CN108495007A - A kind of camera module and terminal device - Google Patents
A kind of camera module and terminal device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108495007A CN108495007A CN201810403630.1A CN201810403630A CN108495007A CN 108495007 A CN108495007 A CN 108495007A CN 201810403630 A CN201810403630 A CN 201810403630A CN 108495007 A CN108495007 A CN 108495007A
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- clamping part
- holder
- connect
- electromagnet
- elastomeric element
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/50—Constructional details
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/57—Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices
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- Studio Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of camera module and terminal devices, are related to field of communication technology, with the problem that the driving camera pop-up of motor in the prior art is larger with the scheme occupied terminal equipment complete machine space of retraction.Including:CCD camera assembly, adjusting part, the first clip assembly and the second clamping part;The CCD camera assembly includes camera and holder, and the holder is for fixing the camera;The adjusting part includes pedestal and the first elastomeric element, and the first end of first elastomeric element is connect with the pedestal, and the second end of first elastomeric element is connect with the holder;First clip assembly includes the first clamping part and the first absorptive element, and the first end of first clamping part is provided with the second absorptive element, which is oppositely arranged with second absorptive element;One of the holder and first clip assembly and second clamping part are connect, and the other of the pedestal and first clip assembly and second clamping part are connect.
Description
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of camera module and terminal devices.
Background technology
With the continuous development of terminal technology, the screen accounting of terminal device is higher and higher.But with the screen of terminal device
Accounting constantly increases so that terminal device is that the size that front camera is reserved is smaller and smaller, and then may influence preposition camera shooting
The camera function and effect of head.
Currently, to solve the above-mentioned problems, front camera can be arranged inside terminal device, specifically, can be with
Front camera is driven to pop up or retract from the inside of terminal device using motor.But since motor size is usually larger, from
And space larger inside possible occupied terminal equipment, and then the size of terminal device may be caused larger.
Invention content
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of camera module and terminal device, with solve camera pop-up in the prior art with
The larger problem in the scheme occupied terminal equipment complete machine space of retraction.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention is realized in this way:
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of camera modules, including:CCD camera assembly, adjusting part,
One clip assembly and the second clamping part;
The CCD camera assembly includes camera and holder, and the holder is for fixing the camera;
The adjusting part includes pedestal and the first elastomeric element, and the first end of first elastomeric element is connect with the pedestal,
The second end of first elastomeric element is connect with the holder;
First clip assembly includes the first clamping part and the first absorptive element, and the first end of first clamping part is set
It is equipped with the second absorptive element, which is oppositely arranged with second absorptive element;
One of the holder and first clip assembly and second clamping part are connect, the pedestal and first clamping
The other of component and second clamping part connect;
It wherein, should in the case where the destination end of first clamping part and the first end of second clamping part are clamped
First elastomeric element is in first state;Attract second absorptive element in first absorptive element so that the destination end with should
In the case of the first end separation of second clamping part, which be in the second state, the destination end for this first
The second end of the first end of clamping part or first clamping part.
Second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of terminal device, which includes:Shell and such as first
Camera module described in aspect is provided with trepanning in the first side of the shell;
Wherein, the second clamping in the destination end Yu the camera module of the first clamping part in the camera module
In the case of the first end clamping of component, the CCD camera assembly in the camera module is located in the shell of the terminal device,
In the case that the destination end of first clamping part is detached with the first end of second clamping part, which opens from this
It pops up in hole;
In the case where the CCD camera assembly is popped up from the trepanning, if applying pressure, the camera shooting to the CCD camera assembly
Head assembly is retracted from the trepanning, and the destination end of first clamping part and the first end of second clamping part are clamped.
In embodiments of the present invention, camera module includes:CCD camera assembly, adjusting part, the first clip assembly and
Second clamping part;The CCD camera assembly includes camera and holder, and the holder is for fixing the camera;The adjusting part packet
Pedestal and the first elastomeric element are included, the first end of first elastomeric element is connect with the pedestal, and the second of first elastomeric element
End is connect with the holder;First clip assembly includes the first clamping part and the first absorptive element, first clamping part
First end is provided with the second absorptive element, which is oppositely arranged with second absorptive element;The holder with this
One of one clip assembly and second clamping part connect, the pedestal and first clip assembly and second clamping part
The other of connection;Wherein, the feelings being clamped in the destination end of first clamping part and the first end of second clamping part
Under condition, which is in first state;Attract second absorptive element in first absorptive element so that the target
In the case that end is detached with the first end of second clamping part, which is in the second state, which is
The second end of the first end of first clamping part or first clamping part.With this solution, on the one hand, due to passing through
One absorptive element attracts the second absorptive element, and two clamping parts can be made to become discrete state, and two cards from clamped condition
When relay part is in clamped condition or discrete state, which may be at different states, and elastomeric element is in not
Same state can make CCD camera assembly be in different states, and therefore, the embodiment of the present invention is inhaled by the first absorptive element
Draw the second absorptive element to change the state relation between two clamping parts, can realize the shape residing for adjustment CCD camera assembly
State;On the other hand, it is that CCD camera assembly state in which, the complete machine space of occupancy are adjusted by motor driving with the prior art
It is larger, and the embodiment of the present invention is to attract the second absorptive element by the first absorptive element to change between two clamping parts
State relation realizes adjustment CCD camera assembly state in which, therefore the complete machine space occupied is relatively small, so as to drop
The low complete machine space occupied as head mould group, and then the size of terminal device can be reduced.In this way, the embodiment of the present invention will image
Head is arranged in the case of terminal device inside, the second absorptive element can be attracted to change two cards by the first absorptive element
State relation between relay part reduces the camera module and accounts on the basis of realizing adjustment CCD camera assembly state in which
Complete machine space, to solve the scheme occupied terminal equipment complete machine that motor driving camera in the prior art is popped up and retracted
The larger problem in space.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of camera module provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is one of the vertical view of camera module provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the two of the vertical view of camera module provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is one of the sectional view of terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the two of the sectional view of terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the three of the sectional view of terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of camera module provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numeral:00-camera module, 0a-CCD camera assembly, the first clip assembly of 0b-adjusting part, 0c-;
01-camera, 02-holder, the 03-the first clamping part, 04-pedestal, the 05-the first elastomeric element, the 06-the second clamping portion
Part, the 07-the second elastomeric element, the 08-the first absorptive element or electromagnet, 09-fixed link or telescopic rod, 10-protrusions, 11-
Shell, the 12-the second absorptive element or armature;01a-camera eyeglass, 01b-camera body;08a-coil, 08b-iron
Core;100-terminal devices.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this hair
Embodiment in bright, the every other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without creative efforts
Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Term " first ", " second ", " third " and " the 4th " in description and claims of this specification etc. is to use
In the different object of difference, rather than for the particular order of description object.For example, the first clamping part, the second clamping part,
Third clamping part etc. is the particular order for distinguishing different clamping parts, rather than for describing clamping part.
