CN108504480B - Production method of beer distilled liquor and beer distilled liquor obtained by production method - Google Patents
Production method of beer distilled liquor and beer distilled liquor obtained by production method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108504480B CN108504480B CN201810629918.0A CN201810629918A CN108504480B CN 108504480 B CN108504480 B CN 108504480B CN 201810629918 A CN201810629918 A CN 201810629918A CN 108504480 B CN108504480 B CN 108504480B
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- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 218
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000003483 aging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 124
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 75
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 66
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 235000015095 lager Nutrition 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-N-methylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound CN(CCC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)CC=C GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000008694 Humulus lupulus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000949456 Zanthoxylum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001091572 Kalanchoe Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013334 alcoholic beverage Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 19
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- 235000014101 wine Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000019658 bitter taste Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- HWJPHQNEWARZLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5-decafluoro-6,6-bis(trifluoromethyl)cyclohexane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C1(F)F HWJPHQNEWARZLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013532 brandy Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019990 fruit wine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001706 oxygenating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XQMVBICWFFHDNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-amino-4-chloro-2-phenylpyridazin-3-one;(2-ethoxy-3,3-dimethyl-2h-1-benzofuran-5-yl) methanesulfonate Chemical compound O=C1C(Cl)=C(N)C=NN1C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=C(OS(C)(=O)=O)C=C2C(C)(C)C(OCC)OC2=C1 XQMVBICWFFHDNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- -1 alcohol ester Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013531 gin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020429 malt syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019633 pungent taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013533 rum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013522 vodka Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015041 whisky Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
- C12C11/00—Fermentation processes for beer
- C12C11/11—Post fermentation treatments, e.g. carbonation, or concentration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
- C12C12/00—Processes specially adapted for making special kinds of beer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
- C12C2200/00—Special features
- C12C2200/01—Use of specific genetic variants of barley or other sources of fermentable carbohydrates for beer brewing
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Distillation Of Fermentation Liquor, Processing Of Alcohols, Vinegar And Beer (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a production method of beer distilled liquor and the obtained beer distilled liquor, belongs to the technical field of brewing of alcoholic beverages, and can solve the current situation that no beer distilled liquor exists in the market at present. The technical scheme comprises the steps of preparation of beer fermentation liquor, preparation of pretreated beer distilled liquor, ageing, dilution and blending and the like. The beer distilled liquor provided by the invention is different from the existing distilled liquor, has the characteristics of beer and distilled liquor, has light ester aroma, is fresh and cool in mouthfeel, is tasty and refreshing, and has good drinkability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of alcoholic beverage brewing, and particularly relates to a production method of beer distilled liquor and the beer distilled liquor.
Background
The alcoholic beverage can be divided into fermented alcoholic beverage, distilled alcoholic beverage and blended alcoholic beverage, wherein the distilled alcoholic beverage is prepared from grain, potato, fruit and milk as main raw materials by fermenting, distilling and blending. Distilled liquor is the highest alcohol content in alcoholic beverages, and various distilled liquor products are created around the world due to different weathers, climates, physical and chemical properties, cultures, habits and hobbies, and mainly comprise white spirit, brandy, whisky, vodka, rum, gin, milk liquor (distilled type) and other distilled liquors.
The distilled liquor is obtained by distilling different fermented liquors as base liquors. The fermented wine is brewed with grain, fruit, milk and other material as main material and through fermentation or partial fermentation. Mainly comprises beer, wine, fruit wine (fermentation type), yellow wine, milk wine (fermentation type) and other fermentation wines. The existing distilled liquor such as brandy takes wine as distillation base liquor; the fruit distilled liquor takes fruit wine as a distilled base wine; however, there is no liquor product that actually uses beer as a liquor base worldwide. The beer production and sales volume in China is the first world, and the distilled liquor production and sales volume is the first major country, so that the research and development of novel distilled liquor products taking beer as distilled base liquor are of great significance.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention provides a production method of beer distilled liquor and its beer distilled liquor.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for producing beer distilled liquor, comprising the steps of:
selecting malt and water as main raw materials, mixing the raw materials at a ratio of 1:3-1:4, carrying out protein resting on the malt at 50-55 ℃, and then saccharifying at 62-72 ℃;
after saccharification, filtering the saccharified mash at 73 +/-1 ℃ to obtain clear wort, boiling, adding hops or hop products in the boiling process, carrying out rotary precipitation after boiling, adding or not adding hops or hop products in the rotary precipitation process, then cooling to 8-10 ℃, simultaneously oxygenating and inoculating upper yeast or lower yeast for fermentation, and adding or not adding hops or hop products in the fermentation process to obtain beer fermentation liquor;
feeding beer fermentation liquor into a tower-type or kettle-type distiller to carry out primary atmospheric distillation at 78-95 ℃ to obtain a distilled crude product with the alcoholic strength of 20-40 vol%, then feeding the distilled crude product into the tower-type or kettle-type distiller to carry out secondary atmospheric distillation at 78-95 ℃, removing the head and tail of the distilled liquor, only collecting the body part, and obtaining the pretreated beer distilled liquor with the alcoholic strength of more than or equal to 60 vol%;
ageing the pre-treated beer distilled liquor in a tank for more than 2 months, and then diluting and blending the pre-treated beer distilled liquor by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor with different alcoholic contents.
