CN107087093A - Camera module and terminal for terminal - Google Patents

Camera module and terminal for terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107087093A
CN107087093A CN201710470564.5A CN201710470564A CN107087093A CN 107087093 A CN107087093 A CN 107087093A CN 201710470564 A CN201710470564 A CN 201710470564A CN 107087093 A CN107087093 A CN 107087093A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rod
module
terminal
camera
framework
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710470564.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107087093B (en
Inventor
于涛
韩高才
李竹新
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710470564.5A priority Critical patent/CN107087093B/en
Publication of CN107087093A publication Critical patent/CN107087093A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107087093B publication Critical patent/CN107087093B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0264Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • H04N23/51Housings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/57Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The disclosure is directed to a kind of camera module and terminal for terminal, belong to field of terminal technology.When without using camera, framework module can be pressed, so that the first elastic parts is compressed in the presence of external force, the bottom and guide rod module for making framework module are connected together, and then make framework module positioned at the enclosure interior of terminal;When using camera, in the presence of external force, the motion of guide rod module is set to disengage the clamping with framework module, in order to which camera is ejected the housing of the terminal under the elastic reaction of the first elastic parts, in the presence of the second elastic parts, guide rod module is set to recover initial position, so as to solve the problem of setting camera module in screen terminal comprehensively.

Description

Camera module and terminal for terminal
Technical field
This disclosure relates to field of terminal technology, more particularly to a kind of camera module and terminal for terminal.
Background technology
With the fast development of terminal technology, the terminal such as mobile phone, tablet personal computer has become can not in people's life Or scarce instrument.During the use of terminal, in order to play the effect of the terminal to greatest extent, the terminal can be by taking the photograph As module provides the user the functions such as auto heterodyne or Video chat, the free life of user is enriched.In practical application, the screen of terminal is accounted for Than bigger, to user live the visual effect provided and Consumer's Experience it is better, therefore, how to set and take the photograph in screen terminal comprehensively The problem of turning into current urgent need to resolve as module.Wherein, screen accounting refers to the area of viewing area and the display in display device The ratio of the gross area of terminal complete machine panel where device, comprehensive screen refers to that the area of viewing area in display device is equal to and is somebody's turn to do The gross area of terminal complete machine panel where display device.
The content of the invention
To overcome problem present in correlation technique, the disclosure provides a kind of camera module and terminal for terminal.
According to the first aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure there is provided a kind of camera module for terminal, including:Camera, frame Body module, guide rod module, the first elastic parts and the second elastic parts;
The camera is arranged at the inside of the framework module, and the bottom of the framework module is provided with first bullet Property component;The guide rod module is arranged at the enclosure interior of the terminal, and the guide rod module connects with second elastic parts Connect;
Wherein, when without using the camera, first elastic parts is compressed in the presence of external force, is made described Framework module is located at the enclosure interior of the terminal, and the bottom of the framework module is connected together with the guide rod module;
When using the camera, second elastic parts is compressed in the presence of external force, makes the guide rod mould Group motion is to disengage the clamping with the framework module, in order to which the camera is in the elastic reaction of first elastic parts Under be ejected the housing of the terminal.
Alternatively, the framework module includes:Framework and shooting buckle, the camera are arranged inside the framework, Buckle is vertical is connected with the shooting for the bottom of the framework, and snap fit dorsad the described second elastic group of the shooting buckle Part.
Alternatively, the both sides of the framework bottom are provided with boss, and the boss is used to be ejected institute in the camera The framework is carried out when stating the housing of terminal spacing.
Alternatively, it is characterised in that the bottom of the framework is additionally provided with gap, in order to which flexible PCB FPC is passed through The gap is connected with the controller in the terminal.
Alternatively, it is described when the axial direction of second elastic parts and the perpendicular axial direction of first elastic parts Guide rod module includes the first guide rod and guide rod buckle, and one end of first guide rod is connected with second elastic parts, described Guide rod buckle is fixedly installed on first guide rod towards the side of the framework module, and the snap fit court of the guide rod buckle To second elastic parts.
Alternatively, it is described when the axial direction of second elastic parts is parallel with the axial direction of first elastic parts Guide rod module includes the first guide rod, the second guide rod and guide rod buckle, and the guide rod buckle is fixedly installed on first guide rod Towards the side of the framework module, and the guide rod buckle snap fit towards second elastic parts;
One end of first guide rod is connected with one end of second guide rod, the other end of second guide rod with it is described Second elastic parts is connected, and when second elastic parts is compressed, first guide rod can be in second guide rod Promote lower moved.
Alternatively, the camera module also includes side switch, and the side switch is connected with the guide rod module, and side switch position In the hull outside of the terminal.
Alternatively, the camera module also includes eyeglass, and the eyeglass is arranged at the outer layer of the camera.
According to the second aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure there is provided a kind of terminal, including the shooting as described in above-mentioned first aspect Module.
Alternatively, when without using the camera, the top of the framework module is concordant with the top of the terminal.
The technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment can include the following benefits:In the disclosed embodiments, exist During without using camera, bottom and the guide rod module of framework module are connected together, so that framework module is located at the housing of terminal Inside, while making the first elastic parts be in compressive state;When using the camera, under external force, guide rod module hair Raw motion, so as to disengage the clamping between framework module, guide rod module recovers just under the elastic reaction of the second elastic parts Beginning position, while framework module is ejected the housing of the terminal under the elastic reaction of the first elastic parts, and then make camera Outside the housing of the terminal.It that is to say, camera terminal can be placed in when without using camera by said modules Enclosure interior, and using camera when from the housing of terminal eject so that in the feelings for the shoot function for not influenceing terminal Under condition, the problem of camera module is set in screen terminal comprehensively is also solved.
It should be appreciated that the general description of the above and detailed description hereinafter are only exemplary and explanatory, not The disclosure can be limited.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing herein is merged in specification and constitutes the part of this specification, shows the implementation for meeting the disclosure Example, and be used to together with specification to explain the principle of the disclosure.
Fig. 1 be according to an exemplary embodiment the first be used for terminal camera module structural representation;
Fig. 2A is a kind of front view of the appearance of terminal according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 2 B are a kind of top views of the appearance of terminal according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the first framework module according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of second of framework module according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 5 is second of structural representation for the camera module of terminal according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 6 be according to an exemplary embodiment the third be used for terminal camera module structural representation;
Fig. 7 is the 4th kind of structural representation for the camera module of terminal according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the 5th kind of structural representation for the camera module of terminal according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the 6th kind of structural representation for the camera module of terminal according to an exemplary embodiment.
Reference:
1:Camera;2:Framework module;3:Guide rod module;4:First elastic parts;5:Second elastic parts;6:Side switch; 7:Eyeglass;8:Framework fixation kit;9:FPC;10:First guide rod fixation kit;11:Second guide rod fixation kit;
21:Framework;22:Image buckle;
31:First guide rod;32:Guide rod bayonet socket;33:Baffle plate;34:Second guide rod;
31a:One end of first guide rod;4a:One end of first elastic parts;5a:One end of second elastic parts;5b:The The other end of two elastic parts;34a:One end of second guide rod.
Embodiment
Here exemplary embodiment will be illustrated in detail, its example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following description is related to During accompanying drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different accompanying drawings represent same or analogous key element.Following exemplary embodiment Described in embodiment do not represent all embodiments consistent with the disclosure.On the contrary, they be only with it is such as appended The example of the consistent apparatus and method of some aspects be described in detail in claims, the disclosure.
In order to make it easy to understand, before to the embodiment of the present disclosure carrying out that explanation is explained in detail, first to the embodiment of the present disclosure The noun being related to is introduced.
Camera module
Camera module refers to by groups such as camera, framework module, guide rod module, the first elastic parts and the second elastic parts The camera settings of part composition.It that is to say, the shoot functions such as the auto heterodyne that terminal is provided can be realized by camera module.
Framework module
Framework module refers to the frame structure being made up of the component such as framework and shooting buckle, and framework module is used for fixation and taken the photograph As head.
