CN102974531B - Soil purification separator - Google Patents

Soil purification separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102974531B
CN102974531B CN201210556316.XA CN201210556316A CN102974531B CN 102974531 B CN102974531 B CN 102974531B CN 201210556316 A CN201210556316 A CN 201210556316A CN 102974531 B CN102974531 B CN 102974531B
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China
Prior art keywords
aniseed
fixed
soil
screen cloth
frame
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CN201210556316.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102974531A (en
Inventor
陈立东
马强
潘增建
张岁
韩宝庆
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Changan University
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Changan University
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Publication of CN102974531A publication Critical patent/CN102974531A/en
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Publication of CN102974531B publication Critical patent/CN102974531B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a soil purification separator, which comprises a frame, a mixture lifting device, a receiving bunker, a large screen, a double layer vibrating, rotating and screening device and a receiving hopper. The mixture lifting device is installed at the rear part of the frame, a feed inlet is arranged at the front part of the receiving bunker, a large feed outlet and a middle feed outlet are arranged at the rear part of the receiving bunker, the receiving bunker is fixedly arranged on the frame, the large screen is located below the receiving bunker and fixed on the frame obliquely, the double layer vibrating, rotating and screening device is located below the large screen and installed on the frame obliquely, the receiving hopper is fixedly arranged at the front end of the frame, a guide separator which separates the receiving hopper into a large collecting bunker and a middle collecting bunker is arranged inside the receiving bunker, a large unloading door is arranged at the lower part of the large collecting bunker, and a middle unloading door is arranged at the bottom of the middle collecting bunker. The soil purification separator can screen mixed soil effectively, so that the soil is physically purified. The soil purification separator is high in efficiency, low in labor intensity and low in cost.

Description

Soil sanitation seperator
Technical field
The invention belongs to soil sanitation equipment, specifically relate to a kind of can be by the soil sanitation seperator of mixed soil isolation of purified.
Background technology
Along with all one's effort propelling of economic construction, building waste also constantly increases, and living garbage pollution is also the serious problems that we face simultaneously.Except less developed regions, most of cities and towns, rural house refuse are main mainly with air storage, experience after long-term exposing to the sun and rain, harmful substance percolate in house refuse infiltrates in soil, thereby there is series of physical, chemistry and biological respinse, as filtration, absorption, precipitation, or for root system of plant absorption or by the synthetic absorption of microorganism, cause the pollution of soil, thereby reduced soil quality.The more important thing is, building waste is under all elemental effects, and the slowly sedimentation of less crushed stone, gos deep into lower soil, and the material that has changed soil forms, and has destroyed the structure of soil, has reduced the productivity of soil.At present, the more employing manpower in domestic rural area goes to realize the purification work to soil, there is no ready-made plant equipment for this field, so labor operation amount is large, inefficiency, and labour intensity and human cost are high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, a kind of soil sanitation seperator is provided, it is simple in structure, reasonable in design and use easy to operate, can effectively to mixed soil, sieve, reach the physical cleaning to soil, can replace traditional labour's operation, efficiency is high, labour intensity is little, and cost is low.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of soil sanitation seperator, it is characterized in that: comprise frame, compound lifting device, storehouse connects material, aniseed screen cloth, double-deck vibrating rotary screening plant and recovering hopper, described compound lifting device is tilted to be arranged on the rear portion of frame and is promoted for scooping up soil to be clean and making progress by telescopic supporting rod, the described storehouse that connects material is the inversion warehouse of bottom opening, the front portion in the described storehouse that connects material has charging aperture, the rear portion in the described storehouse that connects material has aniseed discharging opening and middle material discharging opening, described middle material discharging opening is positioned at the below of aniseed discharging opening, the described storehouse that connects material tilts to be fixed in frame and the soil to be clean promoting for receiving described compound lifting device, described aniseed screen cloth is positioned at the below in the storehouse that connects material, described aniseed screen cloth tilts to be fixed in frame and carries out preliminary screening and purify for docking soil to be clean that feed bin receives, described double-deck vibrating rotary screening plant is positioned at the below of aniseed screen cloth, described double-deck vibrating rotary screening plant tilts to be arranged in frame and for the soil tentatively sieving through aniseed screen cloth after purification is carried out to regrading purification and three screening purifications, described recovering hopper is fixed on the front end of frame, the inside of described recovering hopper is fixed with for being divided into the guide dividing plate of aniseed collecting bin and material collecting bin, described aniseed collecting bin communicates with aniseed discharging opening, the bottom of described aniseed collecting bin is provided with aniseed Dump gate, described middle material collecting bin communicates with middle material discharging opening, the bottom of described middle material collecting bin is provided with middle material Dump gate.
