CN108497242A - Selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108497242A
CN108497242A CN201810340061.0A CN201810340061A CN108497242A CN 108497242 A CN108497242 A CN 108497242A CN 201810340061 A CN201810340061 A CN 201810340061A CN 108497242 A CN108497242 A CN 108497242A
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China
Prior art keywords
selenium
rich
green money
health beverages
money willow
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CN201810340061.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
问小龙
李亚杰
向极钎
殷红清
杨永康
龙澜
张亮
叶紫云
陈菲菲
朱云芬
朱麟
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Enshi Tujia And Miao Autonomous Prefecture Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Enshi Tujia And Miao Autonomous Prefecture Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201810340061.0A priority Critical patent/CN108497242A/en
Publication of CN108497242A publication Critical patent/CN108497242A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/38Other non-alcoholic beverages
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/52Adding ingredients
    • A23L2/56Flavouring or bittering agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/105Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

Selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages and preparation method thereof, belong to field of health care food.The raw material of selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages includes by mass percentage:Selenium-rich Qingqian Willow leaf 30~40%, Chinese yam 20~30%, Radix Ophiopogonis 10~15%, Schisandra chinensis 5~8%, motherwort 8~10%, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 8~10% and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 8~10%.Optionally, Se content >=7mg/kg of selenium-rich Qingqian Willow leaf, the μ g/100ml of the Se content of selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages >=10.It has the function of to reduce blood glucose, supplement selenium element and improve immunity etc..Preparation method includes:Raw material is extracted with water.Optionally, further include:The extracting solution that extraction obtains is mixed with Oligomeric manna sugar and/or Siraitia grosvenorii concentrate, homogeneous.Its is easy to operate, with short production cycle, and selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages obtained have the function of to reduce blood glucose, supplement selenium element and improve immunity etc..

Description

Selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of field of health care food, and more particularly to a kind of selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages and its preparation side Method.
Background technology
Blue or green money willow (Cyclocarya paliurus (Batai.) Iljinskaja), also known as green money Lee, money tree, a string Money, mountain fiber crops willow, Sweet tea tree etc. are Dicotyledoneae Juglandaceae cyclocarya plant.Because its it is tree-like like willow, fruit as copper coin, Color is green and sagging, bends before the wind and gains the name.Blue or green money willow is the few survivors seeds in glacier century, is the distinctive single platymiscium in China, It is the viable tall and big deciduous tree of ability in the broad-leaf forest of the cool places 500~2500m of height above sea level sough.According to《Chinese medicine provides Source will is wanted》It records, tender leaf sweetness is moistened, and hypoglycemic effect is apparent, also have the function of to promote the production of body fluid to quench thirst, is clearing heat and detoxicating etc..But In the prior art to the deep processing of blue or green money willow deficiency, the application of blue or green money willow is single.
Selenium, which has, improves human immunity, the proliferation for promoting lymphocyte, the synthesis of antibody and immunoglobulin, increase antioxygen Change active isoreactivity, it is extremely important to the health of human body.And China resident generally existing selenium insufficiency of intake, per capita daily less than 40 The requirement of the intake (50~240 micro- grams/day) of the Food Selenium of Chinese Soclety of Nutrition's recommendation is not achieved in microgram.
After cardiovascular and cerebrovascular, cancer, tumour, hyperglycemia has become the second largest killer of the mankind.As people live Horizontal raising, health problem have obtained unprecedented attention.Therefore, it researchs and develops a kind of function of polysaccharide and is rich in selenium again simultaneously The natural health drink that element improves immunity seems very necessary.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages, have reduce blood glucose, supplement selenium element with And improve the functions such as immunity.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages, easy to operate, With short production cycle, selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages obtained have reduction blood glucose, supplement selenium element and improve the work(such as immunity Energy.
The present invention solves its technical problem using following technical scheme to realize.
