CN108450170A - A kind of engrafting and cultivating method of honey peach - Google Patents
A kind of engrafting and cultivating method of honey peach Download PDFInfo
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- CN108450170A CN108450170A CN201810075348.5A CN201810075348A CN108450170A CN 108450170 A CN108450170 A CN 108450170A CN 201810075348 A CN201810075348 A CN 201810075348A CN 108450170 A CN108450170 A CN 108450170A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of engrafting and cultivating method of honey peach, specifically includes：1）The selection of bud mutation：It is reflected on white heart tree from healthy and strong, chooses the excellent twig of variation character, by identifying that garden, the identification of final election garden confirm, variation twig is cultivated into strain；2）The processing of stock：Selection grows the seedling at supreme 45 centimetres and 25 cm heights slightly up to 1 centimetre or more of mango rootstock seedling, in smooth place's truncation of stock, remove stock top, then in smooth one side along xylem and cortex intersection to one smooth kerf of incision, incision length is up to 2.5 centimetres or more；3）Grafting：By making a variation on the peach that twig cultivates strain, selects the ripe green branch of current year life as scion, scion section is corresponded to and is inserted into stock section, makes the mutual close contact of stock and the cambial one side of scion, sealing is tightened according to splice grafting method.The present invention solves the problems, such as to reflect the serious dehiscent fruit of white heart, increases the sugariness of peach, improve yield, also maintain and reflect the original advantage of white heart.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of engrafting and cultivating methods of honey peach, belong to agricultural technology field.
Background technology
It is September maturation, the late-maturing peach new varieties of autumn listing to reflect white heart.This peach has late-maturing, resistance to Tibetan, a big, high-quality,
High yield, the six big feature such as high efficiency.This late variety nursery stock concentrate on Qingzhou area, from autumn November to May of next year it
Before can plant, good weatherability.
It is found in planting process, above-mentioned to reflect that white heart dehiscent fruit is serious, and commodity is low, the South and the North plantation can not overcome dehiscent fruit
Problem（Bagging and medicament can not solve）, for many years from the point of view of follow-up investigation, this kind is not suitable for large area plantation.
Invention content
In view of the above existing problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of engrafting and cultivating methods of honey peach, by reflecting frost
The bud mutation of heart constantly carries out engrafting and cultivating, obtains a kind of honey peach of new varieties, changes and reflects the serious dehiscent fruit of white heart and ask
Topic, also increases the sugariness of peach, improves yield.
To achieve the goals above, a kind of engrafting and cultivating method for honey peach that the present invention uses, specifically includes following steps：
1）The selection of bud mutation：It is reflected on white heart tree from healthy and strong, the excellent twig of variation character is chosen, by identifying garden, final election
Garden identification confirms, variation twig is cultivated strain；
2）The processing of stock：Selection grows the seedling at supreme 45 centimetres and 25 cm heights slightly up to 1 centimetre or more of mango stock
Seedling removes stock top in smooth place's truncation of stock, then in smooth one side along xylem and cortex intersection to incision
One smooth kerf, incision length is up to 2.5 centimetres or more；
3）Grafting：By making a variation on the peach that twig cultivates strain, select the ripe green branch of current year life as scion, scion diameter
No more than diameter of stock, scion is also whittled into long plane corresponding with stock in even surface, and in its reverse side base portion and long plane
A knife is tiltedly split at 45 degree of angles, then, scion section is corresponded to and is inserted into stock section, at least makes stock and the cambial one side of scion
Mutual close contact tightens sealing according to splice grafting method.
The step 1）In variation character it is excellent include fruit integrity degree it is good, the crisp sweet tea of pulp is palatable, high yield.
When scion, outdoor temperature is 25-28 DEG C.
The step 3）Splice grafting method tighten sealing before, using plant growth regulator smear stock, scion notch.
The plant growth regulator includes 10 parts by weight of water, vitamin B65 parts by weight, vitamin B14 parts by weight, ammonia
Base 8 parts by weight of acid, 4 parts by weight of potassium iodide.
The honey peach of the present invention is the bud mutation by reflecting white heart, constantly carries out engrafting and cultivating and forms；It changes and reflects white heart
Kind defect, solve the problems, such as serious dehiscent fruit, also increase the sugariness of peach, improve yield；Simultaneously also maintain reflect frost it is red
The original advantage of peach.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below by embodiment, to the present invention into
Row is further described.However, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and do not have to
In limiting the scope of the invention.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical terms and scientific terms used herein are led with the technology for belonging to the present invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff in domain is identical, and used term is intended merely to retouch in the description of the invention herein
State the purpose of specific embodiment, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.
A kind of engrafting and cultivating method of honey peach, specifically includes following steps：
1）The selection of bud mutation：It is reflected on white heart tree from healthy and strong, the excellent twig of variation character is chosen, by identifying garden, final election
Garden identification confirms, variation twig is cultivated strain；
2）The processing of stock：Selection grows the seedling at supreme 45 centimetres and 25 cm heights slightly up to 1 centimetre or more of mango stock
Seedling removes stock top in smooth place's truncation of stock, then in smooth one side along xylem and cortex intersection to incision
One smooth kerf, incision length is up to 2.5 centimetres or more；
3）Grafting：By making a variation on the peach that twig cultivates strain, select the ripe green branch of current year life as scion, scion diameter
No more than diameter of stock, scion is also whittled into long plane corresponding with stock in even surface, and in its reverse side base portion and long plane
A knife is tiltedly split at 45 degree of angles, then, scion section is corresponded to and is inserted into stock section, at least makes stock and the cambial one side of scion
Mutual close contact tightens sealing according to splice grafting method.
The step 1）In variation character it is excellent include fruit integrity degree it is good, the crisp sweet tea of pulp is palatable, high yield.
When scion, outdoor temperature is 25-28 DEG C.
The step 3）Splice grafting method tighten sealing before, using plant growth regulator smear stock, scion notch.
The plant growth regulator includes 10 parts by weight of water, vitamin B65 parts by weight, vitamin B14 parts by weight, ammonia
Base 8 parts by weight of acid, 4 parts by weight of potassium iodide.
The honey peach of the present invention is the bud mutation by reflecting white heart, constantly carries out engrafting and cultivating and forms；It changes and reflects white heart
Kind defect, solve the problems, such as serious dehiscent fruit, also increase the sugariness of peach, improve yield；Simultaneously also maintain reflect frost it is red
The original advantage of peach.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
Any modification, equivalent replacement or improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention made by within refreshing and principle.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of engrafting and cultivating method of honey peach, which is characterized in that specifically include following steps：
1）The selection of bud mutation：It is reflected on white heart tree from healthy and strong, the excellent twig of variation character is chosen, by identifying garden, final election
Garden identification confirms, variation twig is cultivated strain；
2）The processing of stock：Selection grows the seedling at supreme 45 centimetres and 25 cm heights slightly up to 1 centimetre or more of mango stock
Seedling removes stock top in smooth place's truncation of stock, then in smooth one side along xylem and cortex intersection to incision
One smooth kerf, incision length is up to 2.5 centimetres or more；
3）Grafting：By making a variation on the peach that twig cultivates strain, select the ripe green branch of current year life as scion, scion diameter
No more than diameter of stock, scion is also whittled into long plane corresponding with stock in even surface, and in its reverse side base portion and long plane
A knife is tiltedly split at 45 degree of angles, then, scion section is corresponded to and is inserted into stock section, at least makes stock and the cambial one side of scion
Mutual close contact tightens sealing according to splice grafting method.
2. a kind of engrafting and cultivating method of honey peach according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step 1）In variation
Excellent character includes that fruit integrity degree is good, and the crisp sweet tea of pulp is palatable, high yield.
3. a kind of engrafting and cultivating method of honey peach according to claim 1, which is characterized in that when scion, outdoor temperature is
25-28℃。
4. a kind of engrafting and cultivating method of honey peach according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step 3）Splice grafting method
Before tightening sealing, using plant growth regulator smearing stock, the notch of scion.
5. a kind of engrafting and cultivating method of honey peach according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the plant growth regulator
Including 10 parts by weight of water, vitamin B65 parts by weight, vitamin B14 parts by weight, 8 parts by weight of amino acid, 4 parts by weight of potassium iodide.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810075348.5A CN108450170A (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2018-01-26 | A kind of engrafting and cultivating method of honey peach |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810075348.5A CN108450170A (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2018-01-26 | A kind of engrafting and cultivating method of honey peach |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108450170A true CN108450170A (en) | 2018-08-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810075348.5A Pending CN108450170A (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2018-01-26 | A kind of engrafting and cultivating method of honey peach |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110972744A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-10 | 湖北三华生态农业科技发展有限公司 | Method for grafting bevel noodles |
| CN114080947A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-02-25 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Cultivation method of bud-transformed peach variety |
-
2018
- 2018-01-26 CN CN201810075348.5A patent/CN108450170A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110972744A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-10 | 湖北三华生态农业科技发展有限公司 | Method for grafting bevel noodles |
| CN114080947A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-02-25 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Cultivation method of bud-transformed peach variety |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180828 |