Above-mentioned soil sanitation seperator, it is characterized in that: described compound lifting device comprises installing plate, lifting motor, top chock, step, drive sprocket, driven sprocket, chain and elevator bucket, described installing plate is obliquely installed, described lifting motor is arranged on the upper end of installing plate, the quantity of described top chock and step equates and is two, two described top chock symmetries are fixed on the both sides, upper end of installing plate, in two described top chocks, upper bearing (metal) is all installed, between two upper bearing (metal)s, axle is installed, one end of described upper axle is fixedly connected with the output shaft of lifting motor, described drive sprocket is fixedly mounted on described upper axle, two described step symmetries are arranged on the both sides, lower end of installing plate, in two described steps, lower bearing is all installed, between two lower bearings, lower shaft is installed, described driven sprocket is fixedly mounted on described lower shaft, described chain connects drive sprocket and driven sprocket and forms chain transmission, the quantity of described elevator bucket is a plurality of, a plurality of described elevator buckets are evenly arranged on chain.
Above-mentioned soil sanitation seperator, it is characterized in that: described telescopic supporting rod is comprised of long telescopic supporting rod and short telescopic supporting rod, described short telescopic supporting rod is positioned at the rear of long telescopic supporting rod, the quantity of described long telescopic supporting rod and short telescopic supporting rod equates and is two, two described long telescopic supporting rods are symmetrical set, two described short telescopic supporting rods are symmetrical set, identical and the carriage release lever that includes fixed bar and coordinate and can move up and down along fixed bar with fixed bar of the structure of described long telescopic supporting rod and short telescopic supporting rod, described fixed bar is fixed on the rear portion of frame, the upper end of described carriage release lever is fixedly connected with installing plate, on described fixed bar, have for carriage release lever is carried out to spacing spacing hole, described carriage release lever is fixed on fixed bar by double-screw bolt and nut, described double-screw bolt is through spacing hole, the quantity of described nut is two, two described nuts are fastened on respectively the two ends of double-screw bolt.
Above-mentioned soil sanitation seperator, it is characterized in that: described double-deck vibrating rotary screening plant involving vibrations motor, large belt wheel, small pulley, belt, drive roll, turning cylinder, upper guide post, top guide bar seat, driven cylinder, fixed axis, lower guide post, lower guide rod seat and screen cloth belt, described top guide bar seat matches with upper guide post, the quantity of described top guide bar seat and upper guide post equates and is two, two described top guide bar seats are separately fixed at the left and right sides and the close described telescopic supporting rod position of frame, two described upper guide posts insert respectively in two top guide bar seats, described in one of them, the lower end of top guide bar seat is fixed with installing rack, described vibrating motor is arranged on installing rack, described large belt wheel is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of vibrating motor, described small pulley and drive roll are all fixed on turning cylinder, described belt connects large belt wheel and small pulley and forms band transmission, the two ends of described turning cylinder are provided with bearing block, in described bearing block, upper bearing (metal) is installed, described upper bearing sleeve is on turning cylinder, described bearing block is fixedly connected with the upper end of upper guide post, the upper end of the top of described upper guide post and top guide bar seat is intrinsic the first boss all, between two described the first boss, be provided with the first spring, described the first spring housing is on upper guide post, the quantity of described lower guide rod seat and lower guide post equates and is two, two described lower guide rod seats are separately fixed at the left and right sides and the close recovering hopper position of frame, described lower guide post inserts respectively in two lower guide rod seats, described driven cylinder is rotatably installed on fixed axis by two lower bearings, described screen cloth belt is positioned at the below of aniseed screen cloth and connects drive roll and driven cylinder, the upper end of described lower guide post is fixedly connected with fixed axis, the upper end of the top of described lower guide post and lower guide rod seat is all fixed with the second boss, between two described the second boss, be provided with the second spring, described the second spring housing is on lower guide post.
Above-mentioned soil sanitation seperator, is characterized in that: the upper end of described carriage release lever is fixedly connected with installing plate by bolt.
Above-mentioned soil sanitation seperator, is characterized in that: the bottom of described frame is provided with road wheel, and the quantity of described road wheel is four.
Above-mentioned soil sanitation seperator, is characterized in that: the top of described aniseed collecting bin is provided with observation window.
Above-mentioned soil sanitation seperator, is characterized in that: the angle between described aniseed screen cloth and horizontal plane is 25 °~35 °, and described screen cloth belt parallels with aniseed screen cloth.
Above-mentioned soil sanitation seperator, is characterized in that: described fixed bar and carriage release lever are channel-section steel.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, the present invention is simple in structure, reasonable in design and use easy to operately, can effectively to mixed soil, sieve, and reaches the physical cleaning to soil.
2, the present invention has realized with machinery and has replaced conventional manpower operation, operating efficiency and operating cost have greatly been improved, labour intensity is little, adopt double-deck vibrating rotary screening plant simultaneously, the screening effect of this structure is good, for the regeneration of discarded soil, carry out purifier sieve in earlier stage and divide work, so that follow-up biological modification soil-working is smooth.
3, the top of the double-deck vibrating rotary screening plant of the present invention is fixed aniseed screen cloth, can carry out the screening of elementary aniseed, then the screen cloth belt by the rack-mounted double-deck vibrating rotary screening plant of soft supporting way carries out regrading purification and three screening purifications, the existing rotation when screening of screen cloth belt has again vibration, the vibrosieve time that has extended material, screening effect is good.
4, the present invention is arranged on compound lifting device, aniseed screen cloth and double-deck vibrating rotary screening plant in frame simultaneously, has greatly improved operating efficiency.
Below by drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A place enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the B place enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the C place enlarged drawing of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the annexation schematic diagram of turning cylinder of the present invention, upper bearing (metal), bearing block, drive roll, small pulley and belt.
Description of reference numerals:
1-recovering hopper; 1-1-aniseed collecting bin; 1-11-observation window;
1-2-middle material collecting bin; 1-12-aniseed Dump gate; 1-21-middle material Dump gate;
1-3-guide dividing plate; 2-driven cylinder; 3-aniseed screen cloth;
4-vibrating motor; 5-drive roll; 6-elevator bucket;
The 7-the second spring; 8-chain; 9-frame;
10-road wheel; 11-installing plate; 12-lifting motor;
13-1-top chock; 13-2-step; 14-1-drive sprocket;
14-2-driven sprocket; 15-large belt wheel; 16-belt;
17-small pulley; 18-screen cloth belt; 19-upper guide post;
20-1-fixed bar; 20-2-carriage release lever; 21-turning cylinder;
22-double-screw bolt; 23-nut; 24-lower guide rod seat;
25-storehouse connects material; 25-1-charging aperture; 25-2-aniseed discharging opening;
25-3-middle material discharging opening; 26-upper bearing (metal); 27-bearing block;
The 28-the first boss; The 29-the first spring; 30-lower bearing;
The 31-the second boss; 32-installing rack; 33-bolt;
