CN108484920B - High-bonding-strength environment-friendly vacuum pressure impregnating resin - Google Patents

High-bonding-strength environment-friendly vacuum pressure impregnating resin Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108484920B
CN108484920B CN201810189554.9A CN201810189554A CN108484920B CN 108484920 B CN108484920 B CN 108484920B CN 201810189554 A CN201810189554 A CN 201810189554A CN 108484920 B CN108484920 B CN 108484920B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
unsaturated polyester
epoxy resin
imine
resin
modified
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201810189554.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108484920A (en
Inventor
吴化军
秦长春
程微
许坤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Bofei Electrical Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Bofei Electrical Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Bofei Electrical Co ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Bofei Electrical Co ltd
Priority to CN201810189554.9A priority Critical patent/CN108484920B/en
Publication of CN108484920A publication Critical patent/CN108484920A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108484920B publication Critical patent/CN108484920B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G81/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by interreacting polymers in the absence of monomers, e.g. block polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G63/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G63/68Polyesters containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
    • C08G63/685Polyesters containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen containing nitrogen
    • C08G63/6854Polyesters containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen containing nitrogen derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/6858Polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds in which at least one of the two components contains aliphatic unsaturation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G63/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G63/78Preparation processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L87/00Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds, obtained otherwise than by polymerisation reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
    • C08L87/005Block or graft polymers not provided for in groups C08L1/00 - C08L85/04

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly vacuum pressure impregnation resin with high bonding strength, which comprises modified unsaturated polyester as raw materials, wherein the modified unsaturated polyester is unsaturated polyester modified by imine and epoxy resin, and specifically comprises the following components: imine dicarboxylic acid, at least one polybasic acid and at least one polyhydric alcohol are used as raw materials, and imine modified unsaturated polyester is prepared through polycondensation reaction; then mixing with epoxy resin, and carrying out copolymerization reaction to obtain unsaturated polyester modified by imine and epoxy resin together. The invention provides a vacuum pressure impregnating resin, which takes modified unsaturated polyester as a raw material, has the advantages of high bonding strength, low dielectric loss, low volatile matter and stable composition, and is suitable for VPI impregnating insulation treatment of various motor electrical appliances.