The present invention proposes that a kind of selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages, raw material include by mass percentage:Selenium-rich blue or green money willow Leaf 30~40%, Chinese yam 20~30%, Radix Ophiopogonis 10~15%, Schisandra chinensis 5~8%, motherwort 8~10%, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 8~10% with And Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 8~10%;Optionally, Se content >=7mg/kg of selenium-rich Qingqian Willow leaf, the Se content of selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages ≥10μg/100ml。
The present invention proposes a kind of preparation method of selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages comprising:Raw material is extracted with water;It is optional Ground further includes:The extracting solution that extraction obtains is mixed with Oligomeric manna sugar and/or Siraitia grosvenorii concentrate, homogeneous.
The advantageous effect of the embodiment of the present invention is:
Selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages provided by the invention do original with plant components such as Qingqian Willow leaf, Chinese yam, Radix Ophiopogonis Material, natural, green, health.Qingqian Willow leaf has the effect of hypoglycemic, promote the production of body fluid to quench thirst, is clearing heat and detoxicating;Cyclocarya is in very simultaneously Tea, decaffeinated equal substances, health-care effect is more preferably.Selenium element in selenium-rich Qingqian Willow leaf mainly with small molecular protein Matter exists with amino acid, with the modes of the combinations such as polysaccharide, as human body Selenium Supplement element, assimilation effect in the form of Organic Selenium Good, safe and drink mouthfeel more preferably, helps to improve body immunity.Be aided with Chinese yam, Radix Ophiopogonis, Schisandra chinensis, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Motherwort, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, nourishing generate fluid, replenishing and activating blood, nutrition arrangement is more balanced, and health-care effect is more preferably.
The preparation method of selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages provided by the invention, by the original of above-mentioned selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages Each ingredient is extracted with water in material, the extraction of easy to operate, with short production cycle, active ingredient fully, impurity it is few, drink obtained has It reduces blood glucose, blood-enrich, supplement selenium element and improves the functions such as immunity.Preferably, in the extracting solution obtained to extraction Oligomeric manna sugar and/or Siraitia grosvenorii concentrate, which is added, can eliminate the bitterness sense in material composition, improve the mouthfeel of drink.
Specific implementation mode
It in order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below will be in the embodiment of the present invention Technical solution be clearly and completely described.The person that is not specified actual conditions in embodiment, builds according to normal condition or manufacturer The condition of view carries out.Production firm person is not specified in agents useful for same or instrument and equipment, and being can be by the normal of commercially available purchase acquisition Advise product.
Below to selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages of the embodiment of the present invention and preparation method thereof, it is specifically described.
A kind of selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages, raw material include by mass percentage:Selenium-rich Qingqian Willow leaf 30~40%, Chinese yam 20~30%, Radix Ophiopogonis 10~15%, Schisandra chinensis 5~8%, motherwort 8~10%, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 8~10% and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 8~ 10%.
Preferably, raw material includes by weight percentage:Selenium-rich Qingqian Willow leaf 30~35%, Chinese yam 20~25%, wheat Winter 10~12%, Schisandra chinensis 5~7%, motherwort 8~9%, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 8~9% and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 8~9%.
It is further preferred that raw material includes by weight percentage:Selenium-rich Qingqian Willow leaf 33~35%, Chinese yam 22~ 25%, Radix Ophiopogonis 11~12%, Schisandra chinensis 6~7%, motherwort 8~9%, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 8~9% and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 8~9%.
Each ingredient is coordinated according to above-mentioned ratio in raw material, and full of nutrition, mutually coordinated, health-care effect is good.
Qingqian Willow leaf:It is mild-natured, have and adjust blood glucose, activation pancreas islet organ, promote the function of polysaccharide of metabolism of blood glucose, and has The effect of promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst, be clearing heat and detoxicating;Cyclocarya is compared in other style tea with other traditional teas simultaneously, decaffeinated Equal substances can play the health care, anti-oxidant and other effects and take caffeine for a long time etc. and cause to damage to human body of tealeaves Wound, suitable for long-term drinking, health-care effect is more preferably.
Selenium element in selenium-rich Qingqian Willow leaf is mainly with the side with small protein and the combinations such as amino acid and polysaccharide Formula exist, as human body Selenium Supplement element in the form of Organic Selenium, good absorption effect, safe and drink mouthfeel more preferably, Help to improve body immunity.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, Se content >=7mg/kg of selenium-rich Qingqian Willow leaf, and the selenium-rich blue or green money willow is protected The μ g/100ml of Se content in strong drink >=10, the effect for supplementing selenium element are preferable.
