CN108497435A - A kind of purple perilla flavouring and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of purple perilla flavouring and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108497435A
CN108497435A CN201810415205.4A CN201810415205A CN108497435A CN 108497435 A CN108497435 A CN 108497435A CN 201810415205 A CN201810415205 A CN 201810415205A CN 108497435 A CN108497435 A CN 108497435A
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Prior art keywords
parts
perilla
flavouring
powder
purple perilla
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CN201810415205.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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白荣香
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L27/00Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L27/00Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L27/10Natural spices, flavouring agents or condiments; Extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Seeds, Soups, And Other Foods (AREA)
  • Seasonings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of purple perilla flavourings, use perilla seed and perilla leaf as the major ingredient of seasoning, are suitable for plurality of dishes, have fresh-keeping, flavour enhancing, make the effect of vegetable tasty mouthfeel, thick taste.The present invention also provides the production methods of the purple perilla flavouring.

Description

A kind of purple perilla flavouring and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing technology fields, and in particular to a kind of purple perilla flavouring and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Seasoning (flavoring;condiment;Seasoning), refer to the color that can increase dish, promote food It is intended to, is beneficial to the accesary foods of health.Its major function is to promote vegetable quality, meets the sense organ needs of consumer. Each kind of seasoning all contains the special composition for being different from other raw materials, this is the common feature of seasoning, and adjusts Taste substance raw material has the main reason for seasoning effect.Special composition in seasoning can remove the smell for cooking major ingredient, dash forward The taste of dish delivery changes the mode of appearance of main dishes and pastries, increases the color and luster etc. of main dishes and pastries.
Existing seasoning is mostly mixed by a variety of fragrance and/or vanilla, using wide in diet, culinary art and food processing It is general, for improving taste of food and having the effects that deodorization, except having a strong smell, solve greasy, flavouring, fresh adding.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of purple perilla flavourings, use perilla seed and perilla leaf as the master of seasoning Material is suitable for plurality of dishes, has fresh-keeping, flavour enhancing, makes the effect of vegetable tasty mouthfeel, thick taste.The present invention also provides The production method of the purple perilla flavouring.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that a kind of purple perilla flavouring, the purple perilla flavouring is with weight Part meter includes following ingredients:1-2 parts of perilla seed, 0.4-1 parts of perilla leaf, 2-5 parts of sesame, shrimp med or 0.3-0.8 parts of digested tankage, salt 0.4-0.9 parts and optional 0.2-0.6 parts of white granulated sugar.
Further, the purple perilla flavouring includes following ingredients in parts by weight:1.3-1.8 parts of perilla seed, perilla leaf 0.4-0.7 parts of 0.5-0.8 parts, 3-4.5 parts of sesame, shrimp med or digested tankage, 0.5-0.8 parts of salt and optional white granulated sugar 0.3-0.5 Part.
Further, the purple perilla flavouring includes following ingredients in parts by weight:1.5 parts of perilla seed, perilla leaf 0.6 Part, 4 parts of sesame, shrimp med or 0.5 part of digested tankage, 0.7 part of salt and optional 0.4 part of white granulated sugar.
Wherein, white granulated sugar is optional component.Under normal circumstances, white granulated sugar is added in the ingredient and enables to seasoning Mouthfeel is more preferably.But for being not suitable for or not liking for the crowd of intake carbohydrate, such as diabetes patient, white sand can not also be added Sugar.
Purple perilla (Perilla frutescens (L.) Britt.), alias:Osmanthus is weak, common perilla, red Soviet Union etc., be Labiatae 1 year Raw herbaceous plant has special fragrance.Purple perilla in China's plantation application there are about nearly history in 2000, be mainly used for it is medicinal, Oily use, fragrance, edible etc., leaf (perilla leaf), stalk (caulis perllae), fruit (perillaseed) can be used as medicine.
Specifically, perilla leaf flattening after be in oval, edge have crenature, two sides purple or above green, gas faint scent, Taste micro-pungent.It is used as seasoning in southern china Zhanjiang Wuchuan area, tender leaf can be eaten raw, make soup.It is purple for from Chinese medicine angle Perilla leaf acrid flavour, it is warm-natured;Converge to the spleen channel, lung channel;Perilla leaf can dissipate exterior cold, and during promoting the circulation of qi is wide, sweating power is stronger, can be used for treating diseases caused by external factors wind It is cold, fever with aversion to cold and the taste stagnation of the circulation of vital energy, uncomfortable in chest, the card of vomiting.
