CN108480365A - A kind of multistage Domestic garbage treatment equipment and method - Google Patents
A kind of multistage Domestic garbage treatment equipment and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108480365A CN108480365A CN201810249107.8A CN201810249107A CN108480365A CN 108480365 A CN108480365 A CN 108480365A CN 201810249107 A CN201810249107 A CN 201810249107A CN 108480365 A CN108480365 A CN 108480365A
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- Prior art keywords
- separator
- cabinet
- fixedly connected
- rubbish
- pass
- Prior art date
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Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000006148 magnetic separator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,7,8-tetrachloro-dibenzo-p-dioxin Chemical compound O1C2=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C2OC2=C1C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2 HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009270 solid waste treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/16—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with material carriers in the form of belts
- B03C1/22—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with material carriers in the form of belts with non-movable magnets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/12—Apparatus having only parallel elements
- B07B1/14—Roller screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B4/00—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of multistage Domestic garbage treatment equipment and methods, including feeder, feature of environmental protection belt, multiaxis butterfly bulky grain separator, environment-protecting intelligent separator, winnowing machine, non-ferrous metal separator and magnetic separator de-ironing, the feeder is connect with multiaxis butterfly bulky grain separator by feature of environmental protection belt, the multiaxis butterfly bulky grain separator is connect with environmentally friendly shredder and environment-protecting intelligent separator respectively by feature of environmental protection belt, the environment-protecting intelligent separator is connect by feature of environmental protection belt with winnowing machine, the winnowing machine is connect by feature of environmental protection belt with weight material separator, non-ferrous metal separator and magnetic separator de-ironing are installed on feature of environmental protection belt between the winnowing machine and weight material separator.The present invention is by feeder, feature of environmental protection belt, multiaxis butterfly bulky grain separator, environment-protecting intelligent separator, winnowing machine, non-ferrous metal separator and magnetic separator de-ironing, the problem of it is low to solve treatment effeciency, poor processing effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Domestic garbage treatment equipment technical field, specially a kind of multistage Domestic garbage treatment equipment and side
Method.
Background technology
Prediction for Solid Waste Treatment Technology, relatively common at present has house refuse direct combustion power generation technology.The technology includes mainly
Household garbage dewatering, artificial separation pretreatment burn into stove, convert the processing procedures such as power generation.Due to house refuse direct combustion power generation
Technology will produce harmful row's object such as sewage, flue gas, flying dust and dioxin in processing procedure, thus need to these harmful row's objects
It could be discharged after further doing subsequent processing, intractability is big, of high cost, and discharge index is unstable.In addition, rubbish direct combustion
The generation technology project construction period is long, generating efficiency is low, deficiency in economic performance.
But existing Domestic garbage treatment equipment has the following deficiencies：The problem for the treatment of effeciency is low, poor processing effect.
Invention content
（One）The technical issues of solution
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of multistage Domestic garbage treatment equipment and method, processing is solved
The problem of efficiency is low, poor processing effect.
（Two）Technical solution
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：A kind of multistage Domestic garbage treatment equipment and method, including
Feeder, feature of environmental protection belt, multiaxis butterfly bulky grain separator, environment-protecting intelligent separator, winnowing machine, non-ferrous metal separator and
Magnetic separator de-ironing, the feeder are connect with multiaxis butterfly bulky grain separator by feature of environmental protection belt, the multiaxis butterfly bulky grain
Separator is connect with environmentally friendly shredder and environment-protecting intelligent separator respectively by feature of environmental protection belt, and the environment-protecting intelligent separator is logical
It crosses feature of environmental protection belt to connect with winnowing machine, the winnowing machine is connect by feature of environmental protection belt with weight material separator, the wind
It selects and non-ferrous metal separator and magnetic separator de-ironing is installed on the feature of environmental protection belt between machine and weight material separator, the multiaxis butterfly
Separator box is installed, the bottom of the separator box is fixedly connected with the first pillar, first pillar on shape bulky grain separator
Side be fixedly connected with cross bar, the quantity of the cross bar is two, and two cross bars are mutually parallel, first pillar it is another
Side is fixedly connected with backing plate, and the bottom of the backing plate is fixedly connected with brace, and the bottom of the brace is fixed with the first pillar
It connects, is provided with motor at the top of the backing plate, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with driving gear, the driving gear
Outer surface be engaged with the first chain, the driving gear is rotatably connected to driven gear, the driven tooth by the first chain
Bull stick is fixedly connected at the axle center of wheel, the outer surface of the bull stick is socketed with the first plum blossom roll, and one end of the bull stick is solid
Surely driven gear is connected, and each driven gear is rotatablely connected by the first chain, the side of the separator box is fixedly connected
There are top discharge bucket, the bottom of the separator box to be fixedly connected with bottom discharge bucket, the first charging is offered at the top of the separator box
Mouthful, the back side of the bottom discharge bucket is fixedly connected with vibrator, and the inner wall of the bottom discharge bucket is fixedly connected with electric hot plate, described
The upper surface of electric hot plate is fixedly connected with stainless steel plate, is provided with bottom plate on the environment-protecting intelligent separator, under the bottom plate
Portion is equipped with the second pillar, and the top of the bottom plate is equipped with screening slot, and the screening slot is fixed on bottom plate by fixing bracket
Top, the right end of the screening slot is equipped with second charging aperture, and the left end of the screening slot is equipped with the first discharge port, described
The inside of screening slot is equipped with the second plum blossom roll, gap is provided between second plum blossom roll, and the second plum blossom roll is equidistant
Be mounted on screening slot in, the lower part of the screening slot is equipped with vibrating screen, and the top of the vibrating screen is equipped with ladder sieve,
The lower part of the vibrating screen is equipped with bobbing machine, and the lower part of the vibrating screen is equipped with deflector, the lower part peace of the vibrating screen
Equipped with the second discharge port, the left end of the vibrating screen is equipped with third discharge port, and the vibrating screen is mounted on bottom by mounting base
