CN108534181A - A kind of smokeless heating furnace system of New-type phase change - Google Patents
A kind of smokeless heating furnace system of New-type phase change Download PDFInfo
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- CN108534181A CN108534181A CN201810359062.XA CN201810359062A CN108534181A CN 108534181 A CN108534181 A CN 108534181A CN 201810359062 A CN201810359062 A CN 201810359062A CN 108534181 A CN108534181 A CN 108534181A
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- Prior art keywords
- combustion chamber
- chamber
- furnace
- heat
- new
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Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000476 body water Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/02—Closed stoves
- F24B1/026—Closed stoves with several combustion zones
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/06—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of coolers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B13/00—Details solely applicable to stoves or ranges burning solid fuels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D20/02—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat
- F28D20/021—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat the latent heat storage material and the heat-exchanging means being enclosed in one container
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/30—Technologies for a more efficient combustion or heat usage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of smokeless heating furnace systems of New-type phase change, including furnace chamber and the water-injecting cavity for being wrapped in furnace chamber outer wall.The first combustion chamber and the second combustion chamber on the right side of the first combustion chamber, with the first combustion chamber are provided in the furnace chamber, the top of first combustion chamber is provided with and the integrated room of the coal bunker of the first combustion chamber gasification.The left upper portion of second combustion chamber is provided with Heat Room, and the inside left of the Heat Room is provided with a plurality of vertically arranged phase inversion heat pipe, is vacuumized in the phase inversion heat pipe and fill phase-change material.The right upper portion of second combustion chamber is provided with a plurality of heat exchanging water pipe and a chimney, and mouth of banking up a fire is provided in the middle part of the chimney.The setting of phase-change material in this patent phase inversion heat pipe, it is ensured that maximum heat exchange efficiency, to make the heating stove achieve the purpose that increase heat exchange area, improve the thermal efficiency；Meanwhile the setting of two combustion chambers can ensure that burning is abundant, smoke evacuation is few, energy conservation and environmental protection.After tested, the thermal efficiency of the heating stove can increase by 75% or more.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Novel heating furnace, especially a kind of burning is abundant, and heat exchange efficiency is high, energy-saving and environment-friendly novel
The smokeless heating furnace system of phase transformation.
Background technology
Traditional heating stove often has that burning is insufficient, and heat exchanger tube is common only there are one combustion chamber
Water injection type, heat exchange efficiency is low.
Invention content
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of burning is abundant, heat exchange efficiency is high, energy-saving and environment-friendly New-type phase change
Smokeless heating furnace system.
It realizes a kind of smokeless heating furnace system of New-type phase change of the object of the invention, including furnace chamber and is wrapped in furnace chamber outer wall
Water-injecting cavity.The first combustion chamber is provided in the furnace chamber and positioned at the first combustion chamber right side, second with the first combustion chamber
The top of combustion chamber, first combustion chamber is provided with and the integrated room of the coal bunker of the first combustion chamber gasification.Second combustion
The left upper portion for burning room is provided with Heat Room, and the inside left of the Heat Room is provided with a plurality of vertically arranged phase-change heat-exchange
It manages, vacuumized in the phase inversion heat pipe and fills phase-change material.The right upper portion of second combustion chamber is provided with a plurality of change
Hot-water line and a chimney are provided with mouth of banking up a fire in the middle part of the chimney.
The bottom of the furnace chamber is provided with furnace bottom chamber, and furnace bottom chamber air inlet and scarfing cinder one are provided on the left of the furnace bottom chamber
Mouthful, it is provided with cleaning door on the right side of the furnace bottom chamber.
Be provided with air inlet on the left of first combustion chamber and hook slag one mouth, the bottom of first combustion chamber be provided with
The moving grate of furnace bottom chamber connection.
It is provided with coal filling hole at the top of the integrated room of coal bunker gasification.
The bottom of the water-injecting cavity is provided with water filling port, and water outlet is provided at the top of the water-injecting cavity.
