CN108560993A - Building and garage composite structure and application process under a kind of sandwich type lid - Google Patents
Building and garage composite structure and application process under a kind of sandwich type lid Download PDFInfo
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- CN108560993A CN108560993A CN201810373678.2A CN201810373678A CN108560993A CN 108560993 A CN108560993 A CN 108560993A CN 201810373678 A CN201810373678 A CN 201810373678A CN 108560993 A CN108560993 A CN 108560993A
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- building
- garage
- lid
- under
- pipe structure
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H14/00—Buildings for combinations of different purposes not covered by any single one of main groups E04H1/00-E04H13/00 of this subclass, e.g. for double purpose; Buildings of the drive-in type
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to upper cover architectural design and technical field of construction, building and garage composite structure and application process under especially a kind of sandwich type lid, it is characterised in that：The garage of the upper cover building is arranged the lower section of building under the lid and is separated between the two by doubling plate, and building is supported on the doubling plate under the lid.It is an advantage of the invention that：Effective avoid raises the business first layer ground of upper cover building again, is conducive to the popularity aggregation of business, while ensureing the maximum utilization rate of upper cover exploitation area, improves upper cover Development ＆ Multipurpose use efficiency；It is simple and reasonable, it is easy to use, it is suitable for promoting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to upper cover architectural design and technical field of construction, building and motor-driven under especially a kind of sandwich type lid
Garage composite structure and application process are especially applicable to depot of urban railway transit vehicles upper cover Estate Development engineering design.
Background technology
Currently, being passed when the top exploitation upper cover building of building under the lids such as such as depot of urban railway transit vehicles
System design method is that garage and its coordinative composition of equipments facility is arranged above building under lid.Although such way is conducive to
It solves the problems, such as upper cover exploitation pipeline arrangement, but raising again for business first layer ground absolute altitude can be caused, strong influence business
The distance of popularity is unfavorable for covering effective realization of lower building upper cover Development ＆ Multipurpose use.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is according to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide under a kind of sandwich type lid building and motor-driven
Mating garage and coordinative composition of equipments facility are placed in below the lower building of lid, form vehicle by garage composite structure and application process
Base is located at the pattern of " laminboard layer ", effectively avoids and raises business first layer ground again.
The object of the invention realization is completed by following technical scheme：
Building and garage composite structure under a kind of sandwich type lid, the upper cover for building lower building is developed, in the lid
It is provided with upper cover building above lower building, the upper cover building is supported in the top on plate ground, building under the lid
Lower section on the plate ground is set, it is characterised in that：Building is arranged under the lid in the garage of the upper cover building
Lower section and separated between the two by doubling plate, building is supported on the doubling plate under the lid.
The garage by escape stair with the plate or ground is connected.
Fixing pipe structure chamber is hung in the lower surface of the doubling plate, the inside cavity space of the pipe structure chamber is for carrying institute
State the equipment installation of the lower building of lid.
Fixing pipe structure chamber is hung in the lower surface on the plate ground, the inside cavity space of the pipe structure chamber is described for carrying
The equipment installation of upper cover building.
The pipe structure chamber includes pipe structure chamber hanging screen, pipe structure bottom of chamber plate, and the suspension of pipe structure chamber hanging screen interval is fixed on upper layer
The both ends of the lower surface of plate, pipe structure bottom of chamber plate are fixedly connected with the pipe structure chamber hanging screen respectively, the pipe structure chamber hanging screen and
The space that pipe structure bottom of chamber plate is enclosed is the pipe structure chamber.
Building and the application process of garage composite structure under a kind of sandwich type lid being related to preceding claim,
It is characterized in that：Using the garage below the lower building of lid as the upper cover building above the lower building of lid
Vehicle parking region.
Fire pump room is set in the garage, and the fire pump room is located at the side of escape stair.
Inspection hole is provided in building under the lid, checks that the garage position of hole lower section is set positioned at described
Set parking stall.
It is an advantage of the invention that：Effective avoid raises the business first layer ground of upper cover building again, is conducive to
The popularity of business is assembled, while ensureing the maximum utilization rate of upper cover exploitation area, improves upper cover Development ＆ Multipurpose use efficiency；Structure
Advantages of simple, it is easy to use, it is suitable for promoting.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Feature of present invention and other correlated characteristics are described in further detail by embodiment below in conjunction with attached drawing, so as to
In the understanding of technical staff of the same trade：
As shown in Figure 1, figure label 1-10 is expressed as：Upper cover building 1, plate 2, the lower building 3 of lid, garage 4,
Pipe structure chamber 5, pipe structure bottom of chamber plate 7, pipe structure chamber davit 8, checks hole 9, doubling plate 10 at pipe structure chamber hanging screen 6.