In embodiments of the present invention, " illustrative " or " such as " etc. words for indicate make example, illustration or explanation.This
Be described as in inventive embodiments " illustrative " or " such as " any embodiment or design scheme be not necessarily to be construed as comparing
Other embodiments or design scheme more preferably or more advantage.Specifically, use " illustrative " or " such as " etc. words purport
Related notion is being presented in specific ways.
In the description of the embodiment of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is refer to two or more,
For example, multiple processing units refer to two or more processing unit;Multiple element refers to two or more
Element etc..
Using the scheme of motor driving CCD camera assembly pop-up and retraction, often there is following defect:1) due to camera
The pop-up of component and retraction (lifting) need to rotate drive front camera component stretching by motor, and electric motor starting reacts
Slowly, front camera component is caused slowly to stretch out, stretching is time-consuming longer, and elapsed time needs the several seconds;2) due to CCD camera assembly
Pop-up and retraction use that motor, to transmit components, the especially motor sizes such as leading screw, spring larger, it is prodigious to occupy complete machine
Space is unfavorable for complete machine and stacks layout;3) since the pop-up of CCD camera assembly and retraction rely on motor drive, motor to drive leading screw
When rotation, vibration and abnormal sound are easy tod produce, is unfavorable for the usage experience of consumer;4) due to the pop-up of CCD camera assembly and retraction
It uses motor, transmit the metal parts complete machine very large spaces such as leading screw, spring, to reduce antenna headroom, for antenna
Layout designs are unfavorable;5) since the pop-up of CCD camera assembly and retraction use the components such as motor, transmission leading screw, spring, component
More, mechanism kinematic is complicated, and high, processing and fabricating difficulty is required for class fit;6) due to the pop-up of CCD camera assembly and retraction
By motor drive, once fall when camera pops up, movement of falling object speed is very fast, the camera of pop-up due to
By the reversed resistance of motor and leading screw, camera cannot retract interior of mobile phone at once, be easy to cause pop-up camera and fall change
Normally it can not pop up and retract again after shape.
In order to which each realization method in the embodiment of the present invention, the attached drawing 2- in the embodiment of the present invention is more clearly understood
Attached drawing 3 is illustrated by taking the vertical view of camera module as an example.Also, each vertical view in the embodiment of the present invention is equal
It is to make the view that orthographic projection obtains along the rear cover direction of display screen to the terminal device of terminal device.Attached drawing 4- attached drawings 5 be with
Illustrated for the sectional view of terminal device, also, each vertical view in the embodiment of the present invention is terminal device
The sectional view in the direction of plane where the inner surface of display screen.
CCD camera assembly pop-up or retraction in the camera module of description of the embodiment of the present invention each mean the camera group
Part is popped up or is retracted into the terminal device from the terminal device.
Some term/nouns involved in the embodiment of the present invention are explained below.
Compressive state:Refer to elastomeric element (such as spring) by outer force effect, shape occurs for elastomeric element
Become and be in the state of compression.
Free state:Refer to elastomeric element (such as spring) in the case of not by external force, elastomeric element be in from
By the state of stretching, extension (original is long).
A kind of camera module of offer of the embodiment of the present invention and terminal device, in embodiments of the present invention, the camera shooting head mould
Group includes:CCD camera assembly, adjusting part, the first clip assembly and the second clamping part;The CCD camera assembly includes camera shooting
Head and holder, the holder is for fixing the camera;The adjusting part includes pedestal and the first elastomeric element, first elastic portion
The first end of part is connect with the pedestal, and the second end of first elastomeric element is connect with the holder;First clip assembly includes
The first end of first clamping part and the first absorptive element, first clamping part is provided with the second absorptive element, first suction
Attached element is oppositely arranged with second absorptive element;One of the holder and first clip assembly and second clamping part
Connection, the other of the pedestal and first clip assembly and second clamping part are connect;Wherein, in first clamping portion
In the case that the destination end of part and the first end of second clamping part are clamped, which is in first state;
First absorptive element attracts second absorptive element so that the feelings that the destination end is detached with the first end of second clamping part
Under condition, which is in the second state, which is the first end or first card of first clamping part
The second end of relay part.With this solution, on the one hand, due to attracting the second absorptive element by the first absorptive element, can make
Two clamping parts become discrete state from clamped condition, and when two clamping parts are in clamped condition or discrete state, should
Elastomeric element may be at different states, and elastomeric element is in different states and CCD camera assembly can be made to be in difference
State, therefore, the embodiment of the present invention by the first absorptive element attract the second absorptive element come change two clamping parts it
Between state relation, can realize adjustment CCD camera assembly state in which;On the other hand, with the prior art driven by motor
It moves to adjust CCD camera assembly state in which, the complete machine space of occupancy is larger, and the embodiment of the present invention is by the first absorption
Element attracts the second absorptive element and is realized residing for adjustment CCD camera assembly to change the state relation between two clamping parts
State, therefore the complete machine space occupied is relatively small, so as to reduce the complete machine space occupied as head mould group, and then can be with
Reduce the size of terminal device.In this way, the embodiment of the present invention is arranged by camera in the case of terminal device inside, it can be with
Attract the second absorptive element to change the state relation between two clamping parts by the first absorptive element, realizes adjustment camera shooting
On the basis of head assembly state in which, the complete machine space of camera module occupancy is reduced, it is electric in the prior art to solve
The problem that machine drives camera pop-up larger with the scheme occupied terminal equipment complete machine space of retraction.
