CN208347426U - Building and garage composite structure under a kind of sandwich type lid - Google Patents

Building and garage composite structure under a kind of sandwich type lid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208347426U
CN208347426U CN201820589391.9U CN201820589391U CN208347426U CN 208347426 U CN208347426 U CN 208347426U CN 201820589391 U CN201820589391 U CN 201820589391U CN 208347426 U CN208347426 U CN 208347426U
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building
under
upper cover
garage
cavity
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CN201820589391.9U
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杨雷
樊玉萍
刘力
李尧
温玉君
汪凯
朱蓓玲
唐钺
姚丹
符靖宇
吴清芬
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Shanghai Tunnel Engineering and Rail Transit Design and Research Institute
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Shanghai Tunnel Engineering and Rail Transit Design and Research Institute
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Abstract

The utility model relates to upper cover architectural design and technical field of construction, building and garage composite structure under especially a kind of sandwich type lid, it is characterized by: the garage of the upper cover building is arranged in the lower section of building under the lid and is separated between the two by doubling plate, building is supported on the doubling plate under the lid.The utility model has the advantages that: it effectively avoids and raises the business first layer ground of upper cover building again, be conducive to the popularity aggregation of business, while guaranteeing the maximum utilization rate of upper cover exploitation area, improve upper cover Development & Multipurpose use efficiency;It is simple and reasonable, it is easy to use, it is suitable for promoting.

