CN108484230A - A kind of bubble manure fermentation tower - Google Patents
A kind of bubble manure fermentation tower Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108484230A CN108484230A CN201810328691.6A CN201810328691A CN108484230A CN 108484230 A CN108484230 A CN 108484230A CN 201810328691 A CN201810328691 A CN 201810328691A CN 108484230 A CN108484230 A CN 108484230A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fermentation tower
- tower body
- agitating shaft
- fermentation
- bubble
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
- C05F3/06—Apparatus for the manufacture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of bubble manure fermentation tower, including fermentation tower body（1）, sunlight shed（2）, material filler pipe（3）, discharge port（4）, agitation cycle device, steam separating tank（12）With one group of aeration tube（13）, the fermentation tower body（1）For cylindrical shape, the sunlight shed（2）For the coniform transparent body, and positioned at fermentation tower body（1）Top.It is an advantage of the invention that：This fermentation tower had both handled that yield is big, aqueous more poultry bubble excrement, moreover it is possible to it are fermented into Liquid organic fertilizer, planted etc. with agricultural planting, fruits and vegetables, realize the high-value-use of bubble excrement；By the way that the sunlight shed of light transmission is arranged at the top of fermentation tower, the thermal energy of abundant sunlight accelerates material fermentation speed；The amount of fermentation of this fermentation tower is big, can once handle 80 cubic metres of bubble excrement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fowl and animal excrement fermentation process fields, and in particular to a kind of bubble manure fermentation tower.
Background technology
It is cultivated as cultivation is changed to concentrate by free-ranging, a large amount of feces of livestock and poultry can not timely processing（Especially water cleaning up excrement）, right
Surrounding enviroment seriously pollute, and in order to solve this problem, some raisers build certain scale methane-generating pit in farm, to animal dung
Just it is handled, excrement is made to be converted into biogas and biogas slurry；National built small-sized methane engineering 100,000 is counted with authoritative institution is closed
Multiple, 6700 many places of super-huge biogas engineering, a large amount of biogas slurries, biogas residue are suddenly pending.
Current raiser mostly uses water to clean poultry house and fowl and animal excrement, thus will produce a large amount of bubble excrement,
If bubble excrement is directly separated into water and excrement by solid-liquid separating machine, then to manure fermentation, then largely have present in water
Machine object and nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium element is unable to get utilization, and the equipment fermentability of existing energy direct fermentation bubble excrement is limited, can not
The aqueous excrement that processing large-scale plant that raises generate daily.
Invention content
In order to solve the problems, such as that a large amount of aqueous excrement is reluctant in above-mentioned background technology, a kind of bubble excrement hair is provided
Ferment tower, technical solution are as follows：Including fermentation tower body, sunlight shed, material filler pipe, discharge port, agitation cycle device, steam separation
Slot and one group of aeration tube, the fermentation tower body are cylindrical shape, and the sunlight shed is the coniform transparent body, and positioned at fermentation tower body top
Portion, the material filler pipe are located at fermentation tower body side, and the discharge port is located at fermentation tower body bottom side, agitation cycle device
Including a pair of of cross frame, circulation conveying outer tube, agitating shaft, flight, stirring blade, speed reducer and motor, a pair of of cross-shaped
Frame is separately mounted in fermentation tower body, and circulation conveying outer tube is fixedly mounted on cross frame, is equipped with and is stirred in circulation conveying outer tube
Axis is mixed, agitating shaft is mounted on by holder on fermentation tower body, and the agitating shaft is equipped with flight, and the stirring blade fixes peace
Mounted in shaft bottom, speed reducer is located at the top of agitating shaft, and is connected with agitating shaft transmission, and motor is mounted on speed reducer side,
And be connected with speed reducer drive, the steam separating tank is ring-like, and in fermentation tower body top inner wall, one group of aeration tube
It is evenly arranged in fermentation tower body inner wall.
Preferably, it further includes vapour-pressure type strain dispenser pump and strain inoculation nozzle, and vapour-pressure type strain dispenser pump includes mixed
Close storehouse, go out tube, air pump connector and strain filler, it is described go out tube be located at mixing bunker middle part, the air pump connector and strain
Filler is separately mounted on mixing bunker, and it is two that strain, which is inoculated with nozzle, is mounted in fermentation tower body by holder respectively, and lead to
Piping is connected with tube is gone out.
Preferably, agitating device is equipped in the discharge port, agitating device includes discharging agitating shaft and discharging paddle
Piece, discharging agitating shaft are movably arranged in discharge port, and the discharging stirring blade is mounted on discharging agitating shaft.
Preferably, it is equipped with insulating layer outside the fermentation tower body.
