CN108496965A - A kind of plant growth regulator composition containing choline chloride, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and brassin lactones - Google Patents

A kind of plant growth regulator composition containing choline chloride, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and brassin lactones Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108496965A
CN108496965A CN201810563441.0A CN201810563441A CN108496965A CN 108496965 A CN108496965 A CN 108496965A CN 201810563441 A CN201810563441 A CN 201810563441A CN 108496965 A CN108496965 A CN 108496965A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plant growth
growth regulator
alcohol
preferred
methyl
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810563441.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董强
于洋飞
董庆文
马骥
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Foshan Agricultural Co Ltd
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Foshan Agricultural Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810563441.0A priority Critical patent/CN108496965A/en
Publication of CN108496965A publication Critical patent/CN108496965A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N33/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds
    • A01N33/02Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • A01N33/12Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/10Aromatic or araliphatic carboxylic acids, or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/04Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
    • A01N43/22Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom rings with more than six members

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of plant growth regulator composition containing choline chloride, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and brassin lactones, choline chloride, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and brassin lactones weight ratio are 1 60 in the plant growth regulator composition:0.5‑30:0.1:20.The plant growth regulator composition of the present invention can promote plant growth, increase crop yield, have the effects that improve crop anti-adversity, improve crop quality.

Description

A kind of plant growth regulator containing choline chloride, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and brassin lactones Composition
【Technical field】
The invention belongs to vegetalization control fields, and in particular to be a kind of containing in choline chloride, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and brassin The ternary built regulating composition of ester and its application.
【Background technology】
Choline chloride, other titles:Chlorination courage fat, choline chloride, molecular formula:HOCH2CH2N(CH3)3Cl.Choline chloride is A kind of plant photosynthesis promoter has obvious effects on to increasing yield.Wheat, rice sprays in boot stage can promote small ear Differentiation, tie fringe grain, the pustulation period, which sprays, can accelerate filling speed, and fringe grain is full more, and mass of 1000 kernel increases by 2~5 grams.Also it can be used for jade Rice, sugarcane, sweet potato, potato, radish, onion, cotton, tobacco, vegetables, grape, mango etc. increase yield, in Different climate, life Effect stability under state environmental condition.Choline chloride may additionally facilitate the under ground portions such as root tuber growth crop yield;Adjust ornamental plant The growths such as azalea, poinsettia, fish pelargonium, the rose of Sharon;Improve the capacity for the resistance to lodging such as wheat, barley, oat.
Brassin lactones, molecular formula:C28H48O6.Brassin lactones are a kind of new green environment protection plant growth regulatings Agent can promote the crops such as vegetables, melon, fruit to give birth to by the seed soaking of suitable concentration brassin lactones and treatment of stem and leaf spraying It is long, can improving quality, improve yield, beautiful in colour, blade is more thick and solid.Also the sampling time of tealeaves can be made to shift to an earlier date, can also enables melon Fruit contains sugared part higher, individual bigger, yield higher, more resistant to storage.Nature brown cotton can be widely used for being applied to various economic works Object, can generally increase production 5-10%, high up to 30%, and can be obviously improved quality, increase sugared part and fruit weight, increase flowers It is gorgeous.The drought resisting of crop can also be improved simultaneously, and cold tolerance alleviates crop by pest and disease damage, poisoning, fertilizer damage, the symptom of freeze injury.
Methyl α-naphthyl acetate, chemical formula:C12H10O2.It is broad spectrum type plant growth regulator, cell division can be promoted and expanded, lures It leads to form adventitious root increase fruit setting, prevents shedding, change female, male flower ratio etc..Tender epidermis that can be through blade, branch, seed into Enter into plant, with nutrition stream transporting to complete stool.Suitable for cereal crops, increase tiller, improves the percentage of earbearing tiller and mass of 1000 kernel;Cotton Fruit abscission rate is reduced, increases peach weightening, improves quality.Fruit tree promotees to bloom, anti-shedding, volume increase of accelerating the ripening.Melon-fruit-like vegetable prevents fallen flowers, Form small seed fruit;Cuttage branch is promoted to take root.
By selecting the plant growth regulator of different role mechanism to be used in compounding, plant growth regulator can be expanded and answered With range, function and effect are improved, reduce conditioning agent dosage etc..Present inventor screens indoors and the basis of field trial On, the complex composition of choline chloride, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and brassin lactones is filtered out, there is apparent synergistic effect, can increase The yield of the crops such as rice, wheat improves crop drought resistance, cold-resistant, Saline alkali tolerance, improves crop quality.And it is adjusted about three It has not been reported so far for agent composition and its application.
【Invention content】
