CN108505938A - A kind of airborne drilling machine of rope sheave stroke amplification - Google Patents

A kind of airborne drilling machine of rope sheave stroke amplification Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108505938A
CN108505938A CN201810506644.6A CN201810506644A CN108505938A CN 108505938 A CN108505938 A CN 108505938A CN 201810506644 A CN201810506644 A CN 201810506644A CN 108505938 A CN108505938 A CN 108505938A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
level
sliding rail
wheel component
rope wheel
connect
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810506644.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵旭峰
崔奇峰
闫伟伟
张敏
李强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANXI TIANJU HEAVY INDUSTRY MACHINERY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANXI TIANJU HEAVY INDUSTRY MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANXI TIANJU HEAVY INDUSTRY MACHINERY Co Ltd filed Critical SHANXI TIANJU HEAVY INDUSTRY MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810506644.6A priority Critical patent/CN108505938A/en
Publication of CN108505938A publication Critical patent/CN108505938A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B7/00Special methods or apparatus for drilling
    • E21B7/02Drilling rigs characterised by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B15/00Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
    • E21B15/04Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts specially adapted for directional drilling, e.g. slant hole rigs
    • E21B15/045Hydraulic, pneumatic or electric circuits for their positioning
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B19/00Handling rods, casings, tubes or the like outside the borehole, e.g. in the derrick; Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables
    • E21B19/10Slips; Spiders ; Catching devices

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to rope sheave strokes to amplify airborne drilling machine;Including structures such as slideway bottom plates;Positional cylinder is mounted on level-one sliding rail front end, and connecting plate is mounted on positional cylinder;Oil cylinder is clamped and is mounted on connecting plate upper end, level-one sliding rail is mounted on slideway substrate, and propelling cylinder one end is fixed on slideway bottom plate, and the other end is hinged on level-one sliding rail;Two level sliding rail is mounted on above level-one sliding rail, and one end of rope wheel component I is connect with slideway bottom plate, and the other end is connected on two level sliding rail;One end of rope wheel component II is connect with the front end of slideway bottom plate, and the other end is connect with two level sliding rail;Sliding seat is mounted on the upper surface of two level sliding rail, and one end of rope wheel component III is connect with the front end of level-one sliding rail, and the other end is connect with sliding seat, and one end of rope wheel component IV is connect with level-one sliding rail, and the other end is around the connection of the front end of two level sliding rail and sliding seat;Mace bit is fixed on sliding seat.The present invention has many advantages, such as that safe and reliable, boring positioning is stable, efficient.