Description

High-bonding-strength environment-friendly vacuum pressure impregnating resin
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of impregnating insulating paint, in particular to environment-friendly vacuum pressure impregnating resin with high bonding strength.
Background
The vacuum pressure impregnation (VPI for short) technology is the best insulation treatment technology in the world at present, and comprises the elements of impregnating resin, a dry mica tape, a VPI process, VPI equipment, a tape wrapping machine, an anti-corona technology and the like. The final curing properties of the insulation are considered in the standards IEC371 and J/T6488.4 to be mainly dependent on the vacuum pressure impregnation resin used, so impregnation of the resin is most important in VPI systems.
At present, the widely applied impregnating resins include unsaturated polyester, epoxy resin, polyimide resin, organic silicon resin and the like. The unsaturated polyester resin has low price and economy, and good manufacturability and mechanical property, so the unsaturated polyester resin can be widely applied to the fields of machinery, chemical engineering and the like. With the improvement of the environmental protection concept, the VPI impregnating resin gradually develops towards the direction of low volatilization and no solvent, so as to replace the traditional unsaturated resin system taking styrene as a solvent.
Currently, many companies are beginning to try to replace styrene with high boiling, high activity, low toxicity and odorless reactive diluents, including mainly diallyl phthalate (DAP), triallyl isocyanurate (TAIC), and acrylates and methacrylates.
For example, chinese patent publication No. CN 102225986 a discloses an environment-friendly solvent-free impregnating resin and a preparation method thereof, wherein the impregnating resin comprises the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts by weight of high heat-resistant unsaturated polyester resin; 0-100 parts by weight of modified epoxy resin; 50-200 parts of a novel reactive diluent; 0.1-1 part by weight of a polymerization inhibitor; 1.5-3.8 parts by weight of an initiator; 0-2 parts of an auxiliary agent. The high heat-resistant unsaturated polyester resin is one or the arbitrary combination of more than two of organosilicon modified unsaturated polyester resin, N-benzene maleimide modified unsaturated polyester resin, 4' -diphenylmethane bismaleimide modified unsaturated polyester resin, mosaic modified m-benzene unsaturated polyester resin, dicyclopentadiene synthesized unsaturated polyester resin and unsaturated polyimide resin.
According to the invention, the viscosity of the epoxy resin is reduced to a certain extent by using the acrylic acid modified epoxy resin, but the wide application of the acrylic acid which is volatile and corrosive is limited to a certain extent. In addition, the heat-resistant unsaturated polyester resin as the main component of the impregnating resin of the patent also has the problem of high viscosity, so that the prepared impregnating resin still needs to add a large amount of reactive diluent to reduce the viscosity of the impregnating resin.
The use of large amounts of reactive diluents increases the volatile organic content of the resin and also reduces the properties of the impregnating resin, which greatly limits its application in the VPI impregnating resin field. Therefore, modification of unsaturated polyester resins and improvement of formulations become key to solving these problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a vacuum pressure impregnating resin aiming at the problems in the prior art, which has high bonding strength, low dielectric loss and obviously reduced volatile content.
The specific technical scheme is as follows:
the environment-friendly vacuum pressure impregnating resin with high bonding strength comprises modified unsaturated polyester which is modified by imine and epoxy resin, and the specific preparation method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: imine dicarboxylic acid, at least one polybasic acid and at least one polyhydric alcohol are used as raw materials, and imine modified unsaturated polyester is prepared through polycondensation reaction;
the mass of the imidization dibasic acid is 1-3% of the total mass of the polybasic acid and the polyhydric alcohol;
step two: mixing the imine modified unsaturated polyester prepared in the step one with epoxy resin, and carrying out copolymerization reaction to prepare unsaturated polyester modified by both imine and epoxy resin;
the mass ratio of the epoxy resin to the imine modified unsaturated polyester is 1: 0.5 to 1.
Preferably, the imine modification process in the step one specifically comprises the following steps:
adding imidized dibasic acid, at least one polybasic acid and at least one polyhydric alcohol serving as raw materials into a reaction kettle according to a certain proportion and sequence, performing polycondensation reaction at 180-200 ℃ to obtain water, cooling to a certain acid value, adding a polymerization inhibitor, and cooling to room temperature to obtain imine modified unsaturated polyester;
preferably, the imidic diacid is prepared by using trimellitic anhydride and diamine as raw materials and sequentially carrying out a ring-opening reaction and an imidization reaction, wherein the reaction equation is shown as the following formula:
Figure BDA0001591299660000031
the diamine in the formula is at least one selected from 4,4 '-diaminodiphenylmethane, 4' -diaminodiphenyl ether and 1, 6-hexanediamine. Further preferably, the diamine is selected from 4,4' -diaminodiphenylmethane. Tests show that the vacuum pressure impregnation resin finally prepared from the 4,4' -diaminodiphenylmethane initial raw material has the best comprehensive performance of the bonding strength, the dielectric loss factor and the volatile content.
Preferably, the method comprises the following steps:
the polybasic acid is selected from at least one of isophthalic acid, methyl nadic anhydride, maleic anhydride and methyl tetrahydrophthalic anhydride;
the polyol is selected from at least one of 1, 2-propylene glycol, neopentyl glycol, 3, 3-diol and 1, 4-cyclohexanedimethanol;
the molar ratio of the polybasic acid to the polyhydric alcohol is 1: 1 to 1.3.
The polymerization inhibitor is hydroquinone or p-tert-butyl catechol, and the mass of the polymerization inhibitor is 0.01-0.05% of the total mass of the polybasic acid and the polyhydric alcohol.
More preferably, the acid value of the imine modified unsaturated polyester is 30 to 40 mgKOH/g.
Preferably, the epoxy resin modification process in the second step specifically comprises the following steps:
and (2) mixing the imine modified unsaturated polyester prepared in the step one with epoxy resin, performing copolymerization reaction at 100-140 ℃, cooling to room temperature after a certain acid value is reduced, and preparing the unsaturated polyester modified by the imine and the epoxy resin together.
Preferably, the epoxy resin is at least one selected from the group consisting of bisphenol a type epoxy resins, alicyclic epoxy resins, and hydrogenated bisphenol a type epoxy resins;
the mass ratio of the epoxy resin to the imine modified unsaturated polyester is 0.1-1: 1; further preferably, the mass ratio of the epoxy resin to the imine modified unsaturated polyester is 0.3-0.5: 1.
more preferably, the acid value of the unsaturated polyester modified by the imine and the epoxy resin is 10-20 mgKOH/g. Tests show that the vacuum pressure impregnating resin prepared by using the modified unsaturated polyester with the acid value range as a base material has higher bonding strength, lower volatile content and lower dielectric loss.
Preferably, the preferable modified unsaturated polyester is used as a base material, and the high-bonding-strength environment-friendly vacuum pressure impregnation resin comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass:
Figure BDA0001591299660000041
preferably, the method comprises the following steps:
the epoxy resin is selected from at least one of bisphenol A epoxy resin, alicyclic epoxy resin and novolac epoxy resin;
the cross-linking agent is selected from at least one of diallyl phthalate, diallyl isophthalate, trimethylolpropane diallyl ester and triallyl cyanurate;
the initiator is selected from benzoyl peroxide and/or dicumyl peroxide;
the curing agent is selected from tung oil anhydride and/or phenyl imidazole;
the promoter is selected from cobalt naphthenate and/or aluminum acetylacetonate.
The raw materials are uniformly mixed to obtain the environment-friendly vacuum pressure impregnating resin with high bonding strength, and an impregnating process is selected according to specific requirements.
Preferred curing conditions are: firstly, curing for 4-6 hours at 140-150 ℃, and then curing for 7-8 hours at 170-180 ℃ to form a film.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
(1) according to the modified unsaturated polyester synthesized by the method, multiple polybasic acids, polyhydric alcohols and imidized dibasic acids with good heat resistance are selected as raw materials to form an unsaturated polyester main chain with excellent heat resistance, and meanwhile, a benzene ring or alicyclic structure is introduced to enhance the mechanical strength of the unsaturated polyester main chain, so that the normal state and thermal state mechanical properties of the unsaturated polyester are enhanced on the whole; the unsaturated polyester is continuously modified by the epoxy resin, so that the shrinkage rate and viscosity of the unsaturated polyester can be reduced, the consumption of the cross-linking agent is reduced, and the content of volatile organic compounds in the resin is obviously reduced;
(2) the vacuum pressure impregnating resin prepared by using the modified unsaturated polyester synthesized in the invention as the base material has the advantages of high bonding strength, low dielectric loss, low volatile matter and stable composition, and is suitable for VPI impregnating insulation treatment of various motor electrical appliances.