Preferably, malt and water are selected as main raw materials, rice, corn or syrup is selected as auxiliary materials, and the raw materials and the water are mixed according to the material-water ratio of 1:3-1: 4; wherein, when rice or corn is used as adjuvant, the adjuvant is pulverized, mixed with slurry, gelatinized at 80-90 deg.C, and saccharified with malt after protein stop.
Preferably, inoculating the above yeast with oxygen to obtain Ale beer, fermenting at 16-20 deg.C for 15-25 days; inoculating oxygen to the yeast to obtain Lager beer, fermenting at 8-13 deg.C for 15-25 days.
Preferably, the Ale beer has a wort concentration of 10.9-14.5 ° P, an alcoholic strength of 4.5-7.0% vol, and a bitter taste of 6-60 EBC; the concentration of the original wort of the Lager beer is 10-21P degrees, the alcoholic strength is 4-10 vol percent, and the bitter taste quality is 10-30 EBC.
Preferably, the alcohol content of the pre-treated beer distilled liquor is more than or equal to 70% vol.
Preferably, the foreshot accounts for 1-10% of the total volume, the feints accounts for 5-10% of the total volume, and the wine body with the alcoholic strength of more than or equal to 60% vol accounts for 80-94% of the total volume.
Preferably, the hop or hop product used in boiling, whirlpool precipitation or fermentation is bitter, scented or combination bitter and scented, selected from one or more of Qingdao Dahua, Zanthoxylum indicum, Hallertauer trade, Tettanger, Hersbrucker, Herkules, Cascade, Citra, Saaz, Herkules, Magnum, EK gold, Perle, Tettnanger, Nugget, Spalter Select and Northern Brewer.
The invention also provides the beer distilled liquor produced by the production method of the beer distilled liquor in any technical scheme.
Preferably, the alcoholic strength of the beer distilled liquor is 10% vol-60% vol, preferably 38% vol-56% vol, more preferably 52% vol-53% vol.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
the beer distilled liquor product provided by the invention not only retains the characteristics of beer, but also has the flavor of distilled liquor in taste, solves the current situation that no beer distilled liquor exists at present, and has light ester fragrance, fresh and tasty mouthfeel and better drinkability.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides a production method of beer distilled liquor, which comprises the following steps:
s1: selecting malt and water as main raw materials, mixing the raw materials at a ratio of 1:3-1:4, carrying out protein resting on the malt at 50-55 ℃, and then saccharifying at 62-72 ℃.
In the step, main raw materials can be independently saccharified after being treated, and rice, corn or syrup can also be used as auxiliary materials for saccharification. Wherein, when rice or corn is used as adjuvant, the adjuvant is pulverized, and then mixed with syrup to gelatinize at 80-90 deg.C, and then saccharified with malt after protein resting. The saccharification process can be adjusted by a person skilled in the art according to the actual production situation.
S2: after saccharification, filtering the saccharified mash at 73 +/-1 ℃ to obtain clear wort, boiling, adding hops or hop products in the boiling process, carrying out rotary precipitation after boiling, adding or not adding hops or hop products in the rotary precipitation process, then cooling to 8-10 ℃, simultaneously oxygenating and inoculating upper yeast or lower yeast for fermentation, and adding or not adding hops or hop products in the fermentation process to obtain beer fermentation liquor;
the beer fermentation liquor obtained in the steps not only contains the bitter components of wheat flavor and hops, but also contains the aroma components of the hops, and can lay the first preparation for obtaining the beer distilled liquor with the expected taste through subsequent distillation. In the above process, the boiling time is about 1 hour, and a small amount of syrup may be added after the boiling to adjust.