Mounting base lower part on plate, and on the right side of vibrating screen is provided with first base, and the lower part of second discharge port is equipped with conveyer,
Conveying roller is installed, the conveying roller is mounted on mounting bracket, and the lower part of the mounting bracket is equipped with collection on the conveyer
Slot is equipped with curved baffle on the inside of the mounting bracket, and the curved baffle is bolted at left and right sides of mounting bracket
On inner wall, and the other end of curved baffle extends the top for working as conveying roller inwardly, and first rotating shaft is equipped on the conveying roller,
Gap is provided between the conveying roller, and conveying roller is mounted on mounting bracket at equal intervals, the first rotating shaft passes through first
Bearing is rotatablely connected with mounting bracket, and the right side and top of the bottom plate are mounted on railing, cabinet are equipped on the winnowing machine,
The chassis bottom is fixed with first support, and crossbeam, four foot of the first support bottom peace are connected in the middle part of the first support
Equipped with runner, the cabinet left side is provided with discharge bucket A, and the cabinet right side is provided with discharge bucket B, the discharge bucket B
Level height be higher than the level height of discharge bucket A, be provided with feed inlet at position to the left in the middle part of the cabinet front end face, it is described
Cabinet inside upper left side is fixed with wind turbine, and the cabinet middle inside has been transversely and horizontally set conveyer belt A and conveyer belt B, and passes
Band B is sent to be arranged on the right side of conveyer belt A, the left and right ends the conveyer belt A are mounted on by driving drum A and driven roller A respectively
Left side in the middle part of cabinet, the level height of the conveyer belt B are higher than the level height of conveyer belt A, and the conveyer belt A levels are turned left
Dynamic, the conveyer belt B levels turn right, and the left and right ends the conveyer belt B are mounted on by driven roller B and driving drum B
On the right side of in the middle part of cabinet, second support, the two side company of rotation of the second support are installed on the non-ferrous metal separator
It is connected to auxiliary roll wheel, and auxiliary roll wheel is rolled with conveyer belt C and connected, the top of the second support offers third feed inlet, described
The inner wall of second support is rotatably connected to main shaft, and the surface fixing sleeve of the main shaft is connected to master gear disk, the master gear
The surface of disk is connected with auxiliary toothed disc by the second chain drive, and driving motor is fixedly connected at the axle center of the auxiliary toothed disc
Output end, the bottom end of the driving motor is fixedly connected on the top of motor cabinet, and the one side wall of the motor cabinet is fixedly connected
There is the strut positioned at second support bottom end, the bottom end of the strut is fixedly connected with telescopic sleeving rod, the surface of the telescopic sleeving rod
Fixing sleeve is connected to spring, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected with damping device, and the bottom end of the damping device is fixedly connected with
The surface of second base, the main shaft is sequentially connected with auxiliary shaft by conveyer belt C, and the inside of the auxiliary shaft is fixedly attached
There are second bearing, the inside fixing sleeve of the second bearing to be connected to transfer roller, the surface of the transfer roller is solidly connected the first electromagnet, institute
It states auxiliary shaft and extends one end of second bearing and be connected on the output end of servo motor by belt transmission, the servo motor
Bottom end be fixedly connected with the motor cabinet far from driving motor, and there are two the quantity of motor cabinet, the top of the second base is solid
Surely it is connected with the first separating plate positioned at second support side, the side of first separating plate is fixedly connected with positioned at the second bottom
Second separating plate on seat top, the third pedestal lower end on the magnetic separator de-ironing are equipped with fixed foot pad, the third holder it is upper
Portion is equipped with the second electromagnet, and second electromagnet is fixed on by fixing bolt on third holder, second electromagnet
On coil is installed, the top of the third holder is equipped with accumulator, transformer is equipped on the right side of the accumulator, described
Terminal plate is installed, the lower part of second electromagnet is equipped with conveyer belt, is installed on the third holder on the right side of transformer
There is cylinder, telescopic rod is installed on the cylinder, the first deflector is installed on the telescopic rod on the right side of the third holder, it is described
First deflector is fixedly connected by fixed seat with telescopic rod, and the left end of first deflector is equipped with the first rotor plate, institute
It states and the second deflector is installed on the telescopic rod on the left of third holder, second deflector is fixed by fixed seat and telescopic rod
Connection, the right end of second deflector are equipped with the second rotor plate, and the lower part of first deflector and the second deflector is equal
Collecting box is installed, first deflector and the first rotor plate are rotatablely connected by the second shaft, second deflector with
Second rotor plate is rotatablely connected by the second shaft, and the telescopic rod extends to the first deflector and the second water conservancy diversion under longest state
The lower end of plate is respectively positioned on the top of collecting box, and first rotor plate is located at the top of the second rotor plate in the deployed state.
Preferably, it is connected with air inlet pipe on the air inlet on the wind turbine, and air inlet pipe nozzle is fixed on cabinet upper surface
Left side is fixed with Blowing drum, the blowing on the cabinet inner wall at the cabinet position where the discharge bucket A where inside front
Cylinder left side is connected with a point gas hood, and the gas outlet on the wind turbine is connected by escape pipe with gas hood is divided.
Preferably, the driving drum A is mounted on the cabinet inner wall on the right side of at the cabinet position residing for discharge bucket A, institute
Driven roller A is stated in cabinet middle part of sliding channel.
Preferably, the driven roller B is arranged above driven roller A, and the driving drum B is mounted on discharge bucket B institutes
On cabinet inner wall on the left of at the cabinet position at place.
Preferably, the damping device includes upper cover plate, and the both ends of the upper cover plate are both provided with bolt, the upper cover plate
Bottom end be installed with rubber air spring, the both ends of the rubber air spring are both provided with girdle ring, the rubber air
One end of spring top is provided with air inlet, and the other end at the top of the rubber air spring is provided with gas outlet, the rubber
The bottom end of air spring is installed with lower cover, and the both ends of the lower cover are both provided with bolt.
Preferably, the diameter of the auxiliary shaft is more than the diameter of main shaft, and the axle center of main shaft and auxiliary shaft everywhere in
On same installation straight line.
Preferably, at the axle center of the auxiliary shaft and axle center of transfer roller is everywhere on same installation straight line, and the first electromagnetism
Iron is rotatablely connected with auxiliary shaft.
Preferably, the middle position of second electromagnet is provided with threading hole, and threading hole on the second electromagnet
Upper and lower part is mounted on coil.
