CN108481753B - Automatic composite production line for wood-plastic plates - Google Patents
Automatic composite production line for wood-plastic plates Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108481753B CN108481753B CN201810340659.XA CN201810340659A CN108481753B CN 108481753 B CN108481753 B CN 108481753B CN 201810340659 A CN201810340659 A CN 201810340659A CN 108481753 B CN108481753 B CN 108481753B
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- wood
- automatic
- plastic
- conveying
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- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920001587 Wood-plastic composite Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011155 wood-plastic composite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002650 laminated plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008104 plant cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
- B27D1/00—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
- B27D1/04—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring to produce plywood or articles made therefrom; Plywood sheets
- B27D1/08—Manufacture of shaped articles; Presses specially designed therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27G—ACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
- B27G11/00—Applying adhesives or glue to surfaces of wood to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/78—Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
- B29C65/7858—Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus characterised by the feeding movement of the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
- B29C66/45—Joining of substantially the whole surface of the articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/74—Joining plastics material to non-plastics material
- B29C66/748—Joining plastics material to non-plastics material to natural products or their composites, not provided for in groups B29C66/742 - B29C66/746
- B29C66/7487—Wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/87—Auxiliary operations or devices
- B29C66/876—Maintenance or cleaning
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an automatic wood-plastic board composite production line, which comprises an automatic wood board feeding device, a first conveying device, an automatic board turning device, a second conveying device, a third conveying device, a dust removal heating mechanism, a gluing device, a plastic soft board composite mechanism and a pressing device which are sequentially arranged from left to right, and has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, through adopting the automatic wood plate feeding device, the first conveying device, the automatic plate turning device, the second conveying device, the third conveying device, the dust removal heating mechanism, the sizing device, the plastic soft plate compounding mechanism and the pressing device, various links in the wood plastic plate compounding process are realized, including wood plate feeding, wood plate turning, wood plate gluing, plastic soft plate feeding and automation of wood plate and plastic soft plate compounding, labor cost is greatly saved, processing efficiency is improved, and product quality is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of composite processing, in particular to an automatic composite production line for wood-plastic boards.
Background
The wood-plastic composite board is a high novel decorative material which is mainly compounded by using wood, wood cellulose or plant cellulose as a base material and using hot melt adhesive as a thermoplastic polymer material, has the performance and characteristics of wood and plastic, and is a novel composite material capable of replacing wood and plastic. Most of domestic wood-plastic composite production equipment is old equipment, the feeding of wood boards and plastic boards is manually operated, and most of processes such as turning, dust removal and the like of the wood boards are manually completed, so that the whole production process has the defects of more labor, low efficiency and the like, and all the processes can not be organically unified due to errors of manual operation, thereby causing serious quality problems of products.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention discloses an automatic wood-plastic plate composite production line, which solves the problems of more labor consumption, low efficiency and difficult guarantee of product quality of the rightward wood-plastic plate production line.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
an automatic composite production line of board is moulded to wood which characterized in that: comprises an automatic wood board feeding device, a first conveying device, an automatic board turning device, a second conveying device, a third conveying device, a dust removing and heating mechanism, a sizing device, a plastic soft board compounding mechanism and a pressing device which are sequentially arranged from left to right; the automatic wood board feeding device comprises a first supporting table, the table top of the first supporting table is horizontally arranged, four first servo elevators are uniformly distributed on the first supporting table, wood board placing pieces are installed at the upper ends of the four first servo elevators, the wood board placing pieces are arranged between the first supporting table and the first supporting table, a pushing device is arranged at the left end of each wood board placing piece, the pushing device comprises a push rod air cylinder which is horizontally arranged, a second supporting table is arranged at the bottom of each push rod air cylinder, piston rods of the push rod air cylinders are rightwards arranged, and push rods are arranged at the right ends of the piston rods of the push rod air cylinders; the first conveying device comprises a first workbench, a first conveying belt is arranged on the table top of the first workbench, a traction roller set is arranged at the left end of the first conveying belt, and the traction roller set is connected with the first workbench through a bracket; the second conveying device comprises a second workbench, and a second conveying belt is arranged on the table top of the second workbench; the third conveying device comprises a third workbench, and a third conveying belt is arranged on the table top of the third workbench; the dust removing and heating mechanism comprises a first rack, a fourth conveying belt is arranged on the first rack, and a dust removing device and an oven are respectively arranged on the left section and the right section of the fourth conveying belt; the gluing device comprises a second frame, a lower rubber roller is arranged in the middle of the second frame and is in fit connection with a first driving wheel arranged at the lower part of the second frame, a gluing roller is arranged above the lower rubber roller, a regulating roller capable of moving left and right is arranged on the left side of the gluing roller, and a gluing blanking device is arranged above the space between the gluing roller and the regulating roller; the plastic soft board compounding mechanism comprises a third rack, a fifth conveying belt is arranged on the third rack, a pre-pressing device is arranged at the right end of the fifth conveying belt, an automatic plastic soft board feeding device, a sixth conveying belt, a synchronous traction device and a sliding table are sequentially arranged above the third rack from left to right, the automatic plastic soft board feeding device comprises a third supporting table, the table top of the third supporting table is obliquely arranged from left to right, four second servo lifters are uniformly distributed on the third supporting table, plastic soft board placing pieces are arranged at the upper ends of the four second servo lifters in a tilting mode from left to right, the plastic soft board placing pieces are obliquely arranged from left to right, the bottom surface of the plastic soft board placing pieces are parallel to the table top of the third supporting table, a swinging driving device is arranged at the right end of the plastic soft board placing pieces in a matching mode, the upper surface of the sixth conveying belt and the table top of the sliding table are on the same plane with the sliding table, the top surface of the third conveying belt and the sliding table are obliquely arranged from left to right, a cylinder block is arranged at the left and right of the third supporting table, a cylinder block is arranged at the left end of the cylinder block, and the cylinder block is arranged at the right end of the cylinder block, and the cylinder block is arranged at the cylinder block and is horizontally arranged at the cylinder block, and is horizontally arranged at the cylinder block and is matched with the cylinder block; the pressing device comprises a fourth frame, two pressing machines which are symmetrically arranged left and right are arranged on the fourth frame, each pressing machine comprises an upper pressing roller and a lower pressing roller which are arranged up and down, the upper pressing rollers are controlled to lift by a lifting device arranged on the upper portion of the fourth frame, and the lower pressing rollers of the two pressing machines are connected with a second driving wheel arranged on the lower portion of the fourth frame in a matched mode.
Further, the cross sections of the wood board placing piece and the plastic soft board placing piece are U-shaped.
Further, the right end of the first frame and the left end of the third frame are respectively provided with a swinging conveyer belt, the two swinging conveyer belts are respectively hinged with the right end of the first frame and the left end of the third frame, and the bottoms of the two swinging conveyer belts are respectively connected with the first frame and the third frame through a lifting rod.
Further, the upper surfaces of the first conveying belt, the second conveying belt, the third conveying belt, the fourth conveying belt, the fifth conveying belt and the seventh conveying belt are all on the same plane.
Further, the linear speed of the second conveyor belt is 30m/min.
Further, the linear speed of the third conveyor belt is not greater than 60m/min.
Further, the linear speed of the fifth conveyor belt is 30m/min.
Further, the linear velocity of the sixth conveyor belt is 30m/min.
Further, the linear velocity of any point on the surface of the lower press roll was 30m/min.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, through adopting the automatic wood plate feeding device, the first conveying device, the automatic plate turning device, the second conveying device, the third conveying device, the dust removal heating mechanism, the sizing device, the plastic soft plate compounding mechanism and the pressing device, various links in the wood plastic plate compounding process are realized, including wood plate feeding, wood plate turning, wood plate gluing, plastic soft plate feeding and automation of wood plate and plastic soft plate compounding, labor cost is greatly saved, processing efficiency is improved, and product quality is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic wood-plastic board compounding production line according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic feeding device in an automatic wood-plastic board composite production line.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first conveying device in an automatic wood-plastic board composite production line according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an automatic board turning device in an automatic wood-plastic board composite production line.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a second conveying device and a third conveying device in an automatic wood-plastic board composite production line.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust removing and heating mechanism in an automatic wood-plastic board composite production line.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a gluing device in an automatic wood-plastic board composite production line.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a plastic soft board compounding mechanism in an automatic wood-plastic board compounding production line.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a pre-compression device in an automatic wood-plastic board composite production line according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a press in the automatic wood-plastic composite production line according to the present invention.
List of reference numerals:
1-plank automatic feeding device, 11-first supporting table, 12-plank placing piece, 13-first servo lifter, 14-second supporting table, 15-push rod cylinder, 16-push rod, 2-first device, 21-first working table, 22-first conveying belt, 23-traction roller group, 3-automatic turning plate device, 4-second device, 41-second working table, 42-second conveying belt, 5-third conveying device, 51-third working table, 52-third conveying belt, 6-dedusting heating mechanism, 61-first rack, 62-fourth conveying belt, 63-dedusting device, 64-oven, 7-sizing device, 71-second rack, 72-lower rubber roller, 73-a first driving wheel, 74-an upper rubber roller, 75-a regulating roller, 76-an adhesive discharging device, 8-a plastic soft board compounding mechanism, 81-a third frame, 82-a fifth conveying belt, 83-a pre-pressing device, 831-a triangular supporting table, 832-a seventh conveying belt, 833-a baffle, 834-a first cylinder, 835-a frame body, 836-a second cylinder, 837-a rotating rod, 838-a pre-pressing roller, 84-a plastic soft board automatic feeding device, 841-a third supporting table, 842-a second servo lifter, 843-a plastic soft board placing piece, 844-a swinging driving device, 85-a sixth conveying belt, 86-a synchronous traction device, 87-a sliding table, 9-pressing device, 91-a fourth frame, 92-an upper pressing roller, 93-a lower press roller, 94-a lifting device, 95-a second driving wheel, 10-a swinging conveyer belt and 101-a lifting rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further illustrated in the following drawings and detailed description, which are to be understood as being merely illustrative of the invention and not limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
As shown in the figure, the automatic wood-plastic board compounding production line comprises an automatic wood board feeding device 1, a first conveying device 2, an automatic board turning device 3, a second conveying device 4, a third conveying device 5, a dust removal heating mechanism 6, a gluing device 7, a plastic soft board compounding mechanism 8 and a pressing device 9 which are sequentially arranged from left to right; the automatic wood board feeding device 1 comprises a first supporting table 11, the table top of the first supporting table 11 is horizontally arranged, four first servo lifters 13 are uniformly distributed on the first supporting table 11, wood board placing pieces 12 are installed at the upper ends of the four first servo lifters 13, the wood board placing pieces 12 are arranged between the first supporting table 11, a pushing device is arranged at