S3: the beer fermentation liquor is sent into a tower type or kettle type distiller to be distilled at normal pressure for the first time at 78-95 ℃ to obtain a distilled crude product with the alcoholic strength of 20-40 vol%, then the distilled crude product is sent into the tower type or kettle type distiller to be distilled at normal pressure for the second time at 78-95 ℃, the distilled foreshot and the distilled tail are removed, only the wine body part is collected, and the pretreated beer distilled wine with the alcoholic strength of more than or equal to 60 vol% is obtained.
In the step, on the basis of obtaining different types of beer fermentation liquids, different distillation equipment is used, so that the pretreated beer distilled liquor products with different flavors can be obtained. After the secondary atmospheric distillation process is optimized, the pretreated beer distilled liquor with high alcoholic strength can be obtained, the aim of effectively reducing the content of aldehydes and higher alcohol substances can be achieved, and the phenomenon of top-end after drinking is avoided. And compared with vacuum low-pressure distillation, atmospheric distillation can make the flavor substance content richer and the alcohol ester content higher.
S4: ageing the pre-treated beer distilled liquor in a tank for more than 2 months, and then diluting and blending the pre-treated beer distilled liquor by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor with different alcoholic contents.
In the step, the problem of pungency of the new beer of the distilled beer can be effectively solved through aging, and the beer of the distilled beer has a cool and tasty mouthfeel and good drinkability.
In a preferred embodiment, the above yeast is inoculated in oxygen to obtain Ale beer, the fermentation temperature is 16-20 ℃, and the fermentation time is 15-25 days; inoculating oxygen to the yeast to obtain Lager beer, fermenting at 8-13 deg.C for 15-25 days. In this example, the fermentation temperatures and times when different fermentation yeasts were added were listed, which was beneficial to the overall process control. It should be noted that the examples are given only for the fermentation temperature and time of the beer, and those skilled in the art can make appropriate adjustments within the above range according to actual conditions.
In a preferred embodiment, the Ale beer has a wort concentration of 10.9-14.5 ° P, an alcoholic strength of 4.5-7.0% vol, and a bittering quality of 6-60 EBC; the concentration of the original wort of the Lager beer is 10-21P degrees, the alcoholic strength is 4-10 vol percent, and the bitter taste quality is 10-30 EBC. In a further alternative embodiment, the 20 ° P Lager beer is preferably used because it is a high gravity beer, which is advantageous for increasing the alcohol content of the distilled base liquor and lowering the distillation boiling point, thereby reducing the content of high boiling point substances such as higher alcohols in the product and increasing the alcohol content of the product to 70% vol or more.
In a preferred embodiment, the pre-treated beer still has an alcohol content of 70% vol or more. When the alcoholic strength of the pretreated beer distilled liquor is improved to more than 70, the impurities in the liquor can be effectively reduced, and the liquor is cleaner.
In a preferred embodiment, the wine head accounts for 1% -10% of the total volume, the wine tail accounts for 5% -10% of the total volume, and the wine body with the alcoholic strength of more than or equal to 60% vol accounts for 80% -94% of the total volume. The distillation process adopted by the embodiment can keep the faint scent of the beer to the maximum extent, and simultaneously can keep the wine body with absolute advantage volume, thereby being beneficial to being used in large-scale industrial production.
In a preferred embodiment, the hop or hop preparation used in boiling, whirlpool, fermentation is bitter, scented or combination bitter and scented, selected from one or more of the group consisting of Qingdao, Zanthoxylum, Hallertauer trade, Tettanger, Hersbrucker, Herkules, Cascade, Citra, Saaz, Herkules, Magnum, EK Goding, Perle, Tettnanger, Nugget, Spalter Select and Northern Brewer. The present embodiment is not limited to the kind of hops listed in the above embodiments, but may be other kinds that can be reasonably and alternatively used, as will be familiar to those skilled in the art.
The embodiment of the invention also provides the beer distilled liquor produced by the production method of the beer distilled liquor. The beer distilled liquor product provided by the invention not only retains the characteristics of beer, but also has the flavor of distilled liquor in taste, solves the current situation that no beer distilled liquor exists at present, and has light ester fragrance, fresh and tasty mouthfeel and better drinkability.