Chinese yam:It is mild-natured, sweet in flavor, returns spleen, lung, kidney channel.With tonifying spleen nourishing the stomach, the benefits of engender liquid and benefic lung, kidney tonifying puckery essence.Itself and richness Selenium Qingqian Willow leaf share, can improve Qingqian Willow leaf it is promoting production of body fluid and benefiting qi the benefits of.
Schisandra chinensis:Warm-natured, sour, sweet, return lung, the heart, kidney channel have the work(such as convergence astringent method, nourishing generate fluid, kidney calming Effect.
Radix Angelicae Sinensis:It is warm-natured, sweet in flavor, pungent, bitter, Return liver, the heart, the spleen channel.Radix Angelicae Sinensis is sweet in flavor and weighs, therefore can specially enrich blood, and gas is light and pungent, Therefore again can promoting circulation of blood, bowl spares has, has benefit in row, is the key medicine in blood.Thus, it can enrich blood and invigorate blood circulation, both can promoting menstruation, It again can be active.
Radix Ophiopogonis:Cool in nature, sweet in flavor, slight bitter is coordinated with warm-natured Schisandra chinensis, Radix Angelicae Sinensis.It contains a variety of steroid saponins and a variety of Huangs Ketone compounds, have Yin-nourishing and body fluid promoting, moisten the lung and relieve the cough, relieving restlessness that clears away heart-fire the benefits of.
Motherwort, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae energy promoting blood circulation, it is contemplated that diabetes patient's later stage more blood stasis, Chinese medicine think that blood stasis is diabete One of the important pathogenesis, and the multiple complications quenched one's thirst are related with blood stasis, so the product reuses blue or green money willow nourishing generate fluid, clearly While thermal detoxification, it is equipped with the product of a variety of promoting blood circulations.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, raw material further includes Oligomeric manna sugar and/or Siraitia grosvenorii concentrate, i.e., in raw material It can only include Oligomeric manna sugar, can only include Siraitia grosvenorii concentrate, can also include Oligomeric manna sugar and Siraitia grosvenorii simultaneously Concentrate.
Oligomeric manna sugar and Siraitia grosvenorii concentrate it is sweet, can eliminate sour and astringent etc. bad in selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages Taste promotes the mouthfeel of drink.
Oligomeric manna sugar is to form main chain by β-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae glucosides key connection by D-MANNOSE, is connected on main chain or branch Glucose forms, oligosaccharides of the degree of polymerization between 2~10.It is a kind of novel prebiotics, can largely be activated and proliferation bifid Bacillus and lactic acid bacteria adjust microecological balance.
Further, the mass percent of Oligomeric manna sugar is 0.05~0.15% in raw material;Preferably, oligomeric in raw material The mass percent of mannose is 0.05~0.1%;It is further preferred that the mass percent of Oligomeric manna sugar is in raw material 0.1%.
Siraitia grosvenorii can clearing heat and moistening lung, promote the production of body fluid to quench thirst, be relieving cough and reducing sputum, cool blood relax stomach, relax bowel, modern pharmacological research card Bright Siraitia grosvenorii has lowering blood pressure and blood fat, liver protection transaminase lowering and other effects, Momordica-Glycosides, various amino acid and vitamin C Deng making selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages health-care effect more preferably.
Further, the mass percent of Siraitia grosvenorii concentrate is 0.02~0.08% in raw material;Preferably, sieve in raw material The mass percent of Chinese fruit concentrate is 0.02~0.05%;It is further preferred that in raw material Siraitia grosvenorii concentrate quality hundred Divide than being 0.05%.The concentration of the Siraitia grosvenorii concentrate is preferably 60~65 Baume degrees.
A kind of preparation method of selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages, including:With water to the selenium-rich blue or green money willow of certain mass ratio Leaf, Chinese yam, Schisandra chinensis, Radix Ophiopogonis, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, motherwort and Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract, and take extracting solution.
The easy to operate, with short production cycle of water extraction, active ingredient extract abundant and selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages impurity Few, health-care effect is good.Water shifts to an earlier date, and preferably crushes raw material, and extraction effect is more preferably.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, selenium-rich Qingqian Willow leaf, Schisandra chinensis and motherwort are that water absorption is larger and resistance to pan-fried It boils, its three is extracted together.Extraction operation is preferably with 1:30~40 solid-liquid ratio is extracted with water, i.e., selenium-rich Qingqian Willow leaf, The mass ratio of the gross mass of Schisandra chinensis and motherwort and extraction water is 1:30~40.
Further, the temperature of extraction is 80~90 DEG C, and/or, extraction time is 3~5h, i.e., meets in extraction operation At least one of the temperature condition and the time conditions.Both preferably meet simultaneously, decoction is better, and raw material is effective Constituents extraction is more abundant, the utilization rate higher of raw material.
Since motherwort is close by strigose, in decoction process, fine hair can fall off from ontology is mixed into soup, can stimulate pharynx Larynx, the mouthfeel for influencing drink, improve the difficulty of filtering.Preferably, motherwort is wrapped up before extraction, the young pilose antler to fall off is avoided Hair is mixed into soup.It is smashed to pieces after motherwort is impregnated 40~60min before package, is conducive to the extraction of active ingredient.It is female to impregnate benefit The water of grass contains the active ingredient of motherwort, collects and is used for extraction operation water.
Further, with 1 before extraction operation:5~10 solid-liquid ratio mixes selenium-rich Qingqian Willow leaf and Schisandra chinensis with water, With 200~300 DEG C of heating temperature 10~15min of microwave heating, 30~40min is impregnated.Microwave heating operation contribute to containing The macromolecular of machine selenium is decomposed into small molecule, contributes to the extraction of Organic Selenium and the absorption of human body.Dip operation can improve selenium-rich The utilization rate and extraction efficiency of Qingqian Willow leaf and Schisandra chinensis.Immersion water contains a large amount of active ingredient, collects as extraction behaviour Act on water.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, Chinese yam, Radix Ophiopogonis, Radix Angelicae Sinensis and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae etc. are used as root class raw material, water absorption It is relatively small, and starch and stickum are rich in each ingredient, it needs decocting time relatively short, therefore individually decocts extraction.It carries Extract operation is preferably with 1:8~10 solid-liquid ratio is extracted with water, i.e. the gross mass of Chinese yam, Radix Ophiopogonis, Radix Angelicae Sinensis and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae and extraction is used The mass ratio of water is 1:8~10.
Further, Extracting temperature is 80~95 DEG C, and/or, extraction time is 0.5~1h, i.e., meets in extraction operation At least one of the temperature condition and the time conditions.Both preferably meet simultaneously.Further preferably, extraction time is 2~3 times, decoction is better, and material effective component extracted amount is big, to raw material availability height.
Since Chinese yam, Radix Ophiopogonis, Radix Angelicae Sinensis and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae are root class raw material, structure consolidation is unfavorable for the molten of active principle Go out.In preferred embodiments of the present invention, by the mixture of Chinese yam, Radix Ophiopogonis, Radix Angelicae Sinensis and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae with 1 before extraction operation:1~2 Solid-liquid ratio impregnate 2~3h, keep the water suction of each raw material glutted.
3~5h is freezed at a temperature of -30~-20 DEG C afterwards, the moisture that raw material absorbs freezes between raw tissue structure.It will The raw material freezed is used to extract at once, freezes to make raw material have abundant hole in internal loss of moist during heating Structure, it is loosely organized, make extraction more quickly, fully.
The feature and performance of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages, including:
It is mixed with 270kg water after the selenium-rich Qingqian Willow leaf of 32.85kg selenium contents >=7mg/kg and 6kg Schisandra chinensis are crushed, To impregnate 35min after 250 DEG C of heating temperature microwave heating 12min, mixture is obtained.9kg motherworts 10kg water is impregnated It smashs to pieces after 50min, is wrapped up with cloth.The motherwort wrapped and the water for impregnating motherwort are mixed with mixture, add 1400kg Water is heated to 85 DEG C of extraction 4h, filters to obtain the first extracting solution.