Guide rod module
Guide rod module refers to the guide rod structure being made up of the component such as at least one guide rod and guide rod bayonet socket, passes through guide rod module Camera can be placed in terminal inner, or the outside for making camera be ejected terminal.
Flexible PCB
Flexible PCB refers to a kind of printed circuit board (PCB) with height reliability and pliability, abbreviation FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit, flexible PCB).Friendship between camera module and the controller of terminal can be realized by the FPC Mutually.Such as, camera can be shot to the controller of terminal by obtained image transmitting by FPC, then determined by controller be The image is stored and is also destined to other equipment.
After the noun that the embodiment of the present disclosure is related to has been introduced, detailed explain is carried out to the embodiment of the present disclosure below It is bright.
Fig. 1 is a kind of camera module structural representation for terminal that the embodiment of the present disclosure is provided.Referring to Fig. 1, this is taken the photograph As module includes:Camera 1, framework module 2, guide rod module 3, the first elastic parts 4 and the second elastic parts 5;
Camera 1 is arranged at the inside of framework module 2, and the bottom of framework module 2 is provided with the first elastic parts 4;Guide rod Module 3 is arranged at the enclosure interior of the terminal, and guide rod module 3 is connected with the second elastic parts 5;
Wherein, when without using camera 1, the first elastic parts 4 is compressed in the presence of external force, makes framework module 2 Bottom positioned at the enclosure interior of the terminal, and framework module 2 is connected together with guide rod module 3;When using camera 1, Second elastic parts 5 is compressed in the presence of external force, moves guide rod module 3 to disengage the clamping with framework module 2, so as to In the housing that the terminal is ejected under elastic reaction of the camera 1 in the first elastic parts 4.
It should be noted that in the disclosed embodiments, the first elastic parts 4 and the second elastic parts 5 can be spring, It is of course also possible to be flexible other assemblies, only need it to be compressed, and can also recover after being compressed initial State, such as, can also be flexible shell fragment, the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited the concrete form of elastic parts It is fixed.
Further, since user likes to screen terminal comprehensively, and in order to avoid transparent area can not be provided because shielding terminal comprehensively Domain, and auto heterodyne, Video chat etc. can not be provided the user to enrich free life, therefore, the camera module can be proactive mould Group, now, camera 1 can be front camera.Certainly, the camera module takes the photograph module after can also being, now, camera 1 Can be rear camera, such as, for double-sided screen terminal, the dual display interface of the terminal can not provide transmission region, because This, the camera module can be proactive module or after take the photograph module.
In the disclosed embodiments, because the bottom of framework module 2 is provided with the first elastic parts 4, therefore, without using During camera 1, framework module 2 can be pressed, so that the first elastic parts 4 is compressed in the presence of external force, and by framework mould The bottom of group 2 is connected together with guide rod module 3, and then framework module 2 is placed in the enclosure interior of terminal.Using camera When 1, external force can be applied on guide rod module 3, promote guide rod module 3 to move to disengage the clamping with framework module 2, in order to Camera 1 is ejected the housing of the terminal under the elastic reaction of the first elastic parts 4, and guide rod module 3 is in the second elasticity Recover initial position in the presence of component 5.It that is to say, can be put camera when without using camera by said modules In the enclosure interior of terminal, and ejected when using camera from the housing of terminal, so as to not influence the shooting work(of terminal In the case of energy, the problem of camera module is set in screen terminal comprehensively is also solved.
By foregoing description, when without using camera 1, bottom and the guide rod module 3 of framework module 2 are connected to one Rise, so as to which framework module 2 to be placed in the enclosure interior of terminal.Now, if top and the frame of terminal of framework module 2 Not on the same face, then, the appearance of terminal will be not attractive in appearance enough, therefore, in order that the appearance of terminal is more beautiful See, in a kind of possible implementation, can by setting the position of guide rod module 3, and guide rod module 3 length, with Ensure that the top of framework module 2 is located at the same face with the frame of the terminal, and be easy to framework module 2 and the clamping of guide rod module 3.Its In, the front view of the appearance of terminal as shown in Figure 2 A, the top view of the appearance of terminal as shown in Figure 2 B, from Fig. 2A and In Fig. 2 B it can be seen that top of framework module 2 and the frame of terminal are located on the same face.
