully-automatic laser auxiliary |
| CN110890722A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-03-17 | 蚌埠普源电气科技有限公司 | Insulated conductor electrified peeling device |
| CN111508670A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-08-07 | 义乌市婉聚电子有限公司 | Submarine cable recovery unit |
| CN111872036A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-11-03 | 江西科技学院 | Electronic communication waste optical cable inner core recovery device |
| CN111952895A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-17 | 唐瑞元 | Automatic peeling equipment for cables |
| CN112490950A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-03-12 | 深圳市成天泰电缆实业发展有限公司 | Electric wire and cable cutting device that skins |
| CN112670038A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-04-16 | 黄春林 | Resource regeneration is with abandonment cable recovery unit |
| CN113245346A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-08-13 | 芜湖市科特电线电缆有限公司 | Rotatory recovery unit of cable |
| CN116131161A (en) * | 2023-04-04 | 2023-05-16 | 国网山东省电力公司高青县供电公司 | Cable arrangement device for cable erection |
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2018
- 2018-04-26 CN CN201810384055.5A patent/CN108573784A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110198015B (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2024-03-15 | 内蒙古大学 | Full-automatic laser-assisted thermal stripping type insulated cable stripper |
| CN110198015A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-09-03 | 内蒙古大学 | A kind of hot stripping type insulated cable peeler of fully-automatic laser auxiliary |
| CN110890722A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-03-17 | 蚌埠普源电气科技有限公司 | Insulated conductor electrified peeling device |
| CN111508670A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-08-07 | 义乌市婉聚电子有限公司 | Submarine cable recovery unit |
| CN111508670B (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2021-01-15 | 圣达电气有限公司 | Submarine cable recovery unit |
| CN111872036A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-11-03 | 江西科技学院 | Electronic communication waste optical cable inner core recovery device |
| CN111952895A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-17 | 唐瑞元 | Automatic peeling equipment for cables |
| CN112490950A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-03-12 | 深圳市成天泰电缆实业发展有限公司 | Electric wire and cable cutting device that skins |
| CN112670038A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-04-16 | 黄春林 | Resource regeneration is with abandonment cable recovery unit |
| CN113245346A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-08-13 | 芜湖市科特电线电缆有限公司 | Rotatory recovery unit of cable |
| CN113245346B (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2023-11-28 | 芜湖市科特电线电缆有限公司 | Cable rotating and recycling device |
| CN116131161A (en) * | 2023-04-04 | 2023-05-16 | 国网山东省电力公司高青县供电公司 | Cable arrangement device for cable erection |
| CN116131161B (en) * | 2023-04-04 | 2023-08-18 | 国网山东省电力公司高青县供电公司 | Cable arrangement device for cable erection |
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Application publication date: 20180925 |
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