Embodiment：As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment under sandwich type lid building and garage composite structure be applied to it is upper
Among the development engineering design of lid building 1.Upper cover building 1 builds in plate 2 top.In plate 2 lower section is also set up
There is the lower building 3 of lid, it can be depot of urban railway transit vehicles to build lower building 3, and it is upper cover building to build lower building 3
Building under 1 lid.As shown in Figure 1, building 3 is provided with doubling plate 10 under lid.Have in the arranged beneath of doubling plate 10
Garage 4, garage 4 are mainly used for vehicle parking used in upper cover building 1 and use.10 one side of doubling plate plays
On the other hand fire resisting buffer action meets the lower building cable of lid and the needs of flowing line arrangement.
At this point, the lower building 3 of lid is located at the pattern of " laminboard layer ", effectively avoid 1 first floor of upper cover building again
When the problem of raising, especially upper cover building 1 are commercial establishment, it is more advantageous to the aggregation of business popularity, while in guarantee
Lid building 1 develops the maximum utilization rate of area, improves comprehensive utilization ratio.
As shown in Figure 1, in plate 2 underhung is fixed with pipe structure chamber 5, pipe structure chamber 5 is for carrying upper cover building 1
Equipment installation.It is mutually independent between pipe structure chamber 5 and upper cover building 1 and the lower building 3 of lid, i.e., pipe structure chamber 5 this construct space from
Integrally, it is not interfere with each other with building 3 under upper cover building 1 and lid.
As shown in Figure 1, pipe structure chamber 5 is constructed by pipe structure chamber hanging screen 6, pipe structure bottom of chamber plate 7, pipe structure chamber davit 8.Pipe structure chamber
The setting of the interval of hanging screen 6 is fixed at the lower surface of doubling plate 10, and the both ends of pipe structure bottom of chamber plate 7 are hung with the pipe structure chamber of both sides respectively
Wall 6 is connected to a fixed, and pipe structure chamber 5 is constituted to surround an enclosure space.As shown in Figure 1, being additionally provided in the inside of pipe structure chamber 5
Two pipe structure chamber davits 8, to which pipe structure chamber 5 is divided into three subregions, in order to arrange different function class in three subregions
The equipment installation of type to influence each other caused by avoiding between equipment installation, while also allowing for the subregion pipe of equipment installation
Reason, facilitates the subsequent Maintenance and Repair of technical staff.
As shown in Figure 1, in plate pipe structure chamber 5 can be also arranged in 2 lower section, the pipe structure chamber 5 is for carrying lower 3 institute of building of lid
The equipment installation needed.The pipe structure cavity configuration that the structure of the pipe structure chamber 5 and suspension are fixed on 10 lower section of doubling plate is identical, therefore no longer superfluous
It states.
Garage 4 directly evacuates to plate 2 by escape stair, and the lower building of escape stair and lid 3 is not interfere with each other.If
4 absolute altitude of garage is directly communicated with ground, then may be configured as directly evacuating to plate 2 outer ground by escape stair, avoid
Fire escape passes through the lower building 3 of lid, ensures the integrality that lower 3 function of building of lid uses.
Building and garage composite structure have following application process under sandwich type lid in the present embodiment：
Using the garage 4 positioned at lower 3 lower section of building of lid as positioned at the upper cover building 1 covered above lower building 3
Vehicle parking region.As shown in Figure 1, when the lower building 3 of lid is depot of urban railway transit vehicles, the building 3 under lid
Bottom surface is provided with inspection hole 10, causes the floor height of the mating garage 4 below vehicle base lid relatively low, therefore setting parking herein
Position；And it then can be used to arrange that clear height is more demanding since headroom is abundant below the end of vehicle base and material depot
Development equipment room.
The present embodiment is in the specific implementation：The smoke-discharging and ventilating of garage 4 passes through both sides long side combination emergency staircase
Setting, and respective design is moved towards according to it, at this point, should ensure that the coordination with the exploitation of upper cover building 1 is combined, avoid smoke evacuation logical
Wind harmful effect caused by it.
Fire pump room is set in mating garage 4, is arranged close to emergency staircase, ground is led directly to, is convenient for fire-fighting and rescue
Into to solve the problems, such as platform to the ground library super 10m of rescue path height difference.
When the entrance of garage 4 is both needed to pass through below lower 3 fire engine way of building of lid, entrance clear height by
Limit, reserved by setting equipment hoisting hole in material depot region and plate 2, later development equipment is directly worn by covering lifting
More ground floor material depot effectively reduces later development construction to having run to the device rooms region for covering lower garage 4
Parking lot influence.
The battery limits of the garage 4 under lid can be arranged in 10kv electric substations by adding interlayer, and are arranged by height difference,
Both equipment use had been met, while electric substation being avoided to be placed in the bottom.