Fire coal is added a kind of New-type phase change smokeless heating furnace system described in this patent from coal filling hole, into the first combustion
Room burning is burnt, the temperature of the integrated room of coal bunker gasification at this time is 400-800 degree, carbon monoxide, tar, the sulphur that can be pyrolyzed out in fire coal
Equal combustible elements.It is burnt by the first combustion chamber, the first combustion chamber uses bottom oxygen supply, and burning zone can be made uniform by oxygen,
Maintain semicoke area.Flameholding temperature is maintained at 1000 DEG C or more, and the fuel gas of the first pyrolysis vaporizer gasification passes through first
High-temperature semi-coke area between combustion chamber and the second combustion chamber enters the second combustion room after being ignited, finally waste heat under the action of chimney
It is discharged through chimney after into heat exchanging water pipe's external heat-exchanging.
Second combustion ceiling portion is equipped with phase inversion heat pipe, the phase inversion heat pipe suction being at the top of straight-through furnace body among furnace body water layer
It exchanges heat with the water in water-injecting cavity rapidly after heat, the setting of phase-change material in phase inversion heat pipe, it is ensured that maximum heat exchange efficiency, from
And the heating stove is made to achieve the purpose that increase heat exchange area, improve the thermal efficiency；Meanwhile the setting of two combustion chambers can ensure to fire
It burns fully, smoke evacuation is few, energy conservation and environmental protection.After tested, the thermal efficiency of the heating stove can increase by 75% or more.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of this patent
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of smokeless heating furnace system of New-type phase change of the present invention, including furnace chamber 1 and be wrapped in outside furnace chamber 1
The water-injecting cavity 2 of wall.It is provided with the first combustion chamber 3 in the furnace chamber 1 and connects positioned at 3 right side of the first combustion chamber, with the first combustion chamber 3
The second logical combustion chamber 4, the top of first combustion chamber 3 are provided with the integrated room of coal bunker gasification being connected to the first combustion chamber 3
5.The left upper portion of second combustion chamber 4 is provided with Heat Room 6, and the inside left of the Heat Room 6 is provided with a plurality of vertical
The phase inversion heat pipe 7 of setting vacuumizes in the phase inversion heat pipe 7 and fills phase-change material.The right side of second combustion chamber 4
Top is provided with a plurality of heat exchanging water pipe 8 and a chimney 9, and the middle part of the chimney 9 is provided with mouth 10 of banking up a fire.
The bottom of the furnace chamber 1 is provided with furnace bottom chamber 17, and the left side of the furnace bottom chamber 17 is provided with furnace bottom chamber air inlet and clear
The right side of slag one mouth 15, the furnace bottom chamber 17 is provided with cleaning door 18.
The left side of first combustion chamber 3 is provided with air inlet and hooks slag one mouth 14, the bottom setting of first combustion chamber 3
There is the moving grate 16 being connected to furnace bottom chamber 17.
The top of the coal bunker gasification one room 5 is provided with coal filling hole 13.
The bottom of the water-injecting cavity 2 is provided with water filling port 12, and the top of the water-injecting cavity 2 is provided with water outlet 11.
Fire coal is added a kind of New-type phase change smokeless heating furnace system described in this patent from coal filling hole, into the first combustion
Room burning is burnt, the temperature of the integrated room of coal bunker gasification at this time is 400-800 degree, carbon monoxide, tar, the sulphur that can be pyrolyzed out in fire coal
Equal combustible elements.It is burnt by the first combustion chamber, the first combustion chamber uses bottom oxygen supply, and burning zone can be made uniform by oxygen,
Maintain semicoke area.Flameholding temperature is maintained at 1000 DEG C or more, and the fuel gas of the first pyrolysis vaporizer gasification passes through first
High-temperature semi-coke area between combustion chamber and the second combustion chamber enters the second combustion room after being ignited, finally waste heat under the action of chimney
It is discharged through chimney after into heat exchanging water pipe's external heat-exchanging.