Camera module provided in an embodiment of the present invention is carried out referring to each attached drawing provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Illustrative explanation.
With reference to shown in (b) in (a) or Fig. 1 in figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of camera module 00, special
Sign is, including:CCD camera assembly 0a and adjusting part 0b, the first clip assembly 0c and the second clamping part 06;The camera shooting
Head assembly 0a includes camera 01 and holder 02, and for the holder 02 for fixing the camera 01, wherein camera 01 includes camera shooting
Head mirror piece 01a and camera body 01b;Adjusting part 0b includes pedestal 04 and the first elastomeric element 05, first elastic portion
The first end of part 05 is connect with the pedestal 04, and the second end of first elastomeric element 05 is connect with the holder 02;First clamping
Component 0c includes the first clamping part 03 and the first absorptive element 08, and the first end of first clamping part 03 is provided with the second suction
Attached element, first absorptive element 08 are oppositely arranged with second absorptive element 12, second clamping part 06 and first card
Relay part 03 is used cooperatively;One of the holder 02 and the first clip assembly 0c and second clamping part 06 are connect, should
The other of pedestal and the first clip assembly 0c and second clamping part 06 are connect;That is, the holder 02 with should
First clip assembly 0c connections, which is connect with second clamping part 06 or the holder 02 and second clamping part
06 connection, the pedestal are connect with first clip assembly 0c;Wherein, in the destination end of first clamping part 03 and second card
In the case of the first end clamping of relay part 06, which is in first state;In first absorptive element 08
Attract second absorptive element 12 so that in the case that the destination end is detached with the first end of second clamping part 06, this
One elastomeric element 05 is in the second state, which is the first end or first clamping part of first clamping part 03
03 second end.
Optionally, the first elastomeric element 05 can be spring, elastic rod etc., and the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting.First bullet
The design parameter of property component 05, for example, the outer diameter of the internal diameter of the number of turns of spring, spring, spring, spring curl up than and spring
The parameters such as the hand of spiral, existing the relevant technologies can be referred to and actual use demand setting, the embodiment of the present invention not limit
It is fixed.In the attached drawing of the embodiment of the present invention, with the first elastomeric element 05 be spring be exemplify.
In camera module provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the first elastomeric element can be spring, using spring in external force
The physical characteristic for restoring shape after external force is deformed upon and removed under effect, and the compression and diastole by spring may be implemented, it will
Camera group is shown in pop-up or retraction.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned first state can be compressive state, and above-mentioned second state can be certainly
By state.Alternatively, first state can be the first compressive state, the second state can be the second compressive state, and first compresses
The degree of state is more than the degree of the second compressive state.Specifically can be according to actual use demand setting, the embodiment of the present invention is not
It is construed as limiting.
In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to which the various realization methods of the embodiment of the present invention are more clearly understood, below with
First state is compressive state, and the second state is illustratively to be illustrated for free state.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when user does not trigger the camera function of camera module 00, the first clamping part 03
The first end of destination end and second clamping part 06 is clamped, and elastomeric element 05 may be at compressive state at this time, and with the bullet
Property component 05 the CCD camera assembly 0a of second end connection be in and do not pop up that (i.e. CCD camera assembly 0a is not answered from camera module 00
Popped up in terminal device) state.First absorptive element 08 attract second absorptive element 12 so that the destination end with
The first end of second clamping part 06 detaches, and (i.e. CCD camera assembly 0a is from camera module 00 for CCD camera assembly 0a pop-ups
Popped up in the terminal device of application), elastomeric element 05 is in free state at this time.When user wants to terminate the camera module 00
Camera function when, certain pressure can be applied to CCD camera assembly 0a, then CCD camera assembly 0a retraction (images
Head assembly 0a be retracted into camera module 00 application terminal device in), and the destination end of the first clamping part 03 with this second
The first end of clamping part 06 is clamped, and elastomeric element 05 is in compressive state at this time.
Optionally, the second absorptive element 12 can be the object made of iron, cobalt, nickel material, for example, the second absorptive element
12 be armature;First absorptive element 08 can be electromagnet, to which the first clamping part 03 can be suitable under the attraction of electromagnet
Hour hands rotate, or rotate counterclockwise, and are specifically set according to actual conditions, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting.In the feelings of energization
Under condition, electromagnet has magnetism, can attract iron, cobalt, nickel;In the event of a power failure, electromagnet loses magnetism, and cannot attract
Iron, cobalt, nickel.
Optionally, which is electromagnet, which is armature;In first clamping portion
In the case that the destination end of part 03 and the first end of second clamping part 06 are clamped, it is powered in the electromagnet 08, and the electromagnetism
In the case that iron 08 attracts the armature 12, the first end of first clamping part 03 is rotated to close to the direction of the electromagnet 08,
The second end of first clamping part 03 is rotated to the direction far from the electromagnet 08, then the destination end of first clamping part 03
It is detached with the first end of second clamping part 06.It should be noted that:The centre of first clamping part 03 passes through an axis
It is connect with the holder 02, and can be dynamic around this shaft rotation.