3h is impregnated with 70kg water after 22kg Chinese yams, 12kg Radix Ophiopogonis, 9kg Radix Angelicae Sinensis and 9kg Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizaes are crushed, in -30~-20 4h is freezed at a temperature of DEG C.It is mixed immediately with 400kg water after freezing, is heated to 85 DEG C of extraction 40min, filtrate is collected by filtration.It is right Filter residue is repeated twice extraction operation, and merging filtrate obtains the second extracting solution.
First extracting solution and the second extracting solution are merged into mixing, 0.1kg Oligomeric manna sugars and 0.05kg a concentration of 63 is added The Siraitia grosvenorii concentrate of Baume degrees, homogeneous, sterilization obtain selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages, including:
It is mixed with 415kg water after the selenium-rich Qingqian Willow leaf of 34.85kg selenium contents >=7mg/kg and 7kg Schisandra chinensis are crushed, To impregnate 40min after 300 DEG C of heating temperature microwave heating 10min, mixture is obtained.8kg motherworts 10kg water is impregnated It smashs to pieces after 40min, is wrapped up with cloth.The motherwort wrapped and the water for impregnating motherwort are mixed with mixture, add 1550kg Water is heated to 90 DEG C of extraction 4h, filters to obtain the first extracting solution.
Will 22kg Chinese yams, 12kg Radix Ophiopogonis, 8kg Radix Angelicae Sinensis and 8kg Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizaes crush after with 100kg water impregnate 3h, in -30~- 5h is freezed at a temperature of 20 DEG C.It is mixed immediately with 400kg water after freezing, is heated to 95 DEG C of extraction 50min, filtrate is collected by filtration. Extraction operation is repeated twice to filter residue, merging filtrate obtains the second extracting solution.
First extracting solution and the second extracting solution are merged into mixing, 0.1kg Oligomeric manna sugars and 0.05kg a concentration of 63 is added The Siraitia grosvenorii concentrate of Baume degrees, homogeneous, sterilization obtain selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages, including:
It is mixed with 230kg water after the selenium-rich Qingqian Willow leaf of 39.8kg selenium contents >=7mg/kg and 6kg Schisandra chinensis are crushed, with 30min is impregnated after 200 DEG C of heating temperature microwave heating 15min, obtains mixture.8kg motherworts 10kg water is impregnated into 40min After smash to pieces, wrapped up with cloth.The motherwort wrapped and the water for impregnating motherwort are mixed with mixture, 1900kg water is added, adds Heat filters to obtain the first extracting solution to 80 DEG C of extraction 5h.
0h is impregnated with 46kg water after 20kg Chinese yams, 10kg Radix Ophiopogonis, 8kg Radix Angelicae Sinensis and 8kg Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizaes are crushed, in -30~-20 3h is freezed at a temperature of DEG C.It is mixed immediately with 320kg water after freezing, is heated to 85 DEG C of extraction 40min, filtrate is collected by filtration.It is right Filter residue is repeated twice extraction operation, and merging filtrate obtains the second extracting solution.
First extracting solution and the second extracting solution are merged into mixing, 0.15kg Oligomeric manna sugars and 0.05kg a concentration of 60 is added The Siraitia grosvenorii concentrate of Baume degrees, homogeneous, sterilization obtain selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages.
Embodiment 4
A kind of preparation method of selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages, including:
It is mixed with 270kg water after the selenium-rich Qingqian Willow leaf of 30kg selenium contents >=7mg/kg and 8kg Schisandra chinensis are crushed, with 35min is impregnated after 250 DEG C of heating temperature microwave heating 12min, obtains mixture.10kg motherworts 10kg water is impregnated It smashs to pieces after 60min, is wrapped up with cloth.The motherwort wrapped and the water for impregnating motherwort are mixed with mixture, add 1400kg Water is heated to 85 DEG C of extraction 4h, filters to obtain the first extracting solution.
Will 24.9kg Chinese yams, 10kg Radix Ophiopogonis, 9kg Radix Angelicae Sinensis and 8kg Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizaes crush after with 60kg water impregnate 3h, in -30~- 4h is freezed at a temperature of 20 DEG C.It is mixed immediately with 400kg water after freezing, is heated to 85 DEG C of extraction 40min, filtrate is collected by filtration. Extraction operation is repeated twice to filter residue, merging filtrate obtains the second extracting solution.
First extracting solution and the second extracting solution are merged into mixing, 0.05kg Oligomeric manna sugars and 0.05kg a concentration of 65 is added The Siraitia grosvenorii concentrate of Baume degrees, homogeneous, sterilization obtain selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages.
Embodiment 5
A kind of preparation method of selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages, including:
It is mixed with 270kg water after the selenium-rich Qingqian Willow leaf of 32.82kg selenium contents >=7mg/kg and 5kg Schisandra chinensis are crushed, To impregnate 35min after 250 DEG C of heating temperature microwave heating 12min, mixture is obtained.10kg motherworts 10kg water is impregnated It smashs to pieces after 50min, is wrapped up with cloth.The motherwort wrapped and the water for impregnating motherwort are mixed with mixture, add 1400kg Water is heated to 85 DEG C of extraction 4h, filters to obtain the first extracting solution.
Will 20kg Chinese yams, 12kg Radix Ophiopogonis, 10kg Radix Angelicae Sinensis and 10kg Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizaes crush after with 60kg water impregnate 3h, in -30~- 4h is freezed at a temperature of 20 DEG C.It is mixed immediately with 400kg water after freezing, is heated to 85 DEG C of extraction 40min, filtrate is collected by filtration. Extraction operation is repeated twice to filter residue, merging filtrate obtains the second extracting solution.
First extracting solution and the second extracting solution are merged into mixing, 0.1kg Oligomeric manna sugars and 0.08kg a concentration of 60 is added The Siraitia grosvenorii concentrate of Baume degrees, homogeneous, sterilization obtain selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages.
Embodiment 6
A kind of preparation method of selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages, including:
It is mixed with 270kg water after the selenium-rich Qingqian Willow leaf of 33kg selenium contents >=7mg/kg and 6kg Schisandra chinensis are crushed, with 35min is impregnated after 250 DEG C of heating temperature microwave heating 12min, obtains mixture.9kg motherworts 10kg water is impregnated into 50min After smash to pieces, wrapped up with cloth.The motherwort wrapped and the water for impregnating motherwort are mixed with mixture, 1400kg water is added, adds Heat filters to obtain the first extracting solution to 85 DEG C of extraction 4h.
3h is impregnated with 70kg water after 22kg Chinese yams, 12kg Radix Ophiopogonis, 9kg Radix Angelicae Sinensis and 9kg Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizaes are crushed, in -30~-20 4h is freezed at a temperature of DEG C.It is mixed immediately with 400kg water after freezing, is heated to 85 DEG C of extraction 40min, filtrate is collected by filtration.It is right Filter residue is repeated twice extraction operation, and merging filtrate obtains the second extracting solution.
First extracting solution and the second extracting solution are merged into mixing, homogeneous, sterilization obtain selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages.
Embodiment 7
A kind of preparation method of selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages, including:
It is used after the selenium-rich Qingqian Willow leaf of 32.85kg selenium contents >=7mg/kg, 6kg Schisandra chinensis and 9kg motherworts are crushed 80kg water impregnates 50min, adds 1600kg water, is heated to 85 DEG C of extraction 4h, filters to obtain the first extracting solution.
3h is impregnated with 70kg water after 22kg Chinese yams, 12kg Radix Ophiopogonis, 9kg Radix Angelicae Sinensis and 9kg Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizaes are crushed, in -30~-20 4h is freezed at a temperature of DEG C.It is mixed immediately with 400kg water after freezing, is heated to 85 DEG C of extraction 40min, filtrate is collected by filtration.It is right Filter residue is repeated twice extraction operation, and merging filtrate obtains the second extracting solution.
First extracting solution and the second extracting solution are merged into mixing, 0.1kg Oligomeric manna sugars and 0.05kg a concentration of 63 is added The Siraitia grosvenorii concentrate of Baume degrees, homogeneous, sterilization obtain selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages.
Embodiment 8
A kind of preparation method of selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages, including:
It is mixed with 270kg water after the selenium-rich Qingqian Willow leaf of 32.85kg selenium contents >=7mg/kg and 6kg Schisandra chinensis are crushed, To impregnate 35min after 250 DEG C of heating temperature microwave heating 12min, mixture is obtained.9kg motherworts 10kg water is impregnated It smashs to pieces after 50min, is wrapped up with cloth.The motherwort wrapped and the water for impregnating motherwort are mixed with mixture, add 1400kg Water is heated to 85 DEG C of extraction 4h, filters to obtain the first extracting solution.