Perilla seed is the dry mature fruit of purple perilla.Perilla seed seed is rich in containing protein 17%, oil 51.7% in oily Unsaturated fatty acid and leukotrienes (linolenicacid), linoleic acid (linoleicacid), lecithin (lecithin) are molten Blood lecithin (lysolecithin), single galactosyl diglyceride (monogalactosyldiglyceride), cerebroside (cere-broside), cephalin (cephalin) and phosphatidyl serine (phosphatidylserine) etc..From Chinese medicine angle For on degree, perilla seed acrid flavour is warm-natured;It is distributed in lung channel.For phlegm stops up the circulation of vital energy in the wrong direction, cough and asthma, dry constipation of intestines.Can with relieving exterior syndrome and dispelling cold, Relieving QI stagnancy in the stomach.
Sesame (Sesamum indicum) also known as sesame, flax, are the seed kinds of flax, and oil content is up to 55%.China From ancient times just there are many assorted food and delicious food that are made of sesame and sesame oil, the oil squeezed is known as sesame oil, siritch, perfume (or spice) Oil, feature are smell mellowness, and life heat, which is used, all may be used.Sesame contains a large amount of fat and protein, has effects that blood-nourishing, can be with Treatment xerosis cutis, it is coarse, enable that skin is moist, ruddy gloss.In addition, also filling liver kidney, benefiting essence-blood, ease constipation is dry and promoting lactation The effect of.
Further, the digested tankage can use powder of pork, powdered beef or chicken meal.
Further, further include garlic powder 0.3-0.5 in parts by weight when the purple perilla flavouring is used as barbecue seasoning Part, 0.6-0.9 parts of cumin powder;Preferably include 0.4 part of garlic powder, 0.8 part of cumin powder.It is adjusted in addition, can also add appropriate commercially available barbecue Material.
Further, further include cumin powder 0.3- in parts by weight when the purple perilla flavouring is used as cold dish condiment 0.5 part, peanut it is 0.6-0.9 parts broken;Preferably include broken 0.8 part of 0.4 part of cumin powder, peanut.In addition, can also add appropriate commercially available cool Dish condiment.
The present invention also provides the production method of the purple perilla flavouring, the production method includes the following steps:
(1) perilla seed is subjected to dedusting, cleans, dry pretreatment;It is then placed in slow boiling in pot and fries 15-30min, until there is perfume (or spice) After gas or detonans, taking-up cools;It grinds;
(2) sesame is cleaned, is dried in the shade, then dried in dryer;
(3) perilla leaf is cleaned, is dried in the shade, then dried in dryer;It is smashed with mill or pulverizer, crosses 30- 60 mesh dusting covers obtain uniform perilla leaf powder;
(4) it is put into hot pot and grinds perilla seed, sesame, shrimp med or digested tankage mixing, stirs;Be then placed in perilla leaf powder after It is continuous to stir;Salt is put before off the pot;
(5) it cools, then admixes white granulated sugar as needed.
In one embodiment, pretreated perilla seed is put into electric baking pan in step (1) and is stir-fried, at 150 DEG C Stir-frying about 20 minutes.
In another embodiment, pretreated perilla seed is subjected to steaming stir-fry in step (1), steams and fries at 80-130 DEG C 5-30min。
In one embodiment, the stone mill of the perilla seed after cooling is ground 2-3 times in step (1).
Wherein, in step (2) and step (3), temperature is about 30 DEG C in dryer.
In one embodiment, boiling water blanching is used before perilla leaf is dried in step (3), can both removed in this way Oxalic acid, can also color protection.About 30 DEG C of drying of dryer, about 5 hours.
Further, the method further includes preparing garlic powder and cumin powder, and add together with perilla leaf powder in step (4) Enter to stir.
Further, the method further include prepare cumin powder and peanut it is broken, and in step (4) with perilla leaf powder together Addition stirs.
The method of the present invention has the following advantages that:
1, seasoning of the present invention uses perilla seed and perilla leaf as the major ingredient of seasoning, is suitable for plurality of dishes, has Fresh-keeping, flavour enhancing makes the effect of vegetable tasty mouthfeel, thick taste.
