CN108566868A - A kind of method for comprehensively preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests in of improving yield of wheat - Google Patents
A kind of method for comprehensively preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests in of improving yield of wheat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108566868A CN108566868A CN201810354728.2A CN201810354728A CN108566868A CN 108566868 A CN108566868 A CN 108566868A CN 201810354728 A CN201810354728 A CN 201810354728A CN 108566868 A CN108566868 A CN 108566868A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wheat
- insect pests
- controlling plant
- improving yield
- plant diseases
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/20—Cereals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
Abstract
The invention belongs to crop pest control technical field more particularly to a kind of method for comprehensively preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests in of improving yield of wheat；Present invention solves the technical problem that being to provide a kind of control method that can effectively prevent Wheat Diseases And Insect Pests, method is simple, significant effect；Used technical solution is：At the jointing initial stage of wheat growth, wheat seedling leaf not by any insect pest and disease in the case of prevented, spray 1.8%1000 times of solution of imidacloprid and avermectin, spray carbendazim simultaneously, then in jan flowering wheat, potassium dihydrogen phosphate top dressing is sprayed, the present invention is widely used in Wheat Diseases And Insect Pests prevention and control field.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of pest and disease damage of crop pest control technical field more particularly to improving yield of wheat synthesis is anti-
Control method.
Background technology
Wheat is one of three big cereal, is almost eaten entirely, is only used as feed there are about 1/6th.China is the world
One of the country of plantation wheat earliest.Wheat is the cereal crops that total output occupies second in the world within 2010, is only second to corn.
Wheat is that the full growth period liquid manure of wheat is sufficient first, is endangered without pest and disease damage, grow vigorously and reach maturity just to reach high yield
The high plant of the full yield of grain grain can be formed.
But grower is that disease occurs just to administer after seriously causing disaster for many years, rather than based on the source prevention.Worm
Evil is also to be administered after causing disaster, and is not prevented from source.In this way wheat blade growth period by disease such as：Powdery mildew and rust etc.,
Insect pest is such as：The harm such as wheat aphid, red spider are very big, cause to get half the result with twice the effort, are unable to high yield.
Invention content
Present invention solves the technical problem that being to provide a kind of method that can effectively prevent Wheat Diseases And Insect Pests, to prevent Dai Zhi
Significant effect.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：A kind of pest and disease damage of improving yield of wheat is comprehensive
Close control method, wheat growth jointing initial stage wheat seedling leaf not by any insect pest and disease in the case of carry out
Prevention.
Preferably at the jointing initial stage of wheat growth, 1.8%1000 times of solution of imidacloprid and avermectin are sprayed, are sprayed simultaneously
Spill carbendazim.
Then in jan flowering wheat, potassium dihydrogen phosphate top dressing is sprayed.
The present invention wheat return the phase in spring, jointing initial stage, boot stage, blooming stage, pustulation period do various experiments, finally explore
Go out：Only at wheat jointing initial stage, first generation wheat aphid and red spider are killed, while spraying triadimefon or carbendazim prevention powdery mildew
And rust, effect is best, is that wheat grows disease-free insect pest, robust growth, full grains, yield height entirely.
2013, wheat blooming stage find wheat leaf blade have aphid, while also red spider, in time spray imidacloprid and Ah
1.8%1000 times of aqueous solutions of rhzomorph are tieed up, 60 kilograms per acre, killing effect is fine, but lower blade all endangers, per mu yield after harvest
460 kilograms.
2014 at wheat jointing initial stage, with 1.8%1000 times of aqueous solutions of imidacloprid and A Wei rhzomorphs, per acre with 30 kilograms
Effect is fine, but April, rainwater was on the high side, and powdery mildew and rust has occurred in the first tenday period of a month in May, and dust rust peace carbendazim in time, control
Upper blade, lower blade have endangered, 450 kilograms of per mu yield after harvest.
At wheat jointing initial stage, spray imidacloprid and the extraordinarily carbendazim integrated control of A Wei rhzomorphs 1.8%1000 within 2015,
Blooming stage sprays potassium dihydrogen phosphate, topdressing and watering, and 615 kilograms of per mu yield after harvest increases production 110 kilograms per acre, and dosage is used less per acre
30 yuan.