The invention also provides a kind of application methods of multistage Domestic garbage treatment equipment, include the following steps：
S1：House refuse is put into equipment from feeder, rubbish is transported to multiaxis butterfly bulky grain point by the operation of feature of environmental protection belt
From in device；
S2：Multiaxis butterfly bulky grain separator is run, and rubbish is separated by granular size difference；
S3：The bulky grain rubbish that multiaxis butterfly bulky grain separator is separated is transported to torn up in environmentally friendly shredder after be transported to
In environment-protecting intelligent separator, the small rubbish grain separated is delivered directly in environment-protecting intelligent separator；
S4：Environment-protecting intelligent separator again sieves rubbish, can with the direct landfill disposal of little particle rubbish of landfill disposal,
Bulky grain rubbish is transported in winnowing machine；
S5：Winnowing machine carries out selection by winnowing to the rubbish of entrance, and the bulky grain rubbish after selection by winnowing enters in non-ferrous metal separator, selection by winnowing
Little particle afterwards is delivered directly in weight material separator；
S6：Non-ferrous metal separator is run, and the non-ferrous metal in rubbish is disposed, treated, and rubbish is transported to magnetic separator de-ironing
It is interior；
S7：Magnetic separator de-ironing is run, and the iron in rubbish is disposed, treated, and rubbish is transported in weight material separator.
S8：The operation of weight material separator separates internal rubbish according to weight.
（Three）Advantageous effect
The present invention provides a kind of multistage Domestic garbage treatment equipment and methods, have following advantageous effect：
（1）The present invention, by be arranged motor, driving gear, the first chain, driven gear, bull stick, the first plum blossom roll, first into
Material mouth, top discharge bucket and bottom discharge bucket can play the particle in house refuse centrifugation, and the first plum blossom roll can select
Property by rubbish crush and convey, be convenient for the subsequent processing of rubbish, make the big rubbish that cannot be crushed from top discharge bucket be discharged detach
Case, the little particle for enabling to crush are discharged from bottom discharge bucket, and the device structure is simple to operation, and practicability is high, are not necessarily to human assistance
Work, it is complicated to solve, need human assistance to work so that ineffective problem；
（2）The present invention can enhance the stability of backing plate by the way that brace is arranged when motor operational vibration, be shaken by setting
Dynamic device, electric hot plate and stainless steel plate can prevent moist particle from causing the stifled of bottom discharge bucket in the inner wall adherency of bottom discharge bucket
Plug, electric hot plate heat stainless steel plate, due to the good heat conductivity of stainless steel plate, can play the work of drying damp granules
With, then be used cooperatively with vibrator so that the blanking effect of bottom discharge bucket is more preferable；
（3）The present invention, by using when, rubbish enters from second charging aperture in screening slot, come and with the second plum blossom roll rotate to
Lower movement, the rubbish of bulky grain are transported to the external world from the first discharge port, and short grained rubbish is from the gap between the second plum blossom roll
In the angle sieve that falls on vibrating screen it is online, bobbing machine operation drives shaker vibration, angle sieve mesh screen to divide rubbish, is more than rank
The rubbish of terraced sieve net diameter is transported to the external world from third discharge port, and the rubbish less than ladder sieve net diameter is fallen on deflector,
It is transported on conveyer from the second discharge port again and is transported to next process, the speed of separation is fast, efficient, rubbish separation
Effect it is good；
（4）The present invention, by the screening slot, vibrating screen and conveyer of setting, rubbish first passes around screening slot for the first time by big granule
Diameter separates, and is sieved with vibrating screen by the little particle of separation, puts up with and falls larger particle component, finally utilizes on conveyer
Conveying roller by can the directly rubbish of landfill disposal separate, rubbish is separated by multiple grain sizes disposably, is detached
Effect is good, reduces the expense of rubbish separation；
（5）Conveyer belt A and conveyer belt B is arranged in cabinet inside in the present invention, and gas is agitated by the wind turbine for being arranged in conveyer belt A left ends
Body blows to the material transported on conveyer belt A, and high-speed flow blows light plastic substance and falls on conveyer belt B, operation side simple in structure
Just, it is suitable for the separation of rubbish, processing separative efficiency is high；
（6）The present invention, by installing runner in the first support bottom of chassis bottom so that the Novel movable is convenient, in cabinet
Feed hopper is arranged in front end face, and material laterally approaches on conveyer belt A, and material will not hinder when being fallen on conveyer belt A from feed hopper
Keep off the gas of Blowing drum outflow, the material blowed on conveyer belt A that high-speed gas can be without hindrance；
（7）The present invention drives the first electromagnet by the way that auxiliary shaft, second bearing, transfer roller and the first electromagnet is arranged by transfer roller
It is rotated by second bearing and its inside auxiliary shaft so that transfer roller is relatively rotated with auxiliary shaft, generates electric current, convenient directly right
Rotating speed is adjusted in it, controls size of current, and transfer roller is in concentric rotation with auxiliary shaft, convenient for installation and maintenance, without increasing
Add other screening plants, save floor occupying area, to solve existing non-ferrous metal separator using when be not easy to adjust electric current
The problem of size；
（8）The present invention reduces the intensity of vibrations, second support when ensure that work by the way that spring and damping device is arranged
Stability designs solid and reliable, convenient for installation and maintenance, the low hot-tempered feature of smooth running, meanwhile, the equipment rate of recovery is high, uses
The advantages such as long lifespan, low noise, easy to maintain, to solve the problems, such as that mechanical service life is short；
（9）The present invention, by the second electromagnet of setting, in use, coil is powered, the second electromagnet is under the action of coil
Magnetism is generated, the iron on the conveyer belt of the second electromagnet absorption at this time in rubbish is disposed while rubbish conveys in rubbish
Iron changes the ferromagnetic size of the second electromagnetism, is convenient for the second electromagnet quality of adsorption larger by changing the size of electric current
Iron avoids iron from not cleaning up, and solves the problem of removing of the iron in rubbish is not thorough, cannot be satisfied the demand except iron；
（10）The present invention passes through the first deflector of setting, the first rotor plate, collecting box, the second deflector and but the second rotation
Plate, after iron removes, the first deflector and second are led in the first rotor plate and the rotation expansion of the second rotor plate, telescopic rod extension
The lower end of flowing plate is moved to the top of collecting box, and coil 5 powers off, and the second electromagnet loses magnetism, and iron falls from the second electromagnet
It falls on the first rotor plate and the second rotor plate, and is transported in collecting box by the first deflector and the second deflector, directly
The iron of removing is collected, speed is fast, efficient, solves and collects more difficult after iron in rubbish is removed, time-consuming and laborious asks
Topic.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is flow diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is multiaxis butterfly bulky grain cyclone separator arrangement schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is multiaxis butterfly bulky grain separator vertical view of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is bottom discharge bucket rearview of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is bottom discharge bucket sectional view of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is environment-protecting intelligent cyclone separator arrangement schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the schematic top plan view of conveyer of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the schematic front view of conveyer of the present invention；
Figure 10 is winnowing machine front view of the present invention；
Figure 11 is winnowing machine left view of the present invention；
Figure 12 is winnowing machine internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Figure 13 is Blowing drum of the present invention and divides gas hood structural schematic diagram；
Figure 14 is non-ferrous metal cyclone separator arrangement schematic diagram of the present invention；
Figure 15 is the auxiliary shaft internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Figure 16 is damping device structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Figure 17 is magnetic separator de-ironing structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Figure 18 is the first rotor plate of the invention and the second rotor plate expanded schematic diagram.
In figure：1 feeder, 2 feature of environmental protection belts, 3 multiaxis butterfly bulky grain separators, 4 environmentally friendly shredders, 5 environment-protecting intelligents
Separator, 6 winnowing machines, 7 non-ferrous metal separators, 8 magnetic separator de-ironings, 9 weight material separators, 10 separator boxs, 11 first pillars, 12
Cross bar, 13 backing plates, 14 braces, 15 motors, 16 driving gears, 17 first chains, 18 driven gears, 19 bull sticks, 20 first plum blossoms
Roller, 21 first charging apertures, 22 top discharge buckets, 23 bottom discharge buckets, 24 vibrators, 25 electric hot plates, 26 stainless steel plates, 27 bottom plates, 28
Second pillar, 29 fixing brackets, 30 screening slots, 31 second charging apertures, 32 first discharge ports, 33 second plum blossom rolls, 34 vibrating screens,
35 mounting bases, 36 ladder sieves, 37 bobbing machines, 38 first bases, 39 deflectors, 40 second discharge ports, 41 third discharge ports, 42
Conveyer, 43 railings, 44 conveying rollers, 45 mounting brackets, 46 collecting tanks, 47 curved baffles, 48 bolts, 49 first rotating shafts, 50 first
Bearing, 51 discharge bucket A, 52 cabinets, 53 feed hoppers, 54 discharge bucket B, 55 first supports, 56 crossbeams, 57 runners, 58 air inlet pipe, 59
Escape pipe, 60 driven roller B, 61 conveyer belt B, 62 driving drum B, 63 wind turbines, 64 Blowing drums, 65 driving drum A, 66 conveyer belts
A, 67 driven roller A, 68 points of gas hoods, 69 second supports, 70 third feed inlets, 71 main shafts, 72 master gear disks, 73 second chains
Item, 74 auxiliary toothed discs, 75 driving motors, 76 motor cabinets, 77 struts, 78 telescopic sleeving rods, 79 springs, 80 damping devices, 81 upper covers
Plate, 82 lower covers, 83 bolts, 84 rubber air springs, 85 air inlets, 86 gas outlets, 87 girdle rings, 88 second bases, 89 transmission
Band C, 90 auxiliary shafts, 91 second bearings, 92 transfer rollers, 93 first electromagnet, 94 belts, 95 servo motors, 96 first separating plates, 97
Second separating plate, 98 auxiliary roll wheels, 99 third holders, 100 fix foots pad, 101 second electromagnet, 102 fixing bolts, 103 coils,
104 accumulators, 105 transformers, 106 terminal plates, 107 conveyer belts, 108 cylinders, 109 telescopic rods, 110 first deflectors, 111 are consolidated
Reservation, 112 first rotor plates, 113 second shafts, 114 collecting boxs, 115 second deflectors, 116 second rotor plates.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to Fig.1 shown in -18, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention；A kind of multistage Domestic garbage treatment equipment and side
Method, including it is feeder 1, feature of environmental protection belt 2, multiaxis butterfly bulky grain separator 3, environment-protecting intelligent separator 5, winnowing machine 6, coloured
Apparatus for separating metals 7 and magnetic separator de-ironing 8, feeder 1 are connect with multiaxis butterfly bulky grain separator 3 by feature of environmental protection belt 2, multiaxis butterfly
Shape bulky grain separator 3 is connect with environmentally friendly shredder 4 and environment-protecting intelligent separator 5 respectively by feature of environmental protection belt 2, environment-protecting intelligent
Separator 5 is connect by feature of environmental protection belt 2 with winnowing machine 6, and winnowing machine 6 is connected by feature of environmental protection belt 2 and weight material separator 9
It connects, non-ferrous metal separator 7 and magnetic separator de-ironing 8 is installed on the feature of environmental protection belt 2 between winnowing machine 6 and weight material separator 9,
Separator box 10 is installed, the top of separator box 10 offers first charging aperture 21, separator box on multiaxis butterfly bulky grain separator 3
10 bottom is fixedly connected with the first pillar 11, and the side of the first pillar 11 is fixedly connected with cross bar 12, and the quantity of cross bar 12 is
Two, and two cross bars 12 are mutually parallel, the other side of the first pillar 11 is fixedly connected with backing plate 13, and the bottom of backing plate 13 is fixed
It is connected with brace 14, the bottom of brace 14 is fixedly connected with the first pillar 11, and the top of backing plate 13 is provided with motor 15, motor 15
Output end be fixedly connected with driving gear 16, the outer surface of driving gear 16 is engaged with the first chain 17, and driving gear 16 is logical
It crosses the first chain 17 and is rotatably connected to driven gear 18, bull stick 19 is fixedly connected at the axle center of driven gear 18, bull stick 19
One end is fixedly connected with driven gear 18, and each driven gear 18 is rotatablely connected by the first chain 17, outside bull stick 19
Surface is socketed with the first plum blossom roll 20, and the side of separator box 10 is fixedly connected with top discharge bucket 22, and the bottom of separator box 10 is fixed
It is connected with bottom discharge bucket 23, the back side of bottom discharge bucket 23 is fixedly connected with vibrator 24, and the inner wall of bottom discharge bucket 23 is fixedly connected
There are electric hot plate 25, the upper surface of electric hot plate 25 to be fixedly connected with stainless steel plate 26, bottom plate is provided on environment-protecting intelligent separator 5
27, the lower part of bottom plate 27 is equipped with the second pillar 28, and the top of bottom plate 27 is equipped with screening slot 30, and screening slot 30 passes through fixed branch
Frame 29 is fixed on the top of bottom plate 27, and the right end of screening slot 30 is equipped with second charging aperture 31, and the left end of screening slot 30 is equipped with
The inside of first discharge port 32, screening slot 30 is equipped with the second plum blossom roll 33, and gap, and are provided between the second plum blossom roll 33
Two plum blossom rolls 33 are mounted in screening slot 30 at equal intervals, and the lower part of screening slot 30 is equipped with vibrating screen 34, and vibrating screen 34 passes through
Mounting base 35 is mounted on bottom plate 27, and 35 lower part of mounting base on 34 right side of vibrating screen is provided with first base 38, vibrating screen 34
Top ladder sieve 36 is installed, the lower part of vibrating screen 34 is equipped with bobbing machine 37, and the lower part of vibrating screen 34 is equipped with water conservancy diversion
The lower part of plate 39, vibrating screen 34 is equipped with the second discharge port 40, and the left end of vibrating screen 34 is equipped with third discharge port 41, and second goes out
The lower part of material mouth 40 is equipped with conveyer 42, and conveying roller 44 is equipped on conveyer 42, and gap is provided between conveying roller 44, and
Conveying roller 44 is mounted on mounting bracket 45 at equal intervals, and conveying roller 44 is mounted on mounting bracket 45, and the lower part of mounting bracket 45 is installed
There are collecting tank 46, the inside of mounting bracket 45 that curved baffle 47 is installed, curved baffle 47 is fixed on mounting bracket 45 by bolt 48
On the inner wall of the left and right sides, and the other end of curved baffle 47 extends the top for working as conveying roller 44 inwardly, pacifies on conveying roller 44
Equipped with first rotating shaft 49, first rotating shaft 49 is rotatablely connected by first bearing 50 and mounting bracket 45, the right side and top of bottom plate 27
It is mounted on railing 43, cabinet 52 is installed on winnowing machine 6,52 bottom of cabinet is fixed with first support 55, in first support 55
Portion is connected with crossbeam 56, and 55 bottom of first support, four foot is equipped with runner 57, and 52 left side of cabinet is provided with discharge bucket A51, machine
52 right side of case is provided with discharge bucket B54, and the level height of discharge bucket B54 is higher than the level height of discharge bucket A51, before cabinet 52
End face middle part is provided with feed inlet 53 at position to the left, and 52 inside upper left side of cabinet is fixed with wind turbine 63, the air inlet on wind turbine 63
Air inlet pipe 58 is connected on mouthful, and 58 nozzle of air inlet pipe is fixed on the left of 52 upper surface of cabinet, the cabinet 52 where discharge bucket A51
Blowing drum 64 is fixed on 52 inner wall of cabinet at position where inside front, 64 left side of Blowing drum is connected with point gas hood 68, wind
Gas outlet on machine 63 is connected by escape pipe 59 with gas hood 68 is divided, and 52 middle inside of cabinet has been transversely and horizontally set conveyer belt
A66 and conveyer belt B61, and conveyer belt B61 is arranged on the right side of conveyer belt A66, the left and right ends conveyer belt A66 are rolled by being driven respectively
Cylinder A65 and driven roller A67 is mounted on 52 middle part left side of cabinet, and driving drum A65 is mounted on the cabinet 52 residing for discharge bucket A51
On 52 inner wall of cabinet on the right side of at position, driven roller A67 is mounted in 52 middle part of sliding channel of cabinet, and the level of conveyer belt B61 is high
Level height of the degree higher than conveyer belt A66, conveyer belt A66 levels turn left, and conveyer belt B61 levels turn right, conveyer belt
The left and right ends B61 are mounted on 52 middle part right side of cabinet by driven roller B60 and driving drum B62, and driven roller B60 settings exist
Above driven roller A67, driving drum B62 is mounted on 52 inner wall of cabinet on the left of at 52 position of cabinet residing for discharge bucket B54
On, second support 69 is installed on non-ferrous metal separator 7, the two side of second support 69 is rotatably connected to auxiliary roll wheel 98,
And auxiliary roll wheel 98 is rolled with conveyer belt C89 and is connected, the top of second support 69 offers third feed inlet 70, second support 69
Inner wall is rotatably connected to main shaft 71, and the surface fixing sleeve of main shaft 71 is connected to master gear disk 72, and the surface of master gear disk 72 is logical
It crosses the second chain 73 and is sequentially connected with auxiliary toothed disc 74, the output of driving motor 75 is fixedly connected at the axle center of auxiliary toothed disc 74
End, the bottom end of driving motor 75 are fixedly connected on the top of motor cabinet 76, and the one side wall of motor cabinet 76 is fixedly connected with positioned at the
The bottom end of the strut 77 of two holders, 69 bottom end, strut 77 is fixedly connected with telescopic sleeving rod 78, the surface fixing sleeve of telescopic sleeving rod 78
It is connected to spring 79, the bottom end of spring 79 is fixedly connected with damping device 80, and damping device 80 includes upper cover plate 81, upper cover plate 81
Both ends are both provided with bolt 83, and the bottom end of upper cover plate 81 is installed with rubber air spring 84, and the two of rubber air spring 84
End is both provided with girdle ring 87, and the one end at 84 top of rubber air spring is provided with air inlet 85,84 top of rubber air spring
The other end is provided with gas outlet 86, and the bottom end of rubber air spring 84 is installed with lower cover 82, and the both ends of lower cover 82 are equal
It is provided with bolt 83, the bottom end of damping device 80 is fixedly connected with second base 88, and the surface of main shaft 71 passes through conveyer belt C89
It is sequentially connected with auxiliary shaft 90, the diameter of auxiliary shaft 90 is more than the diameter of main shaft 71, and the axis of main shaft 71 and auxiliary shaft 90
The heart is everywhere on same installation straight line, and the inside fixing sleeve of auxiliary shaft 90 is connected to second bearing 91, and the inside of second bearing 91 is solid
Surely it is socketed with transfer roller 92, with the axle center of transfer roller 92 everywhere on same installation straight line at the axle center of auxiliary shaft 90, and the first electromagnetism
Iron 93 is rotatablely connected with auxiliary shaft 90, and the surface of transfer roller 92 is solidly connected the first electromagnet 93, and auxiliary shaft 90 extends second bearing
91 one end is sequentially connected by belt 94 on the output end of servo motor 95, and the bottom end of servo motor 95 is fixedly connected separate
The motor cabinet 76 of driving motor 75, and there are two the quantity of motor cabinet 76, the top of second base 88 is fixedly connected with positioned at
The side of first separating plate 96 of two holders, 69 side, the first separating plate 96 is fixedly connected with positioned at 88 top of second base
Two separating plates 97,99 lower end of third holder on magnetic separator de-ironing 8 are equipped with fixed foot pad 100, and the top of third holder 99 is equipped with
The middle position of second electromagnet 101, the second electromagnet 101 is provided with threading hole, and threading hole on the second electromagnet 101
Upper and lower part is mounted on coil 103, and the second electromagnet 101 is fixed on by fixing bolt 102 on third holder 99, and second
Coil 103 is installed, the top of third holder 99 is equipped with accumulator 104, the right side installation of accumulator 104 on electromagnet 101
There are transformer 105, the right side of transformer 105 that terminal plate 106 is installed, the lower part of the second electromagnet 101 is equipped with conveyer belt
107, cylinder 108 is installed on third holder 99, telescopic rod 109 is installed, telescopic rod 109 extends to longest shape on cylinder 108
The lower end of the first deflector 110 and the second deflector 115 is respectively positioned on the top of collecting box 114 under state, 99 right side of third holder
First deflector 110 is installed on telescopic rod 109, the first deflector 110 is fixedly connected by fixed seat 111 with telescopic rod 109,
The left end of first deflector 110 is equipped with the first rotor plate 112, and the first rotor plate 112 is located at the second rotation in the deployed state
The top of plate 116 is equipped with the second deflector 115 on the telescopic rod 109 in the left side of third holder 99, and the second deflector 115 passes through
Fixed seat 111 is fixedly connected with telescopic rod 109, and the right end of the second deflector 115 is equipped with the second rotor plate 116, the first water conservancy diversion
The lower part of plate 110 and the second deflector 115 is mounted on collecting box 114, and the first deflector 110 passes through with the first rotor plate 112
Second shaft 113 is rotatablely connected, and the second deflector 115 and the second rotor plate 116 are rotatablely connected by the second shaft 113.
The invention also provides a kind of application methods of multistage Domestic garbage treatment equipment, include the following steps：
S1：House refuse is put into equipment from feeder 1, rubbish is transported to multiaxis butterfly bulky grain by the operation of feature of environmental protection belt 2
In separator 3；
S2：Multiaxis butterfly bulky grain separator 3 is run, and rubbish is separated by granular size difference；
S3：The bulky grain rubbish that multiaxis butterfly bulky grain separator 3 is separated is transported to torn up in environmentally friendly shredder 4 after convey
Into environment-protecting intelligent separator 5, the small rubbish grain separated is delivered directly in environment-protecting intelligent separator 5；
S4：Environment-protecting intelligent separator 5 again sieves rubbish, can be with the little particle rubbish directly landfill of landfill disposal at
Reason, bulky grain rubbish are transported in winnowing machine 6；
S5：Winnowing machine 6 carries out selection by winnowing to the rubbish of entrance, and the bulky grain rubbish after selection by winnowing enters in non-ferrous metal separator 7, wind
Little particle after choosing is delivered directly in weight material separator 9；
S6：Non-ferrous metal separator 7 is run, and the non-ferrous metal in rubbish is disposed, treated, and rubbish is transported to magnetic separator de-ironing 8
It is interior；
S7：Magnetic separator de-ironing 8 is run, and the iron in rubbish is disposed, treated, and rubbish is transported in weight material separator 9；
S8：The operation of weight material separator 9 separates internal rubbish according to weight.
Operation principle：When the present invention is run, house refuse is put into equipment from feeder 1, is transported to by feature of environmental protection belt 2
Separating treatment in multiaxis butterfly bulky grain separator 3, the bulky grain rubbish separated is transported to torn up in environmentally friendly shredder 4 after
It is transported in environment-protecting intelligent separator 5, the little particle separated is delivered directly in environment-protecting intelligent separator 5, environment-protecting intelligent
Separator 5 again sieves rubbish, can be transported to winnowing machine with the direct landfill disposal of the little particle of landfill disposal, bulky grain
Selection by winnowing is handled at 6, and the bulky grain after selection by winnowing, which enters in non-ferrous metal separator 7, disposes non-ferrous metal, then is transported to magnetic separator de-ironing 8
It is transported in weight material separator 9 after inside disposing iron, the little particle after selection by winnowing is delivered directly to weight material separator 9
Interior, the operation of weight material separator 9 separates internal rubbish according to weight.
It can to sum up obtain, the present invention passes through the feeder 1 of setting, feature of environmental protection belt 2, multiaxis butterfly bulky grain separator 3, ring
Intelligent separator 5, winnowing machine 6, non-ferrous metal separator 7 and magnetic separator de-ironing 8 are protected, solves that treatment effeciency is low, poor processing effect
Problem.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of multistage Domestic garbage treatment equipment, including feeder（1）, feature of environmental protection belt（2）, multiaxis butterfly bulky grain separation
Device（3）, environment-protecting intelligent separator（5）, winnowing machine（6）, non-ferrous metal separator（7）And magnetic separator de-ironing（8）, it is characterised in that：Institute
State feeder（1）With multiaxis butterfly bulky grain separator（3）Pass through feature of environmental protection belt（2）Connection, the multiaxis butterfly bulky grain
Separator（3）Pass through feature of environmental protection belt（2）Respectively with environmentally friendly shredder（4）With environment-protecting intelligent separator（5）Connection, the environmental protection
Intelligent separator（5）Pass through feature of environmental protection belt（2）With winnowing machine（6）Connection, the winnowing machine（6）Pass through feature of environmental protection belt（2）
With weight material separator（9）Connection, the winnowing machine（6）With weight material separator（9）Between feature of environmental protection belt（2）On
Non-ferrous metal separator is installed（7）And magnetic separator de-ironing（8）, the multiaxis butterfly bulky grain separator（3）On separator box is installed
（10）, the separator box（10）Bottom be fixedly connected with the first pillar（11）, first pillar（11）Side fix connect
It is connected to cross bar（12）, the cross bar（12）Quantity be two, and two cross bars（12）It is mutually parallel, first pillar（11）
The other side be fixedly connected with backing plate（13）, the backing plate（13）Bottom be fixedly connected with brace（14）, the brace（14）
Bottom and the first pillar（11）It is fixedly connected, the backing plate（13）Top be provided with motor（15）, the motor（15）'s
Output end is fixedly connected with driving gear（16）, the driving gear（16）Outer surface be engaged with the first chain（17）, described
Driving gear（16）Pass through the first chain（17）It is rotatably connected to driven gear（18）, the driven gear（18）Axle center at consolidate
Surely it is connected with bull stick（19）, the bull stick（19）Outer surface be socketed with the first plum blossom roll（20）, the bull stick（19）One end
It is fixedly connected with driven gear（18）, and each driven gear（18）Pass through the first chain（17）Rotation connection, the separation
Case（10）Side be fixedly connected with top discharge bucket（22）, the separator box（10）Bottom be fixedly connected with bottom discharge bucket
（23）, the separator box（10）Top offer first charging aperture（21）, the bottom discharge bucket（23）The back side be fixedly connected
There is vibrator（24）, the bottom discharge bucket（23）Inner wall be fixedly connected with electric hot plate（25）, the electric hot plate（25）Upper table
Face is fixedly connected with stainless steel plate（26）, the environment-protecting intelligent separator（5）On be provided with bottom plate（27）, the bottom plate（27）'s
Lower part is equipped with the second pillar（28）, the bottom plate（27）Top screening slot is installed（30）, the screening slot（30）Pass through
Fixing bracket（29）It is fixed on bottom plate（27）Top, the screening slot（30）Right end second charging aperture is installed（31）, institute
State screening slot（30）Left end the first discharge port is installed（32）, the screening slot（30）Inside the second plum blossom roll is installed
（33）, second plum blossom roll（33）Between be provided with gap, and the second plum blossom roll（33）It is mounted on screening slot at equal intervals