the left end of the wood board placing pieces 12 and comprises a push rod air cylinder 15 which is horizontally arranged, a second supporting table 14 is arranged at the bottom of the push rod air cylinder 15, piston rods of the push rod air cylinders 15 are rightwards arranged, and push rods 16 are arranged at the right ends of piston rods of the push rod air cylinders 15; the first conveying device 2 comprises a first workbench 21, a first conveying belt 22 is arranged on the table top of the first workbench 21, a traction roller set 23 is arranged at the left end of the first conveying belt 22, and the traction roller set 23 is connected with the first workbench 21 through a bracket; the second conveying device 4 comprises a second workbench 41, and a second conveying belt 42 is arranged on the table top of the second workbench 41; the third conveying device 5 comprises a third workbench 51, and a third conveying belt 52 is arranged on the table top of the third workbench 51; the dust removal heating mechanism 6 comprises a first frame 61, a fourth conveyor belt 62 is arranged on the first frame 61, and a dust removal device 63 and an oven 64 are respectively arranged on the left section and the right section of the fourth conveyor belt 62; the gluing device 7 comprises a second frame 71, a lower glue roller 72 is arranged in the middle of the second frame 71, the lower glue roller 72 is connected with a first driving wheel 73 arranged at the lower part of the second frame 71 in a matched manner, a gluing roller 74 is arranged above the lower glue roller 72, an adjusting roller 75 capable of moving left and right is arranged at the left side of the gluing roller 74, and a gluing blanking device 76 is arranged above between the gluing roller 74 and the adjusting roller 75; the plastic soft board composite mechanism 8 comprises a third frame 81, a fifth conveyer belt 82 is arranged on the third frame 81, a pre-pressing device 83 is arranged at the right end of the fifth conveyer belt 82, an automatic plastic soft board feeding device 84, a sixth conveyer belt 85, a synchronous traction device 86 and a sliding table 87 are sequentially arranged above the third frame 81 from left to right, the automatic plastic soft board feeding device 84 comprises a third supporting table 841, the table top of the third supporting table 841 is obliquely arranged from left to right, four second servo lifters 842 are uniformly distributed on the third supporting table 841, plastic soft board placing pieces 843 are arranged at the upper ends of the four second servo lifters 842 in a downward inclined manner from left to right, the bottom surface of the plastic soft board placing pieces 843 is parallel to the table top of the third supporting table 841, a swinging driving device 844 is arranged at the right end of the plastic soft board placing pieces 843 in a matched manner, the sixth conveyor belt 85 and the table surface of the sliding table 87 are both arranged in parallel with the bottom surface of the plastic soft board placing part 843, the upper surface of the sixth conveyor belt 85 and the table surface of the sliding table 87 are arranged on the same plane, the pre-pressing device 83 comprises a triangular supporting table 831, the triangular supporting table 831 is arranged at the right end of the third frame 81, two seventh conveyor belts 832 which are symmetrically arranged front and back are arranged on the triangular supporting table 831, a baffle 833 which is vertically arranged is arranged between the two seventh conveyor belts 832, a first air cylinder 834 is cooperatively arranged at the bottom of the baffle 833, a frame 835 is arranged at the right side of the baffle 833, a second air cylinder 836 which is obliquely arranged from left to right to upward is cooperatively arranged on the frame 835, a piston rod of the second air cylinder 836 is arranged at the left lower side, a rotating rod 837 which is obliquely arranged from left to right to downward is arranged above the baffle 837 is rotatably supported on the frame 835, a pre-pressing roller 838 which is horizontally arranged is arranged at the left end of the rotating rod 837, the right end is hinged with a piston rod of a second cylinder 836; the pressing device 9 comprises a fourth frame 91, the fourth frame 91 is provided with two pressing machines which are symmetrically arranged left and right, each pressing machine comprises an upper pressing roller 92 and a lower pressing roller 93 which are arranged up and down, the upper pressing roller 92 is controlled to lift by a lifting device 94 arranged on the upper portion of the fourth frame 91, and the lower pressing rollers 93 of the two pressing machines are matched and connected with a second driving wheel 95 arranged on the lower portion of the fourth frame 91.