2, easy to make, it is convenient for industrialized production.
Specific implementation mode
The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention..
Embodiment 1
Purple perilla flavouring includes following ingredients in parts by weight in the present embodiment:1.5 parts of perilla seed, 0.6 part of perilla leaf, sesame 4 parts of fiber crops, 0.5 part of shrimp med, 0.7 part of salt, 0.4 part of white granulated sugar.
Preparation method includes the following steps:
(1) perilla seed is subjected to dedusting, cleans, dry pretreatment;It is then placed in pot slow boiling and fries 20min to aromatic, Taking-up cools;It grinds;
(2) sesame is cleaned, is dried in the shade, then 30 DEG C of drying in dryer;
(3) perilla leaf is cleaned, is dried in the shade, then in dryer 30 DEG C through 5 hours dry;With mill or pulverizer It smashes, crosses 60 mesh sieve, obtain uniform perilla leaf powder;
(4) it is put into hot pot and grinds perilla seed, sesame, shrimp med mixing, stirs;Perilla leaf powder is then placed in continue to mix It fries;Salt is put before off the pot;
(5) it cools, then admixes white granulated sugar.
Embodiment 2
Purple perilla flavouring includes following ingredients in parts by weight in the present embodiment:1.8 parts of perilla seed, 0.5 part of perilla leaf, sesame 3 parts of fiber crops, 0.6 part of shrimp med, 0.5 part of salt, 0.3 part of white granulated sugar.
Preparation method reference implementation example 1.Wherein pretreated perilla seed is put into electric baking pan in step (1) and is turned over It fries, stir-fries 20 minutes at 150 DEG C.
Embodiment 3
Purple perilla flavouring includes following ingredients in parts by weight in the present embodiment:1.2 parts of perilla seed, 0.8 part of perilla leaf, sesame 5 parts of fiber crops, 0.8 part of digested tankage, 0.6 part of salt, 0.2 part of white granulated sugar.
Preparation method reference implementation example 1.Pretreated perilla seed is subjected to steaming stir-fry wherein in step (1), at 100 DEG C It steams and fries 20min.
Embodiment 4
Purple perilla flavouring includes following ingredients in parts by weight in the present embodiment:1.5 parts of perilla seed, 0.6 part of perilla leaf, sesame 4 parts of fiber crops, 0.5 part of shrimp med, 0.7 part of salt, 0.4 part of white granulated sugar, additionally include 0.4 part of garlic powder, 0.8 part of cumin powder.
Preparation method reference implementation example 1, and garlic powder and cumin powder are added together with perilla leaf powder in step (4) and mixed It fries.
Embodiment 5
Purple perilla flavouring includes following ingredients in parts by weight in the present embodiment:1.5 parts of perilla seed, 0.6 part of perilla leaf, sesame 4 parts of fiber crops, 0.5 part of shrimp med, 0.7 part of salt, 0.4 part of white granulated sugar, additionally include broken 0.8 part of 0.4 part of cumin powder, peanut.
Preparation method reference implementation example 1, and the broken same perilla leaf powder of cumin powder and peanut is added together in step (4) It stirs.
Although above having used general explanation and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, at this On the basis of invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore, These modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention belong to the scope of protection of present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of purple perilla flavouring, which is characterized in that the purple perilla flavouring includes following ingredients in parts by weight:Perilla seed 1- 0.3-0.8 parts of 2 parts, 0.4-1 parts of perilla leaf, 2-5 parts of sesame, shrimp med or digested tankage, 0.4-0.9 parts of salt and optional white granulated sugar 0.2-0.6 parts.
2. purple perilla flavouring according to claim 1, which is characterized in that under the purple perilla flavouring includes in parts by weight Row ingredient:1.3-1.8 parts of perilla seed, 0.5-0.8 parts of perilla leaf, 3-4.5 parts of sesame, shrimp med or 0.4-0.7 parts of digested tankage, salt 0.5- 0.8 part and optional 0.3-0.5 parts of white granulated sugar.
3. purple perilla flavouring according to claim 2, which is characterized in that under the purple perilla flavouring includes in parts by weight Row ingredient:0.5 part of 1.5 parts of perilla seed, 0.6 part of perilla leaf, 4 parts of sesame, shrimp med or digested tankage, 0.7 part of salt and optional white sand 0.4 part of sugar.
4. purple perilla flavouring according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the purple perilla flavouring is used as barbecue seasoning, with Parts by weight meter further includes 0.3-0.5 parts of garlic powder, 0.6-0.9 parts of cumin powder.
5. purple perilla flavouring according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the purple perilla flavouring is used as cold dish condiment, with Parts by weight meter further includes that 0.3-0.5 parts of cumin powder, peanut are 0.6-0.9 parts broken.
6. the production method of Soviet Union's seasoning according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the production method includes following step Suddenly:
(1) perilla seed is subjected to dedusting, cleans, dry pretreatment;Be then placed in pot slow boiling and fry 15-30min, until it is aromatic or After playing detonans, taking-up cools;It grinds;
(2) sesame is cleaned, is dried in the shade, then dried in dryer;
(3) perilla leaf is cleaned, is dried in the shade, then dried in dryer;It is smashed with mill or pulverizer, crosses 30-60 mesh Dusting cover obtains uniform perilla leaf powder;
(4) it is put into hot pot and grinds perilla seed, sesame, shrimp med or digested tankage mixing, stirs;Perilla leaf powder is then placed in continue to mix It fries;Salt is put before off the pot;
(5) it cools, then admixes white granulated sugar as needed.
7. production method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that pretreated perilla seed is put by step in (1) It stir-fries in electric baking pan, stir-fries 20 minutes at 150 DEG C.
8. production method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that step carries out pretreated perilla seed in (1) It steams and fries, steamed at 80-130 DEG C and fry 5-30min.
9. production method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the method further includes preparing 0.3-0.5 parts of garlic powder With 0.6-0.9 parts of cumin powder, and it is added and stirs together with perilla leaf powder in step (4).
10. production method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the method further includes preparing cumin powder 0.3-0.5 Part and peanut are 0.6-0.9 parts broken, and are added and stir together with perilla leaf powder in step (4).
CN201810415205.4A 2018-05-03 2018-05-03 A kind of purple perilla flavouring and preparation method thereof Pending CN108497435A (en)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101803718A (en) * 2010-04-22 2010-08-18 安徽强旺调味食品有限公司 Shrimp-flavor powdered compound seasoning
CN102423083A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-04-25 吉林亚泰饭店有限公司国际俱乐部 Preparation method of roast whole lamb and edible dipping sauce
CN102726699A (en) * 2011-04-15 2012-10-17 薛惠英 Barbecue seasoning
CN103169109A (en) * 2011-12-21 2013-06-26 路芳民 Purple perilla powder
CN103584042A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-02-19 安徽工贸职业技术学院 Flavoring capable of regulating flow of qi, dispelling cold, soothing liver and warming stomach
CN104886520A (en) * 2015-06-28 2015-09-09 吉林大学 Perilla seasoning
CN105831702A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-08-10 湖南农业大学 Manufacture method of perilla frutescens non-fermentation type chili sauce
CN106473078A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-08 朱啟飞 A kind of formula of chilli powder and preparation method thereof
CN107223948A (en) * 2016-03-24 2017-10-03 新疆中亚食品研发中心(有限公司) A kind of Xinjiang characteristic flavor barbecue material and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101803718A (en) * 2010-04-22 2010-08-18 安徽强旺调味食品有限公司 Shrimp-flavor powdered compound seasoning
CN102726699A (en) * 2011-04-15 2012-10-17 薛惠英 Barbecue seasoning
CN103169109A (en) * 2011-12-21 2013-06-26 路芳民 Purple perilla powder
CN102423083A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-04-25 吉林亚泰饭店有限公司国际俱乐部 Preparation method of roast whole lamb and edible dipping sauce
CN103584042A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-02-19 安徽工贸职业技术学院 Flavoring capable of regulating flow of qi, dispelling cold, soothing liver and warming stomach
CN104886520A (en) * 2015-06-28 2015-09-09 吉林大学 Perilla seasoning
CN107223948A (en) * 2016-03-24 2017-10-03 新疆中亚食品研发中心(有限公司) A kind of Xinjiang characteristic flavor barbecue material and preparation method thereof
CN105831702A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-08-10 湖南农业大学 Manufacture method of perilla frutescens non-fermentation type chili sauce
CN106473078A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-08 朱啟飞 A kind of formula of chilli powder and preparation method thereof

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