The draining of building 3 is hung on the top of garage 4 by the form of pipe structure chamber 5 under lid, when flowing line is worn
More the device rooms of garage 4 when, can be turned over by sandwich establishment and by beam, the measures such as pipeline shunt, it is synchronous to ensure pipe
The needs of line drainage grade and device rooms clear height, and later stage pipeline percolating water is effectively reduced to garage 4 and device rooms
Influence.
Although above example elaborates the design of the object of the invention and embodiment with reference to attached drawing, this
Field those of ordinary skill will recognize, still can be right in the case where no disengaging claim limits the precondition of range
The present invention makes various modifications and variations, therefore does not repeat one by one herein.
Claims (8)
1. building and garage composite structure under a kind of sandwich type lid, the upper cover for building lower building is developed, described
It is provided with upper cover building above the lower building of lid, the upper cover building is supported in the top on plate ground, is built under the lid
The lower section on the plate ground is arranged in object, it is characterised in that：The garage setting of the upper cover building is built under the lid
The lower section of object and separated between the two by doubling plate, building is supported on the doubling plate under the lid.
2. building and garage composite structure under a kind of sandwich type lid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
Garage is stated by escape stair with the plate or ground is connected.
3. building and garage composite structure under a kind of sandwich type lid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The lower surface of the doubling plate hangs fixing pipe structure chamber, and the inside cavity space of the pipe structure chamber is built for carrying under the lid
The equipment installation of object.
4. building and garage composite structure under a kind of sandwich type lid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The lower surface on the plate ground hangs fixing pipe structure chamber, and the inside cavity space of the pipe structure chamber is for carrying the upper cover building
Equipment installation.
5. building and garage composite structure, feature exist under a kind of sandwich type lid according to claim 3 or 4
In：The pipe structure chamber includes pipe structure chamber hanging screen, pipe structure bottom of chamber plate, and the suspension of pipe structure chamber hanging screen interval is fixed under top plate
The both ends on surface, pipe structure bottom of chamber plate are fixedly connected with the pipe structure chamber hanging screen respectively, the pipe structure chamber hanging screen and the pipe
The space that structure bottom of chamber plate is enclosed is the pipe structure chamber.
6. building and the application process of garage composite structure under a kind of sandwich type lid being related to described in claim 1-5,
It is characterized in that：Using the garage below the lower building of lid as the upper cover building above the lower building of lid
Vehicle parking region.
7. building and the application process of garage composite structure under a kind of sandwich type lid according to claim 6,
It is characterized in that：Fire pump room is set in the garage, and the fire pump room is located at the side of escape stair.
8. building and the application process of garage composite structure under a kind of sandwich type lid according to claim 6,
It is characterized in that：Inspection hole is provided in building under the lid, is located at the garage position for checking hole lower section
Parking stall is set.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810373678.2A CN108560993A (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | Building and garage composite structure and application process under a kind of sandwich type lid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810373678.2A CN108560993A (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | Building and garage composite structure and application process under a kind of sandwich type lid |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108560993A true CN108560993A (en) | 2018-09-21 |
Family
ID=63536592
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810373678.2A Pending CN108560993A (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | Building and garage composite structure and application process under a kind of sandwich type lid |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108560993A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1207432A (en) * | 1998-08-25 | 1999-02-10 | 秦国光 | Building and traffic system |
| CN1834350A (en) * | 2006-07-11 | 2006-09-20 | 董国良 | Motor vehicle highway system able to fully isolate noise |
| CN101333879A (en) * | 2007-06-25 | 2008-12-31 | 凤羽佳 | Subdistrict architecture bottom layer parking garage |
| CN103046768A (en) * | 2013-01-04 | 2013-04-17 | 朱立新 | Urban overpass planning construction method |
| CN104518473A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-15 | 上海市机械施工集团有限公司 | Suspension protection structure and method of cable box culvert pipeline |
| CN208347426U (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2019-01-08 | 上海市隧道工程轨道交通设计研究院 | Building and garage composite structure under a kind of sandwich type lid |
-
2018
- 2018-04-24 CN CN201810373678.2A patent/CN108560993A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1207432A (en) * | 1998-08-25 | 1999-02-10 | 秦国光 | Building and traffic system |
| CN1834350A (en) * | 2006-07-11 | 2006-09-20 | 董国良 | Motor vehicle highway system able to fully isolate noise |
| CN101333879A (en) * | 2007-06-25 | 2008-12-31 | 凤羽佳 | Subdistrict architecture bottom layer parking garage |
| CN103046768A (en) * | 2013-01-04 | 2013-04-17 | 朱立新 | Urban overpass planning construction method |
| CN104518473A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-15 | 上海市机械施工集团有限公司 | Suspension protection structure and method of cable box culvert pipeline |
| CN208347426U (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2019-01-08 | 上海市隧道工程轨道交通设计研究院 | Building and garage composite structure under a kind of sandwich type lid |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180921 |