1h is impregnated with 70kg water after 22kg Chinese yams, 12kg Radix Ophiopogonis, 9kg Radix Angelicae Sinensis and 9kg Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizaes are crushed, adds 400kg Water is heated to 85 DEG C of extraction 40min, filtrate is collected by filtration.Extraction operation is repeated twice to filter residue, merging filtrate obtains the second extraction Liquid.
First extracting solution and the second extracting solution are merged into mixing, 0.1kg Oligomeric manna sugars and 0.05kg a concentration of 63 is added The Siraitia grosvenorii concentrate of Baume degrees, homogeneous, sterilization obtain selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages.
Embodiment 9
A kind of preparation method of selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages, including:
It is used after the selenium-rich Qingqian Willow leaf of 32.85kg selenium contents >=7mg/kg, 6kg Schisandra chinensis and 9kg motherworts are crushed 80kg water impregnates 50min, adds 1600kg water, is heated to 85 DEG C of extraction 4h, filters to obtain the first extracting solution.
1h is impregnated with 70kg water after 22kg Chinese yams, 12kg Radix Ophiopogonis, 9kg Radix Angelicae Sinensis and 9kg Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizaes are crushed, adds 400kg Water is heated to 85 DEG C of extraction 40min, filtrate is collected by filtration.Extraction operation is repeated twice to filter residue, merging filtrate obtains the second extraction Liquid.
First extracting solution and the second extracting solution are merged into mixing, 0.1kg Oligomeric manna sugars and 0.05kg a concentration of 63 is added The Siraitia grosvenorii concentrate of Baume degrees, homogeneous, sterilization obtain selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages.
Comparative example 1
A kind of preparation method of selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages, including:
It is mixed with 200kg water after the selenium-rich Qingqian Willow leaf of 30kg selenium contents >=7mg/kg is crushed, with 250 DEG C of heating temperature 35min is impregnated after degree microwave heating 12min, adds 800kg water, 85 DEG C of extraction 4h is heated to, obtains extracting solution.It is low that 0.5kg is added The Siraitia grosvenorii concentrate of poly- mannose and a concentration of 63 Baume degrees of 0.02kg, homogeneous, sterilization obtain selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages.
Comparative example 2
A kind of preparation method of selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages, including:
After the selenium-rich Qingqian Willow leaf of 30kg selenium contents >=7mg/kg is crushed, 1000kg water is added, is heated to 85 DEG C of extractions 4h obtains extracting solution.The Siraitia grosvenorii concentrate of 0.5kg Oligomeric manna sugars and a concentration of 63 Baume degrees of 0.02kg is added, homogeneous kills Bacterium obtains selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages.
It is random that 200 volunteers is invited to carry out selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages made from Examples 1 to 9 and comparative example 1~2 Try out, take the average value for trying out scoring to be counted.Evaluation criterion is as shown in table 1, and evaluation result is as shown in table 2.
1 sensory evaluation standard of table
2 sensory evaluation scores of table
By Tables 1 and 2 it is found that being compared with comparative example 1~2, selenium-rich blue or green money willow health care made from the embodiment of the present invention 1~9 The score of drink is higher, illustrates that the taste of selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages and mouthfeel are more preferably made from Examples 1 to 9.
The selenium content of selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages made from Examples 1 to 9 and comparative example 1~2 is tested, is tied Fruit is as shown in table 3.
3 selenium content of table tests table
As shown in Table 3, the selenium content of selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages made from the embodiment of the present invention 1~9 should be in comparative example 1 Selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages made from~2, and 10.0 μ g/100ml are above, selenium element supplementary result is good.
In conclusion the preparation method of the selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages of the embodiment of the present invention is easy to operate, the production cycle It is short, introduce impurity it is few.
The selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages of the embodiment of the present invention, taste is abundant, mouthfeel is good, and with reduction blood glucose, supplement The functions such as selenium element and raising immunity.