（30）It is interior, the screening slot（30）Lower part vibrating screen is installed（34）, the vibrating screen（34）Top angle sieve is installed
Net（36）, the vibrating screen（34）Lower part bobbing machine is installed（37）, the vibrating screen（34）Lower part deflector is installed
（39）, the vibrating screen（34）Lower part the second discharge port is installed（40）, the vibrating screen（34）Left end third is installed
Discharge port（41）, the vibrating screen（34）Pass through mounting base（35）Mounted on bottom plate（27）On, and vibrating screen（34）The peace on right side
Fill seat（35）Lower part is provided with first base（38）, second discharge port（40）Lower part conveyer is installed（42）, described
Conveyer（42）On conveying roller is installed（44）, the conveying roller（44）Mounted on mounting bracket（45）On, the mounting bracket（45）
Lower part collecting tank is installed（46）, the mounting bracket（45）Inside curved baffle is installed（47）, the curved baffle
（47）Pass through bolt（48）It is fixed on mounting bracket（45）On the inner wall of the left and right sides, and curved baffle（47）The other end inwardly
Conveying roller is worked as in extension（44）Top, the conveying roller（44）On first rotating shaft is installed（49）, the conveying roller（44）Between
It is provided with gap, and conveying roller（44）It is mounted on mounting bracket at equal intervals（45）On, the first rotating shaft（49）Pass through first axle
It holds（50）With mounting bracket（45）Rotation connection, the bottom plate（27）Right side and top be mounted on railing（43）, the selection by winnowing
Machine（6）On cabinet is installed（52）, the cabinet（52）Bottom is fixed with first support（55）, the first support（55）Middle part
It is connected with crossbeam（56）, the first support（55）Four foot of bottom is equipped with runner（57）, the cabinet（52）Left side is arranged
There is discharge bucket A（51）, the cabinet（52）Right side is provided with discharge bucket B（54）, the discharge bucket B（54）Level height it is high
In discharge bucket A（51）Level height, the cabinet（52）Front end face middle part is provided with feed inlet at position to the left（53）, described
Cabinet（52）Internal upper left side is fixed with wind turbine（63）, the cabinet（52）Middle inside has been transversely and horizontally set conveyer belt A
（66）With conveyer belt B（61）, and conveyer belt B（61）It is arranged in conveyer belt A（66）Right side, the conveyer belt A（66）Left and right ends
Pass through driving drum A respectively（65）With driven roller A（67）Mounted on cabinet（52）On the left of middle part, the conveyer belt B（61）'s
Level height is higher than conveyer belt A（66）Level height, the conveyer belt A（66）Level turns left, the conveyer belt B（61）
Level turns right, the conveyer belt B（61）Left and right ends pass through driven roller B（60）With driving drum B（12）Mounted on machine
Case（52）On the right side of middle part, the non-ferrous metal separator（7）On second support is installed（69）, the second support（69）Two
Side wall is rotatably connected to auxiliary roll wheel（98）, and auxiliary roll wheel（98）With conveyer belt C（89）Roll connection, the second support（69）
Top offer third feed inlet（70）, the second support（69）Inner wall be rotatably connected to main shaft（71）, the master
Shaft（71）Surface fixing sleeve be connected to master gear disk（72）, the master gear disk（72）Surface pass through the second chain（73）It passes
It is dynamic to be connected with auxiliary toothed disc（74）, the auxiliary toothed disc（74）Axle center at be fixedly connected on driving motor（75）Output end,
The driving motor（75）Bottom end be fixedly connected on motor cabinet（76）Top, the motor cabinet（76）One side wall fix connect
It is connected to and is located at second support（69）The strut of bottom end（77）, the strut（77）Bottom end be fixedly connected with telescopic sleeving rod（78）,
The telescopic sleeving rod（78）Surface fixing sleeve be connected to spring（79）, the spring（79）Bottom end be fixedly connected with damping device
（80）, the damping device（80）Bottom end be fixedly connected with second base（88）, the main shaft（71）Surface pass through biography
Send band C（89）It is sequentially connected with auxiliary shaft（90）, the auxiliary shaft（90）Inside fixing sleeve be connected to second bearing（91）, described
Second bearing（91）Inside fixing sleeve be connected to transfer roller（92）, the transfer roller（92）Surface be solidly connected the first electromagnet（93）,
The auxiliary shaft（90）Extend second bearing（91）One end pass through belt（94）It is sequentially connected in servo motor（95）It is defeated
In outlet, the servo motor（95）Bottom end be fixedly connected far from driving motor（75）Motor cabinet（76）, and motor cabinet
（76）Quantity there are two, the second base（88）Top be fixedly connected with positioned at second support（69）First point of side
From plate（96）, first separating plate（96）Side be fixedly connected with positioned at second base（88）Second separating plate on top
（97）, the magnetic separator de-ironing（8）On third holder（99）Lower end is equipped with fixed foot pad（100）, the third holder（99）'s
Top is equipped with the second electromagnet（101）, second electromagnet（101）Pass through fixing bolt（102）It is fixed on third holder
（99）On, second electromagnet（101）On coil is installed（103）, the third holder（99）Top electric power storage is installed
Pond（104）, the accumulator（104）Right side transformer is installed（105）, the transformer（105）Right side be equipped with and connect
Line plate（106）, second electromagnet（101）Lower part conveyer belt is installed（107）, the third holder（99）On be equipped with
Cylinder（108）, the cylinder（108）On telescopic rod is installed（109）, the third holder（99）The telescopic rod on right side（109）
On the first deflector is installed（110）, first deflector（110）Pass through fixed seat（111）With telescopic rod（109）It is fixed to connect
It connects, first deflector（110）Left end the first rotor plate is installed（112）, the third holder（99）It stretches in left side
Bar（109）On the second deflector is installed（115）, second deflector（115）Pass through fixed seat（111）With telescopic rod
（109）It is fixedly connected, second deflector（115）Right end the second rotor plate is installed（116）, first deflector
（110）With the second deflector（115）Lower part be mounted on collecting box（114）, first deflector（110）With the first rotation
Plate（112）Pass through the second shaft（113）Rotation connection, second deflector（115）With the second rotor plate（116）Pass through second
Shaft（113）Rotation connection, the telescopic rod（109）Extend to the first deflector under longest state（110）With the second deflector
（115）Lower end be respectively positioned on collecting box（114）Top, first rotor plate（112）It is located at second turn in the deployed state
Movable plate（116）Top.
2. a kind of multistage Domestic garbage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The wind turbine（63）On
Air inlet pipe is connected on air inlet（58）, and air inlet pipe（58）Nozzle is fixed on cabinet（52）On the left of upper surface, the discharge bucket A
（51）The cabinet at place（52）Cabinet at position where inside front（52）Blowing drum is fixed on inner wall（64）, the blowing
Cylinder（64）Left side is connected with a point gas hood（68）, the wind turbine（63）On gas outlet pass through escape pipe（59）With divide gas hood（68）Phase
Even.
3. a kind of multistage Domestic garbage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The driving drum A
（65）Mounted on discharge bucket A（51）Residing cabinet（52）Cabinet on the right side of at position（52）On inner wall, the driven roller A
（67）Mounted on cabinet（52）In middle part of sliding channel.
4. a kind of multistage Domestic garbage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The driven roller B
（60）It is arranged in driven roller A（67）Top, the driving drum B（62）Mounted on discharge bucket B（54）Residing cabinet（52）
Cabinet on the left of at position（52）On inner wall.
5. a kind of multistage Domestic garbage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The damping device（80）
Including upper cover plate（81）, the upper cover plate（81）Both ends be both provided with bolt（83）, the upper cover plate（81）Bottom end fix
Rubber air spring is installed（84）, the rubber air spring（84）Both ends be both provided with girdle ring（87）, the rubber sky
Gas spring（84）The one end at top is provided with air inlet（85）, the rubber air spring（84）The other end at top is provided with out
Gas port（86）, the rubber air spring（84）Bottom end be installed with lower cover（82）, the lower cover（82）Both ends
It is both provided with bolt（83）.
6. a kind of multistage Domestic garbage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The auxiliary shaft（90）'s
Diameter is more than main shaft（71）Diameter, and main shaft（71）With auxiliary shaft（90）Axle center everywhere on same installation straight line.
7. a kind of multistage Domestic garbage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The auxiliary shaft（90）'s
At axle center and transfer roller（92）Axle center everywhere on same installation straight line, and the first electromagnet（93）With auxiliary shaft（90）Rotation connects
It connects.
8. a kind of multistage Domestic garbage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Second electromagnet
（101）Middle position be provided with threading hole, and the second electromagnet（101）The upper and lower part of upper threading hole is respectively mounted wired
Circle（103）.
9. the application method of a kind of multistage Domestic garbage treatment equipment and method, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
S1：By house refuse from feeder（1）It is put into equipment, feature of environmental protection belt（2）It is big that rubbish is transported to multiaxis butterfly by operation
Particle separator（3）It is interior；
S2：Multiaxis butterfly bulky grain separator（3）Operation, rubbish is separated by granular size difference；
S3：Multiaxis butterfly bulky grain separator（3）The bulky grain rubbish separated is transported to environmentally friendly shredder（4）After inside tearing up
It is transported to environment-protecting intelligent separator（5）Interior, the small rubbish grain separated is delivered directly to environment-protecting intelligent separator（5）It is interior；
S4：Environment-protecting intelligent separator（5）Rubbish is sieved again, can be with the little particle rubbish directly landfill of landfill disposal at
Reason, bulky grain rubbish are transported to winnowing machine（6）It is interior；
S5：Winnowing machine（6）Selection by winnowing is carried out to the rubbish of entrance, the bulky grain rubbish after selection by winnowing enters non-ferrous metal separator（7）
Interior, the little particle after selection by winnowing is delivered directly to weight material separator（9）It is interior；
S6：Non-ferrous metal separator（7）Operation, the non-ferrous metal in rubbish is disposed, treated, and rubbish is transported to except iron
Machine（8）It is interior；
S7：Magnetic separator de-ironing（8）Operation, the iron in rubbish is disposed, treated, and rubbish is transported to weight material separator（9）
It is interior；
S8：Weight material separator（9）Operation separates internal rubbish according to weight.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810249107.8A CN108480365B (en) | 2018-03-25 | 2018-03-25 | Multistage household garbage treatment equipment and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN112295648A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-02 | 广东磊蒙重型机械制造有限公司 | Jaw crusher with filtering and screening structure and using method |
| CN112320376A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-02-05 | 李海斌 | Rural refuse treatment equipment is used in environmental protection |
| CN113019695A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2021-06-25 | 江苏康姆罗拉特种陶瓷有限公司 | Magnetic separation device and magnetic separation method |
| CN113333433A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-09-03 | 泉州容大机械有限公司 | Environment-friendly domestic waste exempts from to sort treatment facility |
| CN114160403A (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-03-11 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Equipment for automatically screening large-particle-size pebbles and gravels in embankment filling materials and implementation method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115283421A (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2022-11-04 | 山东福航新能源环保股份有限公司 | Aerobic fermentation equipment and process for organic waste |
| CN115283421B (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2023-11-28 | 山东福航新能源环保股份有限公司 | Organic waste aerobic fermentation equipment and process |
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