Detailed Description
The following examples are further illustrative of the present invention, but do not limit the scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
(1) firstly, referring to the literature, research on preparation and modification of unsaturated polyester imide, the structural formula of imine dibasic acid is shown in the following formula (I) by taking trimellitic anhydride and 4,4' -diaminodiphenylmethane as raw materials. Then, according to a certain weight ratio, mixing the mixture in a molar ratio of 1: 1: 1: 1, respectively weighing and feeding m-phthalic acid, maleic anhydride, 1, 2-propylene glycol and neopentyl glycol, then feeding imine dibasic acid accounting for 3% of the total amount of polybasic acid and polyhydric alcohol, reacting at the temperature of 180-200 ℃, and separating out water. Stopping the reaction when the acid value is between 30 and 40mg KOH/g, and adding 0.01 percent of hydroquinone. Cooling to room temperature to obtain imine modified unsaturated polyester;
Figure BDA0001591299660000051
(2) according to the weight ratio of 1: mixing 0.5 of imine modified unsaturated polyester and E-44 bisphenol A epoxy resin, reacting at 100-140 ℃, and cooling to room temperature when the acid value is 10-20 mg KOH/g;
(3) uniformly mixing 50g of unsaturated polyester modified by the prepared imine and epoxy resin, 30g of E-44 bisphenol A epoxy resin, 12g of diallyl phthalate, 1.5g of dicumyl peroxide, 4.5g of tung oil anhydride and 2g of cobalt naphthenate to obtain VPI (vacuum pressure impregnation) resin;
when the resin is used, the resin is firstly cured for 4-6 hours at 140-150 ℃, and then cured for 7-8 hours at 170-180 ℃ to form a film.
Comparative example 1:
directly adopting imine modified unsaturated polyester prepared in the step (1) in the embodiment 1 as a base material, uniformly mixing 50g of imine modified unsaturated polyester, 30g of E-44 bisphenol A epoxy resin, 12g of diallyl phthalate, 1.5g of dicumyl peroxide, 4.5g of tung oil anhydride and 2g of cobalt naphthenate to prepare impregnating resin, and carrying out performance test.
Comparative example 2:
(1) directly mixing the raw materials in a molar ratio of 1: 1: 1: 1, m-phthalic acid, maleic anhydride, 1, 2-propylene glycol and neopentyl glycol are used as raw materials to synthesize unsaturated polyester, imine diacid is not added, the reaction temperature is 180-200 ℃, and water is separated out. Stopping the reaction when the acid value is between 30 and 40mg KOH/g, and adding 0.01 percent of hydroquinone. Cooling to room temperature to obtain unsaturated polyester;
(2) according to the weight ratio of 1: mixing 0.5 of unsaturated polyester and E-44 bisphenol A epoxy resin, reacting at 100-140 ℃, and cooling to room temperature until the acid value is 10-20 mg KOH/g;
(3) 50g of the prepared epoxy resin modified unsaturated polyester, 30g of E-44 bisphenol A epoxy resin, 12g of diallyl phthalate, 1.5g of dicumyl peroxide, 4.5g of tung oil anhydride and 2g of cobalt naphthenate are uniformly mixed to prepare impregnating resin, and performance test is carried out.
Example 2:
(1) firstly, referring to the literature, "research on preparation and modification of unsaturated polyester imide", an imine dibasic acid is synthesized by using trimellitic anhydride and 1, 6-hexamethylene diamine as raw materials, and the structural formula is shown as the following formula (II). Then, according to a certain weight ratio, mixing the mixture in a molar ratio of 1: 1: 1: 1, respectively weighing and feeding m-phthalic acid, maleic anhydride, 1, 2-propylene glycol and neopentyl glycol, then feeding imine dibasic acid accounting for 3% of the total amount of polybasic acid and polyhydric alcohol, reacting at the temperature of 180-200 ℃, and separating out water. Stopping the reaction when the acid value is between 30 and 40mg KOH/g, and adding 0.01 percent of hydroquinone. Cooling to room temperature to obtain imine modified unsaturated polyester;
Figure BDA0001591299660000061
(2) according to the weight ratio of 1: mixing 0.5 of imine modified unsaturated polyester and E-44 bisphenol A epoxy resin, reacting at 100-140 ℃, and cooling to room temperature when the acid value is 10-20 mg KOH/g;
(3) uniformly mixing 50g of unsaturated polyester modified by the prepared imine and epoxy resin, 30g of E-44 bisphenol A epoxy resin, 12g of diallyl phthalate, 1.5g of dicumyl peroxide, 4.5g of tung oil anhydride and 2g of cobalt naphthenate to obtain VPI (vacuum pressure impregnation) resin;
when the resin is used, the resin is firstly cured for 4-6 hours at 140-150 ℃, and then cured for 7-8 hours at 170-180 ℃ to form a film.
Example 3:
(1) firstly, referring to the literature, "research on preparation and modification of unsaturated polyester imide", trimellitic anhydride and 4,4' -diaminodiphenyl ether are used as raw materials to synthesize the imide diacid, and the structural formula is shown as the following formula (III). Then, according to a certain weight ratio, mixing the mixture in a molar ratio of 1: 1: 1: 1, respectively weighing and feeding m-phthalic acid, maleic anhydride, 1, 2-propylene glycol and neopentyl glycol, then feeding imine dibasic acid accounting for 3% of the total amount of polybasic acid and polyhydric alcohol, reacting at the temperature of 180-200 ℃, and separating out water. Stopping the reaction when the acid value is between 30 and 40mg KOH/g, and adding 0.01 percent of hydroquinone. Cooling to room temperature to obtain imine modified unsaturated polyester;
Figure BDA0001591299660000071
(2) according to the weight ratio of 1: mixing 0.5 of imine modified unsaturated polyester and E-44 bisphenol A epoxy resin, reacting at 100-140 ℃, and cooling to room temperature when the acid value is 10-20 mg KOH/g;
(3) uniformly mixing 50g of unsaturated polyester modified by the prepared imine and epoxy resin, 30g of E-44 bisphenol A epoxy resin, 12g of diallyl phthalate, 1.5g of dicumyl peroxide, 4.5g of tung oil anhydride and 2g of cobalt naphthenate to obtain VPI (vacuum pressure impregnation) resin;
when the resin is used, the resin is firstly cured for 4-6 hours at 140-150 ℃, and then cured for 7-8 hours at 170-180 ℃ to form a film.
Example 4:
(1) firstly, referring to the literature, "research on preparation and modification of unsaturated polyester imide", an imine dibasic acid is synthesized by using trimellitic anhydride and 1, 6-hexamethylene diamine as raw materials, and the structural formula is shown as the following formula (II). Then, according to a certain weight ratio, mixing the mixture in a molar ratio of 1: 1.1: 0.5: 1.1: 1, respectively weighing and feeding methyl nadic anhydride, maleic anhydride, 1, 2-propylene glycol and neopentyl glycol, then feeding imine dibasic acid accounting for 3% of the total amount of polybasic acid and polyhydric alcohol, reacting at the temperature of 180-200 ℃, and separating out water. Stopping the reaction when the acid value is between 30 and 40mgKOH/g, and adding 0.02 percent of hydroquinone. Cooling to room temperature to obtain imine modified unsaturated polyester;
Figure BDA0001591299660000081
(2) according to the weight ratio of 1: mixing 0.7 of imine modified unsaturated polyester and 6701# alicyclic epoxy resin, reacting at 100-140 ℃, and cooling to room temperature until the acid value is 10-20 mg KOH/g;
(3) uniformly mixing 55g of unsaturated polyester modified by the prepared imine and epoxy resin, 25g of E-44 bisphenol A epoxy resin, 12g of triallyl cyanurate, 1.5g of dicumyl peroxide, 4.5g of tung oil anhydride and 2g of cobalt naphthenate to obtain VPI impregnating resin;
when the resin is used, the resin is firstly cured for 4-6 hours at 140-150 ℃, and then cured for 7-8 hours at 170-180 ℃ to form a film.
Example 5:
(1) firstly, referring to the literature, "research on preparation and modification of unsaturated polyester imide", trimellitic anhydride and 4,4' -diaminodiphenyl ether are used as raw materials to synthesize the imide diacid, and the structural formula is shown as the following formula (III). Then, according to a certain weight ratio, mixing the mixture in a molar ratio of 1: 1: 1: 1.3: 1, weighing and feeding methyl tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, maleic anhydride, 1, 2-propylene glycol, neopentyl glycol and 1, 4-cyclohexanedimethanol respectively, then feeding imine dibasic acid accounting for 3% of the total amount of polybasic acid and polyhydric alcohol, reacting at the temperature of 180-200 ℃, and separating out water. Stopping the reaction when the acid value is between 30 and 40mg KOH/g, and adding 0.02 percent of hydroquinone. Cooling to room temperature to obtain imine modified unsaturated polyester;
Figure BDA0001591299660000091
(2) according to the weight ratio of 1: mixing 0.3 of imine modified unsaturated polyester and E-51 bisphenol A epoxy resin, reacting at 100-140 ℃, and cooling to room temperature when the acid value is 10-20 mg KOH/g;
(3) uniformly mixing 40g of unsaturated polyester modified by the prepared imine and epoxy resin together, 30g of 638s novolac epoxy resin, 22g of diallyl isophthalate, 1.5g of dicumyl peroxide, 4.5g of tung oil anhydride and 2g of cobalt naphthenate to prepare VPI impregnating resin;
when the resin is used, the resin is firstly cured for 4-6 hours at 140-150 ℃, and then cured for 7-8 hours at 170-180 ℃ to form a film.
To further prove the beneficial effects of the environment-friendly VPI impregnating resin, the bonding strength, the cured volatile content and the electrical properties of the products prepared in the examples 1-5 and the comparative examples 1-2 are tested according to the corresponding national standards, and the results are shown in the table 1.
TABLE 1
Figure BDA0001591299660000092
As can be seen from Table 1, the environment-friendly VPI impregnating resin prepared by the invention has the advantages of high bonding strength, low volatilization, low dielectric loss and good composition stability, and is suitable for VPI impregnating insulation treatment of various motor electrical appliances.