Further alternative, the second end of first clamping part 03 is provided with the second elastomeric element 07;First clamping
Component 03 is connect with the holder 02, which connect with the holder 02, and the electromagnet 08 connects with the holder 02
It connects, which connect with the pedestal 04;It is powered off in the electromagnet 08, and the electromagnet 08 discharges the armature 12
In the case of, under the action of second elastomeric element 07, the first end of first clamping part 03 and first clamping part 03
Second end be restored to rotation before position.
Optionally, destination end is the second end of first clamping part 03, (includes such as (a) and such as in Fig. 2 with reference to figure 2
(b) in Fig. 2) shown in, which is electromagnet, which is armature;First clamping portion
The second end of part 03 is provided with the second elastomeric element 07;First clamping part 03 is connect with the holder 02, second elastic portion
Part 07 is connect with the holder 02, and the electromagnet 08 is connect with the holder 02, which connect with the pedestal 04.
In the case where the second end of first clamping part 03 and the first end of second clamping part 06 are clamped, in the electromagnet 08
It is powered, and in the case that the electromagnet 08 attracts the armature 12, the first end of first clamping part 03 is to close to the electromagnet
08 direction rotation, the second end of first clamping part 03 are rotated to the direction far from the electromagnet 08, make the second elastic portion
Part is in compressive state, then the second end of first clamping part 03 is detached with the first end of second clamping part 06.At this
In the case that electromagnet 08 powers off, and the electromagnet 08 discharges the armature 12, the second elastomeric element is generated due to restore former length
Elastic force, under the action of second elastomeric element 07, the first end of first clamping part 03 and first clamping part 03
Second end is restored to the position before rotation.
Illustratively, the case where the second end of the first clamping part 03 and the first end of the second clamping part 06 are clamped
Under, with reference to shown in (a) in figure 2, if user wants to take pictures using the camera module, user is current by clicking terminal device
The icon of conversion camera (is converted to preposition in the icon of camera application on interface, or click camera application
Camera is taken pictures), it is powered to trigger the electromagnet 08.Conduction time can be very short, such as can be several seconds, specifically,
It can be arranged when the second end of the first clamping part 03 is detached with the first end of the second clamping part 06, then power off.Compare in this way
Compared with electric energy is saved, the power consumption of terminal device is reduced.In the case where the electromagnet 08 is powered, which has magnetism, should
Electromagnet 08 attracts the armature in the first end of the first clamping part 03, under the attraction of the electromagnet 08, first clamping portion
The first end of part 03 is rotated to close to the direction of the electromagnet 08, and the second end of first clamping part 03 is to far from the electromagnet
08 direction rotation, i.e. 03 clockwise movement of the first clamping part, to make the second end and the second card of the first clamping part 03
The first end of relay part 06 detaches, and with reference to shown in (b) in figure 2, the first elastomeric element 05 becomes the second state from first state,
Under the elastic force effect of the first elastomeric element 05, CCD camera assembly 0a starts to move, and is popped up from terminal device;Simultaneously because this
The second end of one clamping part 03 is rotated to the direction far from the electromagnet 08, and the second elastomeric element 07 is caused to be compressed.At this
In the case that electromagnet 08 powers off, electromagnet 08 loses magnetism, and armature is discharged, in (second elastic portion of the second elastomeric element 07
Part 07 will restore former length, then generate elastic force to the first end of the first clamping part 03) under the action of, first clamping part 03
First end and the second end of first clamping part 03 are restored to the position before rotation.
Optionally, destination end is the first end of first clamping part 03, specifically can be in the first clamping part 03
Armature 12 is arranged in surface in first end away from clamping position.Illustratively, as shown in (a) in Fig. 2, the first clamping part
The upper surface setting clamping position of first end, then be arranged armature 12 in the lower surface of the first end of the first clamping part 03.This
One absorptive element 08 is electromagnet, which is armature;The second end of first clamping part 03 is provided with
Two elastomeric elements 07;First clamping part 03 is connect with the holder 02, which connect with the holder 02, and
The electromagnet 08 opposite with the armature 12 is provided on the holder 02, which connect with the pedestal 04.At this
It is logical in the electromagnet 08 in the case that the first end of first clamping part 03 is clamped with the first end of second clamping part 06
Electricity, and in the case that the electromagnet 08 attracts the armature 12, the first end of first clamping part 03 is to close to the electromagnet 08
Direction rotation, the second end of first clamping part 03 rotates to the direction far from the electromagnet 08, makes the second elastomeric element
In compressive state, then the first end of first clamping part 03 is detached with the first end of second clamping part 06.In the electricity
In the case that magnet 08 powers off, and the electromagnet 08 discharges the armature 12, the second elastomeric element generates bullet due to restore former length
Power, under the action of second elastomeric element 07, the of the first end of first clamping part 03 and first clamping part 03
Two ends are restored to the position before rotation.The structure of specific camera module can with reference chart 2 (include as in Fig. 2 (a) and
Such as (b) in Fig. 2) shown in, similar with Fig. 2 structures, the difference with Fig. 2 is only the position of armature setting, the setting of electromagnet 08
Position, the embodiment of the present invention no longer provide respective drawings;The principle of specific pop-up CCD camera assembly 0a refers to above-mentioned example
Description, it will not go into details for the embodiment of the present invention.
It should be noted that:In above-described embodiment, electromagnet 08 can also be arranged on pedestal 04 opposite with the armature 12
Position, be specifically set according to actual conditions, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting.
Further alternative, the second end of first clamping part 03 is provided with the second elastomeric element 07;First clamping portion
Part 03 is connect with the pedestal 04, which connect with the pedestal 04, and the electromagnet 08 is connect with the pedestal 04,
Second clamping part 06 is connect with the holder 02;It is powered off in the electromagnet 08, and the electromagnet 08 discharges the feelings of the armature 12
Under condition, under the action of second elastomeric element 07, the first end of first clamping part 03 and first clamping part 03
Second end is restored to the position before rotation.It should be noted that:The centre of first clamping part 03 is by an axis and is somebody's turn to do
Pedestal 04 connects, and can be dynamic around this shaft rotation.