Description

A kind of airborne drilling machine of rope sheave stroke amplification
Technical field
The invention belongs to coal mines to open up field of mechanical technique, and in particular to one kind is for coal mine down-hole rock tunnel, coal road, half coal Drilling, anchor cable and anchor bolt construction in rock anchors supporting construction make and various blastholes of constructing, protrusion-dispelling hole, the rope for visiting water hole operation It takes turns stroke and amplifies airborne drilling machine.
Background technology
At present in coal mine machinery drilling construction field of operation, using artificial pneumatic drilling machine bore operation supporting, or make With the domestic airborne drilling machine having a single function and state's outer volume is larger, artificial pneumatic drilling machine labor intensity is big, and there are larger safety Hidden danger;Domestic airborne drilling machine has a single function, and no boring positioning dismounting drilling rod function, there are security risks for mutual disassembly's drilling rod;State Outer airborne drilling machine, volume is larger, and with the limitation of underworkings section, adaptability is low, seriously affects digging footage.
Propulsive mechanism used in current airborne drilling machine realizes the propulsion needed for construction using I and II propelling cylinder Stroke, first, oil cylinder quantity is more, and every grade promotes the flexible of oil cylinder to be required for realize certain propulsion stroke, due to by The limitation of cylinder structure is difficult the problem of promoting larger stroke by oil cylinder.If simply by the tired of oil cylinder quantity is increased Add, to reach the problem of promoting stroke needed for underground construction, the volume of airborne drilling machine can be caused larger, be not suitable for underground complexity Operating mode, large volume of airborne drill configuration not only needs larger dynamical system in manipulation of physical, but also can influence to construct The sight of operation people generates security risk, and also frequently maloperation damages airborne drilling machine.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is airborne to provide a kind of rope sheave stroke amplification Drilling machine.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of airborne drilling machine of rope sheave stroke amplification, In, including slideway bottom plate, positional cylinder, connecting plate, clamping oil cylinder, propelling cylinder, rope wheel component I, rope wheel component II, level-one cunning Rail, rope wheel component III, rope wheel component IV, two level sliding rail, sliding seat, mace bit;The positional cylinder is slided mounted on level-one The lower end of the front end of rail, the connecting plate is mounted on the piston rod of positional cylinder;The clamping oil cylinder is mounted on connecting plate Upper end is internally provided with the required oil duct being connected with clamping oil cylinder in the connecting plate and positional cylinder;The level-one sliding rail Mounted on the upper surface of slideway bottom plate, described propelling cylinder one end is fixed on slideway bottom plate, and the other end is hinged on level-one sliding rail; The two level sliding rail is mounted on the upper surface of level-one sliding rail, and one end of the rope wheel component I is connect with the rear end of slideway bottom plate, another It puts level-one sliding rail on the spot and is connected on two level sliding rail in end;One end of the rope wheel component II is connect with the front end of slideway bottom plate, another It puts the front end of two level sliding rail on the spot and is connect with the rear end of two level sliding rail in end;The sliding seat is mounted on the upper surface of two level sliding rail, institute The one end for stating rope wheel component III is connect with the front end of level-one sliding rail, and the other end is put two level sliding rail on the spot and connected with the rear end of sliding seat It connects, one end of the rope wheel component IV is connect with level-one sliding rail, and the other end is around the connection of the front end of two level sliding rail and sliding seat;Institute It states mace bit and is fixed on the upper surface of sliding seat.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
First, one group of propelling cylinder is only needed, reducing oil cylinder quantity reduces the limitation of oil cylinder mechanism limitation, to airborne The volume of drilling machine is minimized, and increases the flexibility of operation.
Second, simple in structure since active parts are few, rate of breakdown is low, quick, the opposite raising of simultaneous faults investigation The reliability of mechanism and safety.
Third, boring positioning stability of the present invention is strong, since front end increase positional cylinder and clamper, clamper facilitate brill Bar removes and installs, positional cylinder one side accurate positioning, on the other hand reduces the shaking of drilling rod in drilling construction, therefore protect The stability of drilling construction is demonstrate,proved, the mutual cooperation of positional cylinder and clamper greatly reduces labor intensity, improves work Efficiency has indirectly ensured the handling safety of worker, makes airborne drilling machine safety, steady, efficiently running.
4th, oil duct is arranged in connecting plate and positional cylinder inside, and connection clamping oil cylinder realizes the integrated of oil circuit, simplified Pipeline, has saved space, improves the reliability of airborne drilling machine work.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1 or 2, a kind of rope sheave stroke amplifies airborne drilling machine, wherein including slideway bottom plate 1, positional cylinder 2, Connecting plate 3, clamping oil cylinder 4, propelling cylinder 5, rope wheel component I 6, rope wheel component II 7, level-one sliding rail 8, rope wheel component III 9, rope sheave Component IV 10, two level sliding rail 11, sliding seat 12, mace bit 13;The positional cylinder 2 is mounted on the front end of level-one sliding rail 8, The lower end of the connecting plate 3 is mounted on the piston rod of positional cylinder 2;The clamping oil cylinder 4 is mounted on the upper end of connecting plate 3, It is internally provided with the required oil duct being connected with clamping oil cylinder 4 in the connecting plate 3 and positional cylinder 2;The level-one sliding rail 8 is pacified Mounted in the upper surface of slideway bottom plate 1,5 one end of the propelling cylinder is fixed on slideway bottom plate 1, and the other end is hinged on level-one sliding rail 8 On;The two level sliding rail 11 is mounted on the upper surface of level-one sliding rail 8, the rear end of one end and slideway bottom plate 1 of the rope wheel component I 6 Connection, the other end are put level-one sliding rail 8 on the spot and are connected on two level sliding rail 11;One end of the rope wheel component II 7 and slideway bottom plate 1 Front end connects, and the other end is put the front end of two level sliding rail 11 on the spot and connect with the rear end of two level sliding rail 11;The sliding seat 12 is installed It is connect with the front end of level-one sliding rail 8 in one end of the upper surface of two level sliding rail 11, the rope wheel component III 9, the other end puts two level on the spot Sliding rail 11 is simultaneously connect with the rear end of sliding seat 12, and one end of the rope wheel component IV 10 is connect with level-one sliding rail 8, and the other end bypasses The connection of the front end of two level sliding rail 11 and sliding seat 12;The mace bit 13 is fixed on the upper surface of sliding seat 12.