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of lifes of the plant of chloride containing choline, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and brassin lactones Long regulating composition.It is that solving drug injury problem caused by existing single dose is excessively used and single dose makees the adjusting of crop With not comprehensive enough phenomenon.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of plant growth of chloride containing choline, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and brassinolide mixture Conditioning agent, active ingredient are choline chloride, methyl α-naphthyl acetate, brassin lactones, and choline chloride content is 0.5-70%, methyl α-naphthyl acetate content For 0.5-50%, brassin lactones 0.1-30%.
The each component weight proportion of product of the present invention is:Choline chloride, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and brassin lactones content ratio are 0.5- 70:0.5-50:0.1-30, further preferably 1-60:0.5-30:0.1-20, composition also contains filler auxiliary agent, described effective Component and the weight ratio of the filler auxiliary agent are 1:0.1-50.
In the present invention, the filler auxiliary agent is solvent, emulsifier, dispersant, wetting agent, antifreezing agent, preservative, thickening One or more of agent, film forming agent, binder, disintegrant, colorant, antifoaming agent, water and inert filler.
In the present invention, regulating composition dosage form is suspending agent, aqua, wettable powder, water dispersible granules, oil suspension One kind in agent, suspension emulsion, missible oil, microemulsion, aqueous emulsion, soluble granule, solvable pulvis.
The present invention plant growth regulator frequency of use and usage amount with crops, growing environment, synoptic climate and It is small to change, can volume increase be achieved the purpose that by using suitable dosage.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows provide a kind of safety, wide spectrum, efficiently, the plant growth regulator composition of environmental protection, The effects that can promoting plant growth, increasing crop yield, improve crop anti-adversity, improve crop quality.
【Embodiment】
Essence in order to better understand the present invention is described further present disclosure with reference to embodiment, But limitation of the present invention cannot be considered as, it is as described below to be only used for explaining the present invention, for without departing from spirit of that invention and principle Modification, replacement or the improvement made, belong to the scope of protection of present invention.
Embodiment 1:18% choline chloride, 1% methyl α-naphthyl acetate, 0.004% brassin lactones soluble powder, each component contain Amount is:
Embodiment 2:15% choline chloride, 0.5% methyl α-naphthyl acetate, the 0.006% dispersible oil-suspending agent of brassin lactones, respectively Constituent content is:
Embodiment 3:42% choline chloride, 2% methyl α-naphthyl acetate, 0.006% brassin lactones soluble liquid, each component contain Amount is:
Comparative example 1:60% choline chloride soluble liquid, each component content is:
Comparative example 2:1% methyl α-naphthyl acetate solubility aqua, each component content are:
Comparative example 3:0.006% brassin lactones solubility aqua, each component content are:
【Field control effectiveness test】
Reagent agent:Embodiment 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3.
Comparison medicament:Comparative example 1, comparative example 2, comparative example 3.
For studying object:Wheat, peanut, dragon fruit.
Experimental design 1:Test arrangement is carried out in Hefei City, Anhui Province experimental plot, and wheat breed is good star 66, and experiment sets 7 Processing each handles 3 repetitions, in wheat grain filling initial stage spraying test medicament.
Experimental design 2:Test arrangement is carried out in Dengfeng City of Henan Province experimental plot, and peanut varieties are that Henan spends No. 15, and experiment sets 7 A processing each handles 3 repetitions, carries out the 1st spray respectively at peanut knit stitch phase of blooming, peanut pod expanding stage carries out the 2 sprays.
Experimental design 3:Test arrangement is carried out in Ningxia city experimental plot, and onion kind is that onion new varieties Pehanorm is special, experiment If 7 processing, 3 repetitions are each handled, respectively late July, August just respectively sprays a test medicine.
Pilot survey:The safety of 7 days investigation crops after dispenser.
Sampling method:(1) before harvesting wheat, uniform 3 points of growing way is chosen per cell, carries out determination of yield.(2) in peanut Each processing cell is sampled before harvest, is averaged as final result, weighing peanut single plant pod weight after natural air drying, It calculates and converts into yield).(3) dragon fruit fruit-setting rate is investigated in harvest, counts the dragon fruit quantity of each processing respectively.In harvest Individually harvest, weighing gross weight count dragon fruit sum, calculate mean fruit weight for each processing.According to canonical statistics commodity fruit rate.It is single Fruit it is great in 400g be level-one fruit;300~399g of single fruit weight is two level fruit;200~300g of single fruit weight is three-level fruit;It is single Fruit weight 200g below is level Four fruit.
Test result:It can be seen from Table 1 that complex composition of the invention has certain production-increasing function to wheat, three kinds For regulating composition rate of growth 7% or more, effect of increasing production is higher than each single dose.It can be seen from Table 2 that compounding group of the invention Close object has certain production-increasing function to peanut, and three kinds of regulating compositions are to peanut yield increasing rate all 11% or more.It can be with by table 3 Find out, complex composition of the invention has certain production-increasing function to dragon fruit, and three kinds of conditioning agent combinations are to tealeaves rate of growth 7% More than, effect of increasing production is higher than each single dose.
1 wheat using effect of table
2 peanut using effect of table
3 dragon fruit using effect of table

Claims (8)