The invention relates to a wood-plastic board which automatically accords with the whole flow during production and working, and the whole flow is as follows:
1. work preparation: placing the wood board with the top-most wood board on the wood board placing piece 12 with the rough surface facing upwards, and controlling the height of the bottom surface of the top-most wood board on the wood board placing piece 12 to be the same as the height of the top surface of the first conveying belt 22 through the first servo lifter 13, and simultaneously, the height of the push rod 16 is also the same as the height of the top-most wood board on the wood board placing piece 12; preventing the plastic soft board on the plastic soft board placing piece 843, controlling the bottom surface of the topmost plastic soft board of the plastic soft board placing piece 843 to be on the same plane with the top surface of the sixth conveying belt 85 through the second servo lifter 842, and adjusting the swinging driving device 844 to be matched with the topmost plastic soft board;
2. wood-plastic plate compounding procedure: firstly, push rod 16 promotes the plank of the topmost part to move right, and at the same time, pull roll group 23 drives first conveyer belt 22 on the plank, because the plank of topmost part is the gross surface upwards, so odd number plank is directly through second conveyer belt 42 on automatic board turning device 3, and even number plank is the plain surface upwards, when automatic board turning device 3 is passed through, automatic board turning device 3 can overturn it, make even number plank become gross surface upwards enter second conveyer belt 42, then plank pass through second conveyer belt 42 and third conveyer belt 52 in proper order, then enter dust collector 63 and oven 64 and remove dust and preheat, then enter rubberizing device 7 again and glue plank upper surface, the plank after rubberizing enters fifth conveyer belt 82, at this moment, swing drive device 844 controls the plastics cork sheet of topmost part to go through sixth conveyer belt 85, synchronous pull device 86 and slip table 87, the plastics cork sheet that falls down falls on transporting by fifth conveyer belt 82 to its below just, and mutually laminated plastics cork sheet and air cylinder 833 and plastic veneer, after passing through first and pre-press cylinder 8333, the final pressfitting device is controlled to make the veneer 833, finally pass through the pre-press cylinder 833, finally pass through the plastics material to get final pressfitting device, after passing through the final pressfitting device and the final veneer.
The invention realizes each link in the wood-plastic board composite process, including wood board feeding, wood board overturning, wood board gluing, plastic soft board feeding and automation of wood board and plastic soft board composite, thereby greatly saving labor cost, improving processing efficiency and ensuring product quality.
In this embodiment, both the plank placement member 12 and the plastic soft board placement member 843 are "U" shaped in cross section.
In this embodiment, the right end of the first frame 61 and the left end of the third frame 81 are respectively provided with the swinging conveyer belt 10, the two swinging conveyer belts 10 are respectively hinged with the right end of the first frame 61 and the left end of the third frame 81, and the bottoms of the two swinging conveyer belts 10 are respectively connected with the first frame 61 and the third frame 81 through the lifting rod 101, on one hand, when the whole production line is used, the two swinging conveyer belts 10 are supported by the corresponding lifting rod 101, so that the swinging conveyer belts 10 are horizontal, the transportation stability of the wood board before and after gluing is ensured, on the other hand, when the gluing device 7 needs to be maintained, the two swinging conveyer belts 10 can be folded downwards, thereby facilitating the work of operators, increasing the maintenance flexibility of the production line, avoiding moving the gluing device 7, and being convenient and fast.
In the present embodiment, the upper surfaces of the first conveyor belt 22, the second conveyor belt 42, the third conveyor belt 52, the fourth conveyor belt 62, the fifth conveyor belt 82, and the seventh conveyor belt 832 are all on the same plane.
In the present embodiment, the linear velocity of the second conveyor belt 42 is 30m/min.
In the present embodiment, the linear velocity of the third conveyor belt 52 is not more than 60m/min.
In the present embodiment, the linear velocity of the fifth conveyor belt 82 is 30m/min.
In the present embodiment, the linear velocity of the sixth conveyor belt 85 is 30m/min.
In the present embodiment, the linear velocity of any point on the surface of the lower press roller 93 is 30m/min.
The technical means disclosed by the scheme of the invention is not limited to the technical means disclosed by the embodiment, and also comprises the technical scheme formed by any combination of the technical features. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the invention may occur to one skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention and are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An automatic composite production line of board is moulded to wood which characterized in that: comprises a plank automatic feeding device (1), a first conveying device (2), an automatic turning plate device (3), a second conveying device (4), a third conveying device (5), a dust removal heating mechanism (6), a gluing device (7), a plastic soft board composite mechanism (8) and a pressing device (9) which are sequentially arranged from left to right;
the automatic wood board feeding device (1) comprises a first supporting table (11), the table top of the first supporting table (11) is horizontally arranged, four first servo elevators (13) are uniformly distributed on the first supporting table (11), wood board placing pieces (12) are arranged at the upper ends of the four first servo elevators (13), a pushing device is arranged between the wood board placing pieces (12) and the first supporting table (11) and at the left end of the wood board placing pieces (12), the pushing device comprises a horizontally arranged push rod air cylinder (15), a second supporting table (14) is arranged at the bottom of the push rod air cylinder (15), piston rods of the push rod air cylinders (15) are rightwards arranged, and push rods (16) are arranged at the right ends of the piston rods of the push rod air cylinders (15);
the first conveying device (2) comprises a first workbench (21), a first conveying belt (22) is arranged on the table top of the first workbench (21), a traction roller set (23) is arranged at the left end of the first conveying belt (22), and the traction roller set (23) is connected with the first workbench (21) through a bracket;
the second conveying device (4) comprises a second workbench (41), and a second conveying belt (42) is arranged on the table top of the second workbench (41);
the third conveying device (5) comprises a third workbench (51), and a third conveying belt (52) is arranged on the table top of the third workbench (51);
the dust removal heating mechanism (6) comprises a first frame (61), a fourth conveying belt (62) is arranged on the first frame (61), and a dust removal device (63) and a drying oven (64) are respectively arranged on the left section and the right section of the fourth conveying belt (62);
the gluing device (7) comprises a second frame (71), a lower glue roller (72) is arranged in the middle of the second frame (71), the lower glue roller (72) is connected with a first driving wheel (73) arranged at the lower part of the second frame (71) in a matched mode, a gluing roller (74) is arranged above the lower glue roller (72), a regulating roller (75) capable of moving left and right is arranged on the left side of the gluing roller (74), and a glue discharging device (76) is arranged above the upper glue roller (74) and the regulating roller (75);
the plastic soft board composite mechanism (8) comprises a third frame (81), a fifth conveyer belt (82) is arranged on the third frame (81), a pre-pressing device (83) is arranged at the right end of the fifth conveyer belt (82), an automatic plastic soft board feeding device (84), a sixth conveyer belt (85), a synchronous traction device (86) and a sliding table (87) are sequentially arranged above the third frame (81) from left to right, the automatic plastic soft board feeding device (84) comprises a third supporting table (841), the table top of the third supporting table (841) is obliquely arranged from left to right, four second servo lifters (842) are uniformly distributed on the third supporting table (841), plastic soft board placing pieces (843) are arranged at the upper ends of the second servo lifters (842) in a tilting mode from left to right, the bottom surfaces of the plastic soft board placing pieces (843) are parallel to the table top of the third supporting table (841), the plastic soft board placing pieces (843) are matched with the table top of the third supporting table (843) and the same, the plastic soft board placing pieces (843) are arranged on the table top of the third supporting table (841) in a matching mode, the table top of the plastic soft board placing pieces (843) is parallel to the table top of the plastic soft board placing pieces (843) and the table top of the plastic soft board placing pieces (843) is arranged on the table top of the plastic soft board (843), the triangular support table (831) is arranged at the right end of the third frame (81), two seventh conveying belts (832) which are arranged in a front-back symmetrical mode are arranged on the triangular support table (831), a baffle plate (833) which is arranged vertically is arranged between the two seventh conveying belts (832), a first air cylinder (834) is installed at the bottom of the baffle plate (833) in a matched mode, a frame body (835) is arranged on the right side of the baffle plate (833), a second air cylinder (836) which is arranged in an inclined mode from left to right is installed on the frame body (835) in a matched mode, a piston rod of the second air cylinder (836) is arranged at the left lower side, a rotating rod (837) which is arranged in an inclined mode from left to right lower side is arranged above the baffle plate (837), the rotating rod (837) is rotatably supported on the frame body (835), a pre-pressing roller (838) which is arranged horizontally is installed at the left end of the rotating rod (837), and the right end of the rotating rod is hinged with the piston rod of the second air cylinder (836);
the pressing device (9) comprises a fourth frame (91), two pressing machines which are symmetrically arranged left and right are arranged on the fourth frame (91), the pressing machines comprise an upper pressing roller (92) and a lower pressing roller (93) which are arranged up and down, the upper pressing roller (92) is controlled to lift by a lifting device (94) arranged on the upper part of the fourth frame (91), and the lower pressing roller (93) of the two pressing machines is connected with a second driving wheel (95) arranged on the lower part of the fourth frame (91) in a matched manner;
the cross sections of the wood board placing piece (12) and the plastic soft board placing piece (843) are U-shaped;
the right-hand member of first frame (61) and the left end of third frame (81) are equipped with swing conveyer belt (10) respectively, two swing conveyer belt (10) are articulated with the right-hand member of first frame (61) and the left end of third frame (81) respectively, and the bottom of two swing conveyer belts (10) all is connected with first frame (61) and third frame (81) through lift pole (101) respectively.
2. An automatic wood-plastic panel compounding production line according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surfaces of the first conveying belt (22), the second conveying belt (42), the third conveying belt (52), the fourth conveying belt (62), the fifth conveying belt (82) and the seventh conveying belt (832) are all on the same plane.
3. An automatic wood-plastic panel compounding production line according to claim 1, wherein: the linear speed of the second conveyor belt (42) is 30m/min.
4. An automatic wood-plastic panel compounding production line according to claim 1, wherein: the linear velocity of the third conveyor belt (52) is not greater than 60m/min.
5. An automatic wood-plastic panel compounding production line according to claim 1, wherein: the linear velocity of the fifth conveyor belt (82) is 30m/min.
6. An automatic wood-plastic panel compounding production line according to claim 1, wherein: the linear speed of the sixth conveyor belt (85) is 30m/min.
7. An automatic wood-plastic panel compounding production line according to claim 1, wherein: the linear speed of any point on the surface of the lower pressing roller (93) is 30m/min.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810340659.XA CN108481753B (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | Automatic composite production line for wood-plastic plates |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810340659.XA CN108481753B (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | Automatic composite production line for wood-plastic plates |
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| CN108481753B true CN108481753B (en) | 2024-03-22 |
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| CN113818611B (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-03-11 | 吉祥铝业（长兴）有限公司 | Rock-aluminum composite plate unitized curtain wall and production process thereof |
| CN114571831A (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-06-03 | 佛山市蓝之鲸科技有限公司 | Dual-purpose automatic production line for back plate of rock plate and back net and method for back plate of rock plate |
| CN115305431B (en) * | 2022-08-05 | 2024-06-21 | 新兴河北工程技术有限公司 | Two-stage driving nodular cast iron pipe socket zinc spraying device |
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| CN206030711U (en) * | 2016-06-18 | 2017-03-22 | 李晓阳 | Novel board intelligence pressfitting machine is moulded to energy -conserving PVC wood |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN208593090U (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2019-03-12 | 盐城旭华机械有限公司 | A kind of automatic composite production line of wood-plastic board |
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| CN206030711U (en) * | 2016-06-18 | 2017-03-22 | 李晓阳 | Novel board intelligence pressfitting machine is moulded to energy -conserving PVC wood |
| CN206326700U (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-07-14 | 优德利木业(昆山)有限公司 | A kind of sheet material equipment complex |
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