CN108450660A - A kind of premixed feed and preparation method thereof improving laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality - Google Patents
A kind of premixed feed and preparation method thereof improving laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
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- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of premixed feeds and preparation method thereof improving laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality, the premixed feed is made of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, mountain flour, salt, lysine, methionine, phytase, complex enzyme formulation, probiotics, solution nitrogen powder, 15% organic zinc, 50% choline chloride, multidimensional, more mines, Chinese medicine composition, cinnamic acid and carrier, it is obtained by mixed method, the premixed feed each component is synergistic, nourishing the blood and yin invigorates the spleen and benefits qi, enhances immunity of organisms, effectively improves laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality；Preparation method is simple, is suitble to the needs of scale industrial production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to egg feedstuff field, especially a kind of premixed feed improving laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality and
Preparation method.
Background technology
Protein and when amino subacidity in feed, can cause laying hen ovary that atrophy occurs, follicular development is obstructed, to make
Egg production is reduced, therefore laying period will ensure the content of protein and amino acid in layer diets.Laying rate of laying hen significantly on
During rising, if vitamin additive amount is insufficient, the metabolism of hen organism physiology can be caused to get muddled and influence to lay eggs.Therefore, from
It opens production and arrives peak phase of laying eggs, it should which multivitamin additive amount meets the needs of laying hen in appropriate increasing feed.
Since the alimentary canal of birds is shorter, chyme intestine evacuation velocity is fast, digestive ferment hyposecretion, especially poult it is endogenous
Digestive ferment (protease and amylase) hyposecretion, while causing to raise again containing anti-nutritional factors such as non-starch polysaccharide in daily ration
Material digestion is insufficient, and endogenous digestive ferment is secreted and is suppressed under stressed condition, influences digesting and assimilating for nutriment.Add in feed
Add the dedicated enzyme preparation of fowl that can reduce alimentary canal chymeviscosity, decompose cell wall constituent, discharge nutriment therein, improves
The digestibility of Dietary Energy and protein, effectively preventing diarrhea；The nutrient content in excrement is reduced, the dirt to environment is reduced
Dye improves daily gain, improves digestive function and adjusts immunity.
When microecological balance in normal laying hen enteron aisle, beneficial microbe has comparative advantage, and control is played to entire population
Effect.Once the beneficial microbe dominant population receives destruction, this advantage is lost, animal microecological balance is may result in, causes
Animal is set to fall ill.The use of probiotics can supplement or restore beneficial microbe dominant population, be the micro- life of enteron aisle of imbalance
State reaches balance again, to make the health of laying hen be restored.
In addition, using the abundant Chinese herbal medicine resource in China, carries out reasonable formula and be improved laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality
Premixed feed be with a wide range of applications.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in provide a kind of premixing feeding improving laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality
Material.
Another technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the premix of above-mentioned raising laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality
Close the preparation method of feed.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that：
A kind of premixed feed improving laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality, by calcium monohydrogen phosphate, mountain flour, salt, lysine, egg
Propylhomoserin, phytase, complex enzyme formulation, probiotics, solution nitrogen powder, 15% organic zinc, 50% choline chloride, multidimensional, Duo Kuang, in
Drug composition, cinnamic acid (plants essential oil) and carrier composition, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 160-180 parts based on its parts by weight, mountain flour 220-
240 parts, 55-65 parts of salt, 6-8 parts of lysine, 20-24 parts of methionine, 5000 2-4 parts of phytase, 3-5 parts of complex enzyme formulation,
3-5 parts of probiotics, 10-14 parts of nitrogen powder of solution, 15%4-6 parts of organic zinc, 50%12-16 parts of choline chloride, 4-5 parts of multidimensional,
More mine 15-16 parts, 5-10 parts of Chinese medicine composition, 5-10 parts of cinnamic acid, 402-469 parts of carrier；Wherein, the Chinese medicine composition by
Grape pip, Chinese yam, the root of Dahurain angelica, Poria cocos, coriander, radix polygonati officinalis, emblic, jujube, Gorgon fruit, garden burnet, lotus seeds, Radix Ophiopogonis, marigold, gold and silver
Flower, sweet basil, Ramulus Taxilli, motherwort, sea-buckthorn and Radix Glycyrrhizae composition, grape pip 70-80 parts based on its parts by weight of each component, Chinese yam 5-
8 parts, 1-3 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 2-4 parts of Poria cocos, 1-3 parts of coriander, 1-3 parts of radix polygonati officinalis, 1-3 parts of emblic, 1-3 parts of jujube, 2-5 parts of Gorgon fruit,
1-3 parts of garden burnet, 1-3 parts of lotus seeds, Radix Ophiopogonis 2-4 part, 1-3 parts of marigold, 1-3 parts of honeysuckle, 0.5-2 parts of sweet basil, Ramulus Taxilli 0.5-1
(number relationship shared by traditional Chinese medicinal components is that each group divides it in Chinese medicine composition for part, 1-3 parts of motherwort, 1-3 parts of sea-buckthorn, 5-8 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae
Between number relationship, it is unrelated with the number relationship of other components in premixed feed).