In a preferred embodiment, the alcoholic strength of the beer distilled liquor is 10% vol-60% vol, preferably 38% vol-56% vol, more preferably 52% vol-53% vol. In this embodiment, a series of beer distilled liquors with different alcoholic strength can be obtained by diluting and blending with purified water on the basis of the pre-treated beer distilled liquor, for example, a plurality of types of beer distilled liquors including 10% vol, 14% vol, 28% vol, 38% vol, 40% vol, 43% vol, 46% vol, 52% vol, 53% vol, 60% vol, etc. can be obtained.
In order to more clearly and specifically describe the method for preparing beer distilled spirit and the beer distilled spirit obtained by the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the following description will be given with reference to specific examples.
Example 1
Barley malt and water are used as main raw materials, and the barley malt and water are crushed → saccharified → filtered → boiled (hops or hop extract is required to be added) (the concentration of wort after boiling is 11.0 ℃ P) → 80% of malt syrup is added, the concentration of the original wort reaches 20 ℃ P → rotary precipitation → cooling → oxygenation → addition of subsurface yeast → fermentation → 20 ℃ P Lager beer is obtained.
And (3) distilling 20-degree P Lager beer twice by using a tower distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 87% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 10% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 2
And (3) distilling 20-degree P Lager beer twice by using a tower distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 87% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 14% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 3
And (3) distilling 20-degree P Lager beer twice by using a tower distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 87% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 28% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 4
And (3) distilling 20-degree P Lager beer twice by using a tower distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 87% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 38% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 5
And (3) distilling 20-degree P Lager beer twice by using a tower distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 87% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 40% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 6
And (3) distilling 20-degree P Lager beer twice by using a tower distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 87% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 43% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 7
And (3) distilling 20-degree P Lager beer twice by using a tower distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 87% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 46% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 8
And (3) distilling 20-degree P Lager beer twice by using a tower distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 87% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 52% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 9
And (3) distilling 20-degree P Lager beer twice by using a tower distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 87% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 53% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 10
And (3) distilling 20-degree P Lager beer twice by using a tower distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 87% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 60% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 11
The barley malt, wheat malt and water are used as main raw materials, and the beer with the alcohol content of 11 ℃ P is obtained through crushing → saccharification → filtration → boiling (hops or hop extract are required to be added) → rotary precipitation → cooling → oxygenation → addition of top yeast → fermentation → so as to obtain the beer with the alcohol content of 11 ℃.
Taking 11-degree P Ale beer, distilling twice by using a tower distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 86% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 10% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 12
Taking 11-degree P Ale beer, distilling twice by using a tower distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 86% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 14% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 13
Taking 11-degree P Ale beer, distilling twice by using a tower distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 86% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 28% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 14
Taking 11-degree P Ale beer, distilling twice by using a tower distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 86% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 38% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 15
Taking 11-degree P Ale beer, distilling twice by using a tower distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 86% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 40% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 16
Taking 11-degree P Ale beer, distilling twice by using a tower distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 86% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 43% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 17
Taking 11-degree P Ale beer, distilling twice by using a tower distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 86% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 46% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 18
Taking 11-degree P Ale beer, distilling twice by using a tower distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 86% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 52% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 19
Taking 11-degree P Ale beer, distilling twice by using a tower distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 86% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 53% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 20
Taking 11-degree P Ale beer, distilling twice by using a tower distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 86% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 60% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 21
And (3) distilling 20-degree P Lager beer twice by using a pot-type distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 65 vol%, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 10 vol% by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 22
And (3) distilling 20-degree P Lager beer twice by using a pot-type distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 65% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 14% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 23
And (3) distilling 20-degree P Lager beer twice by using a pot-type distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 65% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 28% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 24
And (3) distilling 20-degree P Lager beer twice by using a pot-type distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 65% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 38% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 25
And (3) distilling 20-degree P Lager beer twice by using a pot-type distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 65 vol%, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 40 vol% by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 26