It is an advantage of the invention that：This fermentation tower had both handled that yield is big, aqueous more poultry bubble excrement, moreover it is possible to which it ferments
At Liquid organic fertilizer the high-value-use of bubble excrement is realized with agricultural planting, fruits and vegetables plantation etc.；By being set at the top of fermentation tower
The sunlight shed of light transmission is set, the thermal energy of abundant sunlight accelerates material fermentation speed；The amount of fermentation of this fermentation tower is big, can once locate
The bubble excrement of 80 cubic metres of reason.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is vapour-pressure type strain dispenser pump structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is fermentation tower discharge hole structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figs. 1-3, the present invention includes fermentation tower body 1, sunlight shed 2, material filler pipe 3, discharge port 4, agitation cycle
Device, steam separating tank 12 and one group of aeration tube 13, the fermentation tower body 1 are cylindrical shape, and the sunlight shed 2 is coniform transparent
Body, and positioned at 1 top of fermentation tower body, the material filler pipe 3 is located at 1 side of fermentation tower body, and the discharge port 4 is located at fermentation tower
1 bottom side of body, agitation cycle device include a pair of of cross frame 5, circulation conveying outer tube 6, agitating shaft 7, flight 8, stirring
Blade 9, speed reducer 10 and motor 11, a pair of of cross frame 5 are separately mounted in fermentation tower body 1, and circulation conveying outer tube 6 fixes peace
On cross frame 5, agitating shaft 7 is equipped in circulation conveying outer tube 6, agitating shaft 7 is mounted on by holder on fermentation tower body 1,
The agitating shaft 7 is equipped with flight 8, and the stirring blade 9 is fixedly mounted on 7 bottom of agitating shaft, and speed reducer 10 is located at stirring
7 top of axis, and be connected with the transmission of agitating shaft 7, motor 11 is mounted on 10 side of speed reducer, and is connected with the transmission of speed reducer 10, institute
It is ring-like to state steam separating tank 12, and in fermentation 1 top inner wall of tower body, one group of aeration tube 13 is evenly arranged in fermentation tower
On 1 inner wall of body；1 outside of the fermentation tower body is equipped with insulating layer, reduces the heat dissipation of fermentation tower, accelerates fermenting speed.
When use：The bubble excrement that farm generates is transported in fermentation tower body 1 by material filler pipe 3 first, simultaneously
Strain is added, starts to ferment, the sunlight shed 2 of the tower top that ferments is by sets of transparent panels at playing and adopt temperature using sunlight, accelerate material fermentation
The effect of speed, in fermentation process, motor 11 starts, and drives agitating shaft 7 to rotate by speed reducer 10, and flight 8 rotates therewith,
It acts on stirring material simultaneously, and tower lower part material is promoted by flight 8 to tower top, so that material is circulated up and down, fills
Divide and combined with oxygen element, accelerate fermenting speed, the stirring blade 9 of 7 bottom of agitating shaft can stir the material at fermentation tower bottom so that
It stirs more fully；It can be delivered air in fermentation tower by aeration tube 13, improve fermentation, deodorization speed；Fermentation process
In, vapor accumulates in sunlight shed inner wall, forms droplet, is slipped down in steam separating tank 12 along sunlight shed inner wall, and pass through row
The mouth of a river is discharged, and reaches concentration decrement purpose；After fermentation, the material fermented is discharged by discharge port 4.
In order to enable strain being filled into fermentation materials evenly, accelerate the speed of fermentation, this fermentation tower is additionally provided with gas
Pressure type strain dispenser pump and strain are inoculated with nozzle 18, and vapour-pressure type strain dispenser pump includes mixing bunker 14, goes out tube 15, air pump connector
16 and strain filler 17, it is described go out tube 15 be located at 14 middle part of mixing bunker, the air pump connector 16 and strain filler 17 divide
An Zhuan not be on mixing bunker 14, it is two that strain, which is inoculated with nozzle 18, is mounted in fermentation tower body 1 by holder respectively, and pass through
Pipeline is connected with tube 15 is gone out, and fermenting microbe first is added to strain filler 17 when use, and fermenting microbe enters in mixing bunker 14,
Then high-pressure air source is connected with air pump connector 16, under the influence of air pressure, strain is transferred to strain inoculation spray through going out tube 15
At first 18, be uniformly sprayed on the material in fermentation tower, while agitation cycle device plays, Matter Transfer flowing, then strain with
Material mixes more uniform.