1. a kind of plant growth regulator composition, it is characterised in that:Including active ingredient choline chloride, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and brassin Lactone, the choline chloride, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and brassin lactones weight ratio are 1-60:0.5-30:0.1:20.
2. a kind of plant growth regulator composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Including active ingredient chlorination Choline, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and brassin lactones, the choline chloride, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and brassin lactones weight ratio are 1-60:0.5-30: 0.1-20。
3. a kind of plant growth regulator composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Composition also contains filler The weight ratio of auxiliary agent, the active principle and the filler auxiliary agent is 1:0.1-50.
4. a kind of plant growth regulator composition according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The filler auxiliary agent can be In solvent, emulsifier, dispersant, wetting agent, antifreezing agent, thickener, binder, disintegrant, antifoaming agent, water, inert filler It is one or more of.
5. a kind of plant growth regulator composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Plant growth regulator group The dosage form for closing object is suspending agent, aqua, wettable powder, water dispersible granules, oil-suspending agent, suspension emulsion, missible oil, microemulsion, water One kind in emulsion, soluble granule, solvable pulvis.
6. a kind of plant growth regulator composition according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
Preferred dispersant is lignosulfonates, naphthalene sulfonate, polycarboxylate, aliphatic alcohol polyoxyvinethene phosphate, alkyl One or more of phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate;
Preferred wetting agent is one kind in alkyl sulfate, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, alkylsulfonate, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether Or it is several;
Preferred antifreezing agent is one in ethylene glycol, 1,2- propylene glycol, glycerine, urea, polyethylene glycol, sorbierite, sodium chloride Kind is several;
Preferred preservative is one or more of formaldehyde, benzoic acid, sodium benzoate, sorbic acid, potassium sorbate;
Preferred thickener is aluminum magnesium silicate, xanthans, polyvinyl alcohol, Sodium Polyacrylate, sodium alginate, guar gum, carboxymethyl fibre One or more of the plain sodium of dimension, organobentonite, white carbon;
Preferred solvent is methanol, ethyl alcohol, propyl alcohol, isopropanol, propylene glycol, glycerine, n-butanol, isobutanol, the tert-butyl alcohol, positive penta Alcohol, isoamyl alcohol, n-hexyl alcohol, n-heptanol, n-octyl alcohol, ethylene glycol, glycol monoethyl ether, glycol dimethyl ether, sorbierite, acetic acid second One or more of ester, aromatic hydrocarbon solvent oil and methyl oleate;
Preferred antifoaming agent is one kind or several of polyether antifoam agent, organic silicon defoamer or Siloxane-Oxyalkylene Copolymers antifoaming agent Kind;
Preferred binder is starch, cornstarch, gelatin, Arabic gum, polyvinylpyrrolidone, methylcellulose, hydroxypropyl One or more of ylmethyl cellulose, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, glucose or sucrose;
Preferred disintegrant is sodium carboxymethyl starch, hydroxypropul starch, carboxy-propyl cellulose, croscarmellose sodium, boron One or more of acid, ammonium sulfate or urea;
Preferred inert filler is potassium magnesium sulfate, diatomite, attapulgite, bentonite, zeolite, kaolin, talcum powder, montmorillonite One or more of with precipitated calcium carbonate.
Preferred emulsifier is calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, neopelex, lauryl sodium sulfate, dodecyl sugar Glycosides, styryl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate, glyceryl monostearate, dibenzyl phenol Polyoxyethylene ether, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, polyoxyethylene monopalmitate, is gathered Brij30 Ethylene oxide lauryl alcohol, styryl phenol polyethenoxy ether, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, octyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, fatty amine One or more of polyoxyethylene ether, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether.
7. plant growth regulator composition according to claim 1, the growth for adjusting plant, applicable crop model It encloses unlimited.
8. plant growth regulator composition according to claim 1, can be used as auxiliary element, it is added to according to optimization ratio In pesticidal preparations, fertilizer.
CN201810563441.0A 2018-06-04 2018-06-04 A kind of plant growth regulator composition containing choline chloride, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and brassin lactones Pending CN108496965A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114478106A (en) * 2020-10-23 2022-05-13 湖南天童环保有限公司 Environment-friendly full-water-soluble plant yield increasing agent
CN115959945A (en) * 2023-03-17 2023-04-14 中化现代农业有限公司 Nutritional supplement for solving problem of hollowness of grape fruit grains and application thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105284818A (en) * 2014-07-25 2016-02-03 陕西美邦农药有限公司 Composition containing choline chloride

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105284818A (en) * 2014-07-25 2016-02-03 陕西美邦农药有限公司 Composition containing choline chloride

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
伍均锋: "《农药安全使用技术》", 31 October 2016 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114478106A (en) * 2020-10-23 2022-05-13 湖南天童环保有限公司 Environment-friendly full-water-soluble plant yield increasing agent
CN115959945A (en) * 2023-03-17 2023-04-14 中化现代农业有限公司 Nutritional supplement for solving problem of hollowness of grape fruit grains and application thereof

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