Claims (6)

1. The environment-friendly vacuum pressure impregnating resin with high bonding strength is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in percentage by mass:
45-55% of modified unsaturated polyester;
20-35% of epoxy resin;
10-25% of a cross-linking agent;
0.5-2.0% of an initiator;
3.0-5.0% of a curing agent;
0.1-2.0% of an accelerator;
the modified unsaturated polyester is unsaturated polyester modified by imine and epoxy resin, and the preparation method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: imine dicarboxylic acid, at least one polybasic acid and at least one polyhydric alcohol are used as raw materials, and imine modified unsaturated polyester is prepared through polycondensation reaction; the acid value of the imine modified unsaturated polyester is 30-40 mgKOH/g; the imidized diacid is prepared by taking trimellitic anhydride and diamine as raw materials, wherein the diamine is selected from at least one of 4,4 '-diaminodiphenylmethane, 4' -diaminodiphenyl ether and 1, 6-hexamethylene diamine;
the mass of the imidization dibasic acid is 1-3% of the total mass of the polybasic acid and the polyhydric alcohol;
step two: mixing the imine modified unsaturated polyester prepared in the step one with epoxy resin, and carrying out copolymerization reaction to prepare unsaturated polyester modified by both imine and epoxy resin; the acid value of the unsaturated polyester modified by the imine and the epoxy resin together is 10-20 mgKOH/g;
the mass ratio of the epoxy resin to the imine modified unsaturated polyester is 0.1-1: 1.
2. the environment-friendly vacuum pressure impregnation resin with high bond strength as claimed in claim 1, wherein the diamine is selected from 4,4' -diaminodiphenylmethane.
3. The environment-friendly vacuum pressure impregnation resin with high bonding strength as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the first step:
the polybasic acid is selected from at least one of isophthalic acid, methyl nadic anhydride, maleic anhydride and methyl tetrahydrophthalic anhydride;
the polyol is selected from at least one of 1, 2-propylene glycol, neopentyl glycol and 1, 4-cyclohexanedimethanol;
the molar ratio of the polybasic acid to the polyhydric alcohol is 1: 1 to 1.3.
4. The environment-friendly vacuum pressure impregnation resin with high bonding strength as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the second step:
the epoxy resin is at least one selected from bisphenol A epoxy resin, alicyclic epoxy resin and hydrogenated bisphenol A epoxy resin.
5. The environment-friendly vacuum pressure impregnation resin with high bonding strength as claimed in claim 1, wherein the epoxy resin in the raw material composition is at least one selected from bisphenol a type epoxy resin, alicyclic epoxy resin and novolac epoxy resin;
the crosslinking agent is selected from at least one of diallyl phthalate, diallyl isophthalate, trimethylolpropane diallyl ester and triallyl cyanurate.
6. The high bond strength eco-friendly vacuum pressure impregnation resin of claim 1, wherein the initiator is selected from benzoyl peroxide and/or dicumyl peroxide;
the curing agent is selected from tung oil anhydride and/or phenyl imidazole;
the promoter is selected from cobalt naphthenate and/or aluminum acetylacetonate.
CN201810189554.9A 2018-03-08 2018-03-08 High-bonding-strength environment-friendly vacuum pressure impregnating resin Active CN108484920B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810189554.9A CN108484920B (en) 2018-03-08 2018-03-08 High-bonding-strength environment-friendly vacuum pressure impregnating resin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810189554.9A CN108484920B (en) 2018-03-08 2018-03-08 High-bonding-strength environment-friendly vacuum pressure impregnating resin