Preferably, the premixed feed of above-mentioned raising laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality, the calcium monohydrogen phosphate based on its parts by weight
180 parts, 240 parts of mountain flour, 55 parts of salt, 8 parts of lysine, 24 parts of methionine, 5,000 4 parts of phytase, 5 parts of complex enzyme formulation is micro-
5 parts of ecological agent, 14 parts of solution nitrogen powder, 15%6 parts of organic zinc, 50%16 parts of choline chloride, 5 parts of multidimensional, 16 parts of more mines, Chinese medicine group
Close 10 parts of object, 10 parts of cinnamic acid, 402 parts of carrier.
Preferably, the premixed feed of above-mentioned raising laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality, the Chinese medicine composition press its weight
76 parts of number meter grape pip, 7 parts of Chinese yam, 2 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 3 parts of Poria cocos, 1.5 parts of coriander, 1.5 parts of radix polygonati officinalis, 1.5 parts of emblic, jujube
2.5 parts, 3 parts of Gorgon fruit, 2 parts of garden burnet, 2.5 parts of lotus seeds, 3 parts of Radix Ophiopogonis, 2 parts of marigold, 1.5 parts of honeysuckle, 1 part of sweet basil, Ramulus Taxilli
0.8 part, 2 parts of motherwort, 2 parts of sea-buckthorn, 6 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
Preferably, the premixed feed of above-mentioned raising laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality, the Chinese medicine composition are by following
What method was prepared：
(1) weigh in parts by weight grape pip, Chinese yam, the root of Dahurain angelica, Poria cocos, coriander, radix polygonati officinalis, emblic, jujube, Gorgon fruit,
Elm, lotus seeds, Radix Ophiopogonis, marigold, honeysuckle, sweet basil, Ramulus Taxilli, motherwort, sea-buckthorn and Radix Glycyrrhizae are raw material, are uniformly mixed；
(2) the middle water that 10-20 times of raw material gross weight is added and measures into above-mentioned blend feedstock, decocts 2 times, decocts for the first time
1.5-2.0 hours, second of decoction 1.5-2.0 hours, collecting decoction, filtrate stood 12-36 hours, filtration；
(3) gained filtrate under the conditions of 70-80 DEG C is concentrated into relative density 1.24-1.36, is dried under the conditions of 60-70 DEG C
After crush, cross 60-100 mesh sieve to get.
Preferably, the premixed feed of above-mentioned raising laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality, in every kilogram of multidimensional：Vitamin
A 31200-37440KIU, vitamine D3 11120-13344KIU, vitamin B2 >=16.52g, vitamin B6 >=10.67g, dimension
Raw element E >=83.40g, Vitamin K3 >=9.20g, vitamin B12 >=0.03g, niacin >=107.35g, pantothenic acid >=54.3g, folic acid
≥2.28g；
Preferably, the premixed feed of above-mentioned raising laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality, in every kilogram of more mines：Copper
26.94~28.74g, 99.0~105.6g of iron, 75.0~80.0g of zinc, 102.0~108.8g of manganese, 1.5~1.6g of iodine, selenium 0.38
~0.41g.
The preparation method of the premixed feed of above-mentioned raising laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality, specific preparation process are as follows：
(1) prescription amount precise each component is pressed；
(2) each component in step (1) is mixed into feed mixing machine when feeding intake, the feeding port of feed mixing machine is divided into
Aniseed feeding port and small powder feeding port, feeding sequence are as follows：
Aniseed feeding port：Carrier, salt, mountain flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate；
Small powder feeding port：It is lysine, methionine, phytase, complex enzyme formulation, probiotics, solution nitrogen powder, 15% organic
Zinc, 50% choline chloride, multidimensional, more mines, Chinese medicine composition, cinnamic acid；
(3) after the completion of feeding intake, feed mixing machine continues to mix；
(4) after the completion of mixing, packing packing.
Preferably, the preparation method of the premixed feed of above-mentioned raising laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality, in the step (3)
The incorporation time T of feed mixing machine is：240S≤T ＜ 360S.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The premixed feed of above-mentioned raising laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality, each component is synergistic, nourishing the blood and yin, tonifying spleen benefit
Gas, enhancing immunity of organisms, effectively improve laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality；Preparation method is simple, is suitble to large-scale industrial life
The needs of production.
Specific implementation mode
Technical solution of the present invention is further described with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of premixed feed improving laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality, by calcium monohydrogen phosphate, mountain flour, salt, lysine, egg
Propylhomoserin, phytase, complex enzyme formulation, probiotics, solution nitrogen powder, 15% organic zinc, 50% choline chloride, multidimensional, Duo Kuang, in
Drug composition, cinnamic acid (plants essential oil) and carrier composition, wherein calcium monohydrogen phosphate 180kg, mountain flour 240kg, salt 55kg rely
Propylhomoserin 8kg, methionine 24kg, phytase 5000 4kg, complex enzyme formulation 5kg, probiotics 5kg, solution nitrogen powder 14kg are organic
Zinc 15%6kg, choline chloride 50%16kg, multidimensional 5kg, more mine 16kg, Chinese medicine composition 10kg, cinnamic acid 10kg, carrier
402kg；The Chinese medicine composition by grape pip, Chinese yam, the root of Dahurain angelica, Poria cocos, coriander, radix polygonati officinalis, emblic, jujube, Gorgon fruit, garden burnet,
Lotus seeds, Radix Ophiopogonis, marigold, honeysuckle, sweet basil, Ramulus Taxilli, motherwort, sea-buckthorn and Radix Glycyrrhizae composition, each component press its parts by weight
Count 76 parts of grape pip, 7 parts of Chinese yam, 2 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 3 parts of Poria cocos, 1.5 parts of coriander, 1.5 parts of radix polygonati officinalis, 1.5 parts of emblic, jujube 2.5
Part, 3 parts of Gorgon fruit, 2 parts of garden burnet, 2.5 parts of lotus seeds, 3 parts of Radix Ophiopogonis, 2 parts of marigold, 1.5 parts of honeysuckle, 1 part of sweet basil, Ramulus Taxilli 0.8
Part, 2 parts of motherwort, 2 parts of sea-buckthorn, 6 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
The preparation method of the premixed feed of above-mentioned raising laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality, specific preparation process are as follows：
(1) prescription amount precise each component is pressed；
(2) each component in step (1) is mixed into feed mixing machine when feeding intake, the feeding port of feed mixing machine is divided into
Aniseed feeding port and small powder feeding port, feeding sequence are as follows：
Aniseed feeding port：Carrier, salt, mountain flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate；
Small powder feeding port：It is lysine, methionine, phytase, complex enzyme formulation, probiotics, solution nitrogen powder, 15% organic
Zinc, 50% choline chloride, multidimensional, more mines, Chinese medicine composition, cinnamic acid；
(3) after the completion of feeding intake, feed mixing machine continues to mix, and incorporation time T is 320S；
(4) after the completion of mixing, packing packing.