And (3) distilling 20-degree P Lager beer twice by using a pot-type distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 65% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 43% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 27
And (3) distilling 20-degree P Lager beer twice by using a pot-type distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 65% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 46% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 28
And (3) distilling 20-degree P Lager beer twice by using a pot-type distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 65% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 52% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 29
And (3) distilling 20-degree P Lager beer twice by using a pot-type distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 65% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 53% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 30
And (3) distilling 20-degree P Lager beer twice by using a pot-type distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 65 vol%, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 60 vol% by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 31
And (3) distilling 11-degree P Ale beer twice by using a pot-type distiller to obtain a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 60% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 10% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 32
And (3) distilling 11-degree P Ale beer twice by using a pot-type distiller to obtain a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 60% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 14% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 33
And (3) distilling 11-degree P Ale beer twice by using a pot-type distiller to obtain a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 60% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 28% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 34
And (3) distilling 11-degree P Ale beer twice by using a pot-type distiller to obtain a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 60% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 38% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 35
And (3) distilling 11-degree P Ale beer twice by using a pot-type distiller to obtain a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 60% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 40% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 36
And (3) distilling 11-degree P Ale beer twice by using a pot-type distiller to obtain a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 60% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 43% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 37
And (3) distilling 11-degree P Ale beer twice by using a pot-type distiller to obtain a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 60% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 46% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 38
And (3) distilling 11-degree P Ale beer twice by using a pot-type distiller to obtain a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 60% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 52% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 39
And (3) distilling 11-degree P Ale beer twice by using a pot-type distiller to obtain a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 60% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 53% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 40
And (3) distilling 11-degree P Ale beer twice by using a pot-type distiller to obtain a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 60% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 60% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
EXAMPLE 41
And (3) distilling 20-degree P Lager beer twice by using a kettle-type plus tower-type distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 75% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 10% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 42
And (3) distilling 20-degree P Lager beer twice by using a kettle-type plus tower-type distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 75% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 14% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 43
And (3) distilling 20-degree P Lager beer twice by using a kettle-type plus tower-type distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 75% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 28% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 44
And (3) distilling 20-degree P Lager beer twice by using a kettle-type plus tower-type distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 75% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 38% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 45
And (3) distilling 20-degree P Lager beer twice by using a kettle-type plus tower-type distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 75% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 40% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 46
And (3) distilling 20-degree P Lager beer twice by using a kettle-type plus tower-type distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 75% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 43% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 47
And (3) distilling 20-degree P Lager beer twice by using a kettle-type plus tower-type distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 75% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 46% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 48
And (3) distilling 20-degree P Lager beer twice by using a kettle-type plus tower-type distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 75% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 52% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 49
And (3) distilling 20-degree P Lager beer twice by using a kettle-type plus tower-type distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 75% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 53% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Example 50
And (3) distilling 20-degree P Lager beer twice by using a kettle-type plus tower-type distiller to prepare a pretreated beer distilled liquor product with the alcoholic strength of 75% vol, ageing for 2 months, and diluting to 60% vol by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor product.
Detection of flavor substances in beer distilled liquor
TABLE 1 test results of partial flavor substances of beer distilled liquor products obtained in examples 1 to 10
TABLE 2 results of measurement of partial flavor substances in beer distilled liquor products obtained in examples 11 to 20
TABLE 3 test results of partial flavor substances of beer distilled liquor products obtained in examples 21 to 30
TABLE 4 test results of partial flavor substances of beer distilled liquor products obtained in examples 31 to 40
TABLE 5 test results of partial flavor substances of beer distilled liquor products obtained in examples 41 to 50
As is clear from the data in tables 1 to 5, the beer distilled liquor prepared in the examples of the present invention contains the malt flavor substance in beer, and has light ester flavor and malt flavor.
Evaluation of flavor
The beer distilled liquors obtained in examples 1 to 50 were subjected to flavor evaluation, and the results are shown in Table 2.
TABLE 2 evaluation results of flavor of beer distilled liquor products obtained in examples 1 to 50
The results in table 2 show that the beer distilled liquor provided by the embodiment of the invention has the characteristics of both beer and distilled liquor, has light ester flavor and wheat flavor, and has a fresh and cool mouthfeel, a good taste and a good drinkability.
Claims (8)
1. The production method of the beer distilled liquor is characterized by comprising the following steps:
selecting malt and water as main raw materials, mixing the raw materials at a ratio of 1:3-1:4, carrying out protein resting on the malt at 50-55 ℃, and then saccharifying at 62-72 ℃;
after saccharification, filtering the saccharified mash at 73 +/-1 ℃ to obtain clear wort, boiling, adding hops or hop products in the boiling process, carrying out rotary precipitation after boiling, adding or not adding hops or hop products in the rotary precipitation process, then cooling to 8-10 ℃, simultaneously inoculating subsurface yeast with oxygenation to ferment to obtain Lager beer, and adding or not adding hops or hop products in the fermentation process to obtain beer fermentation liquor, wherein the concentration of the original wort of the Lager beer is 20 DEG P, the alcoholic strength is 4-10% vol, and the bitter quality is 10-30 EBC;
feeding beer fermentation liquor into a tower-type or kettle-type distiller to carry out primary atmospheric distillation at 78-95 ℃ to obtain a distilled crude product with the alcoholic strength of 20-40 vol%, then feeding the distilled crude product into the tower-type or kettle-type distiller to carry out secondary atmospheric distillation at 78-95 ℃, removing the head and the tail of distilled liquor, and only collecting the body part to obtain the pretreated beer distilled liquor with the alcoholic strength of more than or equal to 60 vol%, wherein the head accounts for 1-10% of the total volume, the tail accounts for 5-10% of the total volume, and the body with the alcoholic strength of more than or equal to 60 vol accounts for 80-94% of the total volume;
ageing the pre-treated beer distilled liquor in a tank for more than 2 months, and then diluting and blending the pre-treated beer distilled liquor by using purified water to obtain the beer distilled liquor with different alcoholic contents.
2. The production method according to claim 1, characterized in that malt and water are selected as main raw materials, rice, corn or syrup is selected as auxiliary materials, and the raw materials and the water are mixed according to a material-to-water ratio of 1:3-1: 4; wherein, when rice or corn is used as adjuvant, the adjuvant is pulverized, mixed with slurry, gelatinized at 80-90 deg.C, and saccharified with malt after protein stop.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the Lager beer is obtained by inoculating the subsurface yeast with oxygen at a fermentation temperature of 8-13 ℃ for 15-25 days.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the hop or hop preparation used in boiling, whirlpool precipitation, fermentation is bitter, scented or combination bitter and scented, and is selected from one or more of the group consisting of Kalanchoe blossoms, Zanthoxylum indicum, Hallertauer trade, Tettanger, Hersbrucker, Herkules, Cascade, Citra, Saaz, Herkules, Magnum, EK gold, Perle, Tettnanger, Nugget, Spalter Select, and Northern Brewer.
5. A beer distilled liquor produced by the method for producing beer distilled liquor according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
6. A beer still according to claim 5 wherein the alcoholic strength of said beer still is between 10% vol and 60% vol.
7. A beer still according to claim 6 wherein the alcoholic strength of said beer still is between 38% vol and 56% vol.
8. A beer still according to claim 7 wherein the alcoholic strength of said beer still is between 52% vol and 53% vol.
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CN109181921A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-11 | 青岛啤酒股份有限公司 | Alcohol ester coordination type whole wheat Pilsen malt formula, gained beer and preparation method thereof |
CN109097218A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2018-12-28 | 青岛啤酒股份有限公司 | Hops odor type whole wheat Pilsen malt formula, gained beer and preparation method thereof |
CN109181924B (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2020-12-01 | 青岛啤酒股份有限公司 | Alcohol ester coordinated type wholewheat pearson beer and preparation method thereof |
CN109135985B (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2020-07-10 | 青岛啤酒股份有限公司 | Hop-aroma type wholewheat pearson beer and preparation method thereof |
CN109207288A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-15 | 青岛啤酒股份有限公司 | Refreshing type whole wheat Pilsen of hardship and preparation method thereof |
CN109135977B (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2020-12-01 | 青岛啤酒股份有限公司 | Bitter and refreshing type whole wheat pearson beer malt formula, beer obtained by same and preparation method thereof |
CN110713872A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-01-21 | 温州市啤酒设备成套有限公司 | Process for brewing whisky by beer equipment |
WO2021223273A1 (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2021-11-11 | 成都兴泰智高生物科技有限公司 | Purine-removed beer-flavored alcoholic beverage |
CN116144449A (en) * | 2023-03-30 | 2023-05-23 | 山东迈德隆机械有限公司 | Distillation equipment and method for beer processing |
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