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108484920A CN108484920A (en) 2018-09-04
CN108484920B true CN108484920B (en) 2021-03-23

Family

ID=63337979

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810189554.9A Active CN108484920B (en) 2018-03-08 2018-03-08 High-bonding-strength environment-friendly vacuum pressure impregnating resin

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108484920B (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109369877A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-02-22 台州禾欣高分子新材料有限公司 A kind of preparation method of high breaking strength polyurethane resin
CN112029281B (en) * 2020-09-02 2023-08-01 苏州巨峰电气绝缘系统股份有限公司 Corona-resistant polyester-imide impregnating resin and preparation method thereof
CN115340818A (en) * 2021-05-14 2022-11-15 丹阳市沃德立电工材料有限公司 High-performance high-temperature-resistant impregnating resin and preparation method thereof
CN115626978B (en) * 2022-10-19 2024-03-01 擎天材料科技有限公司 Polyester resin for powder coating and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0383976A1 (en) * 1987-12-31 1990-08-29 General Electric Company Polyetherimide ester elastomer
CN101514276A (en) * 2008-12-30 2009-08-26 上海新天和树脂有限公司 Method for preparing solventless unsaturated polyester-imide wire coating enamel
CN102206323A (en) * 2011-03-23 2011-10-05 吴江固德电材系统有限公司 Epoxy resin modified by multifunctional heat resistant unsaturated polyester resin
CN102993917A (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-03-27 艾伦塔斯电气绝缘材料(珠海)有限公司 Impregnating insulating paint for medium-high-voltage motor, and preparation method thereof
CN106811023A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-06-09 嘉兴市新大陆机电有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type wind-driven generator VPI impregnating resins and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0383976A1 (en) * 1987-12-31 1990-08-29 General Electric Company Polyetherimide ester elastomer
CN101514276A (en) * 2008-12-30 2009-08-26 上海新天和树脂有限公司 Method for preparing solventless unsaturated polyester-imide wire coating enamel
CN102206323A (en) * 2011-03-23 2011-10-05 吴江固德电材系统有限公司 Epoxy resin modified by multifunctional heat resistant unsaturated polyester resin
CN102993917A (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-03-27 艾伦塔斯电气绝缘材料(珠海)有限公司 Impregnating insulating paint for medium-high-voltage motor, and preparation method thereof
CN106811023A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-06-09 嘉兴市新大陆机电有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type wind-driven generator VPI impregnating resins and preparation method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108484920A (en) 2018-09-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108484920B (en) High-bonding-strength environment-friendly vacuum pressure impregnating resin
US4330669A (en) Curable resin composition
CN108503757B (en) Low-viscosity unsaturated polyester resin for VPI (vacuum pressure impregnation) process and application thereof
CA2046795A1 (en) High temperature mixed polyimides and composites formed therefrom
JPS6049666B2 (en) wire enamel mixture
US4330658A (en) Curable resin composition
US4373086A (en) Curable resin composition from cyanate ester and acrylic ester
US4623696A (en) Dicyclopentadiene-tris(2-hydroxyethyl)isocyanurate-modified polyesters
JPS60184509A (en) Thermosetting resin composition and prepolymer thereof
CN102643602B (en) Polyimide-epoxy type electrical insulating paint and preparation method thereof
US10930409B2 (en) Resin compositions comprising sorbic esters
CN110713788A (en) High-breakdown-voltage polyesterimide wire enamel and preparation method thereof
US4233435A (en) Polyesterimide resins and synthesis thereof
US5149746A (en) Semi-interpenetrating polymer network for tougher and more microcracking resistant high temperature polymers
JP2907351B2 (en) Resin composition and coil of turbine generator insulated by the composition
US4064193A (en) Heat-resistant polymers based on polyamines and oligomers possessing imide groups with unsaturated polyester
CN103570930A (en) Heat-resistant unsaturated polyester as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN111205402A (en) Wave-transparent unsaturated polyester resin material and preparation method thereof
CN101973147A (en) Preparation method of high-temperature resistant polyimide glass fabric laminated board
US5098961A (en) Semi-interpenetrating polymer network for tougher and more microcracking resistant high temperature polymers
CN108795044B (en) C-grade VPI impregnating resin for electric locomotive and preparation method thereof
CN110885543B (en) Organic silicon modified unsaturated resin insulation impregnating resin and preparation method thereof
US4338373A (en) Coating method
RU2598445C2 (en) Impregnating resin formulation for electrical windings
JPS5841290B2 (en) Curable resin composition

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB02 Change of applicant information
CB02 Change of applicant information

Address after: 314423 No. 16 hang Ping Road, Haining Economic Development Zone, Haining, Jiaxing, Zhejiang

Applicant after: Zhejiang Bo Fei electric Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 314423 No. 16 hang Ping Road, Haining Economic Development Zone, Haining, Jiaxing, Zhejiang

Applicant before: Jiaxing Xindalu Machinery & Electronic Co., Ltd.

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant