CN108513495B - A kind of board radiator heat conducting gum mud pressure setting - Google Patents

A kind of board radiator heat conducting gum mud pressure setting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108513495B
CN108513495B CN201810175542.0A CN201810175542A CN108513495B CN 108513495 B CN108513495 B CN 108513495B CN 201810175542 A CN201810175542 A CN 201810175542A CN 108513495 B CN108513495 B CN 108513495B
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China
Prior art keywords
radiator
clay
briquetting
board
heat
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CN201810175542.0A
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CN108513495A (en
Inventor
刘丹丹
陈森炎
包骏
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Zhejiang University ZJU
Zhejiang Zhonghe Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang University ZJU
Zhejiang Zhonghe Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2039Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating characterised by the heat transfer by conduction from the heat generating element to a dissipating body
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B1/00Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen
    • B30B1/26Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by cams, eccentrics, or cranks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of board radiator heat conducting gum mud pressure settings, a radiator is only arranged in one board, the gap filling of each electronic component and radiator on board is realized using the heat-conducting glue clod of compacting, the heat-conducting daub pressure setting includes rack, being horizontally arranged in the rack has clay mold, the upper plane of the clay mold is equipped with the clay cavity for placing clay and the radiator location structure for realizing radiator positioning, the rack is equipped with the briquetting being pressed on radiator on clay mold and the briquetting lifting drive for driving briquetting lifting in the top of clay mold.The present invention can satisfy clay thickness and shape need, guarantee that heat-conducting daub suppresses quality.

Description

A kind of board radiator heat conducting gum mud pressure setting
Present patent application is invention and created name " a kind of radiator heat conducting gum mud operated pressing tool and board heat dissipation knot The divisional application of structure ", the applying date of original application are on August 26th, 2016, and application No. is 2016107294931.
Technical field
The present invention relates to board heat dissipation technologys, and in particular to the presser of board radiator structure and radiator heat conducting gum mud Tool.
Background technique
In the prior art, what is installed between board and radiator is heat conductive pad, commonly uses heat conductive pad installation method, is using bullet After producer is die cut, heat conductive pad is placed on to be needed on radiating element property heat conductive pad, using screw or spring catch by radiator It fixes on circuit boards, to ensure that radiator keeps being in close contact with by radiating element by elastic conducting heat pad, and also it is usual every As soon as a heat dissipation element requires installation radiator, a board needs to install multiple radiators.
Although the fixing means of screw is simple, but if multiple heat dissipation elements is needed to contact heat dissipation with a radiator simultaneously When, often due to each element heights are different, the heat conductive pad of different-thickness need to be chosen, and the once not no heat conductive pad of proper height, Cause board to deform often due to pressure is inconsistent, or secondary machine carried out by plane to radiator, come solve by The circuit board problem on deformation caused by heat conductive pad pressure is distinguished.Although spring catch fixed heat sink can use spring force to adjust Whole radiator height, but since each compressed height of spring difference will lead to radiator deflection, so as to cause radiator, heat conductive pad and Heat dissipation element cannot be in close contact influence heat dissipation, and since there are fit clearances between resilient key and heat release hole, lead to the installation side Method is not suitable for using in vibration environment, can generate biggish noise.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of board radiator heat conducting gum mud pressure setting, solve to dissipate The compacting problem of hot device heat-conducting daub improves the compacting efficiency of heat-conducting daub, guarantees compacting quality.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of board radiator heat conducting gum mud is suppressed Device, board radiator correspond to each electronic component and are respectively equipped with heat-conducting glue clod, between each electronic component and radiator respectively The gap filling of board and radiator is realized by corresponding heat-conducting glue clod, it is characterised in that: the device includes rack, described Being horizontally arranged in rack has clay mold, and the upper plane of the clay mold is equipped with for placing the clay cavity of clay and being used for Realize the radiator location structure of radiator positioning, the rack is equipped in the top of clay mold radiator being pressed on clay Briquetting on mold and the briquetting lifting drive for driving briquetting lifting, the briquetting lifting drive include and briquetting It fixes and the briquetting sliding block for driving briquetting to go up and down and the guide rail for guiding briquetting sliding block to slide up and down, the briquetting sliding block is connected with The surface of crank link mechanism, the clay mold is equipped with teflon coatings or PET release paper.
Preferably, the radiator location structure is the radiator location hole for being set to plane on clay mold, described to dissipate Hot device is equipped with the self-clinching standoff fixed with board, and the self-clinching standoff is inserted into radiator location hole.
Preferably, the rack is equipped with the briquetting guide rod that guidance briquetting slides up and down.
Preferably, the rack includes the bottom plate of bottom, and the clay mold is removably mounted on bottom plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the clay mold is equipped with several mold location holes, and the bottom plate is equipped with corresponding insertion Mold location hole is to realize the location guide that clay mold positions on bottom plate.
A radiator is only arranged in the technical solution adopted by the present invention, a board, real using the heat-conducting glue clod of compacting The gap filling of each electronic component and radiator, can solve the height difference bring due to each electronic component on existing board Problem is arranged in heat conducting element, therefore also simplifies radiator structure.Due to using heat-conducting daub as heat dissipation element and radiator it Between heat-conducting medium, heat-conducting daub have good thermal conduction characteristic, pyroconductivity 8W/mk, with super softness characteristic, can Be compressed to any thickness, after suppressing certain thickness can very little reaction force keep, avoid reaction force excessive Board is caused to deform.
In addition, it is less for the optional type of heat-conducting daub thickness, and generally required from clay thickness reduction to specified thickness Larger pressure, the technical problem of application is difficult so as to cause the clay, and the present invention is suppressed using dedicated radiator heat conducting gum mud Heat-conducting daub is placed in the clay cavity of clay mold by tool, by the driving of lifting drive so that above and below briquetting It moves back and forth, when briquetting is located at bottom, radiator is pressed on clay mold by briquetting, passes through specifically setting for clay cavity Required thickness can be suppressed on a heat sink and be reached to clay by meter, to meet since the height of electronic component is different, cause The different problem of heat-conducting glue clod thickness.And when briquetting is located at the top, it can be by the radiator suppressed and heat-conducting daub It takes out, is convenient for subsequent installation.Therefore, clay compacting is more efficient, and can satisfy clay thickness and shape need, guarantees to lead Hot glue mud suppresses quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the present invention in the case where not placing clay mold state;
Fig. 3 is the positive structure schematic of clay mold;
Fig. 4 is the structure schematic diagram of clay mold
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram at the radiator back side.
Specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of radiator heat conducting gum mud operated pressing tool, including rack 1, level is put in the rack 1 It is equipped with clay mold 2, the upper plane of the clay mold is equipped with the radiator location structure positioned for realizing radiator 3, institute Rack 1 is stated in the top of clay mold equipped with the briquetting 4 and drive briquetting lifting radiator 3 being pressed on clay mold Briquetting lifting drive.
As shown in figure 3, the upper plane of the clay mold is equipped with the clay cavity 21 for placing clay.Clay cavity pair It answers the electronic component-sized on board, be highly designed to be pressed into corresponding heat-conducting glue clod, therefore, clay cavity 21 Position, quantity, depth and area can be adjusted as needed, be wanted for meeting heat-conducting glue clod different-thickness and shape It asks, heat-conducting daub is placed in the clay cavity 21 of clay mold, is then applied pressure to radiator 3 by briquetting 4, is suppressed Heat-conducting glue clod realizes the gap filling of board and radiator, can keep radiator and heat dissipation element intimate surface contact, and Establish the heat transfer path of high-efficient low thermal resistance.
