CN108576003A - A kind of plant growth regulator composition containing choline chloride, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and amino-oligosaccharide - Google Patents

A kind of plant growth regulator composition containing choline chloride, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and amino-oligosaccharide Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108576003A
CN108576003A CN201810572738.3A CN201810572738A CN108576003A CN 108576003 A CN108576003 A CN 108576003A CN 201810572738 A CN201810572738 A CN 201810572738A CN 108576003 A CN108576003 A CN 108576003A
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China
Prior art keywords
plant growth
growth regulator
alcohol
preferred
methyl
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CN201810572738.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董强
于洋飞
董庆文
马骥
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Foshan Agricultural Co Ltd
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Foshan Agricultural Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810572738.3A priority Critical patent/CN108576003A/en
Publication of CN108576003A publication Critical patent/CN108576003A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/04Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
    • A01N43/14Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings
    • A01N43/16Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N33/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds
    • A01N33/02Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • A01N33/12Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/10Aromatic or araliphatic carboxylic acids, or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of plant growth regulator compositions containing choline chloride, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and amino-oligosaccharide, wherein the weight ratio of choline chloride, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and amino-oligosaccharide is 0.5 60:0.1‑60:0.1:50.This hair plant growth regulator composition can promote plant growth, increase crop yield, have the effects that improve crop anti-adversity, improve crop quality.

Description

A kind of plant growth regulating containing choline chloride, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and amino-oligosaccharide Agent composition
【Technical field】
The invention belongs to vegetalization control fields, and in particular to be a kind of to contain choline chloride, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and amino-oligosacchride The ternary built regulating composition of element and its application.
【Background technology】
Choline chloride, other titles:Chlorination courage fat, choline chloride, molecular formula:HOCH2CH2N(CH3)3Cl.Choline chloride is A kind of plant photosynthesis promoter has obvious effects on to increasing yield.Wheat, rice boot stage spray can promote it is small Spike development, tie fringe grain, the pustulation period, which sprays, can accelerate filling speed, and fringe grain is full more, and mass of 1000 kernel increases by 2~5 grams.Also can be used for Corn, sugarcane, sweet potato, potato, radish, onion, cotton, tobacco, vegetables, grape, mango etc. increase yield, in different gas It waits, effect stability under ecological environmental condition.Choline chloride may additionally facilitate the under ground portions such as root tuber growth crop yield;It adjusts and sees Appreciate the growths such as plant azalea, poinsettia, fish pelargonium, the rose of Sharon;Improve the capacity for the resistance to lodging such as wheat, barley, oat.
Methyl α-naphthyl acetate, chemical formula:C12H10O2.It is broad spectrum type plant growth regulator, cell division can be promoted and expanded, lures It leads to form adventitious root increase fruit setting, prevents shedding, change female, male flower ratio etc..Tender epidermis that can be through blade, branch, seed into Enter into plant, with nutrition stream transporting to complete stool.Suitable for cereal crops, increase tiller, improves the percentage of earbearing tiller and mass of 1000 kernel;Cotton Flower reduces fruit abscission rate, increases peach weightening, improves quality.Fruit tree promotees to bloom, anti-shedding, volume increase of accelerating the ripening.The anti-falling stop of melon-fruit-like vegetable Flower, forms small seed fruit;Cuttage branch is promoted to take root.
Amino-oligosaccharide (also referred to as chitosan oligosaccharide) refers to D- Glucosamines with the oligosaccharide of β -1.4 glucosides key connections, by Chitin degrading obtains less toxic fungicide that is obtained, or being extracted by microbial fermentation of degrading again after chitosan.Plant can be stimulated to give birth to It is long, make crops and fruit and vegetable increase harvest.The disease resistance that can induce plant generates a variety of fungies, bacterium and virus and exempts from Epidemic disease and killing effect have good prevention to diseases such as wheat mosaic, cotton verticillium wilt, rice blast, tomato blights Effect.Meanwhile amino-oligosaccharide has a degree of direct repression to various plants pathogen.Have in application Micro (PPM grades), efficiently, low cost, it is nuisanceless the features such as, be of great significance to China's Agricul tural Sustain able Development.
By selecting the plant growth regulator of different role mechanism to be used in compounding, plant growth regulator can be expanded and answered With range, function and effect are improved, reduce conditioning agent dosage etc..Present inventor screens indoors and the base of field trial On plinth, the complex composition of choline chloride, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and amino-oligosaccharide is filtered out, there is apparent synergistic effect, Ke Yizeng Add the yield of the crops such as rice, wheat, improve crop drought resistance, cold-resistant, Saline alkali tolerance, improves crop quality.And about these three It has not been reported so far for regulating composition and its application.
【Invention content】
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of lifes of the plant of chloride containing choline, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and amino-oligosaccharide Long regulating composition.It is that solving drug injury problem caused by existing single dose is excessively used and single dose makees the adjusting of crop With not comprehensive enough phenomenon.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of plant growth of chloride containing choline, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and amino-oligosaccharide mixture Conditioning agent, active ingredient are choline chloride, methyl α-naphthyl acetate, amino-oligosaccharide, and choline chloride content is 0.5-60%, and methyl α-naphthyl acetate contains Amount is 0.1-60%, amino-oligosaccharide 0.1-50%.
The each component weight proportion of product of the present invention is:Choline chloride, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and amino-oligosaccharide weight ratio are 0.5- 60:0.1-60:0.1-50, further preferably 1-50:0.5-30:0.5-30, composition also contains filler auxiliary agent, described to have The weight ratio for imitating component and the filler auxiliary agent is 1:0.1-50.
In the present invention, the filler auxiliary agent is solvent, emulsifier, dispersant, wetting agent, antifreezing agent, preservative, increasing Thick dose, film forming agent, binder, disintegrant, colorant, antifoaming agent, one or more of water and inert filler.
In the present invention, regulating composition dosage form is suspending agent, aqua, wettable powder, water dispersible granules, oil suspension One kind in agent, suspension emulsion, missible oil, microemulsion, aqueous emulsion, soluble granule, solvable pulvis.
The present invention plant growth regulator frequency of use and usage amount with crops, growing environment, synoptic climate and It is small to change, can volume increase be achieved the purpose that by using suitable dosage.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of safety, wide spectrum, plant growth regulator compositions efficiently, environmentally friendly, can promote Into plant growth, the effects that increasing crop yield, improve crop anti-adversity, improve crop quality.
【Embodiment】
Essence in order to better understand the present invention is described further present disclosure with reference to embodiment, But limitation of the present invention cannot be considered as, it is as described below to be only used for explaining the present invention, for without departing from spirit of that invention and principle Modification, replacement or the improvement made, belong to the scope of protection of present invention.
Embodiment 1:16% choline chloride, 1% methyl α-naphthyl acetate, 10% amino-oligosaccharide soluble powder, each component content For:
Embodiment 2:20% choline chloride, 0.5% methyl α-naphthyl acetate, the 10% dispersible oil-suspending agent of amino-oligosaccharide, each group Point content is:
Embodiment 3:20% choline chloride, 1.5% methyl α-naphthyl acetate, 8% amino-oligosaccharide soluble liquid, each component content For:
Comparative example 1:20% choline chloride soluble liquid, each component content are:
Comparative example 2:5% methyl α-naphthyl acetate soluble liquid, each component content are:
Comparative example 3:5% amino-oligosaccharide soluble liquid, each component content are:
【Field control effectiveness test】
Reagent agent:Embodiment 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3.
Comparison medicament:Comparative example 1, comparative example 2, comparative example 3.
For studying object:Onion, tealeaves, corn.
Experimental design 1:Test arrangement is carried out in Ningxia city experimental plot, and onion kind is that onion new varieties Pehanorm is special, experiment If 7 processing, 3 repetitions are each handled, respectively late July, August just respectively sprays a test medicine.
Experimental design 2:Test arrangement is carried out in Zhejiang Province Jinyun county experimental plot, and tea tree breed is Dragon Well tea 43, and experiment sets 7 A processing, each handle 3 repetitions, first time dispenser budding period after tea bush trimmer, the time be on January 2nd, 2017, second Secondary dispenser was carried out at 12 days 2 months, and third time dispenser was carried out at 22 days 2 months, and spraying time is 8:00~9:00.
Experimental design 3:Test arrangement is carried out in Kiamusze City of Heilongjiang Province experimental plot, and corn variety is that dolantin is No. 1 sub-, examination It tests and sets 7 processing, each handle 3 repetitions.In maize seed soaking vernalization period, typhon mouth phase, respectively spray is primary, and the maturity period surveys Production.
Pilot survey:The safety of 7 days investigation crops after dispenser.
Sampling method:(1) before onion harvest, uniform 3 points of growing way is chosen per cell, carries out determination of yield.(2) bud weight Investigation:, 3 points, every area 0.11m are taken at random in every cell2, then the bud in 3 points is weighed, after calculating medicine three times 0.33m2Interior average bud weight, 2 investigation are total.(3) before harvest corn, uniform 3 points of growing way is chosen per cell, is produced It is fixed to measure.
Test result:It can be seen from Table 1 that complex composition of the invention has certain production-increasing function to onion, three kinds For regulating composition rate of growth 8% or more, effect of increasing production is higher than each single dose.It can be seen from Table 2 that compounding of the invention Composition has certain production-increasing function to tealeaves, and to tealeaves rate of growth 6% or more, effect of increasing production is higher than for three kinds of conditioning agent combinations Each single dose.It can be seen from Table 3 that complex composition of the invention has certain production-increasing function, three kinds of conditioning agent combinations to corn To corn yield increasing rate 7% or more, effect of increasing production is higher than each single dose.
1 onion using effect of table
2 tealeaves using effect of table
3 corn using effect of table

Claims (8)

1. a kind of plant growth regulator composition, it is characterised in that:Including active ingredient choline chloride, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and amino are few Sugared element, choline chloride, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and the amino-oligosaccharide weight ratio are 0.5-60:0.1-60:0.1:50.
2. a kind of plant growth regulator composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Including active ingredient chlorination Choline, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and amino-oligosaccharide, the choline chloride, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and amino-oligosaccharide weight ratio are 1-50:0.5-30: 0.5-30。
3. a kind of plant growth regulator composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Composition also contains filler The weight ratio of auxiliary agent, the active principle and the filler auxiliary agent is 1:0.1-50.
4. a kind of plant growth regulator composition according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The filler auxiliary agent can be In solvent, emulsifier, dispersant, wetting agent, antifreezing agent, thickener, binder, disintegrant, antifoaming agent, water and inert filler It is one or more of.
5. a kind of plant growth regulator composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Plant growth regulator group The dosage form for closing object is suspending agent, aqua, wettable powder, water dispersible granules, oil-suspending agent, suspension emulsion, missible oil, microemulsion, water One kind in emulsion, soluble granule, solvable pulvis.
6. a kind of plant growth regulator composition according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
Preferred dispersant is lignosulfonates, naphthalene sulfonate, polycarboxylate, aliphatic alcohol polyoxyvinethene phosphate, alkyl One or more of phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate;
Preferred wetting agent is one kind in alkyl sulfate, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, alkylsulfonate, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether Or it is several;
Preferred antifreezing agent is one in ethylene glycol, 1,2- propylene glycol, glycerine, urea, polyethylene glycol, sorbierite, sodium chloride Kind is several;
Preferred preservative is one or more of formaldehyde, benzoic acid, sodium benzoate, sorbic acid, potassium sorbate;
Preferred thickener is aluminum magnesium silicate, xanthans, polyvinyl alcohol, Sodium Polyacrylate, sodium alginate, guar gum, carboxymethyl fibre One or more of the plain sodium of dimension, organobentonite, white carbon;
Preferred solvent is methanol, ethyl alcohol, propyl alcohol, isopropanol, propylene glycol, glycerine, n-butanol, isobutanol, the tert-butyl alcohol, positive penta Alcohol, isoamyl alcohol, n-hexyl alcohol, n-heptanol, n-octyl alcohol, ethylene glycol, glycol monoethyl ether, glycol dimethyl ether, sorbierite, acetic acid second One or more of ester, aromatic hydrocarbon solvent oil and methyl oleate;
Preferred antifoaming agent is one kind or several of polyether antifoam agent, organic silicon defoamer or Siloxane-Oxyalkylene Copolymers antifoaming agent Kind;
Preferred binder is starch, cornstarch, gelatin, Arabic gum, polyvinylpyrrolidone, methylcellulose, hydroxypropyl One or more of ylmethyl cellulose, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, glucose or sucrose;
Preferred disintegrant is sodium carboxymethyl starch, hydroxypropul starch, carboxy-propyl cellulose, croscarmellose sodium, boron One or more of acid, ammonium sulfate or urea;
Preferred inert filler is potassium magnesium sulfate, diatomite, attapulgite, bentonite, zeolite, kaolin, talcum powder, montmorillonite One or more of with precipitated calcium carbonate.
Preferred emulsifier is calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, neopelex, lauryl sodium sulfate, dodecyl sugar Glycosides, styryl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate, glyceryl monostearate, dibenzyl phenol Polyoxyethylene ether, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, polyoxyethylene monopalmitate, is gathered Brij30 Ethylene oxide lauryl alcohol, styryl phenol polyethenoxy ether, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, octyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, fatty amine One or more of polyoxyethylene ether, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether.
7. plant growth regulator composition according to claim 1, the growth for adjusting plant, applicable crop model It encloses unlimited.
8. plant growth regulator composition according to claim 1, can be used as auxiliary element, it is added to according to optimization ratio In pesticidal preparations, fertilizer.
CN201810572738.3A 2018-06-04 2018-06-04 A kind of plant growth regulator composition containing choline chloride, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and amino-oligosaccharide Pending CN108576003A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103430956A (en) * 2013-09-15 2013-12-11 海南正业中农高科股份有限公司 Composition containing chitosan oligosaccharide and plant growth regulator and application thereof
CN103583518A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-02-19 重庆双丰化工有限公司 Tuberous plant yield promoter and preparation method thereof
US20150099634A1 (en) * 2013-10-08 2015-04-09 Kim-C1 Llc Use of forchlorfenuron for promoting plant growth
CN104817377A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-08-05 王龙潮 Multi-functional composition for increasing production of tuber crops

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103430956A (en) * 2013-09-15 2013-12-11 海南正业中农高科股份有限公司 Composition containing chitosan oligosaccharide and plant growth regulator and application thereof
US20150099634A1 (en) * 2013-10-08 2015-04-09 Kim-C1 Llc Use of forchlorfenuron for promoting plant growth
CN103583518A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-02-19 重庆双丰化工有限公司 Tuberous plant yield promoter and preparation method thereof
CN104817377A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-08-05 王龙潮 Multi-functional composition for increasing production of tuber crops

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Application publication date: 20180928