Optionally, destination end is the second end of first clamping part 03, (includes such as (a) and such as in Fig. 3 with reference to figure 3
(b) in Fig. 3) shown in, which is electromagnet, which is armature;First clamping portion
The second end of part 03 is provided with the second elastomeric element 07;First clamping part 03 is connect with the pedestal 04, second elastomeric element
07 connect with the pedestal 04, and the electromagnet 08 is connect with the pedestal 04, which connect with the holder 02.
It is logical in the electromagnet 08 in the case that the second end of first clamping part 03 and the first end of second clamping part 06 are clamped
Electricity, and in the case that the electromagnet 08 attracts the armature 12, the first end of first clamping part 03 is to close to the electromagnet 08
Direction rotation, the second end of first clamping part 03 rotates to the direction far from the electromagnet 08, makes the second elastomeric element
In compressive state, then the second end of first clamping part 03 is detached with the first end of second clamping part 06.In the electricity
In the case that magnet 08 powers off, and the electromagnet 08 discharges the armature 12, the second elastomeric element generates bullet due to restore former length
Power, under the action of second elastomeric element 07, the of the first end of first clamping part 03 and first clamping part 03
Two ends are restored to the position before rotation.
Illustratively, the case where the second end of the first clamping part 03 and the first end of the second clamping part 06 are clamped
Under, with reference to shown in (a) in figure 3, if user wants to take pictures using the camera module, user is current by clicking terminal device
The icon of conversion camera (is converted to preposition in the icon of camera application on interface, or click camera application
Camera is taken pictures), it is powered to trigger the electromagnet 08.Conduction time can be very short, such as can be several seconds, specifically,
It can be arranged when the second end of the first clamping part 03 is detached with the first end of the second clamping part 06, then power off.Compare in this way
Compared with electric energy is saved, the power consumption of terminal device is reduced.In the case where the electromagnet 08 is powered, which has magnetism, should
Electromagnet 08 attracts the armature 12 in the first end of the first clamping part 03, under the attraction of the electromagnet 08, first clamping
The first end of component 03 is rotated to close to the direction of the electromagnet 08, and the second end of first clamping part 03 is to far from the electromagnetism
The direction of iron 08 rotates, i.e. 03 clockwise movement of the first clamping part, to make the second end and second of the first clamping part 03
The first end of clamping part 06 detaches, and with reference to shown in (b) in figure 3, the first elastomeric element 05 becomes the second shape from first state
State, under the elastic force effect of the first elastomeric element 05, CCD camera assembly 0a starts to move, and is popped up from terminal device;Simultaneously because
The second end of first clamping part 03 is rotated to the direction far from the electromagnet 08, and the second elastomeric element 07 is caused to be compressed.
In the case where the electromagnet 08 powers off, electromagnet 08 loses magnetism, and armature is discharged, in (second bullet of the second elastomeric element 07
Property component 07 to restore former length, then to the second end of the first clamping part 03 generate elastic force) under the action of, first clamping part
03 first end and the second end of first clamping part 03 are restored to the position before rotation.
Optionally, destination end is the first end of first clamping part 03, specifically can be the of the first clamping part
Armature 12 is arranged in surface on one end away from clamping position.Illustratively, as shown in (a) in Fig. 3, the first clamping part 03
The left surface setting clamping position of first end, then be arranged armature 12 on the right surface of the first end of the first clamping part 03.This
One absorptive element 08 is electromagnet, which is armature;The second end of first clamping part 03 is provided with
Two elastomeric elements 07;First clamping part 03 is connect with the pedestal 04, which connect with the pedestal 04, and should
Electromagnet 08 is connect with the pedestal 04, which connect with the holder 02.The of first clamping part 03
In the case that the first end of one end and second clamping part 06 is clamped, it is powered in the electromagnet 08, and the electromagnet 08 attracts
In the case of the armature 12, the first end of first clamping part 03 is rotated to close to the direction of the electromagnet 08, first card
The second end of relay part 03 is rotated to the direction far from the electromagnet 08, and the second elastomeric element is made to be in compressive state, then this
The first end of one clamping part 03 is detached with the first end of second clamping part 06.It is powered off in the electromagnet 08, and the electromagnetism
In the case that iron 08 discharges the armature 12, the second elastomeric element generates elastic force, in second elastomeric element due to restore former length
Under the action of 07, the second end of the first end of first clamping part 03 and first clamping part 03 is restored to before rotation
Position.The structure of specific camera module can be shown with reference chart 3 (including such as (b) in (a) and such as Fig. 3 in Fig. 3), with
Fig. 3 structures are similar, the difference with Fig. 3 be only armature 12 be arranged position, electromagnet 08 be arranged position, the embodiment of the present invention is not
Respective drawings are provided again;The principle of specific pop-up CCD camera assembly 0a refers to the description of above-mentioned example, the embodiment of the present invention
It will not go into details.
It should be noted that:In above-described embodiment, electromagnet 08 can also be arranged on holder 02 opposite with the armature 12
Position, be specifically set according to actual conditions, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting.
The second above-mentioned elastomeric element 07 can be spring, elastic rod etc., and the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting.Second elasticity
The design parameter of component 07, for example, the outer diameter of the internal diameter of the number of turns of spring, spring, spring, spring curl up than and spring
The parameters such as the hand of spiral, can refer to existing the relevant technologies and actual use demand setting, the embodiment of the present invention are not construed as limiting.
In the attached drawing of the embodiment of the present invention, with the second elastomeric element 07 be spring be exemplify.
In camera module provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the second elastomeric element can be spring, using spring in external force
The physical characteristic for restoring shape after external force is deformed upon and removed under effect, and the compression or elongation by spring may be implemented, make
First clamping part 03 rotates;By the diastole (restoring former long) of spring, so that the first clamping part 03 is resetted, that is, be restored to rotation
Position before.
Said program can be by giving electromagnet 08 to be powered, and electromagnet 08 has magnetism, attracts armature 12, makes the first clamping
Component 03 rotates, and to make the destination end of the first clamping part 03 and the first end separation of the second clamping part 06, and then realizes
The pop-up of CCD camera assembly 0a.
In embodiments of the present invention, the first clamping part 03 can also be in addition to the above-mentioned fixing axle rotation around centre
Fixing axle around one end of the first clamping part 03 rotates.Such as first clamping part 03 second end by a fixing axle with
Holder 02 connects, and armature is set to the first end of the first clamping part 03, and the second elastomeric element 07 is set to the first clamping part
03 centre, electromagnet 08 are oppositely arranged with armature 12.When electromagnet 08 is powered, there is magnetism, attract armature 12, make first
Direction rotation (while making second elastomeric element 07 to extend or compress) of the first end of clamping part 03 to close electromagnet, to
The first end of the first clamping part 03 is set to be detached with the first end of the second clamping part 06, CCD camera assembly 0a is ejected;Electromagnetism
Iron 08 powers off, and loses magnetism, and discharges armature 12, the second elastomeric element 07 will restore former length, in the effect of the second elastomeric element 07
Under, so that the first clamping part 03 is resetted.
It should be noted that:In embodiments of the present invention, the first clamping part 03, the second elastomeric element and electromagnet 08
Combination, is an electromagnetic relay.Therefore the principle of camera module provided in an embodiment of the present invention, it may be said that be to be based on electromagnetism
The on-off principle of relay-operated controller controls CCD camera assembly pop-up by electromagnetic relay.It is provided in an embodiment of the present invention to take the photograph
As head mould group has the advantages that:1) due to the elastic force pop-up that CCD camera assembly is provided by compressed spring, electromagnet one is logical
Electricity can allow two clamping parts to detach, this process reaction speed is very fast, and the moment bullet of CCD camera assembly may be implemented
Go out;2) due to the elastic force pop-up that CCD camera assembly is provided by compressed spring, then, in the case where CCD camera assembly pops up, one
Denier is fallen, and spring can play good cushioning effect at once, can be better protected from the CCD camera assembly of pop-up due to
Falling causes to deform, and can not normally pop up again;3) scheme for comparing motor driving CCD camera assembly pop-up and retraction, due to this
Scheme uses the components such as relatively simple electromagnet, and topology layout is compact, and occupancy complete machine space is smaller, especially in complete machine cross
It is smaller to (X to) occupied space, be conducive to complete machine and stack layout, and it is small to occupy antenna headroom, is conducive to setting for antenna arrangement
Meter;4) scheme for comparing motor driving CCD camera assembly pop-up and retraction, since the program uses relatively simple electromagnet
Equal components, number of components is few, and mechanism kinematic is relatively easy, of less demanding for class fit, and processing and fabricating is easy.
Optionally, which is spring 05;Adjusting part 0b further includes being arranged across the spring 05
Fixed link 09 (wherein, fixed link 09 is as shown in Fig. 6 or Fig. 7), position setting corresponding with the fixed link 09 on the holder 02
There is trepanning, the first end of the fixed link 09 is connect with the pedestal 04, and the second end of the fixed link 09 is set in the trepanning,
In, with stretching for the spring 05, which moves along the fixed link 09, so as to realize CCD camera assembly 0a from end
It pops up or retracts in the inside of end equipment.Fixed link 09 is the changeless stiff rod of length.It is arranged in camera module 00 as above
The fixed link 09 can prevent CCD camera assembly 0a from shaking during being popped up from the inside of terminal device, from
And the problem of CCD camera assembly 0a cannot be popped up smoothly can be avoided result in.
Optionally, which is spring 05;The adjusting part further includes stretching across what the spring 05 was arranged
Bar 09 (wherein, telescopic rod 09 is as shown in Fig. 6 or Fig. 7) is provided at least one flexible knock-off joint on the telescopic rod 09, this is stretched
The first end of contracting bar 09 is connect with the pedestal 04, and the second end of the telescopic rod 09 is connect with the holder 02, wherein with the spring
05 it is flexible, the telescopic rod 09 is flexible, and the holder 02 is moved along the axis direction of the telescopic rod 09, so as to realize camera shooting
Head assembly 0a is popped up or is retracted from the inside of terminal device.Telescopic rod 09 as described above is set in camera module 00, it can
To prevent CCD camera assembly 0a from shaking during being popped up from the inside of terminal device, so as to avoid result in camera shooting
The problem of head assembly 0a cannot be popped up smoothly.Flexible knock-off joint is used in the connector of two sections of centres of telescopic rod, flexible for controlling
The collapsing length of bar.In embodiments of the present invention, when telescopic rod is elongated to longest position, CCD camera assembly 0a is ejected into maximum
Position, i.e. camera do not continue to pop up.So, telescopic rod 09 as described above is set in camera module 00, due to stretching
Contracting bar limits the maximum ejected position of CCD camera assembly 0a, so as to avoid CCD camera assembly 0a under the action of the spring,
Excessively pop-up may occur so that the problem of can not retracting.
Optionally, protrusion 10 is provided at least one side of the holder 02.For example, on a side of the holder 02
It is provided on two sides opposite on protrusion 10 or the holder 02 and is respectively arranged with protrusion 10, this hair of the number of protrusion 10
Bright embodiment is not construed as limiting.When CCD camera assembly 0a is ejected into maximum position, protrusion 10 and the shell 11 of terminal device 100 block
It connects, CCD camera assembly 0a is prevented to continue to pop up.Protrusion is set on holder 02, the maximum pop-up of CCD camera assembly 0a can be limited
Position, so as to avoid CCD camera assembly 0a under the action of the spring, it may occur however that excessively pop-up is so that can not retract
Problem.
Camera module provided in an embodiment of the present invention, on the one hand, due to attracting the second absorption by the first absorptive element
Element can make two clamping parts become discrete state from clamped condition, and two clamping parts are in clamped condition or divide
When from state, which may be at different states, and elastomeric element is in different states can make camera
Component is in different states, and therefore, the embodiment of the present invention attracts the second absorptive element to change two by the first absorptive element
State relation between a clamping part can realize adjustment CCD camera assembly state in which;On the other hand, with the prior art
It is that CCD camera assembly state in which is adjusted by motor driving, the complete machine space of occupancy is larger, and the embodiment of the present invention is
Attract the second absorptive element by the first absorptive element and realizes adjustment camera shooting to change the state relation between two clamping parts
Head assembly state in which, therefore the complete machine space occupied is relatively small, so as to reduce the complete machine occupied as head mould group
Space, and then the size of terminal device can be reduced.In this way, the embodiment of the present invention is arranged by camera inside terminal device
In the case of, the second absorptive element can be attracted to be closed to change the state between two clamping parts by the first absorptive element
System reduces the complete machine space of camera module occupancy, to solve on the basis of realizing adjustment CCD camera assembly state in which
Certainly motor driving camera pops up the problem larger with the scheme occupied terminal equipment complete machine space of retraction in the prior art.
With reference to shown in figure 4 (including such as (b) in (a) and such as Fig. 4 in Fig. 4), an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of ends
End equipment 100, the terminal device 100 include:Shell 11 and camera module 00 are provided in the first side of the shell 11
Trepanning;Wherein, second in the destination end Yu the camera module 00 of the first clamping part 03 in the camera module 00
In the case of the first end clamping of clamping part 06, the CCD camera assembly 0a in the camera module 00 is located at the terminal device
In 100 shell 11, the case where the destination end of first clamping part 03 is detached with the first end of second clamping part 06
Under, CCD camera assembly 0a is popped up from the trepanning;In the case where CCD camera assembly 0a is popped up from the trepanning, if to the camera shooting
Head assembly 0a applies pressure, then CCD camera assembly 0a retracts from the trepanning, the destination end of first clamping part 03 with this
The first end of two clamping parts 06 is clamped.Correlation in above-described embodiment may refer to for the specific descriptions of camera module 00
Description, details are not described herein again.
Optionally, protrusion 10 is provided at least one side of the holder 02 in the camera module 00, in the camera shooting
Head assembly 00 is from during the trepanning is popped up, if the clamping of the protrusion 10 and the shell 11, the CCD camera assembly 00 are static.
Protrusion is set on holder 02, the maximum ejected position of CCD camera assembly 0a can be limited, so as to avoid CCD camera assembly 0a
Under the action of the spring, it may occur however that excessively pop-up is so that the problem of can not retracting.
It should be noted that Fig. 4 be combine above-described embodiment described in camera module as shown in Figure 3 for carry out
Illustratively illustrate, in practical implementations, camera module provided in an embodiment of the present invention can be combined with above-mentioned such as Fig. 1 extremely
Camera module is realized shown in Fig. 2 is one of arbitrary, and the description of camera module specifically may refer in above-described embodiment
To as Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 it is one of arbitrary shown in camera module associated description, details are not described herein again.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, terminal device can be mobile terminal device, such as mobile phone, tablet computer, pen
Remember this computer, palm PC, car-mounted terminal, wearable device, Ultra-Mobile PC (ultra-mobile
Personal computer, UMPC), net book or personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant,
PDA) etc..Terminal device may be immobile terminal equipment, such as personal computer (personal computer, PC), electricity
Depending on machine (television, TV), automatic teller machine or self-service machine etc., can specifically be determined according to actual use demand, the present invention is real
Example is applied to be not construed as limiting.
Illustratively, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of specific terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 7 is
The decomposition texture schematic diagram of camera module 00 in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the camera 01 in wherein Fig. 7 include camera eyeglass 01a
With camera body 01b;Electromagnet 08 may include coil 08a and iron core 08b (soft iron), or only include coil 08a;It is practical
In, the structure of specific terminal device, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting.As shown in figure 5, in the first clamping part 03 and second
In the case that clamping part 06 is clamped, CCD camera assembly 0a is located in the shell of terminal device, when being powered to electromagnet 08, electricity
Magnet moment has magnetism, attracts the armature of the second clamping part second end, the second clamping part is made to rotate clockwise, the first card
Relay part 03 is detached with the second clamping part 06, and CCD camera assembly 0a is popped up from trepanning, and electromagnet 08 powers off, and loses magnetism, releases
Armature is put, under the action of the second clamping part 07, the second clamping part 06 returns to origin-location.As shown in fig. 6, in the first card
In the case that relay part 03 is detached with the second clamping part 06, CCD camera assembly 0a is located at outside the shell of terminal device, if to taking the photograph
Picture head assembly applies pressure, then CCD camera assembly is retracted from trepanning, the first end of the first clamping part and the second clamping part
First end is clamped.
Terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including shell and CCD camera assembly are set in the first side of the shell
It is equipped with trepanning, in the case where the destination end of the first clamping part and the first end of the second clamping part are clamped, CCD camera assembly
In the shell of terminal device, if the destination end of the first clamping part is detached with the first end of the second clamping part, image
Head assembly is popped up from trepanning;In the case where CCD camera assembly is popped up from the first trepanning, if applying pressure to CCD camera assembly,
CCD camera assembly is retracted from trepanning, and the destination end of the first clamping part and the first end of the second clamping part are clamped.The present invention is real
It applies example on the one hand, due to attracting the second absorptive element by the first absorptive element, two clamping parts can be made by clamped condition
Become discrete state, and when two clamping parts are in clamped condition or discrete state, which may be at different
State, and elastomeric element is in different states can so that CCD camera assembly is in different states, therefore, the present invention is implemented
Example attracts the second absorptive element to change the state relation between two clamping parts by the first absorptive element, can realize tune
Whole CCD camera assembly state in which;On the other hand, it is to be adjusted residing for CCD camera assembly by motor driving with the prior art
State, the complete machine space of occupancy is larger, and the embodiment of the present invention be by the first absorptive element attract the second absorptive element come
Change the state relation between two clamping parts and realize adjustment CCD camera assembly state in which, therefore the complete machine occupied is empty
Between it is relatively small, so as to reduce the complete machine space occupied as head mould group, and then the size of terminal device can be reduced.Such as
This, the embodiment of the present invention is arranged by camera in the case of terminal device inside, can be attracted by the first absorptive element
Second absorptive element changes the state relation between two clamping parts, realizes the base of adjustment CCD camera assembly state in which
On plinth, the complete machine space of camera module occupancy is reduced, to solve the pop-up of motor driving camera and contracting in the prior art
The larger problem in scheme occupied terminal equipment complete machine space returned.
It should be noted that herein, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property includes, so that process, method, article or device including a series of elements include not only those elements, and
And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or device institute it is intrinsic
Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including this
There is also other identical elements in the process of element, method, article or device.
The embodiment of the present invention is described with above attached drawing, but the invention is not limited in above-mentioned specific
Embodiment, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than restrictive, those skilled in the art
Under the inspiration of the present invention, without breaking away from the scope protected by the purposes and claims of the present invention, it can also make very much
Form belongs within the protection of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of camera module, which is characterized in that including:CCD camera assembly, adjusting part, the first clip assembly and second
Clamping part;
The CCD camera assembly includes camera and holder, and the holder is for fixing the camera;
The adjusting part includes pedestal and the first elastomeric element, and first end and the pedestal of first elastomeric element connect
It connects, the second end of first elastomeric element is connect with the holder;
First clip assembly includes the first clamping part and the first absorptive element, and the first end of first clamping part is set
It is equipped with the second absorptive element, first absorptive element is oppositely arranged with second absorptive element;
The holder is connect with one of first clip assembly and second clamping part, the pedestal and described the
The other of one clip assembly and second clamping part connect;
Wherein, in the case where the destination end of first clamping part and the first end of second clamping part are clamped, institute
It states the first elastomeric element and is in first state;Attract second absorptive element in first absorptive element so that the mesh
In the case that mark end is detached with the first end of second clamping part, first elastomeric element is in the second state, described
Destination end is the first end of first clamping part or the second end of first clamping part.
2. camera module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first absorptive element is electromagnet, described
Second absorptive element is armature;
In the case where the destination end of first clamping part and the first end of second clamping part are clamped, in the electricity
In the case that magnet is powered, and the electromagnet attracts the armature, the first end of first clamping part is to close to described
The direction of electromagnet rotates, and the second end of first clamping part is rotated to the direction far from the electromagnet, then and described the
The destination end of one clamping part is detached with the first end of second clamping part.
3. camera module according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the second end of first clamping part is provided with
Second elastomeric element;
First clamping part is connect with the holder, and second elastomeric element is connect with the holder, and the electromagnetism
Iron is connect with the holder, and second clamping part is connect with the pedestal;
In the case where electromagnet power-off and the electromagnet discharge the armature, in the work of second elastomeric element
Under, the second end of the first end of first clamping part and first clamping part is restored to the position before rotation.
4. camera module according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the second end of first clamping part is provided with
Second elastomeric element;
First clamping part is connect with the pedestal, and second elastomeric element is connect with the pedestal, and the electromagnet with
The pedestal connection, second clamping part are connect with the holder;
In the case where electromagnet power-off and the electromagnet discharge the armature, in the work of second elastomeric element
Under, the second end of the first end of first clamping part and first clamping part is restored to the position before rotation.
5. according to claim 1-4 any one of them camera modules, which is characterized in that first elastomeric element is bullet
Spring;
The adjusting part further includes the fixed link being arranged across the spring, position corresponding with the fixed link on the holder
It installs and is equipped with trepanning, the first end of the fixed link is connect with the pedestal, and the second end of the fixed link is set to described open
In hole, wherein with stretching for the spring, the holder is moved along the fixed link.
6. according to claim 1-4 any one of them camera modules, which is characterized in that first elastomeric element is bullet
Spring;
The adjusting part further includes the telescopic rod being arranged across the spring, and the first end of the telescopic rod connects with the pedestal
It connects, the second end of the telescopic rod is connect with the holder, wherein with stretching for the spring, the telescopic rod is flexible, and
The holder is moved along the axis direction of the telescopic rod.
7. a kind of terminal device, which is characterized in that the terminal device includes:Shell and any one of such as claim 1 to 6
The camera module is provided with trepanning in the first side of the shell;
Wherein, the second clamping in the destination end Yu the camera module of the first clamping part in the camera module
In the case of the first end clamping of component, the CCD camera assembly in the camera module is located at the shell of the terminal device
It is interior, in the case where the destination end of first clamping part is detached with the first end of second clamping part, the camera shooting
Head assembly is popped up from the trepanning;
It is described if applying pressure to the CCD camera assembly in the case where the CCD camera assembly is popped up from the trepanning
CCD camera assembly is retracted from the trepanning, the first end card of the destination end of first clamping part and second clamping part
It connects.
8. terminal device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that holder in the camera module it is at least one
Protrusion is provided on side, during the CCD camera assembly is popped up from the trepanning, if the protrusion and the shell
Clamping, then the CCD camera assembly is static.
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