Further, can also be to shooting when the frame of the top of framework module 2 and terminal is located at same face First 1 forms protection, it is to avoid when the frame of the terminal is protruded at the top of framework module 2, because framework module 2 collides with or it His reason and the service life for shortening camera module, or when the frame of the recessed terminal in the top of framework module 2, because of foreign matter Enter terminal at the gap between the frame and framework module 2 of the terminal and shorten the service life of the terminal.
When using camera 1, can apply external force moves guide rod module 3, so as to disengage between framework module 2 Clamping, makes camera 1 be ejected the housing of terminal under the drive of framework module 2.Because guide rod module 3 is located at the housing of terminal Inside, the one end being connected for the ease of applying external force to guide rod module 3, in guide rod module 3 with the second elastic parts 5 and terminal Frame correspondence position can be provided with perforate, in order to apply external force to guide rod module 3 by the perforate.
However, when applying external force to guide rod module 3 by the perforate, may be because perforate is too small and needs by outer Thing, if user is in outdoor, may make troubles to user.Therefore, user operates for convenience, as shown in figure 1, shooting Module can also include side switch 6, and side switch 6 is connected with guide rod module 3, and side switch 6 is located at the hull outside of terminal.Wherein, side switch 6 One end be located at the hull outside of terminal, the other end of side switch 6 is connected through the perforate with one end of guide rod module 3.
When side switch 6 is acted on by external force, external force can be transferred to by guide rod module 3 by side switch 6, and then make guide rod mould Group 3 is moved, so as to disengage the clamping between framework module 2, guide rod module 3 recovers initial in the presence of the second elastic parts Position, and then side switch 6 is recovered initial position by guide rod module 3.
Wherein, side switch 6 can be circular, rectangle or other shapes etc., and the embodiment of the present disclosure is not done to the shape of side switch 6 to be had Body is limited, only need to can be to applying external force on guide rod module 3 by side switch 6.
When framework module 2 is disengaged with the clamping of guide rod module 3, framework module 2 can the first elastic parts 4 elasticity The housing of terminal is ejected under effect, and then makes the naked leakage of camera 1 outside.In order to avoid transient cause, naked leak outside is caused The damage of camera 1, as shown in figure 1, the camera module can also include eyeglass 7, eyeglass 7 is arranged at the outer layer of camera 1, from And the formation of camera 1 can be protected by eyeglass 7, and decoration can be played a part of to camera 1.
Wherein, eyeglass 7 can be the eyeglass of different colours, such as red mirror, Huang Jing, blue mirror or Colour rainbow mirror etc..
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, framework module 2 includes framework 21 and shooting buckle 22, and camera 1 is arranged inside framework 21, Buckle 22 is vertical is connected with shooting for the bottom of framework 21, and images the snap fit of buckle 22 dorsad the second elastic parts 5.
When framework module 2 includes framework 21, one end of the first elastic parts 4 is connected with the bottom of framework 21, the first bullet The other end of property component 4 is fixed on the enclosure interior of terminal, in order to send out the first elastic parts 4 in the motion process of framework 21 Raw compression, the bottom of framework 21 can buckle 22 be vertical is fixedly connected with shooting, so that when without using camera 1, it is logical The clamping of shooting buckle 22 and guide rod module 3 is crossed, framework 21 is located at the enclosure interior of terminal.Wherein, the first elastic parts 4 can With including at least one elastic component.
It should be noted that during the compression of the first elastic parts 4, due to the elastic reaction of itself, first Elastic parts 4 is easily shifted over, and causes the first elastic parts 4 to occur bending and deformation.Therefore, as shown in figure 4, the bottom of framework 21 Portion can also include circular hole 211, so that one end of the first elastic parts 4 is located in the circular hole 211, it is to avoid the first elastic parts 4 Occur bending and deformation.Wherein, the quantity of circular hole 211 is identical with the elastic component quantity that the first elastic parts 4 includes.
In practical application, in order to ensure the balance of framework 21, the first elastic parts 4 can include at least two elastic components, One end of each elastic component is uniformly distributed in the bottom of framework 21 in first elastic parts 4, and each elastic component is parallel to each other.
When camera 1 is not used, by pressing framework 21, framework 21 is set to drive shooting buckle 22 to be synchronized with the movement, so that With the clamping of guide rod module 3, so that framework 21 is fixed on the enclosure interior of terminal, first can be made in the motion process of framework 21 Compression occurs for elastic parts 4.When using camera 1, guide rod module 3 can be moved under external force, so that The clamping with shooting buckle 22 is disengaged, so that framework 21 is ejected the shell of the terminal under the elastic reaction of the first elastic parts 4 Body.
Wherein, due to guide rod module 3 and the shooting clamping of buckle 22, it may drive and take the photograph in the motion process of guide rod module 3 As buckle 22 is synchronized with the movement, and then framework 21 is driven to move, it is impossible to framework 21 is ejected the housing of terminal in time.Therefore, it is Avoid the guide rod module 3 from driving framework 21 to be synchronized with the movement in motion process, in the inside of terminal shell framework can be set to consolidate Component 8 is determined, as shown in figure 5, the framework fixation kit 8 can be located at the both sides of framework 21, to prevent framework 21 and guide rod module 3 It is synchronized with the movement.Wherein, the width of framework fixation kit 8 is less than the thickness of framework 21.Certainly, the framework fixation kit 8 The both sides of shooting buckle 22 can be located at, in the motion process of framework 21, as long as not influenceing to image the motion of buckle 22.
Further, may be because when framework 21 is ejected the housing of terminal under the elastic reaction of the first elastic parts 4 Elastic force for the first elastic parts 4 is excessive, and framework 21 is ejected the frame of the terminal.Therefore, as shown in figure 4, framework 21 The both sides of bottom are provided with boss 212, and the boss 212 is used to enter framework 21 when camera 1 is ejected the housing of the terminal Row is spacing.By position-limiting action of the boss 212 to framework 21, and then framework 21 is avoided to be ejected the frame of the terminal, wherein, it is convex The width of platform 212 is less than the thickness of framework 21.
Further, when being ejected the housing of terminal under elastic reaction of the framework 21 in the first elastic parts 4, boss 212 can hit the frame of the terminal moment, and the frame of terminal can be caused after being used for multiple times to damage.Therefore, on the boss 212 also Buffer unit can be included, in boss 212 and the bezel contact of the terminal, reducing impact force.Such as, the buffer unit can be with It is rubber blanket or spring buffer etc..
In addition, being communicated for the ease of camera 1 with the controller in terminal, as shown in figure 4, the bottom of framework 21 is also set up There is gap 213, in order to which FPC 9 is connected through the gap 213 with the controller in the terminal.
In the practical application of camera module, apply direction and the work of pressing framework module 2 of active force to guide rod module 3 Direction firmly can be mutually perpendicular to, and can also be parallel to each other, be that is to say, the axial direction of the second elastic parts 5 and the first elastic group The axial direction of part 4 can be with orthogonal, or the axial direction of the second elastic parts 5 and the axial direction of the first elastic parts 4 can be mutually equal OK.Next, both of these case is described in detail respectively:
The first situation:When the axial direction of the second elastic parts 5 and the perpendicular axial direction of the first elastic parts 4, referring to figure 1, guide rod module 3 includes the first guide rod 31 and guide rod buckle 32, and one end of the first guide rod 31 is connected with the second elastic parts 5, led Bar buckle 32 is fixedly installed on the first guide rod 31 towards the side of framework module 2, and the snap fit direction second of guide rod buckle 32 Elastic parts 5.
Wherein, the first guide rod 31 vertical with guide rod bayonet socket 32 can be fixedly connected, in order to the motion process of the first guide rod 31 In guide rod bayonet socket 32 can be driven to be synchronized with the movement, one end of the second elastic parts 5 is connected with one end of the first guide rod 31, the second bullet Property component 5 the other end be fixed on the enclosure interior of terminal, in order to which the first guide rod 31 makes the second elastic group in motion process Part 5 produces compression.
When using camera 1, applying external force to the first guide rod 31 moves the first guide rod 31, and then drives guide rod Bayonet socket 32 is synchronized with the movement, under the fixation of framework fixation kit 8, so that guide rod bayonet socket 32 is disengaged and framework module 2 Clamping, afterwards, is ejected the housing of the terminal, the first elastic parts 5 is led first under the elastic reaction of the first elastic parts 4 Occurs compression in the motion process of bar 31, after framework module 2 is ejected the housing of terminal, the first guide rod 31 is in the second bullet Recover under the elastic reaction of property component 5 to initial position.
Because the first guide rod 31 has certain length, the direction that external force applies is axially in parallel with the first guide rod 31, and only There is the side of the first guide rod 31 by guide rod bayonet socket 32 and the clamping of framework module 2, therefore the first guide rod 31 can in motion process It is able to can shake.In order to avoid rocking for the first guide rod 31, in the inside of the terminal shell the first guide rod can be set to fix Component 10, as shown in figure 5, the first guide rod fixation kit 10 can be located at the both sides of the first guide rod 31, while for the ease of fixation Guide rod bayonet socket 32 is set, and not by the first guide rod fixation kit 10 in the first guide rod 31 drives the motion process of guide rod bayonet socket 32 Influence, the first guide rod fixation kit 10 can be provided with perforate towards the side of framework module 2.
When the enclosure interior of terminal is provided with the first guide rod fixation kit 10, as shown in figure 5, in the first elastic parts 4 One end 4a not being connected with framework module 2 can be connected with the first guide rod fixation kit 10, and one end 5a of the second elastic parts 5 can To be connected with the first guide rod fixation kit 10, to save the enclosure interior space of terminal.
Wherein, the second elastic parts 5 can include at least one elastic component.Such as, when the second elastic parts 5 includes one During elastic component, as shown in figure 5, the first guide rod 31 passes through the second elastic parts 5, and one end 5a and first of the second elastic parts 5 Guide rod fixation kit 10 is connected, the other end 5b of the second elastic parts 5 is connected with one end 31a of the first guide rod 31.
When the second elastic parts 5 includes at least two elastic components, as shown in fig. 6, guide rod module 3 can also include baffle plate 33, one end 31a of the first guide rod 31 is connected with baffle plate 33, and one end 5a of each elastic component is respectively with the second elastic parts 5 One guide rod fixation kit 10 is connected, and the other end 5b of each elastic component is connected with baffle plate 33 respectively in the second elastic parts 5.
Second of situation:When the axial direction of the second elastic parts 5 is parallel with the axial direction of the first elastic parts 4, such as Fig. 7 institutes Show, guide rod module 3 includes the first guide rod 31, the second guide rod 34 and guide rod buckle 32, guide rod buckle 32 is fixedly installed on first and led Towards the side of framework module 2 on bar 31, and snap fit the second elastic parts 5 of direction of guide rod buckle 32;The one of first guide rod 31 End is connected with one end of the second guide rod 34, and the other end of the second guide rod 34 is connected with the second elastic parts 5, in the second elastic parts 5 when being compressed, and the first guide rod 31 can be moved under the promotion of the second guide rod 34.
Wherein, the first guide rod 31 vertical with guide rod bayonet socket 32 can be fixedly connected, in order to the motion process of the first guide rod 31 In guide rod bayonet socket 32 can be driven to be synchronized with the movement, one end of the first guide rod 31 is connected with one end of the second guide rod 34, in order to Two guide rods 34 promote the first guide rod 31 to be moved in motion process, and one end of the second elastic parts 5 is another with the second guide rod 34 One end is connected, and the other end of the second elastic parts 5 is fixed on the enclosure interior of terminal, in order to which the second guide rod 34 is in motion process In make the second elastic parts 5 produce compression.
As shown in fig. 7, the end face of one end of the end face of the one end of the first guide rod 31 and the second guide rod 33 is inclined-plane, in order to First guide rod 31 and the second guide rod 34 with the use of when, can make the first guide rod 31 is vertical with the second guide rod 34 to be connected, and the When two guide rods 34 are moved, the first guide rod 31 can be extruded and be synchronized with the movement.Wherein, inclined-plane refers to exist in advance between end face and cross section It can be 30 degree, 45 degree etc. if the angle of angle, the predetermined angle can be set in advance, such as.
When using camera 1, applying external force to the second guide rod 34 moves the second guide rod 34, and then promotes first Guide rod 31 synchronizes motion, afterwards, and the drive guide rod bayonet socket 32 that is synchronized with the movement of the first guide rod 31 is moved, and takes off guide rod bayonet socket 32 The clamping between framework module 2 is opened, and then framework module 2 is ejected terminal under the elastic reaction of the first elastic parts 4 Housing.
It should be noted that the second guide rod 34 can make the second elastic parts 5 occur compression in motion process, because This, the second guide rod 34 can recover initial position under the elastic reaction of the second elastic parts 5.In order to realize that the first guide rod 31 is extensive Multiple initial position, can be connected between the first guide rod 31 and the second guide rod 34 by way of neck, to pass through the second guide rod 34 The first guide rod 31 is driven to recover initial position.Certainly, the camera module can also include the 3rd elastic parts, so that the first guide rod 31 recover initial position under the elastic reaction of the 3rd elastic parts, and the embodiment of the present disclosure is not specifically limited to this.
It is described above, in order to avoid the first guide rod 31 and the second guide rod 34 shake in motion process, referring to figure 8, the first guide rod fixation kit 10 and the second guide rod fixation kit 11, and first can be respectively set in the inside of the terminal shell Guide rod fixation kit 10 can be provided with perforate towards the side of framework module 2.
When the enclosure interior of terminal is provided with the second guide rod fixation kit 11, as shown in figure 8, the second elastic parts 5 One end 5a can be connected with the second guide rod fixation kit 11, to save the enclosure interior space of terminal.
Wherein, the second elastic parts 5 can include at least one elastic component.Such as, when the second elastic parts 5 includes one During elastic component, as shown in figure 8, the second guide rod 34 passes through the second elastic parts 5, and one end 5a and first of the second elastic parts 5 Guide rod fixation kit 11 is connected, and the other end 5b of the second elastic parts 5 is connected with one end 34a of the second guide rod 34.
When the second elastic parts 5 includes at least two elastic components, referring to Fig. 9, guide rod module 3 can also include baffle plate 33, one end 34a not being connected with the first guide rod 31 in the second guide rod 34 is connected with baffle plate 33, each bullet in the second elastic parts 5 One end 5b of property part is connected with baffle plate 33, the other end 5a and the second guide rod fixation group of each elastic component in the second elastic parts 5 Part 11 is connected.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, when camera 1 is not used, framework 21 is pressed, shooting buckle 22 is synchronized with the movement, And then with the clamping of guide rod module 3, framework 21 is fixed on to the enclosure interior of terminal.When using camera 1, side switch 6 is applied External force, guide rod module 3 is moved by side switch 6, under the fixation of framework fixation kit 8, and shooting buckle 22 is disengaged With the clamping between guide rod module 3, the housing of the terminal is then ejected under the elastic reaction of the first elastic parts 4.Namely It is that camera when without using camera 1, can be placed in the enclosure interior of terminal by said modules, and is using shooting Ejected when first 1 from the housing of terminal, so as to solve the problem of setting camera module in screen terminal comprehensively.
The embodiment of the present disclosure additionally provides a kind of terminal, and the terminal can be the mobile terminals such as mobile phone, tablet personal computer, when So, or fixed terminal.Wherein, the camera module described in above-described embodiment can be installed in the terminal.
Because screen terminal can not provide transmission region comprehensively, it is impossible to meet the daily demand of user, such as, and auto heterodyne, video Chat etc., it is, therefore, possible to provide a kind of terminal, the enclosure interior of the terminal is provided with the shooting mould as described in above-mentioned embodiment Group.
When without using camera 1, framework module 2 is placed in the enclosure interior of the terminal, now, frame under external force The top of body module 2 can be located inside the terminal shell, can also be concordant with the terminal shell, certainly, in order that the terminal Appearance it is more attractive, when without using camera 1, the top of framework module 2 can be concordant with the top of terminal, that is to say Camera module is located at the inside of the terminal, and the top of camera module and the top of the terminal are concordant.When using camera 1, External force, which can be applied, moves guide rod module 3, so as to disengage the clamping between framework module 2, makes camera 1 in framework module The housing of terminal is ejected under 2 drive, and then camera module is avoided the display screen of terminal, screen terminal comprehensively is solved The problem of can not camera module be set because transmission region can not be provided.
Wherein, when using camera 1, operated for the ease of user, can apply outer to guide rod module 3 by side switch 6 Power, so that guide rod module 3 is moved, to disengage the clamping between framework module 2, wherein, side switch 6 can be located at the side of terminal Side.
Those skilled in the art will readily occur to its of the disclosure after considering specification and putting into practice invention disclosed herein Its embodiment.The application is intended to any modification, purposes or the adaptations of the disclosure, these modifications, purposes or Person's adaptations follow the general principle of the disclosure and including the undocumented common knowledge in the art of the disclosure Or conventional techniques.Description and embodiments are considered only as exemplary, and the true scope of the disclosure and spirit are by following Claim is pointed out.
It should be appreciated that the precision architecture that the disclosure is not limited to be described above and is shown in the drawings, and And various modifications and changes can be being carried out without departing from the scope.The scope of the present disclosure is only limited by appended claim.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of camera module for terminal, it is characterised in that the camera module includes:Camera, framework module, guide rod Module, the first elastic parts and the second elastic parts;
The camera is arranged at the inside of the framework module, and the bottom of the framework module is provided with the described first elastic group Part;The guide rod module is arranged at the enclosure interior of the terminal, and the guide rod module is connected with second elastic parts;
Wherein, when without using the camera, first elastic parts is compressed in the presence of external force, makes the framework Module is located at the enclosure interior of the terminal, and the bottom of the framework module is connected together with the guide rod module;
When using the camera, second elastic parts is compressed in the presence of external force, transports the guide rod module The dynamic clamping to disengage with the framework module, in order to the camera under the elastic reaction of first elastic parts quilt Eject the housing of the terminal.
2. camera module as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the framework module includes:Framework and shooting buckle, institute State camera to be arranged inside the framework, buckle is vertical is connected with the shooting for the bottom of the framework, and the shooting card The snap fit of button dorsad second elastic parts.
3. camera module as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the both sides of the framework bottom are provided with boss, described Boss is used for spacing to framework progress when the camera is ejected the housing of the terminal.
4. camera module as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterised in that the bottom of the framework is additionally provided with gap, so as to It is connected in flexible PCB FPC through the gap with the controller in the terminal.
5. camera module as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that when the axial direction and described first of second elastic parts When the axial direction of elastic parts is perpendicular, the guide rod module includes the first guide rod and guide rod buckle, one end of first guide rod It is connected with second elastic parts, the guide rod buckle is fixedly installed on first guide rod towards the framework module Side, and the guide rod buckle snap fit towards second elastic parts.
6. camera module as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that when the axial direction and described first of second elastic parts When the axial direction of elastic parts is parallel, the guide rod module includes the first guide rod, the second guide rod and guide rod buckle, the guide rod card Button is fixedly installed on first guide rod towards the side of the framework module, and the snap fit direction of the guide rod buckle is described Second elastic parts;
One end of first guide rod is connected with one end of second guide rod, the other end of second guide rod and described second Elastic parts connect, when second elastic parts is compressed, first guide rod can second guide rod promotion It is lower to be moved.
7. camera module as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the camera module also includes side switch, the side switch with The guide rod module connection, and the side switch is located at the hull outside of the terminal.
8. camera module as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the camera module also includes eyeglass, the eyeglass is set It is placed in the outer layer of the camera.
9. a kind of terminal, it is characterised in that any described camera modules of the claims 1-8 are provided with the terminal.
10. terminal as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that when without using the camera, the top of the framework module Portion is concordant with the top of the terminal.
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