2017 2016 with same method, in wheat jointing initial stage integrated control, 630 kilograms of per mu yield 2106,
620 kilograms of per mu yield in 2017.
As described above, the present invention has an advantageous effect in that compared with prior art：The present invention is small at wheat jointing initial stage
Wheat blade is prevented when not receiving any insect pest and disease.Insect pest wheat aphid and red spider are all the overwintering first generation of coming out of hibernation,
It looks for food, mate, raise up seed on wheat leaf blade.Carry out deinsectization at this time and ensure that the full growth period blade of wheat is intact, makes wheat leaf blade
It can good photosynthesis.Jointing initial stage sprays carbendazim systemic fungicide, because germ all aims at prevention, at jointing initial stage
Microbial inoculum is sprayed, blade disease resistance is increased, medication cost of investment reduces more than half.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
A kind of method for comprehensively preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests in of improving yield of wheat, at the jointing initial stage of wheat growth, wheat seedling leaf not by
It is prevented in the case of any insect pest and disease.1.8%1000 times of solution of imidacloprid and avermectin are sprayed, while being sprayed more
Bacterium spirit.Then in jan flowering wheat, potassium dihydrogen phosphate top dressing is sprayed.
The above embodiment is merely exemplary to illustrate the principle of the present invention and its effect, and is not intended to limit the present invention.For
Person skilled in the art can all modify above-described embodiment or be improved without violating the spirit and scope of the present invention.Cause
This, institute is complete without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention by tool usually intellectual in all act technical fields
At all equivalent modifications or change, should by the present invention claim be covered.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of method for comprehensively preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests in of improving yield of wheat, it is characterised in that：At the jointing initial stage of wheat growth, wheat seedling
Blade not by any insect pest and disease in the case of prevented.
2. a kind of method for comprehensively preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests in of improving yield of wheat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is given birth in wheat
Long jointing initial stage sprays 1.8%1000 times of solution of imidacloprid and avermectin, while spraying carbendazim.
3. a kind of method for comprehensively preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests in of improving yield of wheat according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：It is raised in wheat
Florescence sprays potassium dihydrogen phosphate top dressing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810354728.2A CN108566868A (en) | 2018-04-19 | 2018-04-19 | A kind of method for comprehensively preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests in of improving yield of wheat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810354728.2A CN108566868A (en) | 2018-04-19 | 2018-04-19 | A kind of method for comprehensively preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests in of improving yield of wheat |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108566868A true CN108566868A (en) | 2018-09-25 |
Family
ID=63575047
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810354728.2A Pending CN108566868A (en) | 2018-04-19 | 2018-04-19 | A kind of method for comprehensively preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests in of improving yield of wheat |
Country Status (1)
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108566868A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109757508A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-05-17 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of Special medicament for wheat and its application |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101278627A (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2008-10-08 | 赵广玉 | Cultivation method for improving yield of wheat |
| CN102204471A (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2011-10-05 | 甘肃农业大学 | Stub-leaving no-tillage spring-manure wheat sowing and cultivation method |
| CN104472164A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-04-01 | 王伟 | Pollution-free wheat cultivation method |
| CN105815340A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-03 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Insecticide for preventing and treating wheat diseases and pests and preparation method of insecticide |
-
2018
- 2018-04-19 CN CN201810354728.2A patent/CN108566868A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101278627A (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2008-10-08 | 赵广玉 | Cultivation method for improving yield of wheat |
| CN102204471A (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2011-10-05 | 甘肃农业大学 | Stub-leaving no-tillage spring-manure wheat sowing and cultivation method |
| CN104472164A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-04-01 | 王伟 | Pollution-free wheat cultivation method |
| CN105815340A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-03 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Insecticide for preventing and treating wheat diseases and pests and preparation method of insecticide |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109757508A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-05-17 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of Special medicament for wheat and its application |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180925 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |