CN108496474A - Agricultural lands drilling equipment - Google Patents
Agricultural lands drilling equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108496474A CN108496474A CN201810242054.7A CN201810242054A CN108496474A CN 108496474 A CN108496474 A CN 108496474A CN 201810242054 A CN201810242054 A CN 201810242054A CN 108496474 A CN108496474 A CN 108496474A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- chassis
- horizontal axis
- hole
- cross bar
- drill bit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
Abstract
The present patent application belongs to agricultural planting equipment technical field, specifically disclose a kind of agricultural lands drilling equipment, including chassis and motor, the chassis lower end is equipped with two rows of idler wheels being rotatablely connected with it, the one end on the chassis is equipped with straight slot, the other end on the chassis is equipped with through-hole, the horizontal axis being rotatablely connected with it is equipped between the straight slot, the horizontal axis is driven by motor and is rotated, the horizontal axis is equipped with multiple rotary tillages to piece along its length, one end of the horizontal axis is equipped with disk, position of the chassis between through-hole and straight slot is equipped with the strut for being secured to connection, the upper end of the strut is hinged with cross bar, cross bar is driven to move up and down when the disk rotational, the one end of the cross bar far from disk is equipped with drill bit, drill bit passes through through-hole when the cross bar moves up and down.Present invention is mainly used for drilling to soil, it is different and the crop of plantation is caused to be not easy to survive to solve drilling depth, the problem of to increase planting cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural planting equipment technical fields, specifically disclose a kind of agricultural lands drilling equipment.
Background technology
People plant the environment around the plants beautification such as flower, grass and tree usually on soil, and the plant of plantation can not only carry
For preferable air quality, moreover it is possible to provide the environment for loosening mood to people.
In plantation flower, grass and tree etc. before plants, it usually needs borehole is carried out on soil, will sow plant seed or
Person seedling is put into dug hole, by burying soil watering and providing convenient temperature, can just make germination or seedling
It grows up；During borehole, existing agricultural lands drilling equipment, which exists, drills difficult, complicated for operation, penetration rate slowly
Disadvantage.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, Chinese patent CN105940818A discloses a kind of agricultural lands drilling equipment, include
Drill bit, nozzle, spring I, push plate, steel wire rope I, water tank, Electric Motor Wheel, hard tube, screw rod, handwheel, nut, cart and sunshading board, push away
Vehicle right upper portion is equipped with sunshading board, and cart lower right side is equipped with nut, and nut is equipped with screw rod, and screw rod coordinates with nut, screw rod
Upper end is equipped with handwheel, and screw rod lower end is equipped with drill bit, and through-hole is provided among cart bottom, and screw rod lower end passes through through-hole, cart bottom
Right end is equipped with water tank.The invention achieved the effect that drilling be simple and convenient to operate, penetration rate it is fast, can be fast using the device
Speed drills to agricultural lands.
When stating the scheme of patent of invention in use, it may appear that problems with：(1) it in drilling, is sprayed onto on soil
Water can be combined to form mud with soil, be adhered on drill bit so that drill bit is difficult to clear up；(2) it is used as by manpower in boring procedure
Power source drills, and encounters quality harder soil and drilling degree is slowed down, reduce drilling efficiency；(3) by artificially boring
Hole so that drilling depth be difficult to control, the hole bored it is deeper or it is shallower lead to plantation crop be not easy to survive, to increase
Planting cost is added.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of agricultural lands drilling equipments, cause to plant to solve drilling depth difference
The crop of plant is not easy to survive, the problem of to increase planting cost.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention is：Agricultural lands drilling equipment, including chassis and electricity
Machine, the undersurface of bottom disc are equipped with two rows of idler wheels being rotatablely connected with it, the one end on the chassis equipped with straight slot, the chassis it is another
One end is equipped with through-hole, and the horizontal axis being rotatablely connected with it is equipped in the straight slot, and the horizontal axis is driven by motor and rotated, the horizontal axis
It is equipped with multiple rotary tillages along its length to piece, one end of the horizontal axis is equipped with disk, and the chassis is between through-hole and straight slot
Position be equipped with the strut for being secured to connection, the upper end of the strut is hinged with cross bar, and the disk is hinged with cross bar, institute
The one end of cross bar far from disk is stated to be hinged with for the drill bit by through-hole.
The operation principle of this base case is：Before using the present apparatus, first the present apparatus is placed on soil；Start electricity
Machine, motor rotation drive horizontal axis and rotary tillage to be rotated to piece, and rotary tillage to piece, which rotates, loosens soil；Circle is driven while horizontal axis rotates
Disk rotates, and disk rotational drives cross bar to be rotated upwardly and downwardly in strut upper end；Drive drill bit in through-hole when cross bar rotates upwardly and downwardly
It moves up and down；Drill bit, which moves up and down, to drill to the soil of loosening, and disk rotational cycle phase is same, meanwhile, on cross bar
The angle of lower rotation is identical, and the depth to drill on soil is identical.
The advantageous effect of this base case is：
(1) soil is loosened to piece using rotary tillage, drills, reduces on the soil after loosening convenient for drill bit
Resistance when drilling；
(2) by the way that disk is arranged on transverse axis, cross bar is driven to be rotated upwardly and downwardly around strut while passing through disk rotational,
To drive drill bit to move up and down, the drilling to soil can be realized while being loosened to soil, saves actuating unit；
(3) cross bar being controlled by disk to move up and down so that the angle of cross bar movement is identical, so that bit bore
Depth is identical, and the depth by controlling drilling ensure that the survival rate of long-term cropping.
Compared with prior art, the present apparatus during loosening soil on soil by drilling, boring procedure
It is laborsaving, and drilling depth is unified, drilling efficiency is high.
Further, the chassis is located at one end of drill bit and is equipped with supporting rack, there is water tank on support frame as described above, under the water tank
End face is equipped with the diversion pipe communicated therewith, and the upper port of the diversion pipe is equipped with rubber slab, and the lower face of the rubber slab connects
There are mandril, one end that the one end of the mandril far from rubber slab is located at drill bit with cross bar hinged；The water conservancy diversion infratubal port is equipped with
Deflector for closing or opening diversion pipe can push mandril and rubber slab to move up, together when being moved up by cross bar
When the water in water tank imported by deflector drill out.
Further, the straight slot is equipped with the baffle to splash for stopping soil close to the side of through-hole, and rotary tillage to piece rotates
When the soil that can take out of splash, can be stopped by baffle in preventing the soil to splash from entering and drill, ensure that the depth of drilling
Degree is consistent.
Further, the through-hole wall is equipped with the sleeve to fit with drill bit outer wall when drill bit passes through through-hole, passes through sleeve
The soil adhered on drill bit can be scraped off, prevent from influencing drilling effect.
Further, the horizontal axis is equipped with pinion gear, and the idler wheel is equipped with gear wheel, the gear wheel and pinion gear phase
Engagement, can drive idler wheel to rotate when being rotated by motor, band loosen the soil drilling while realization device move, while ensure that and be bored
The distance between hole is identical.
Further, the chassis is located at the both sides of straight slot and is equipped with vertical chute, and the horizontal axis is slidably connected with sliding slot, institute
Rotary tillage can be adjusted to piece by adjusting position of the horizontal axis in sliding slot by stating the positioning bolt that chassis is equipped with for positioning horizontal axis
The depth for loosening soil, is conveniently adjusted drilling depth.
Further, the strut is located at close to the side of disk, in this way setting so that cross bar is located at strut between through-hole
Distance arrive the distance between disk more than strut, increase the impact force of bit part in drilling so that penetration rate adds
Soon, drilling efficiency is improved.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of agricultural lands drilling equipment embodiment one of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of agricultural lands drilling equipment embodiment two of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Below by specific implementation mode, the present invention is described in further detail：
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes：Chassis 1, idler wheel 2, straight slot 3, through-hole 4, horizontal axis 5, rotary tillage to piece 6, circle
Disk 7, strut 8, cross bar 9, drill bit 10, baffle 11, sleeve 12, supporting rack 13, water tank 14, mandril 15, diversion pipe 16, handle 17,
Supporting rod 18.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, agricultural lands drilling equipment, including chassis 1 and motor, 1 left end of chassis are distinguished with right end both sides
Bearing block is installed, bearing is installed in bearing block, shaft is installed in bearing, the both ends of shaft are separately installed with idler wheel 2；Bottom
The right end of disk 1 offers straight slot 3, and the right side of straight slot 3 is equipped with baffle 11, and the both sides in straight slot 3 are respectively equipped with sliding slot, two cunnings
It is separately installed with bearing block on slot, the positioning bolt for positioning bearing seat is mounted on two sliding slots, is installed in bearing block
There are bearing, bearing that horizontal axis 5 is installed, equally distributed rotary tillage is welded on horizontal axis 5 to piece 6；The right end of horizontal axis 5 is welded with disk
7, supporting rod 18 and disk 7 are located at the homonymy on chassis 1；The left part on chassis 1 offers through-hole 4, and sleeve is welded on 4 inner wall of through-hole
12, chassis 1 is located at is welded with vertical strut 8 on the position of disk 7, and the upper end of strut 8 is hinged with cross bar 9, cross bar 9
Supporting rod 18 is installed, supporting rod 18 is hinged with cross bar 9, disk 7 respectively between right end and disk 7；The left end of cross bar 9 is hinged with
Drill bit 10, the position face of drill bit 10 and sleeve 12, and drill bit 10 is bonded with the inner wall of sleeve 12；One end of shaft is equipped with greatly
Gear, the side that horizontal axis 5 is located at gear wheel are equipped with pinion gear, and pinion gear is engaged with gear wheel；The left side installation on chassis 1 is useful
In the handle 17 of control direction.
When it is implemented, before the present apparatus drills to soil, the present apparatus is first placed into the ground for needing to drill；Adjustment is horizontal
Position of the axis 5 in sliding slot is adjusted horizontal axis 5 to the position needed by positioning bolt；Start motor, motor rotation drives horizontal
Axis 5 is rotated with rotary tillage to piece 6, and rotary tillage loosens soil soil to the rotation of piece 6；Disk 7 is driven to rotate when horizontal axis 5 rotates,
Supporting rod 18 drives cross bar 9 to move up and down when disk 7 rotates, and cross bar 9, which moves up and down, drives drill bit 10 by sleeve 12 to loosening
Ground afterwards drills；Drive pinion rotation, pinion rotation that gear wheel and shaft is driven to turn while horizontal axis 5 rotates
Dynamic, shaft rotation drives idler wheel 2 in ground surface；The rotating speed of horizontal axis 5 and disk 7 is certain, therefore, drilling depth and hole spacing
Centainly；The soil block that rotary tillage is taken out of to piece 6 can be stopped by baffle 11, it is therefore prevented that the soil block of splashing enters bored hole
In.
Embodiment two
As shown in Fig. 2, on the basis of one agricultural lands drilling equipment of embodiment, the left end on chassis 1 is equipped with branch
Support 13 is equipped with water tank 14 on supporting rack 13 by bolt, and 14 bottom of water tank is equipped with the diversion pipe 16 communicated therewith, water conservancy diversion
The lower port of pipe 16 is equipped with the deflector for water conservancy diversion water, and the upper port of diversion pipe 16 goes out to be equipped with rubber in water tank 14
The lower port of plate, diversion pipe 16 is equipped with deflector, and the area of rubber slab is more than the area of 16 upper port of diversion pipe, rubber slab
Lower face is equipped with by screw, and mandril 15 and the left end of cross bar 9 are hinged, and mandril 15 and rubber are pushed when cross bar 9 moves up
Offset plate moves up, and water flows out through deflector out of diversion pipe 16 and flows to drill hole, and soil conservation is made to moisten, and is convenient for rear continued broadcasting
Kind.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with what the present invention was implemented
Effect and patent practicability.
Claims (7)
1. agricultural lands drilling equipment, which is characterized in that including chassis and motor, the undersurface of bottom disc is equipped with two rows of and its turn
One end of the idler wheel of dynamic connection, the chassis is equipped with straight slot, and the other end on the chassis is equipped with through-hole, be equipped in the straight slot with
Its horizontal axis being rotatablely connected, the horizontal axis are driven by motor and are rotated, and the horizontal axis is equipped with multiple rotary tillages to piece, institute along its length
The one end for stating horizontal axis is equipped with disk, and position of the chassis between through-hole and straight slot is equipped with the branch for being secured to connection
The upper end of bar, the strut is hinged with cross bar, and the disk is hinged with cross bar, and the one end of the cross bar far from disk is hinged useful
In the drill bit by through-hole.
2. agricultural lands drilling equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the chassis is located at one end of drill bit
Equipped with supporting rack, there are water tank, the water tank lower face to be equipped with the diversion pipe communicated therewith on support frame as described above, the diversion pipe
Upper port is equipped with rubber slab, and the lower face of the rubber slab is connected with mandril, the mandril one end and cross bar far from rubber slab
It is hinged positioned at one end of drill bit；The water conservancy diversion infratubal port is equipped with the deflector for closing or opening diversion pipe.
3. agricultural lands drilling equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the straight slot is close to the side of through-hole
Equipped with the baffle to splash for stopping soil.
4. agricultural lands drilling equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the through-hole wall is logical equipped with drill bit
The sleeve to fit with drill bit outer wall when crossing through-hole.
5. agricultural lands drilling equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the horizontal axis is equipped with pinion gear,
The idler wheel is equipped with gear wheel, and the gear wheel is meshed with pinion gear.
6. agricultural lands drilling equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the chassis is located at the both sides of straight slot
It is equipped with vertical chute, the horizontal axis is slidably connected with sliding slot, and the chassis is equipped with the positioning bolt for positioning horizontal axis.
7. agricultural lands drilling equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the strut is located at close to disk
Side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810242054.7A CN108496474B (en) | 2018-03-22 | 2018-03-22 | Agricultural earth drilling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810242054.7A CN108496474B (en) | 2018-03-22 | 2018-03-22 | Agricultural earth drilling device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108496474A true CN108496474A (en) | 2018-09-07 |
| CN108496474B CN108496474B (en) | 2020-04-21 |
Family
ID=63378222
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810242054.7A Active CN108496474B (en) | 2018-03-22 | 2018-03-22 | Agricultural earth drilling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108496474B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108848771A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-11-23 | 邹成浩 | A kind of tealeaves seedling planting equipment |
| CN108990676A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-12-14 | 邹成浩 | A kind of tealeaves seedling implantation methods |
| CN114402746A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-04-29 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第五地质大队（山东省第五地质矿产勘查院） | Mine geological environment repair equipment |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20130042796A1 (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2013-02-21 | Holding P.M.M. Hoff B.V. | Method of Planting a Seed, Plant, Bush or Tree, and a Drill |
| CN106885711A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-06-23 | 严凤河 | A kind of portable soil sampling apparatus |
| CN107396808A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-28 | 蒋文 | A kind of sapling plants watering device automatically |
-
2018
- 2018-03-22 CN CN201810242054.7A patent/CN108496474B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20130042796A1 (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2013-02-21 | Holding P.M.M. Hoff B.V. | Method of Planting a Seed, Plant, Bush or Tree, and a Drill |
| CN106885711A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-06-23 | 严凤河 | A kind of portable soil sampling apparatus |
| CN107396808A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-28 | 蒋文 | A kind of sapling plants watering device automatically |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108848771A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-11-23 | 邹成浩 | A kind of tealeaves seedling planting equipment |
| CN108990676A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-12-14 | 邹成浩 | A kind of tealeaves seedling implantation methods |
| CN108990676B (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2020-11-20 | 福建省仙茶美科技有限公司 | Tea seedling planting method |
| CN108848771B (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2021-05-18 | 日照市御园春茶业股份有限公司 | Tea seedling planting equipment |
| CN114402746A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-04-29 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第五地质大队（山东省第五地质矿产勘查院） | Mine geological environment repair equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108496474B (en) | 2020-04-21 |
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