34-double-screw bolt; 35-spacing hole.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, the present invention includes frame 9, compound lifting device, storehouse 25 connects material, aniseed screen cloth 3, double-deck vibrating rotary screening plant and recovering hopper 1, described compound lifting device is tilted to be arranged on the rear portion of frame 9 and is promoted for scooping up soil to be clean and making progress by telescopic supporting rod, the described storehouse 25 that connects material is for the inversion warehouse of bottom opening, the described front portion that connects material storehouse 25 has charging aperture 25-1, the described rear portion that connects material storehouse 25 has aniseed discharging opening 25-2 and middle material discharging opening 25-3, described middle material discharging opening 25-3 is positioned at the below of aniseed discharging opening 25-2, the described storehouse 25 that connects material tilts to be fixed in frame 9 and the soil to be clean promoting for receiving described compound lifting device, described aniseed screen cloth 3 is positioned at the below in the storehouse 25 that connects material, described aniseed screen cloth 3 tilts to be fixed in frame 9 and carries out preliminary screening and purify for docking soil to be clean that feed bin 25 receives, described double-deck vibrating rotary screening plant is positioned at the below of aniseed screen cloth 3, described double-deck vibrating rotary screening plant tilts to be arranged in frame 9 and for to carrying out through the preliminary soil sieving after purifying of aniseed screen cloth 3, regrading purifies and three screenings purify, described recovering hopper 1 is fixed on the front end of frame 9, the inside of described recovering hopper 1 is fixed with for being divided into the guide dividing plate 1-3 of aniseed collecting bin 1-1 and material collecting bin 1-2, described aniseed collecting bin 1-1 communicates with aniseed discharging opening 25-2, the bottom of described aniseed collecting bin 1-1 is provided with aniseed Dump gate 1-12, described middle material collecting bin 1-2 communicates with middle material discharging opening 25-3, the bottom of described middle material collecting bin 1-2 is provided with middle material Dump gate 1-21.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, described compound lifting device comprises installing plate 11, lifting motor 12, top chock 13-1, step 13-2, drive sprocket 14-1, driven sprocket 14-2, chain 8 and elevator bucket 6, described installing plate 11 is obliquely installed, described lifting motor 12 is arranged on the upper end of installing plate 11, the quantity of described top chock 13-1 and step 13-2 equates and is two, two described top chock 13-1 symmetries are fixed on the both sides, upper end of installing plate 11, in two described top chock 13-1, upper bearing (metal) is all installed, between two upper bearing (metal)s, axle is installed, one end of described upper axle is fixedly connected with the output shaft of lifting motor 12, described drive sprocket 14-1 is fixedly mounted on described upper axle, two described step 13-2 symmetries are arranged on the both sides, lower end of installing plate 11, in two described step 13-2, lower bearing is all installed, between two lower bearings, lower shaft is installed, described driven sprocket 14-2 is fixedly mounted on described lower shaft, described chain 8 connects drive sprocket 14-1 and driven sprocket 14-2 and forms chain transmission, the quantity of described elevator bucket 6 is a plurality of, a plurality of described elevator buckets 6 are evenly arranged on chain 8.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, described telescopic supporting rod is comprised of long telescopic supporting rod and short telescopic supporting rod, described short telescopic supporting rod is positioned at the rear of long telescopic supporting rod, the quantity of described long telescopic supporting rod and short telescopic supporting rod equates and is two, two described long telescopic supporting rods are symmetrical set, two described short telescopic supporting rods are symmetrical set, identical and the carriage release lever 20-2 that includes fixed bar 20-1 and coordinate and can move up and down along fixed bar 20-1 with fixed bar 20-1 of the structure of described long telescopic supporting rod and short telescopic supporting rod, described fixed bar 20-1 is fixed on the rear portion of frame 9, the upper end of described carriage release lever 20-2 is fixedly connected with installing plate 11, on described fixed bar 20-1, have for carriage release lever 20-2 is carried out to spacing spacing hole 35, described carriage release lever 20-2 is fixed on fixed bar 20-1 by double-screw bolt 34 and nut 23, described double-screw bolt 34 is through spacing hole 35, the quantity of described nut 23 is two, two described nuts 23 are fastened on respectively the two ends of double-screw bolt 34.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, described double-deck vibrating rotary screening plant involving vibrations motor 4, large belt wheel 15, small pulley 17, belt 16, drive roll 5, turning cylinder 21, upper guide post 19, top guide bar seat 23, driven cylinder 2, fixed axis 22, lower guide post 20, lower guide rod seat 24 and screen cloth belt 18, described top guide bar seat 23 matches with upper guide post 19, the quantity of described top guide bar seat 23 and upper guide post 19 equates and is two, two described top guide bar seats 23 are separately fixed at the left and right sides and the close described telescopic supporting rod position of frame 9, two described upper guide posts 19 insert respectively in two top guide bar seats 23, described in one of them, the lower end of top guide bar seat 23 is fixed with installing rack 32, described vibrating motor 4 is arranged on installing rack 32, described large belt wheel 15 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of vibrating motor 4, described small pulley 17 and drive roll 5 are all fixed on turning cylinder 21, described belt 16 connects large belt wheel 15 and small pulley 17 and forms band transmission, the two ends of described turning cylinder 21 are provided with bearing block 27, in described bearing block 27, upper bearing (metal) 26 is installed, described upper bearing (metal) 26 is enclosed within on turning cylinder 21, described bearing block 27 is fixedly connected with the upper end of upper guide post 19, the upper end of the top of described upper guide post 19 and top guide bar seat 23 is intrinsic the first boss 28 all, between two described the first boss 28, be provided with the first spring 29, described the first spring 29 is enclosed within on guide post 19, the quantity of described lower guide rod seat 24 and lower guide post 20 equates and is two, two described lower guide rod seats 24 are separately fixed at the left and right sides and close recovering hopper 1 position of frame 9, described lower guide post 20 inserts respectively in two lower guide rod seats 24, described driven cylinder 2 is rotatably installed on fixed axis 22 by two lower bearings 30, described screen cloth belt 18 is positioned at the below of aniseed screen cloth 3 and connects drive roll 5 and driven cylinder 2, the upper end of described lower guide post 20 is fixedly connected with fixed axis 22, the upper end of the top of described lower guide post 20 and lower guide rod seat 24 is all fixed with the second boss 31, between two described the second boss 31, be provided with the second spring 7, described the second spring 7 is enclosed within on lower guide post 20.
As shown in Figure 1, the upper end of described carriage release lever 20-2 is fixedly connected with installing plate 11 by bolt 33.
As shown in Figure 1, the bottom of described frame 9 is provided with road wheel 10, and mainly for guaranteeing complete machine transition easily and movement, the quantity of described road wheel 10 is four.
As shown in Figure 1, the top of described aniseed collecting bin 1-1 is provided with observation window 1-11.
As shown in Figure 1, the angle between described aniseed screen cloth 3 and horizontal plane is 25 °~35 °, and described screen cloth belt 18 parallels with aniseed screen cloth 3.
In the present embodiment, described fixed bar 20-1 and carriage release lever 20-2 are channel-section steel, when carriage release lever 20-2 moves to correct position along fixed bar 20-1, double-screw bolt 34 is passed to spacing hole 35, two nuts 23 are fastened on respectively the realization location, two ends of double-screw bolt 34, and then can realize the adjustment to installing plate 11 angles of inclination.
In the present embodiment, aniseed screen cloth 3 is welded by thin wire, and vibrating motor 4 is asynchronous machine, and its power should be able to guarantee that under reasonable workload, equipment screening effect is good; The open type scraper bowl that elevator bucket 6 is welded by iron plate, is connected with the iron plate being fixed on chain 8 by screw.
Operation principle of the present invention is: during use, the present invention is placed on dilatory equipment, by adjusting the position of carriage release lever 20-2, make the angular adjustment of installing plate 11 to correct position, by elevator bucket 6, scoop up soil to be clean, lifting motor 12 runnings, drive the upper axle being fixedly connected with its output shaft to rotate, because drive sprocket 14-1 is fixedly mounted on upper axle, so drive sprocket 14-1 rotates, drive chain 8 to rotate, and then drive elevator bucket 6 upwards to promote, at installing plate 11 upper ends, the soil to be clean shoveling is inverted to charging aperture 25-1 place and is continued shovel soil, soil to be clean drops on aniseed screen cloth 3, by 3 pairs of soil to be clean of aniseed screen cloth, carrying out preliminary screening purifies, under the effect of gravity, the material of greater particle size can not pass through aniseed screen cloth 3, along aniseed screen cloth 3, roll into aniseed collecting bin 1-1, the material of middle particle diameter and small particle diameter drops down onto on the screen cloth belt 18 of double-deck vibrating rotary screening plant by aniseed screen cloth 3, under the effect of vibration of vibrating motor 4, the material of equally relatively large particle diameter can not pass through screen cloth belt 18, roll into successively middle material collecting bin 1-2, because the effect of vibration of screen cloth belt 18 makes loose and tossed on it, make like this soil of small particle diameter be easy to drop down onto in surface soil by screen cloth belt 18, the small grain size material that drops down onto ground can further form tillable soil material through bio-feritlizer improving technology.Above-mentioned double-deck vibrating rotary screening plant is in vibrosieve, under the effect of vibrating motor 4, screen cloth belt 18 is also at rotational conveyance material ceaselessly, concrete, and vibrating motor 4 is when rotating, because large belt wheel 15 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of vibrating motor 4, therefore large belt wheel 15 rotates, and drives small pulley 17 to rotate, because small pulley 17 and drive roll 5 are all fixed on turning cylinder 21, so drive roll 5 rotates, drive the 18 round-the-clock rotations of screen cloth belt to carry out conveying.In the present invention, because vibrating motor 4 is arranged on upper guide post 19 by installing rack 32, so vibrating motor 4 also participates in vibration.In addition, by be installed with top guide bar seat 23 and lower guide rod seat 24 in frame 9, top guide bar seat 23 matches with upper guide post 19, lower guide rod seat 24 matches with lower guide post 20, and cover has the first spring 29 on upper guide post 19, on lower guide post 20, cover has the second spring 7, the soft support of double-deck vibrating rotary screening plant is arranged on to frame 9, make double-deck vibrating rotary screening plant under the effect of vibrating motor, can rotate normally conveying, can also make simultaneously whole double-deck vibrating rotary screening plant under the effect of the first spring 29 and the second spring 7 along top guide bar seat 23 and lower guide rod seat 24 up-down vibration, and do not interfere or collide with any part.