Embodiment 2
A kind of premixed feed improving laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality, by calcium monohydrogen phosphate, mountain flour, salt, lysine, egg
Propylhomoserin, phytase, complex enzyme formulation, probiotics, solution nitrogen powder, 15% organic zinc, 50% choline chloride, multidimensional, Duo Kuang, in
Drug composition, cinnamic acid (plants essential oil) and carrier composition, wherein calcium monohydrogen phosphate 160kg, mountain flour 220kg, salt 65kg rely
Propylhomoserin 6kg, methionine 20kg, phytase 5000 2kg, complex enzyme formulation 3kg, probiotics 3kg, solution nitrogen powder 10kg are organic
Zinc 15%4kg, choline chloride 50%12kg, multidimensional 4kg, more mine 15kg, Chinese medicine composition 5kg, cinnamic acid 5kg, carrier
469kg；The Chinese medicine composition by grape pip, Chinese yam, the root of Dahurain angelica, Poria cocos, coriander, radix polygonati officinalis, emblic, jujube, Gorgon fruit, garden burnet,
Lotus seeds, Radix Ophiopogonis, marigold, honeysuckle, sweet basil, Ramulus Taxilli, motherwort, sea-buckthorn and Radix Glycyrrhizae composition, each component press its parts by weight
Count 70 parts of grape pip, 5 parts of Chinese yam, 3 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 2 parts of Poria cocos, 3 parts of coriander, 1 part of radix polygonati officinalis, 13 parts of emblic, 3 parts of jujube, Gorgon fruit 5
Part, 1 part of garden burnet, 1 part of lotus seeds, 4 parts of Radix Ophiopogonis, 1 part of marigold, 3 parts of honeysuckle, 2 parts of sweet basil, 0.5 part of Ramulus Taxilli, 1 part of motherwort,
1 part of sea-buckthorn, 5 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
The preparation method of the premixed feed of above-mentioned raising laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality, specific preparation process are as follows：
(1) prescription amount precise each component is pressed；
(2) each component in step (1) is mixed into feed mixing machine when feeding intake, the feeding port of feed mixing machine is divided into
Aniseed feeding port and small powder feeding port, feeding sequence are as follows：
Aniseed feeding port：Carrier, salt, mountain flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate；
Small powder feeding port：It is lysine, methionine, phytase, complex enzyme formulation, probiotics, solution nitrogen powder, 15% organic
Zinc, 50% choline chloride, multidimensional, more mines, Chinese medicine composition, cinnamic acid；
(3) after the completion of feeding intake, feed mixing machine continues to mix, and incorporation time T is 240S；
(4) after the completion of mixing, packing packing.
Embodiment 3
A kind of premixed feed improving laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality, by calcium monohydrogen phosphate, mountain flour, salt, lysine, egg
Propylhomoserin, phytase, complex enzyme formulation, probiotics, solution nitrogen powder, 15% organic zinc, 50% choline chloride, multidimensional, Duo Kuang, in
Drug composition, cinnamic acid (plants essential oil) and carrier composition, wherein calcium monohydrogen phosphate 167kg, mountain flour 228kg, salt 62kg rely
Propylhomoserin 6.5kg, methionine 21.5kg, phytase 5000 2.5kg, complex enzyme formulation 3.5kg, probiotics 4kg solve nitrogen powder
11kg, organic zinc 15%4.7kg, choline chloride 50%13.5kg, multidimensional 4.3kg, more mine 15.3kg, Chinese medicine composition 6.5kg,
Cinnamic acid 7kg, carrier 447kg；The Chinese medicine composition is by grape pip, Chinese yam, the root of Dahurain angelica, Poria cocos, coriander, radix polygonati officinalis, emblic, red
Jujube, Gorgon fruit, garden burnet, lotus seeds, Radix Ophiopogonis, marigold, honeysuckle, sweet basil, Ramulus Taxilli, motherwort, sea-buckthorn and Radix Glycyrrhizae composition, each component
Grape pip 70-80 parts based on its parts by weight, 5-8 parts of Chinese yam, 1-3 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 2-4 parts of Poria cocos, 1-3 parts of coriander, radix polygonati officinalis 1-3
Part, 1-3 parts of emblic, 1-3 parts of jujube, 2-5 parts of Gorgon fruit, 1-3 parts of garden burnet, 1-3 parts of lotus seeds, Radix Ophiopogonis 2-4 part, 1-3 parts of marigold,
1-3 parts of honeysuckle, 0.5-2 parts of sweet basil, 0.5-1 parts of Ramulus Taxilli, 1-3 parts of motherwort, 1-3 parts of sea-buckthorn, 5-8 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
The preparation method of the premixed feed of above-mentioned raising laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality, specific preparation process are as follows：
(1) prescription amount precise each component is pressed；
(2) each component in step (1) is mixed into feed mixing machine when feeding intake, the feeding port of feed mixing machine is divided into
Aniseed feeding port and small powder feeding port, feeding sequence are as follows：
Aniseed feeding port：Carrier, salt, mountain flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate；
Small powder feeding port：It is lysine, methionine, phytase, complex enzyme formulation, probiotics, solution nitrogen powder, 15% organic
Zinc, 50% choline chloride, multidimensional, more mines, Chinese medicine composition, cinnamic acid；
(3) after the completion of feeding intake, feed mixing machine continues to mix, and incorporation time T is 350S；
(4) after the completion of mixing, packing packing.