The present invention realizes the stroke of the present invention by elastic and four groups of pulley blocks the mutual cooperation of propelling cylinder 5 Amplify airborne drilling apparatus, reaches the propulsion effect of the multistage stroke of single-stage action oil cylinder conversion.
The course of work of the present invention:The positional cylinder is mounted on level-one sliding rail front end, and positioning oil is driven by level-one sliding rail Cylinder slides back and forth, and connecting plate lower end is mounted on the piston rod of positional cylinder, and connecting plate upper end passes through positioning equipped with clamping oil cylinder The flexible drive connecting plate and clamping oil cylinder of oil cylinder are moved forward and backward;Level-one sliding rail is mounted on the upper surface of slideway bottom plate, passes through propulsion Oil cylinder drives level-one sliding rail to be moved forward and backward on slideway bottom plate;Two level sliding rail is mounted on level-one sliding rail, on level-one sliding rail and two Grade sliding rail is connected with each other by rope wheel component I and rope wheel component II;Sliding seat is mounted on above two level sliding rail, sliding seat and two level Sliding rail is connected with each other by rope wheel component III and rope wheel component IV;Mace bit is fixed on sliding seat;Propelling cylinder one end Be fixed on slideway bottom plate, the other end is hinged on level-one sliding rail, by the elastic drive level-one sliding rail of propelling cylinder and It is fixed on the positional cylinder of level-one guide rail front end while being moved forward and backward;After positional cylinder stretching, the positioning work(of long range is completed Energy.Two level sliding rail drives two level sliding rail to be moved forward and backward by rope wheel component I and rope wheel component II;Sliding seat passes through rope wheel component III Part and rope wheel component 4 drive sliding seat to be moved forward and backward;The back-and-forth motion of sliding seat drives mace bit to be moved forward and backward.Arrival is applied The depth to drill needed for working hour.The present invention is matched by the flexible of propelling cylinder with sliding rails at different levels and the mutually coordinated of rope wheel component It closes, reaches flexible, the positioning of arrival row long range and the work(for promoting stroke amplification of multistage slide track telescopic linkage and positional cylinder Can, the short and small compact-sized satisfaction of volume and drilling depth construction requirement.
In order to realize the various sections of coal mine roadway and geological conditions variation, to suspension roof support and various down-hole drilling techniques Mechanization and high efficiency and a kind of novel airborne drilling machine that is small adaptable and developing, it matches with development machine or drill carriage It closes and uses, can be used for the bore operation of the various roadway heads in mine.This airborne drilling machine actuating unit is with pressure oil Power source is, it can be achieved that drilling prelocalization, clamping oil cylinder clamp dismounting drilling rod, and guarantee bore operation is stablized, and dismounting drilling rod is convenient and safe, It is provided simultaneously with torque and rotating speed needed for work, and borehole drill construction is equipped with the rock drill of high-frequency percussion, has especially been bored in hard rock Maximum drilling efficiency can be played in the efficiency of hole.Propulsive mechanism uses the amplification that fixed and moving pulley blocks are combined with high strength wire rope Propulsive mechanism, can realize the big row of small size at stroke amplify propulsion functions, ensure that high intensity, high thrust, it is safe, Under the premise of stable action, while meeting the operating mode of drift section and geologic change and many-sided demand of drilling high-efficiency.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of rope sheave stroke amplifies airborne drilling machine, characterized in that including slideway bottom plate (1), positional cylinder (2), connecting plate (3), clamping oil cylinder (4), propelling cylinder (5), rope wheel component I (6), rope wheel component II (7), level-one sliding rail (8), rope wheel component III (9), rope wheel component IV (10), two level sliding rail (11), sliding seat (12), mace bit (13);Positional cylinder (2) installation The lower end of front end in level-one sliding rail (8), the connecting plate (3) is mounted on the piston rod of positional cylinder (2);The clamping oil Cylinder (4) is mounted on the upper end of connecting plate (3), in being internally provided with and clamping oil cylinder for the connecting plate (3) and positional cylinder (2) (4) oil duct being connected;The level-one sliding rail (8) is mounted on the upper surface of slideway bottom plate (1), and described propelling cylinder (5) one end is solid It is scheduled on slideway bottom plate (1), the other end is hinged on level-one sliding rail (8);The two level sliding rail (11) is mounted on level-one sliding rail (8) The upper surface of, one end of the rope wheel component I (6) is connect with the rear end of slideway bottom plate (1), and the other end puts level-one sliding rail (8) on the spot even It is connected on two level sliding rail (11);One end of the rope wheel component II (7) is connect with the front end of slideway bottom plate (1), and the other end is put on the spot The front end of two level sliding rail (11) is simultaneously connect with the rear end of two level sliding rail (11);The sliding seat (12) is mounted on two level sliding rail (11) The upper surface of, one end of the rope wheel component III (9) is connect with the front end of level-one sliding rail (8), and the other end puts two level sliding rail (11) on the spot And connect with the rear end of sliding seat (12), one end of the rope wheel component IV (10) is connect with level-one sliding rail (8), and the other end bypasses The front end of two level sliding rail (11) and sliding seat (12) connects;The mace bit (13) is fixed on the upper surface of sliding seat (12).
CN201810506644.6A 2018-05-24 2018-05-24 A kind of airborne drilling machine of rope sheave stroke amplification Pending CN108505938A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810506644.6A CN108505938A (en) 2018-05-24 2018-05-24 A kind of airborne drilling machine of rope sheave stroke amplification