Description

Building and garage composite structure under a kind of sandwich type lid
Technical field
The utility model relates to upper cover architectural design and technical field of construction, under especially a kind of sandwich type lid building and Garage composite structure is especially applicable to depot of urban railway transit vehicles upper cover Estate Development engineering design.
Background technique
Currently, being passed when upper cover building is developed in the top of building under the lid such as such as depot of urban railway transit vehicles System design method is that garage and its coordinative composition of equipments facility is arranged above building under lid.Although such way is conducive to It solves the problems, such as upper cover exploitation pipeline arrangement, but will lead to raising again for business first layer ground absolute altitude, strong influence business The distance of popularity is unfavorable for covering effective realization of lower building upper cover Development & Multipurpose use.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be according to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide under a kind of sandwich type lid building and Mating garage and coordinative composition of equipments facility are placed in below the lower building of lid, form vehicle base by garage composite structure Positioned at the mode of " laminboard layer ", effectively avoids and raise business first layer ground again.
The utility model aim realization is completed by following technical scheme:
Building and garage composite structure under a kind of sandwich type lid, the upper cover for building lower building is developed, in institute It states and is provided with upper cover building above the lower building of lid, the upper cover building is supported in the top on plate ground, builds under the lid Build the lower section that the plate ground is arranged in object, it is characterised in that: the garage setting of the upper cover building is built under the lid It builds the lower section of object and is separated between the two by doubling plate, building is supported on the doubling plate under the lid.
The garage by escape stair with the plate or ground is connected.
Fixing pipe structure chamber is hung in the lower surface of the doubling plate, the inside cavity space of the pipe structure chamber is for carrying institute State the equipment installation for building lower building.
Fixing pipe structure chamber is hung in the lower surface on the plate ground, the inside cavity space of the pipe structure chamber is described for carrying The equipment installation of upper cover building.
The pipe structure chamber includes pipe structure chamber hanging screen, pipe structure bottom of chamber plate, and the pipe structure chamber hanging screen interval suspension is fixed on upper layer The lower surface of plate, the both ends of pipe structure bottom of chamber plate are fixedly connected with the pipe structure chamber hanging screen respectively, the pipe structure chamber hanging screen and The space that pipe structure bottom of chamber plate is enclosed is the pipe structure chamber.
It is a kind of to be related to building and the application method of garage composite structure, feature under above-mentioned sandwich type lid and exist In: stopped using the garage covered below lower building is located at as the vehicle for being located at the upper cover building built above lower building Put region.
Fire pump room is set in the garage, and the fire pump room is located at the side of escape stair.
Inspection hole is provided in building under the lid, is set positioned at the garage position for checking hole lower section Set parking stall.
The utility model has the advantages that: it effectively avoids and raises the business first layer ground of upper cover building again, have Assemble conducive to the popularity of business, while guaranteeing the maximum utilization rate of upper cover exploitation area, improves upper cover Development & Multipurpose use efficiency; It is simple and reasonable, it is easy to use, it is suitable for promoting.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model feature and other correlated characteristics are described in further detail by embodiment below in conjunction with attached drawing, In order to the understanding of technical staff of the same trade:
As shown in Figure 1, figure label 1-10 is respectively indicated are as follows: upper cover building 1, plate 2, build lower building 3, motor vehicle Library 4, pipe structure chamber hanging screen 6, pipe structure bottom of chamber plate 7, pipe structure chamber davit 8, checks hole 9, doubling plate 10 at pipe structure chamber 5.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment under sandwich type lid building and garage composite structure be applied to it is upper Among the development engineering design of lid building 1.Upper cover building 1 builds in plate 2 top.In plate 2 lower section is also set up There is the lower building 3 of lid, building lower building 3 can be depot of urban railway transit vehicles, and building lower building 3 is upper cover building Building under 1 lid.As shown in Figure 1, building 3 is provided with doubling plate 10 under lid.Have in the arranged beneath of doubling plate 10 Garage 4, garage 4 are mainly used for the use of vehicle parking used in upper cover building 1.10 one side of doubling plate plays On the other hand fire resisting buffer action meets the needs for covering lower building cable and flowing line arrangement.
At this point, covering the mode that lower building 3 is located at " laminboard layer ", effectively avoid 1 first floor of upper cover building again When the problem of raising, especially upper cover building 1 are commercial establishment, it is more advantageous to the aggregation of business popularity, while in guarantee Lid building 1 develops the maximum utilization rate of area, improves comprehensive utilization ratio.
As shown in Figure 1, in plate 2 underhung is fixed with pipe structure chamber 5, pipe structure chamber 5 is for carrying upper cover building 1 Equipment installation.Pipe structure chamber 5 and upper cover building 1 and cover it is mutually independent between lower building 3, i.e., pipe structure chamber 5 this construct space from Integrally, it is not interfere with each other with upper cover building 1 and the lower building 3 of lid.
As shown in Figure 1, pipe structure chamber 5 is constructed by pipe structure chamber hanging screen 6, pipe structure bottom of chamber plate 7, pipe structure chamber davit 8.Pipe structure chamber The setting of the interval of hanging screen 6 is fixed at the lower surface of doubling plate 10, and the both ends of pipe structure bottom of chamber plate 7 are hung with the pipe structure chamber of two sides respectively Wall 6 is connected to a fixed, so that surrounding an enclosure space constitutes pipe structure chamber 5.As shown in Figure 1, being additionally provided in the inside of pipe structure chamber 5 Two root canal structure chamber davits 8, so that pipe structure chamber 5 is divided into three subregions, in order to arrange different function class in three subregions The equipment installation of type to influence each other caused by avoiding between equipment installation, while being also convenient for the subregion pipe of equipment installation Reason, facilitates the subsequent Maintenance and Repair of technical staff.
As shown in Figure 1, in plate also settable pipe structure chamber 5, the pipe structure chamber 5 cover lower 3 institute of building for carrying for 2 lower section The equipment installation needed.The pipe structure cavity configuration that the structure of the pipe structure chamber 5 and suspension are fixed on 10 lower section of doubling plate is identical, therefore no longer superfluous It states.
Garage 4 directly evacuate to plate 2 by escape stair, and escape stair is not interfere with each other with lid time building 3.If 4 absolute altitude of garage is directly communicated with ground, then may be configured as directly evacuating to plate 2 outer ground by escape stair, avoid Fire escape passes through the lower building 3 of lid, guarantees to cover the integrality that lower 3 function of building uses.
Building and garage composite structure have following application method under sandwich type lid in the present embodiment:
Using the garage 4 being located at below the lower building 3 of lid as the upper cover building of 3 top of building under covering 1 vehicle parking region.As shown in Figure 1, when building lower building 3 is depot of urban railway transit vehicles, the building 3 under lid Bottom surface be provided with inspection hole 10, cause the layer height of the mating garage 4 below vehicle base lid lower, thus herein setting parking Position;And it then can be used to arrange that clear height is more demanding since headroom is abundant below the end of vehicle base and material depot Development equipment room.
The present embodiment is in the specific implementation: the smoke-discharging and ventilating of garage 4 passes through two sides long side combination emergency staircase Setting, and corresponding design is moved towards according to it, it is combined at this point, should ensure that with the coordination of the exploitation of upper cover building 1, avoids smoke evacuation logical Wind adverse effect caused by it.
Fire pump room is set in mating garage 4, is arranged close to emergency staircase, ground is led directly to, is convenient for fire-fighting and rescue Into to solve the problems, such as platform to the ground library super 10m of rescue path height difference.
When the entrance of garage 4 be both needed to from cover below lower 3 fire engine way of building pass through when, entrance clear height by Limit, reserved by setting equipment hoisting hole in material depot region and plate 2, later development equipment is directly worn by covering lifting Later development construction is effectively reduced to having run to the device rooms region for covering lower garage 4 in more ground floor material depot Parking lot influence.
The battery limits that garage 4 under lid can be arranged in by adding interlayer in 10kv electric substation, and be arranged by height difference, both Meet equipment use, while electric substation being avoided to be placed in the bottom.
The draining for building lower building 3 is hung on the top of garage 4 by way of pipe structure chamber 5, when flowing line is worn More the device rooms of garage 4 when, can be turned over by sandwich establishment and by beam, the measures such as pipeline shunt, it is synchronous to guarantee pipe The needs of line drainage grade and device rooms clear height, and later period pipeline percolating water is effectively reduced to garage 4 and device rooms Influence.
Although above embodiments are elaborated referring to conception and embodiment of the attached drawing to the utility model aim, But those skilled in the art will realize that still may be used in the case where no disengaging claim limits the precondition of range To make various modifications and variations to the utility model, therefore will not repeat them here.

Claims (5)

1.一种夹芯式盖下建筑物及机动车库组合结构,用于盖下建筑物的上盖开发,在所述盖下建筑物的上方设置有上盖建筑物,所述上盖建筑物支撑于板地的上方,所述盖下建筑物设置在所述板地的下方,其特征在于:所述上盖建筑物的机动车库设置在所述盖下建筑物的下方且两者之间通过双层板分隔,所述盖下建筑物支承在所述双层板之上。1. A composite structure of a sandwich-type under-cover building and a motor vehicle garage is used for the development of the upper cover of the under-cover building, and an over-cover building is provided above the under-cover building, and the upper-cover building is provided. It is supported above the slab floor, and the under-cover building is arranged below the slab floor. It is characterized in that: the motor vehicle garage of the upper-cover building is arranged below the under-cover building and between the two. The undercover building is supported on top of the double-layered panels separated by a double-layered panel. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种夹芯式盖下建筑物及机动车库组合结构,其特征在于:所述机动车库通过疏散楼梯与所述板地或地面相连通。2 . The combined structure of a sandwich-type undercover building and a motor vehicle garage according to claim 1 , wherein the motor vehicle garage is communicated with the floor or the ground through an evacuation staircase. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种夹芯式盖下建筑物及机动车库组合结构,其特征在于:在所述双层板的下表面悬挂固定管构腔,所述管构腔的腔体内部空间用于承载所述盖下建筑物的设备管线。3. The composite structure of a sandwich-type under-cover building and a motor vehicle garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: a tubular cavity is suspended and fixed on the lower surface of the double-layer board, and the cavity of the tubular cavity is The interior space of the body is used to carry the equipment lines of the undercover building. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种夹芯式盖下建筑物及机动车库组合结构,其特征在于:在所述板地的下表面悬挂固定管构腔,所述管构腔的腔体内部空间用于承载所述上盖建筑物的设备管线。The composite structure of a sandwich-type undercover building and a motor vehicle garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: a tubular cavity is suspended and fixed on the lower surface of the floor, and the cavity of the tubular cavity is The inner space is used to carry the equipment pipelines of the superstructure. 5.根据权利要求3或4所述的一种夹芯式盖下建筑物及机动车库组合结构,其特征在于:所述管构腔包括管构腔吊墙、管构腔底板,所述管构腔吊墙间隔悬挂固定在上层板的下表面,所述管构腔底板的两端分别与所述管构腔吊墙固定连接,所述管构腔吊墙和所述管构腔底板所围合成的空间为所述管构腔。5. The composite structure of a sandwich-type undercover building and a motor vehicle garage according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the tubular cavity comprises a tubular cavity hanging wall and a tubular cavity bottom plate, and the tubular cavity The structure cavity hanging wall is suspended and fixed on the lower surface of the upper board at intervals, and the two ends of the pipe structure cavity bottom plate are respectively fixedly connected with the pipe structure cavity hanging wall. The enclosed space is the tubular cavity.
CN201820589391.9U 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 Building and garage composite structure under a kind of sandwich type lid Active CN208347426U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820589391.9U CN208347426U (en) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 Building and garage composite structure under a kind of sandwich type lid

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820589391.9U CN208347426U (en) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 Building and garage composite structure under a kind of sandwich type lid

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108560993A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-09-21 上海市隧道工程轨道交通设计研究院 Building and garage composite structure and application process under a kind of sandwich type lid

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108560993A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-09-21 上海市隧道工程轨道交通设计研究院 Building and garage composite structure and application process under a kind of sandwich type lid

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