Embodiment 4
A kind of premixed feed improving laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality, by calcium monohydrogen phosphate, mountain flour, salt, lysine, egg
Propylhomoserin, phytase, complex enzyme formulation, probiotics, solution nitrogen powder, 15% organic zinc, 50% choline chloride, multidimensional, Duo Kuang, in
Drug composition, cinnamic acid (plants essential oil) and carrier composition, wherein calcium monohydrogen phosphate 174kg, mountain flour 235kg, salt 57kg rely
Propylhomoserin 7.5kg, methionine 23kg, phytase 5000 3.5kg, complex enzyme formulation 4.5kg, probiotics 4.5kg solve nitrogen powder
12kg, organic zinc 15%5.5kg, choline chloride 50%14.8kg, multidimensional 4.6kg, more mine 15.6kg, Chinese medicine composition 8kg, meat
Cinnamic aldehyde 8.5kg, carrier 422kg；The Chinese medicine composition is by grape pip, Chinese yam, the root of Dahurain angelica, Poria cocos, coriander, radix polygonati officinalis, emblic, red
Jujube, Gorgon fruit, garden burnet, lotus seeds, Radix Ophiopogonis, marigold, honeysuckle, sweet basil, Ramulus Taxilli, motherwort, sea-buckthorn and Radix Glycyrrhizae composition, each component
75 parts of the grape pip, 6 parts of Chinese yam, 2 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 3 parts of Poria cocos, 2 parts of coriander, 2 parts of radix polygonati officinalis, 2 parts of emblic, red based on its parts by weight
2 parts of jujube, 3 parts of Gorgon fruit, 2 parts of garden burnet, 2 parts of lotus seeds, 3 parts of Radix Ophiopogonis, 2 parts of marigold, 2 parts of honeysuckle, 1.5 parts of sweet basil, Ramulus Taxilli 0.7
Part, 2 parts of motherwort, 2 parts of sea-buckthorn, 7 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
The preparation method of the premixed feed of above-mentioned raising laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality, specific preparation process are as follows：
(1) prescription amount precise each component is pressed；
(2) each component in step (1) is mixed into feed mixing machine when feeding intake, the feeding port of feed mixing machine is divided into
Aniseed feeding port and small powder feeding port, feeding sequence are as follows：
Aniseed feeding port：Carrier, salt, mountain flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate；
Small powder feeding port：It is lysine, methionine, phytase, complex enzyme formulation, probiotics, solution nitrogen powder, 15% organic
Zinc, 50% choline chloride, multidimensional, more mines, Chinese medicine composition, cinnamic acid；
(3) after the completion of feeding intake, feed mixing machine continues to mix, and incorporation time T is 300S；
(4) after the completion of mixing, packing packing.
One of the embodiment 1-4 each components are commercial product, wherein the calcium monohydrogen phosphate is feed grade phosphoric acid hydrogen
Calcium, 22% or more calcium content, 17% or more phosphorus content；The mountain flour is feed grade mountain flour, and main component is calcium carbonate, calcium content
38% or more, content of magnesium 0.5% hereinafter, and other content of beary metal within national standard；Every gram of complex enzyme formulation
Middle zytase >=16000U, seminase >=50U, cellulase >=600U, protease >=1000U, amylase >=670U；Institute
It states and contains bacterium number in probiotics for 2,000,000,000 CFU；The carrier is that 80 mesh maize cob meals (add purchased from Lingshou County pool grace mineral products
Factory)；In every kilogram of multidimensional：Vitamin A 35200KIU, vitamine D3 12144KIU, vitamin B2 17.78g, dimension
Raw element B6 12.27g, vitamin E 85.70g, Vitamin K3 9.80g, vitamin B12 0.03g, niacin 107.55g, pantothenic acid
54.9g, folic acid 2.38g；In every kilogram of more mines：Copper 27.79g, iron 100.6g, zinc 78.8g, manganese 104.6g, iodine 1.5g, selenium
0.40g；The Chinese medicine composition is prepared by following methods：
(1) weigh in parts by weight grape pip, Chinese yam, the root of Dahurain angelica, Poria cocos, coriander, radix polygonati officinalis, emblic, jujube, Gorgon fruit,
Elm, lotus seeds, Radix Ophiopogonis, marigold, honeysuckle, sweet basil, Ramulus Taxilli, motherwort, sea-buckthorn and Radix Glycyrrhizae are raw material, are uniformly mixed；
(2) the middle water that 16 times of amounts of raw material gross weight are added into above-mentioned blend feedstock, decocts 2 times, and it is small to decoct 2.0 for the first time
When, second of decoction 1.5 hours, collecting decoction, filtrate stands 24 hours, filtration；
(3) gained filtrate is concentrated into relative density 1.30, powder after being dried under the conditions of 60-70 DEG C under the conditions of 70-80 DEG C
It is broken, cross 80 mesh sieve to get.
Each component dosage is increased or decreased according to same ratio, the parts by weight relationship of gained each component belongs to this hair
Bright protection domain.
Prescription analysis：
Organic zinc, enzyme preparation, solution nitrogen powder can promote laying hen intestinal health, improve digestive function, to keep laying hen weight,
Egg production and laying rate are improved, shell thickness, hangh unit and eggshell strength are increased.
The use of probiotics can promote the intestinal health of laying hen, prevent hypovitaminosis, and adjustment intestinal flora is healthy,
The growth and breeding for inhibiting the harmful bacterias such as Escherichia coli, salmonella, reduces the use of antibiotic；Increase Egg Quality and flavor, drop
The concentration of the pernicious gases such as ammonia, nitrogen in low colony house, deodorization mosquito repellent fly improve feeding environment, reduce the pollution to environment.
The use of Chinese medicine composition can improve immunity of layer chicken, increase egg production, and the cholesterol level of shell egg yolk declines
20-40% alleviates oxidative stress, extends the egg-laying peak time, and increase oviposition period, increases economic benefit.
The use of plants essential oil can activate the activity of complex enzyme formulation and digestive ferment, improve efficiency of feed utilization, improve
The utilization rate of vitamin and minerals increases egg production, reduces feed dosage, reduces incidence and death and culling rate.
Each component acts synergistically, and significantly improves laying cycle of laying hens average egg weight and laying rate, significantly reduces feedstuff-egg ratio
With soft-shelled egg rate, and shell thickness, hangh unit and eggshell strength are significantly improved, incidence reduces 6-12%, death and culling rate
Reduce 8-15%.
Test example
1, test site：Honest feed technology Co., Ltd Tangshan, Tianjin proving ground.
2, subjects：3000 same ages in days are selected, weight is close, the blue brown laying hen in healthy sea.
3, experiment grouping：It is divided into test group and control group, every group of 5 repetitions each repeat 600 laying hens, and use is identical
Feeding and management method, by same poultry raiser raise in same henhouse, test period continues 8 weeks.
4, feeding method：
For control group using commercially available egg promoting feed (being purchased from Shandong Huaxia Weikang Agriculture Animal Husbandry Technology Co., Ltd.), 1000g feeds are mixed
1000 jin are raised, is freely eaten, day feeds 3 times, and free water is used in conjunction 7 days.
Adequate diet is made for 5% using premixed feed described in embodiment 1, with mass fraction in test group, specifically includes：
Corn 590kg, dregs of beans 270kg, oily 10kg, mountain flour 80kg, premixed feed 50kg lay eggs the adequate diet feeding of this preparation
Chicken is freely eaten, and day feeds 3 times, and free water is used in conjunction 7 days.
The nutritive index of the adequate diet of test group is：Chicken metabolic energy 2.69Mcal/kg, thick protein 16.76%, thick fat
Fat 3.64%, calcium 3.87%, total phosphorus 0.54%, methionine 0.35%, salt 0.31%.5, project is measured：
Egg laying performance index：Day egg number, daily ingestion amount, average egg weight, laying rate, feedstuff-egg ratio, soft-shelled egg rate.
Egg Quality index：Shell thickness, egg shape index (vertical diameter/transverse diameter), hangh unit, eggshell strength, eggshell is with respect to matter
It measures (%), shell egg cholesterol level of vitellus.
It records the egg number, egg size and food consumption each organized respectively as unit of week, calculates the daily output of each group experimental period
Egg number, daily ingestion amount, average egg weight, laying rate, the data such as feedstuff-egg ratio.
6, result and analysis
(1) influence of test group and control group to performance in layers, see the table below 1.
The influence of 1 test group of table and control group to performance in layers
Note：Upper table data are expressed as：Average ± standard deviation.Colleague compares, and subscript indicates significant difference with different letters,
It is indicated and is not marked with same letter to indicate that difference is not notable.
As it can be seen from table 1 the day egg number of test group and control group is respectively 856.71 pieces and 837.54 pieces, difference is not
Significantly (P>0.05), compared with the control group, 19.17 pieces of day egg production raising, the ratio that improves is 2.29% to test group.
As it can be seen from table 1 the daily ingestion amount of test group and control group is respectively 115.98g and 119.62g, difference is not shown
Write (P>0.05), compared with the control group, daily ingestion amount reduces 3.64g to test group, and the ratio that reduces is 3.04%.
As it can be seen from table 1 the average egg weight of test group and control group is respectively 57.84g and 55.62g, difference is not notable
(P>0.05), compared with the control group, average egg weight increases 2.22g to test group, and it is 3.99% to increase ratio.
As it can be seen from table 1 the feedstuff-egg ratio of test group and control group is respectively 2.01 and 2.15, significant difference (P<
0.05), compared with the control group, feedstuff-egg ratio reduces by 0.15 to test group, and the ratio that reduces is 6.76%.
As it can be seen from table 1 test group and the laying rate of control group are respectively 95.18% and 93.06%, difference is not notable
(P>0.05), compared with the control group, it is 2.28% that laying rate increases ratio to test group.
As it can be seen from table 1 test group and the soft-shelled egg rate of control group are respectively 3.53% and 5.69%, significant difference (P
<0.05), test group is compared with control group, and it is 37.96% that soft-shelled egg rate, which reduces ratio,.
(2) influence of test group and control group to laying hen Egg Quality, see the table below 2.
The influence of 2 test group of table and control group to laying hen Egg Quality
From table 2 it can be seen that the shell thickness of test group, hangh unit and eggshell strength are all significantly higher than control group, it is poor
Different significantly (P<0.05)；The eggshell relative mass of test group is higher than control group, the not notable (P of difference>0.05)
The above result shows that：Premixed feed of the present invention improves laying cycle of laying hens average egg weight and laying rate, shows
Work reduces feedstuff-egg ratio and soft-shelled egg rate, and significantly improves shell thickness, hangh unit and eggshell strength, by rationally matching
Complete diet pellet daily ration is set, 5% laying hen premixed feed there can be preferable production effect, it may have significant economic benefit.
Above-mentioned reference embodiment is to a kind of premixed feed and preparation method thereof improving laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality
The detailed description of progress is illustrative without being restrictive, and can enumerate several embodiments according to limited range, because
This change and modification in the case where not departing from present general inventive concept, should belong within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of premixed feed improving laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality, it is characterised in that：By calcium monohydrogen phosphate, mountain flour, salt,
It is lysine, methionine, phytase, complex enzyme formulation, probiotics, solution nitrogen powder, 15% organic zinc, 50% choline chloride, more
Dimension, more mines, Chinese medicine composition, cinnamic acid and carrier composition, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 160-180 parts based on its parts by weight, mountain flour 220-
240 parts, 55-65 parts of salt, 6-8 parts of lysine, 20-24 parts of methionine, 5000 2-4 parts of phytase, 3-5 parts of complex enzyme formulation,
3-5 parts of probiotics, 10-14 parts of nitrogen powder of solution, 15%4-6 parts of organic zinc, 50%12-16 parts of choline chloride, 4-5 parts of multidimensional,
More mine 15-16 parts, 5-10 parts of Chinese medicine composition, 5-10 parts of cinnamic acid, 402-469 parts of carrier；Wherein, the Chinese medicine composition by
Grape pip, Chinese yam, the root of Dahurain angelica, Poria cocos, coriander, radix polygonati officinalis, emblic, jujube, Gorgon fruit, garden burnet, lotus seeds, Radix Ophiopogonis, marigold, gold and silver
Flower, sweet basil, Ramulus Taxilli, motherwort, sea-buckthorn and Radix Glycyrrhizae composition, grape pip 70-80 parts based on its parts by weight of each component, Chinese yam 5-
8 parts, 1-3 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 2-4 parts of Poria cocos, 1-3 parts of coriander, 1-3 parts of radix polygonati officinalis, 1-3 parts of emblic, 1-3 parts of jujube, 2-5 parts of Gorgon fruit,
1-3 parts of garden burnet, 1-3 parts of lotus seeds, Radix Ophiopogonis 2-4 part, 1-3 parts of marigold, 1-3 parts of honeysuckle, 0.5-2 parts of sweet basil, Ramulus Taxilli 0.5-1
Part, 1-3 parts of motherwort, 1-3 parts of sea-buckthorn, 5-8 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
2. the premixed feed according to claim 1 for improving laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality, it is characterised in that：It is heavy by its
180 parts of amount number meter calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 240 parts of mountain flour, 55 parts of salt, 8 parts of lysine, 24 parts of methionine, 5,000 4 parts of phytase,
5 parts of complex enzyme formulation, 5 parts of probiotics, 14 parts of solution nitrogen powder, 15%6 parts of organic zinc, 50%16 parts of choline chloride, multidimensional 5
Part, 16 parts of more mines, 10 parts of Chinese medicine composition, 10 parts of cinnamic acid, 402 parts of carrier.
3. the premixed feed according to claim 1 for improving laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality, it is characterised in that：In described
Drug composition based on its parts by weight 76 parts of grape pip, 7 parts of Chinese yam, 2 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 3 parts of Poria cocos, 1.5 parts of coriander, 1.5 parts of radix polygonati officinalis,
1.5 parts of emblic, 2.5 parts of jujube, 3 parts of Gorgon fruit, 2 parts of garden burnet, 2.5 parts of lotus seeds, 3 parts of Radix Ophiopogonis, 2 parts of marigold, honeysuckle 1.5
Part, 1 part of sweet basil, 0.8 part of Ramulus Taxilli, 2 parts of motherwort, 2 parts of sea-buckthorn, 6 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
4. the premixed feed according to claim 1 for improving laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality, it is characterised in that：In described
Drug composition is prepared by following methods：
(1) grape pip, Chinese yam, the root of Dahurain angelica, Poria cocos, coriander, radix polygonati officinalis, emblic, jujube, Gorgon fruit, garden burnet, lotus are weighed in parts by weight
Son, Radix Ophiopogonis, marigold, honeysuckle, sweet basil, Ramulus Taxilli, motherwort, sea-buckthorn and Radix Glycyrrhizae are raw material, are uniformly mixed；
(2) the middle water that 10-20 times of raw material gross weight is added and measures into above-mentioned blend feedstock, decocts 2 times, decocts 1.5- for the first time
2.0 hours, second of decoction 1.5-2.0 hours, collecting decoction, filtrate stood 12-36 hours, filtration；
(3) gained filtrate is concentrated into relative density 1.24-1.36, powder after being dried under the conditions of 60-70 DEG C under the conditions of 70-80 DEG C
It is broken, cross 60-100 mesh sieve to get.
5. the premixed feed according to claim 1 for improving laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality, it is characterised in that：Every kilogram
In the multidimensional：Vitamin A 31200-37440KIU, vitamine D3 11120-13344KIU, vitamin B2 >=16.52g, dimension
Raw element B6 >=10.67g, vitamin E >=83.40g, Vitamin K3 >=9.20g, vitamin B12 >=0.03g, niacin >=
107.35g, pantothenic acid >=54.3g, folic acid >=2.28g.
6. the premixed feed according to claim 1 for improving laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality, it is characterised in that：Every kilogram
In more mines：26.94~28.74g of copper, 99.0~105.6g of iron, 75.0~80.0g of zinc, 102.0~108.8g of manganese, iodine 1.5
~1.6g, 0.38~0.41g of selenium.
7. improving the preparation method of the premixed feed of laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Tool
Preparation step is as follows：
(1) prescription amount precise each component is pressed；
(2) each component in step (1) is mixed into feed mixing machine when feeding intake, the feeding port of feed mixing machine is divided into aniseed
Feeding port and small powder feeding port, feeding sequence are as follows：
Aniseed feeding port：Carrier, salt, mountain flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate；
Small powder feeding port：Lysine, methionine, phytase, complex enzyme formulation, probiotics, solution nitrogen powder, 15% organic zinc,
50% choline chloride, multidimensional, more mines, Chinese medicine composition, cinnamic acid；
(3) after the completion of feeding intake, feed mixing machine continues to mix；
(4) after the completion of mixing, packing packing.
8. the preparation method of the premixed feed according to claim 7 for improving laying hen egg yield and Egg Quality, feature
It is：The incorporation time T of feed mixing machine is in the step (3)：240S≤T ＜ 360S.
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| CN109601709A (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-04-12 | 湖北建始五节酒业有限公司 | A kind of feed addictive, preparation method and application improving animal immune performance |
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| CN104397494A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-03-11 | 天津正大饲料科技有限公司 | Premixed feed for improving egg production and egg quality of hens and preparation method thereof |
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