Embodiments described above is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The reality of the present invention The detailed description for applying example is not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, but is merely representative of the selected implementation of the present invention Example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without creative efforts Every other embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages, which is characterized in that its raw material includes by mass percentage:Selenium-rich Qingqian Willow leaf 30~40%, Chinese yam 20~30%, Radix Ophiopogonis 10~15%, Schisandra chinensis 5~8%, motherwort 8~10%, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 8~10% and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 8~10%;Optionally, Se content >=7mg/kg of the selenium-rich Qingqian Willow leaf, the selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages The μ g/100ml of Se content >=10.
2. selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the raw material is by weight percentage Including:The selenium-rich Qingqian Willow leaf 30~35%, the Chinese yam 20~25%, the Radix Ophiopogonis 10~12%, the Schisandra chinensis 5~ 7%, the motherwort 8~9%, the Radix Angelicae Sinensis 8~9% and the Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 8~9%.
3. selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the raw material is by weight percentage Including:The selenium-rich Qingqian Willow leaf 33~35%, the Chinese yam 22~25%, the Radix Ophiopogonis 11~12%, the Schisandra chinensis 6~ 7%, the motherwort 8~9%, the Radix Angelicae Sinensis 8~9% and the Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 8~9%.
4. according to claims 1 to 3 any one of them selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages, which is characterized in that the raw material presses matter Measuring percentages further includes:Oligomeric manna sugar 0.05~0.15%;Optionally, the quality of Oligomeric manna sugar described in the raw material Percentage is 0.05~0.1%;Optionally, the mass percent of Oligomeric manna sugar described in the raw material is 0.1%.
5. according to claims 1 to 3 any one of them selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages, which is characterized in that the raw material presses matter Measuring percentages further includes:Siraitia grosvenorii concentrate 0.02~0.08%;Optionally, Siraitia grosvenorii concentrate described in the raw material Mass percent is 0.02~0.05%;Optionally, the mass percent of Siraitia grosvenorii concentrate described in the raw material is 0.05%.
6. the preparation method of selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it includes:It is extracted with water The raw material;Optionally, further include:The extracting solution that extraction obtains is mixed with Oligomeric manna sugar and/or Siraitia grosvenorii concentrate, Matter.
7. the preparation method of selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages according to claim 6, which is characterized in that extraction operation packet It includes:With 1:The mixing of the selenium-rich Qingqian Willow leaf, the Schisandra chinensis and the motherwort is extracted with water in 30~40 solid-liquid ratio Object;Optionally, Extracting temperature is 80~90 DEG C, and/or, extraction time is 3~5h.
8. the preparation method of selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages according to claim 7, which is characterized in that before extraction operation also Including:With 1:5~10 solid-liquid ratio mixes the selenium-rich Qingqian Willow leaf and the Schisandra chinensis with water, with 200~300 DEG C add 10~15min of hot temperature microwave heating impregnates 30~40min;And/or the motherwort is impregnated into 40~60min, is smashed to pieces simultaneously Package.
9. the preparation method of selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages according to claim 6, which is characterized in that extraction operation packet It includes:With 1:8~10 solid-liquid ratio be extracted with water the Chinese yam, the Radix Ophiopogonis, the Radix Angelicae Sinensis and the Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae mixture;It can Selection of land, Extracting temperature are 80~95 DEG C, and/or, extraction time is 0.5~1h;Optionally, extraction time is 2~3 times.
10. the preparation method of selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages according to claim 9, which is characterized in that before extraction operation Further include:By the mixture of the Chinese yam, the Radix Ophiopogonis, the Radix Angelicae Sinensis and the Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae with 1:1~2 solid-liquid ratio impregnates 2 3~5h is freezed after~3h at a temperature of -30~-20 DEG C.
CN201810340061.0A 2018-04-16 2018-04-16 Selenium-rich blue or green money willow health beverages and preparation method thereof Pending CN108497242A (en)

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CN112568437A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-30 恩施土家族苗族自治州农业科学院(恩施土家族苗族自治州硒应用技术与产品开发研究院) Extraction method of selenium polysaccharide in selenium-rich cyclocarya paliurus, selenium polysaccharide obtained by extraction method and application of selenium polysaccharide
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Application publication date: 20180907