As shown in figure 4, the bottom of the clay mold be equipped with several mold location holes 23, rack include bottom plate and with bottom The vertical supporting plate of plate.As shown in Fig. 2, the bottom plate is equipped with corresponding insertion mold location hole 23 to realize that clay mold exists The location guide 11 positioned on bottom plate.Clay mold 2 can be achieved on bottom plate in location guide 11 after being inserted into mold location hole 23 Positioning can realize the clay thickness to different demands by replacing clay mold 2 so that the versatility of operated pressing tool can be realized And the compacting of shape.
As shown in figure 3, the radiator location structure is the radiator location hole 22 for being set to plane on clay mold, such as Shown in Fig. 5, the radiator 3 is equipped with the self-clinching standoff 31 fixed with board, and it is fixed that the self-clinching standoff 31 is inserted into radiator In the hole 22 of position.Self-clinching standoff 31 avoids coupling mechanism force from causing board to become greatly for guaranteeing that the height of radiator on circuit boards is consistent Shape, while self-clinching standoff 32 is inserted into radiator location hole 22, for ensuring the reliable location between radiator and clay mold. Since in compacting, change in shape is larger, and heat-conducting daub contacts simultaneously with clay mold and radiator, in order to enable heat-conducting glue Mud fits closely on a heat sink, rather than on clay mold, clay die surface (including in clay cavity) need to be using not viscous material Expect teflon coatings, or additional increase PET release paper, it is ensured that the cohesive force of heat-conducting daub and clay mold is smaller, guarantees pressure Glue mud can be effectively peeled off from clay mold.
As shown in Figure 1, the briquetting lifting drive includes briquetting sliding block that is fixed with briquetting 4 and driving briquetting to go up and down 6 and the guide rail 7 that slides up and down of guidance briquetting sliding block, the briquetting sliding block be connected with crank link mechanism.Wherein, guide rail is fixed On supporting plate, the cylindric guide sleeve of guide rail use in the present embodiment, briquetting sliding block 6 is cylindric, the cunning in cylindric guide sleeve It is dynamic.The rack is equipped with the briquetting guide rod 5 that guidance briquetting slides up and down, and supporting plate is fixedly arranged above upper mounted plate in bottom plate, Briquetting guide rod is cylindrical bar, and upper end is fixed on upper mounted plate, and lower end is fixed with bottom plate.Crank link mechanism includes 8 He of connecting rod Crank 9, with the swing of crank 9, connecting rod drives briquetting sliding block 6 and briquetting 4, and limits in the straight line of guide rail 7 and briquetting guide rod 5 Under pump, when briquetting is located at the top, the radiator suppressed and heat-conducting daub can be taken out, be convenient for subsequent peace Dress.It is first to coat the technical solution on a heat sink, then pressed and scraped relative to heat-conducting daub, not only efficiency is lower, and thick Degree and uniformity are not easy to control.The radiator heat conducting gum mud operated pressing tool that the present invention uses, clay suppress more efficient, Ke Yiman Sufficient clay thickness and shape need are guaranteed that heat-conducting daub suppresses quality, required thickness and shape can be realized using General purpose jig Shape, and it is easy to operate.
The present invention also provides a kind of board radiator structures, including board and a corresponding radiator, the board to set There are multiple electronic components for needing to radiate, the radiator corresponds to each electronic component and is respectively equipped with heat-conducting glue clod, each electronics Realize the gap filling of board and radiator between element and radiator by corresponding heat-conducting glue clod respectively.Heat-conducting daub is One kind is using Heat Conduction Material and binding material as material of main part, using heat-conducting daub as leading between heat dissipation element and radiator Thermal medium, heat-conducting daub have good thermal conduction characteristic, pyroconductivity 8W/mk, and the characteristic with super softness is compressible to Any thickness, after suppressing certain thickness can very little reaction force keep, avoid reaction force is excessive from leading to plate Card deformation.Therefore, heat-conducting daub is equipped between board and radiator, for increasing heat transfer area, establishing high-efficient low thermal resistance Heat transfer path.
Wherein, the height of each electronic component is different, can also be identical, highly not simultaneously as can pass through radiator Heat-conducting daub operated pressing tool suppresses the different heat-conducting glue clod of multiple thickness once to meet multiple electronic components and radiator Connection, therefore can more embody the radiator structure and the advantages of radiator heat conducting gum mud operated pressing tool.
In addition, the fixation between the board and radiator is realized by the self-clinching standoff of screw locking radiator.Pass through Heat-conducting daub can be suppressed on a heat sink and reach required thickness by above-mentioned operated pressing tool.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of board radiator heat conducting gum mud pressure setting, board radiator correspond to each electronic component and are respectively equipped with heat-conducting glue Clod is realized each electronic component on board by corresponding heat-conducting glue clod respectively between each electronic component and radiator and is dissipated The gap filling of hot device, it is characterised in that: the device includes rack, and being horizontally arranged in the rack has clay mold, the glue The upper plane of mud mould tool is equipped with the clay cavity for placing clay and the radiator location structure for realizing radiator positioning, The rack is equipped with the briquetting being pressed on radiator on clay mold in the top of clay mold and drives briquetting lifting Briquetting lifting drive, the briquetting lifting drive include fix and drive with briquetting briquetting lifting briquetting sliding block with And the guide rail that guidance briquetting sliding block slides up and down, the briquetting sliding block are connected with crank link mechanism, the table of the clay mold Face is equipped with teflon coatings or PET release paper.
2. a kind of board radiator heat conducting gum mud pressure setting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the radiator Location structure is the radiator location hole for being set to plane on clay mold, and the radiator is equipped with to press with what board was fixed Stud, the self-clinching standoff are inserted into radiator location hole.
3. a kind of board radiator heat conducting gum mud pressure setting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the rack The briquetting guide rod slided up and down equipped with guidance briquetting.
4. existing according to claim 1 to a kind of board radiator heat conducting gum mud pressure setting, feature described in 3 any one In: the rack includes the bottom plate of bottom, and the clay mold is removably mounted on bottom plate.
5. a kind of board radiator heat conducting gum mud pressure setting according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the clay mould The bottom of tool is equipped with several mold location holes, and the bottom plate is equipped with corresponding insertion mold location hole to realize clay mold The location guide positioned on bottom plate.
CN201810175542.0A 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 A kind of board radiator heat conducting gum mud pressure setting Active CN108513495B (en)

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CN201810175542.0A CN108513495B (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 A kind of board radiator heat conducting gum mud pressure setting
CN201610729493.1A CN106231874B (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 A kind of radiator heat conducting gum mud operated pressing tool and board radiator structure

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CN106231874B (en) 2018-07-13
CN106231874A (en) 2016-12-14

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