Second combustion ceiling portion is equipped with phase inversion heat pipe, the phase inversion heat pipe suction being at the top of straight-through furnace body among furnace body water layer
It exchanges heat with the water in water-injecting cavity rapidly after heat, the setting of phase-change material in phase inversion heat pipe, it is ensured that maximum heat exchange efficiency, from
And the heating stove is made to achieve the purpose that increase heat exchange area, improve the thermal efficiency；Meanwhile the setting of two combustion chambers can ensure to fire
It burns fully, smoke evacuation is few, energy conservation and environmental protection.After tested, the thermal efficiency of the heating stove can increase by 75% or more.Embodiment described above
Only the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, not the scope of the present invention is defined, is not departing from this hair
Under the premise of bright design spirit, the various modifications and improvement that this field ordinary engineering and technical personnel makes technical solution of the present invention,
It should all fall into the protection domain of claims of the present invention determination.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of smokeless heating furnace system of New-type phase change, including furnace chamber and the water-injecting cavity for being wrapped in furnace chamber outer wall, which is characterized in that
The first combustion chamber and the second combustion chamber on the right side of the first combustion chamber, with the first combustion chamber are provided in the furnace chamber,
The top of first combustion chamber is provided with and the integrated room of the coal bunker of the first combustion chamber gasification；A left side for second combustion chamber
Upper lateral part is provided with Heat Room, and the inside left of the Heat Room is provided with a plurality of vertically arranged phase inversion heat pipe, the phase
Become in heat exchanger tube and vacuumizes and fill phase-change material；The right upper portion of second combustion chamber is provided with a plurality of heat exchanging water pipe and one
A chimney is provided with mouth of banking up a fire in the middle part of the chimney.
2. the smokeless heating furnace system of a kind of New-type phase change according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the furnace chamber
It is provided with furnace bottom chamber, furnace bottom chamber air inlet and scarfing cinder one mouth are provided on the left of the furnace bottom chamber, is set on the right side of the furnace bottom chamber
It is equipped with cleaning door.
3. the smokeless heating furnace system of a kind of New-type phase change according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first combustion chamber
Left side be provided with air inlet hook slag one mouth, the bottom of first combustion chamber is provided with the moving grate being connected to furnace bottom chamber.
4. the smokeless heating furnace system of a kind of New-type phase change according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the coal bunker gasification one
Body is provided with coal filling hole at the top of room.
5. the smokeless heating furnace system of a kind of New-type phase change according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the water-injecting cavity
Portion is provided with water filling port, and water outlet is provided at the top of the water-injecting cavity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810359062.XA CN108534181A (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | A kind of smokeless heating furnace system of New-type phase change |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810359062.XA CN108534181A (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | A kind of smokeless heating furnace system of New-type phase change |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108534181A true CN108534181A (en) | 2018-09-14 |
Family
ID=63478066
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810359062.XA Pending CN108534181A (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | A kind of smokeless heating furnace system of New-type phase change |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108534181A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202013017U (en) * | 2011-04-11 | 2011-10-19 | 浙江上能锅炉有限公司 | High efficient vacuum hot water boiler |
| CN106931632A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2017-07-07 | 陈庆山 | A kind of efficient hot water boiler |
| WO2017171362A2 (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2017-10-05 | (주)한길에너지 | Combustion apparatus using charcoal kiln |
| CN107238111A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-10-10 | 兖矿集团有限公司 | It is a kind of while reducing the high-efficiency coal-fired heating stove and heating method and purposes of flue dust, sulfur dioxide and discharged nitrous oxides |
| CN107606651A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-01-19 | 内蒙古圣燚环保科技有限公司 | A kind of heating system and heating system |
| CN208475380U (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2019-02-05 | 曲阳华维恒热环保供暖设备有限公司 | A kind of smokeless heating stove of New-type phase change |
-
2018
- 2018-04-20 CN CN201810359062.XA patent/CN108534181A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202013017U (en) * | 2011-04-11 | 2011-10-19 | 浙江上能锅炉有限公司 | High efficient vacuum hot water boiler |
| CN106931632A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2017-07-07 | 陈庆山 | A kind of efficient hot water boiler |
| WO2017171362A2 (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2017-10-05 | (주)한길에너지 | Combustion apparatus using charcoal kiln |
| CN107238111A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-10-10 | 兖矿集团有限公司 | It is a kind of while reducing the high-efficiency coal-fired heating stove and heating method and purposes of flue dust, sulfur dioxide and discharged nitrous oxides |
| CN107606651A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-01-19 | 内蒙古圣燚环保科技有限公司 | A kind of heating system and heating system |
| CN208475380U (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2019-02-05 | 曲阳华维恒热环保供暖设备有限公司 | A kind of smokeless heating stove of New-type phase change |
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