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810506644.6A CN108505938A (en) 2018-05-24 2018-05-24 A kind of airborne drilling machine of rope sheave stroke amplification

Publications (1)

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CN108505938A true CN108505938A (en) 2018-09-07

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109915134A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-06-21 山西天巨重工机械有限公司 A kind of big stroke railroad of second level propulsion
CN109958394A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-07-02 山西天巨重工机械有限公司 A kind of airborne drilling machine of rock drilling
CN111928064A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-13 西安煤矿机械有限公司 Travel multiplication sliding method for coal mine equipment base

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2906020Y (en) * 2006-06-23 2007-05-30 郑州宇建预应力有限公司 Drilling-anchoring integrated guide rail type jumbolter
CN200955365Y (en) * 2006-09-30 2007-10-03 梁严 Rock-soil driller feeding machine
CN101082263A (en) * 2006-05-31 2007-12-05 天地上海采掘装备科技有限公司 Anchor rod driller multiplication propulsion unit
CN201433711Y (en) * 2009-06-08 2010-03-31 重庆勤牛工程机械有限责任公司 Drilling equipment used for dig drilling machine
CN105239926A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-01-13 湖南科技大学 Double-distance propelling unit for subsea drilling machine
CN206000556U (en) * 2016-09-19 2017-03-08 田胜利 A kind of multiple feed mechanism
CN106837185A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-06-13 沈阳重机重矿机械设备制造有限公司 Machine jumbolter independent rack
CN208330189U (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-01-04 山西天巨重工机械有限公司 A kind of airborne drilling machine of rope sheave stroke amplification

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101082263A (en) * 2006-05-31 2007-12-05 天地上海采掘装备科技有限公司 Anchor rod driller multiplication propulsion unit
CN2906020Y (en) * 2006-06-23 2007-05-30 郑州宇建预应力有限公司 Drilling-anchoring integrated guide rail type jumbolter
CN200955365Y (en) * 2006-09-30 2007-10-03 梁严 Rock-soil driller feeding machine
CN201433711Y (en) * 2009-06-08 2010-03-31 重庆勤牛工程机械有限责任公司 Drilling equipment used for dig drilling machine
CN105239926A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-01-13 湖南科技大学 Double-distance propelling unit for subsea drilling machine
CN206000556U (en) * 2016-09-19 2017-03-08 田胜利 A kind of multiple feed mechanism
CN106837185A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-06-13 沈阳重机重矿机械设备制造有限公司 Machine jumbolter independent rack
CN208330189U (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-01-04 山西天巨重工机械有限公司 A kind of airborne drilling machine of rope sheave stroke amplification

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109958394A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-07-02 山西天巨重工机械有限公司 A kind of airborne drilling machine of rock drilling
CN109915134A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-06-21 山西天巨重工机械有限公司 A kind of big stroke railroad of second level propulsion
CN111928064A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-13 西安煤矿机械有限公司 Travel multiplication sliding method for coal mine equipment base

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