The present invention, mainly for the Bian Deng location, Tou He river course, field of discarded soil, heap garbage, disposes a large amount of rubbish that cover top layer, and the little building stones of the little waste material of various building after as fragmentation, concrete block, the material of the soil hard degradations such as plastic sheet.Soil sanitation seperator of the present invention can coordinate agricultural machinery to use, for general compared with the soil of hard, first with rotary cultivator, carry out the loose of soil, then utilize this soil sanitation seperator to sieve soil, get rid of the foreign material such as large particle diameter stone that soil the inside is mixed with, rubbish, realize the physics screening of soil is purified.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention; not the present invention is imposed any restrictions, every any simple modification, change and equivalent structure transformation of above embodiment being done according to the technology of the present invention essence, all still belongs in the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a soil sanitation seperator, it is characterized in that: comprise frame (9), compound lifting device, storehouse (25) connects material, aniseed screen cloth (3), double-deck vibrating rotary screening plant and recovering hopper (1), described compound lifting device is tilted to be arranged on the rear portion of frame (9) and is promoted for scooping up soil to be clean and making progress by telescopic supporting rod, the described storehouse that connects material (25) is the inversion warehouse of bottom opening, the front portion in the described storehouse that connects material (25) has charging aperture (25-1), the rear portion in the described storehouse that connects material (25) has aniseed discharging opening (25-2) and middle material discharging opening (25-3), described middle material discharging opening (25-3) is positioned at the below of aniseed discharging opening (25-2), the described storehouse that connects material (25) tilts to be fixed on the soil to be clean that frame (9) is upper and promote for receiving described compound lifting device, described aniseed screen cloth (3) is positioned at the below of the storehouse that connects material (25), it is upper and carry out preliminary screening and purify for docking soil to be clean that feed bin (25) receives that described aniseed screen cloth (3) tilts to be fixed on frame (9), described double-deck vibrating rotary screening plant is positioned at the below of aniseed screen cloth (3), described double-deck vibrating rotary screening plant inclination is arranged on frame (9) above and carries out regrading purification and sieve for three times purifying for the soil to after the preliminary screening of aniseed screen cloth (3) purifies, described recovering hopper (1) is fixed on the front end of frame (9), the inside of described recovering hopper (1) is fixed with for being divided into the guide dividing plate (1-3) of aniseed collecting bin (1-1) and material collecting bin (1-2), described aniseed collecting bin (1-1) communicates with aniseed discharging opening (25-2), the bottom of described aniseed collecting bin (1-1) is provided with aniseed Dump gate (1-12), described middle material collecting bin (1-2) communicates with middle material discharging opening (25-3), the bottom of described middle material collecting bin (1-2) is provided with middle material Dump gate (1-21),
Described compound lifting device comprises installing plate (11), lifting motor (12), top chock (13-1), step (13-2), drive sprocket (14-1), driven sprocket (14-2), chain (8) and elevator bucket (6), described installing plate (11) is obliquely installed, described lifting motor (12) is arranged on the upper end of installing plate (11), the quantity of described top chock (13-1) and step (13-2) equates and is two, two described top chocks (13-1) symmetry is fixed on the both sides, upper end of installing plate (11), in two described top chocks (13-1), upper bearing (metal) is all installed, between two upper bearing (metal)s, axle is installed, one end of described upper axle is fixedly connected with the output shaft of lifting motor (12), described drive sprocket (14-1) is fixedly mounted on described upper axle, two described steps (13-2) symmetry is arranged on the both sides, lower end of installing plate (11), in two described steps (13-2), lower bearing is all installed, between two lower bearings, lower shaft is installed, described driven sprocket (14-2) is fixedly mounted on described lower shaft, described chain (8) connects drive sprocket (14-1) and driven sprocket (14-2) and forms chain transmission, the quantity of described elevator bucket (6) is a plurality of, a plurality of described elevator buckets (6) are evenly arranged on chain (8).
2. according to soil sanitation seperator claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described telescopic supporting rod is comprised of long telescopic supporting rod and short telescopic supporting rod, described short telescopic supporting rod is positioned at the rear of long telescopic supporting rod, the quantity of described long telescopic supporting rod and short telescopic supporting rod equates and is two, two described long telescopic supporting rods are symmetrical set, two described short telescopic supporting rods are symmetrical set, identical and the carriage release lever (20-2) that includes fixed bar (20-1) and coordinate and can move up and down along fixed bar (20-1) with fixed bar (20-1) of the structure of described long telescopic supporting rod and short telescopic supporting rod, described fixed bar (20-1) is fixed on the rear portion of frame (9), the upper end of described carriage release lever (20-2) is fixedly connected with installing plate (11), on described fixed bar (20-1), have for carriage release lever (20-2) is carried out to spacing spacing hole (35), described carriage release lever (20-2) is fixed on fixed bar (20-1) by double-screw bolt (34) and nut (23), described double-screw bolt (34) is through spacing hole (35), the quantity of described nut (23) is two, two described nuts (23) are fastened on respectively the two ends of double-screw bolt (34).
3. according to the soil sanitation seperator described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described double-deck vibrating rotary screening plant involving vibrations motor (4), large belt wheel (15), small pulley (17), belt (16), drive roll (5), turning cylinder (21), upper guide post (19), top guide bar seat (23), driven cylinder (2), fixed axis (22), lower guide post (20), lower guide rod seat (24) and screen cloth belt (18), described top guide bar seat (23) matches with upper guide post (19), the quantity of described top guide bar seat (23) and upper guide post (19) equates and is two, two described top guide bar seats (23) are separately fixed at the left and right sides and the close described telescopic supporting rod position of frame (9), two described upper guide posts (19) insert respectively in two top guide bar seats (23), described in one of them, the lower end of top guide bar seat (23) is fixed with installing rack (32), described vibrating motor (4) is arranged on installing rack (32), described large belt wheel (15) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of vibrating motor (4), described small pulley (17) and drive roll (5) are all fixed on turning cylinder (21), described belt (16) connects large belt wheel (15) and small pulley (17) and forms band transmission, the two ends of described turning cylinder (21) are provided with bearing block (27), upper bearing (metal) (26) is installed in described bearing block (27), described upper bearing (metal) (26) is enclosed within on turning cylinder (21), described bearing block (27) is fixedly connected with the upper end of upper guide post (19), the upper end of the top of described upper guide post (19) and top guide bar seat (23) is intrinsic the first boss (28) all, between two described the first boss (28), be provided with the first spring (29), described the first spring (29) is enclosed within on guide post (19), the quantity of described lower guide rod seat (24) and lower guide post (20) equates and is two, two described lower guide rod seats (24) are separately fixed at the left and right sides and close recovering hopper (1) position of frame (9), described lower guide post (20) inserts respectively in two lower guide rod seats (24), described driven cylinder (2) is rotatably installed on fixed axis (22) by two lower bearings (30), described screen cloth belt (18) is positioned at the below of aniseed screen cloth (3) and connects drive roll (5) and driven cylinder (2), the upper end of described lower guide post (20) is fixedly connected with fixed axis (22), the upper end of the top of described lower guide post (20) and lower guide rod seat (24) is all fixed with the second boss (31), between two described the second boss (31), be provided with the second spring (7), described the second spring (7) is enclosed within on lower guide post (20).
4. according to soil sanitation seperator claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the upper end of described carriage release lever (20-2) is fixedly connected with installing plate (11) by bolt (33).
5. according to the soil sanitation seperator described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described frame (9) is provided with road wheel (10), the quantity of described road wheel (10) is four.
6. according to the soil sanitation seperator described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the top of described aniseed collecting bin (1-1) is provided with observation window (1-11).
7. according to soil sanitation seperator claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: the angle between described aniseed screen cloth (3) and horizontal plane is 25 °~35 °, described screen cloth belt (18) parallels with aniseed screen cloth (3).
8. according to soil sanitation seperator claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described fixed bar (20-1) and carriage release lever (20-2) are channel-section steel.
CN201210556316.XA 2012-12-19 2012-12-19 Soil purification separator Expired - Fee Related CN102974531B (en)

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CN107744873A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-03-02 程刚 A kind of screening of the vehicle-mounted integrated form soil restoring device of big capacity crushes module
CN107824610B (en) * 2017-10-23 2019-06-07 上海环境节能工程股份有限公司 Soil remediation method
CN108580541B (en) * 2018-04-26 2023-09-01 爱土工程环境科技有限公司 In-situ foreign soil restoration equipment and method for farmland contaminated soil
CN111940473B (en) * 2020-07-14 2022-02-11 深圳市夺天工环境建设有限公司 Outdoor garden soil remediation equipment for remediation of large amount of soil
CN113182346B (en) * 2021-04-21 2022-10-14 青岛博雅生态环境工程有限公司 Device for repairing, covering and separating plant disease and residue from greenhouse soil

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