It is easy to block discharge port to solve the problems, such as material in discharge, stirring is equipped in the discharge port 4 of this fermentation tower
Device, agitating device includes discharging agitating shaft 4-1 and discharging stirring blade 4-2, and discharging agitating shaft 4-1 is movably arranged on discharging
In mouth 4, the discharging stirring blade 4-2 is mounted on discharging agitating shaft 4-1, and discharging agitating shaft 4-1 is connected with decelerating motor,
When material is discharged, start decelerating motor, makes discharging agitating shaft 4-1 and the 4-2 rotations of discharging stirring blade, blend the slag that fermentation generates
Material, and generate certain pressure so that discharge is more prone to, while avoiding the blocking of discharge port.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of bubble manure fermentation tower, including fermentation tower body（1）, sunlight shed（2）, material filler pipe（3）, discharge port（4）, stir
Mix circulator, steam separating tank（12）With one group of aeration tube（13）, the fermentation tower body（1）For cylindrical shape, the sunlight shed
（2）For the coniform transparent body, and positioned at fermentation tower body（1）Top, the material filler pipe（3）Positioned at fermentation tower body（1）Side,
The discharge port（4）Positioned at fermentation tower body（1）Bottom side, agitation cycle device include a pair of of cross frame（5）, circulation conveying
Outer tube（6）, agitating shaft（7）, flight（8）, stirring blade（9）, speed reducer（10）And motor（11）, a pair of of cross frame（5）
It is separately mounted to fermentation tower body（1）It is interior, circulation conveying outer tube（6）It is fixedly mounted on cross frame（5）On, circulation conveying outer tube
（6）It is interior to be equipped with agitating shaft（7）, agitating shaft（7）It is mounted on fermentation tower body by holder（1）On, the agitating shaft（7）It is equipped with spiral shell
Blade（8）, the stirring blade（9）It is fixedly mounted on agitating shaft（7）Bottom, speed reducer（10）Positioned at agitating shaft（7）Top, and
With agitating shaft（7）Transmission is connected, motor（11）Mounted on speed reducer（10）Side, and and speed reducer（10）Transmission is connected, described
Steam separating tank（12）To be ring-like, and mounted on fermentation tower body（1）In top inner wall, one group of aeration tube（13）It is evenly arranged in hair
Ferment tower body（1）On inner wall.
2. a kind of bubble manure fermentation tower as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it further includes vapour-pressure type strain dispenser pump
It is inoculated with nozzle with strain（18）, vapour-pressure type strain dispenser pump includes mixing bunker（14）, go out tube（15）, air pump connector（16）And bacterium
Kind filler（17）, it is described go out tube（15）Positioned at mixing bunker（14）Middle part, the air pump connector（16）With strain filler
（17）It is separately mounted to mixing bunker（14）On, strain is inoculated with nozzle（18）It is two, fermentation tower body is mounted on by holder respectively
（1）It is interior, and by pipeline and go out tube（15）It is connected.
3. a kind of bubble manure fermentation tower as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the discharge port（4）It is interior to be equipped with stirring
Device, agitating device includes discharging agitating shaft（4-1）With discharging stirring blade（4-2）, discharge agitating shaft（4-1）Activity installation
In discharge port（4）It is interior, the discharging stirring blade（4-2）Mounted on discharging agitating shaft（4-1）On.
4. a kind of bubble manure fermentation tower as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fermentation tower body（1）Outside is equipped with
Insulating layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810328691.6A CN108484230A (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | A kind of bubble manure fermentation tower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810328691.6A CN108484230A (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | A kind of bubble manure fermentation tower |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108484230A true CN108484230A (en) | 2018-09-04 |
Family
ID=63316030
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810328691.6A Pending CN108484230A (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | A kind of bubble manure fermentation tower |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108484230A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110156496A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-08-23 | 广东众星乐生物科技有限公司 | A kind of processing method of dry type ecological environment protection toilet to excrement |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203960073U (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-11-26 | 黄燕翔 | Fertilizer canopy slot type static fermentation device |
| CN104382208A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-03-04 | 黑龙江华森畜牧科技有限责任公司 | Reverse-flow bacteria inoculating device and reverse-flow bacteria inoculating method in solid fermentation |
| CN105985902A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2016-10-05 | 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所 | Internal-circulation dry type anaerobic reaction apparatus |
| CN106431514A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-02-22 | 荆门尚迪环保科技有限公司 | Fermentation tower water separation system |
-
2018
- 2018-04-13 CN CN201810328691.6A patent/CN108484230A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203960073U (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-11-26 | 黄燕翔 | Fertilizer canopy slot type static fermentation device |
| CN104382208A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-03-04 | 黑龙江华森畜牧科技有限责任公司 | Reverse-flow bacteria inoculating device and reverse-flow bacteria inoculating method in solid fermentation |
| CN105985902A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2016-10-05 | 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所 | Internal-circulation dry type anaerobic reaction apparatus |
| CN106431514A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-02-22 | 荆门尚迪环保科技有限公司 | Fermentation tower water separation system |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110156496A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-08-23 | 广东众星乐生物科技有限公司 | A kind of processing method of dry type ecological environment protection toilet to excrement |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180904 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |