CN108449011A - A kind of holder group applied on float type water upper float - Google Patents

A kind of holder group applied on float type water upper float Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108449011A
CN108449011A CN201810301596.7A CN201810301596A CN108449011A CN 108449011 A CN108449011 A CN 108449011A CN 201810301596 A CN201810301596 A CN 201810301596A CN 108449011 A CN108449011 A CN 108449011A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
floating body
solar panel
connection
main
holder group
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201810301596.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹永明
高建岳
孙胜君
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SUZHOU NUOYA JIANZHOU PHOTOVOLTAIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Suzhou Solar Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Solar Energy Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Solar Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810301596.7A priority Critical patent/CN108449011A/en
Publication of CN108449011A publication Critical patent/CN108449011A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/40Mobile PV generator systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of holder groups applied on float type water upper float, including:First support comprising the first bending hook part, the first bending hook part are suitable for catching on the top of solar cell module;Tabletting is suitable for coordinating with first support the top of fixing solar cell module;And second support comprising retainer, retainer are suitable for backstop solar cell module.

Description

A kind of holder group applied on float type water upper float
Technical field
The present invention relates to photovoltaic technology field, a kind of particularly holder group applied on float type water upper float.
Background technology
Solar energy is a kind of clean energy resource.It is a kind of efficient profit that solar energy, which is directly translated into electric energy, using photovoltaic plant With the mode of solar energy.Photovoltaic plant is mainly built on the ground at present, such as is built using idle soil.But because Small for irradiation energy distribution density, climate condition is affected, thus land photovoltaic plant usually require to occupy it is prodigious Area.In developed area, land resource is valuable, builds photovoltaic plant and is limited by very large.Photovoltaic waterborne refers to utilizing The idle water surface builds photovoltaic plant.Photovoltaic plant waterborne, which has, is not take up land resource, reduces Water Evaporation, avoids algae , there is this vast potential for future development in many advantages, such as growth.
A kind of embodiment of photovoltaic plant waterborne is to use floatation type photovoltaic array.Existing floatation type photovoltaic array Floating body all uses the integral type floating body of fixed angle.Since different geographical solar illumination angle is different, the floating body of fixed angle is difficult Multiple regions are adapted to, therefore, repeatedly die sinking be easy to cause the increase of cost.And since floating body must be pacified according to specific direction Dress, the difficulty of installation also increased, and cause the reduction of construction efficiency.In order to improve construction efficiency, pre- peace must be used sometimes The mode of dress is constructed.But this mode needs, using large-scale engineering machinery, also to require construction site.
Invention content
For the technical problems in the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of be applied on float type water upper float Holder group, including:First support comprising the first bending hook part, the first bending hook part are suitable for catching on the top of solar panel;Pressure Piece is suitable for coordinating with first support the top of fixing solar panel;And second support comprising stopping part, only Dynamic part is suitable for backstop solar panel.
Holder group as described above is suitable for catching on solar energy wherein the second support further comprises the second hook Solar panel it is following.
Holder group as described above is suitable for increasing rack elasticity deformation and compresses too wherein the stopping part carries circular arc Positive energy solar panel.
Holder group as described above, wherein the further rack body of the first support, the rack body include top Partly, middle section and bottom plate.
Holder group as described above, wherein first hook is set to the rack body upper part.
Holder group as described above, wherein the second support further comprises upper part and bottom plate.
Holder group as described above, wherein the retainer is set to the second support upper part.
Holder group as described above, wherein the bottom plate is coupled with floating body, the base areas is more than middle section area.
Holder group as described above, wherein the tabletting includes three parts, the first part and second part with it is described Rack body connects, and the Part III has camber, is suitable for compressing solar panel.
Holder group as described above, wherein the holder is aluminium alloy.
Description of the drawings
In the following, the preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail in conjunction with attached drawing, wherein:
Figure 1A-Fig. 1 E are the main floating body schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2A-Fig. 2 E are the connection floating body schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 A- Fig. 3 E are the connection floating body schematic diagram according to another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 A- Fig. 4 E are according to floating body schematic diagram between the cross of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the floating body array schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the floating body array schematic diagram according to another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 A- Fig. 7 D are the support schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention;And
Fig. 8 A and Fig. 8 B are the photovoltaic module schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art The every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the following detailed description, the specific embodiment for being used for illustrating the application as the application part may refer to Each Figure of description.In the accompanying drawings, similar reference numeral describes substantially similar component in different drawings.This Shen Each specific embodiment please has carried out description detailed enough following so that has the general of ability domain-dependent knowledge and technology Logical technical staff can implement the technical solution of the application.It should be appreciated that other embodiments can also be utilized or to the application Embodiment carry out structure, logic or electrical change.
The present invention proposes a kind of floating body of the Novel floating array suitable for photovoltaic plant waterborne, adaptable, knot Structure intensity is high, easy for construction, is suitable for large-scale build and installs.
Figure 1A-Fig. 1 E are the main floating body schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention.Figure 1A-Fig. 1 C are main floating body respectively Front view, upward view and right view show the shape in each face of main floating body.Fig. 1 D and Fig. 1 E are the front and back of main floating body Stereogram shows its global shape.
As shown, main floating body 100 includes main body 101.The upper surface of main body 101 is substantially flat.Wherein, main body Include one or more recess 102 on 101.Recess 102 is used for carrying the holder of support solar cell module.In main body 101 It is additionally provided with one or more drawing ears 103.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the upper surface of main body 101 is generally rectangular shaped.Two sides are each above and below main floating body 2 drawing ears of setting.It is each that ear is drawn to be used to connect floating body connection with one.According to one embodiment of present invention, ear setting is drawn to exist The side of main floating body and with the apex angle of main floating body separately.This set is conducive to enhancing and connect the stabilization after floating body connects Property.For example, draw the distance between center and apex angle of ear more than or equal to 80mm, 100mm, 120mm, 150mm, 180mm or 200mm.In some embodiments, include multiple recess portions 104 on two sides up and down of main floating body, ear is drawn to be contained in recess portion 104 In, to enhance the intensity of main floating body and La Er, and protects main floating body and connect the connection between floating body.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, slightly has indent on the side profile of the left and right of main floating body two.In some embodiments In, the also included multiple perforations in the side of left and right two of main floating body or non-through groove 120, to improve the rigid of main body itself Degree improves the bearing load of floating body upper surface, increases the ability that floating body resists stress deformation.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, multiple recess 102 are set on main floating body, and recess 102 is for carrying for branch Support the holder of solar cell module.In some embodiments, recess 102 is arranged in the side of the left and right of main floating body two and close Apex angle.The lateral distance of recess 102 is less than 50cm or 70cm or 90cm
According to an embodiment of the present invention, recess 102 includes the groove 124 and groove 124 through entire main floating body 100 Interior sheet material 126.Holder is arranged on sheet material 126, to support and fix solar panel.For example, on sheet material 126 It can also include through-hole 128, be connected the holder on main floating body 100 by bolt is across through-hole 128 and is fixed with holder.Such as It will be understood by the skilled person that the connection of holder and main floating body can also be other modes.Such as:Riveting, welding or branch With the pedestal similar to sheet material 126 on frame, directly snap fit onto in recess 102.According to an embodiment of the present invention, sheet material 126 It can be integrally formed, can also be joined in recess with groove 124.Recess 102 is located at the side of main floating body, is more advantageous to reduction The area of main floating body can save floating body material, reduce the production cost of floating body.
With main floating body with floating body is connect, securely connection has significantly the stability of photovoltaic array to the intensity of main floating body It influences.The main floating body of the present invention has carried out many improvement on material and structure, is floated to improve the intensity of main floating body and with connecting The firmness of body connection.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, main floating body uses highdensity polythene material, and intensity is high, toughness and durability It is good.According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the side edge recesses for drawing ear setting main body of main floating body, the intensity for drawing ear is increased, is protected The stabilization of connection between shield and connection floating body is conducive to improve the service life for drawing ear.
Further, as shown, the different netted concave of pattern is respectively set in the upper and lower surface in main floating body. Netted concave can increase the intensity of main floating body and resist the ability of external force.According to an embodiment of the present invention, upper and lower surface Pattern it is different so that main floating body can resist the external force of different directions, be more conducive to the intensity for improving main floating body.According to this 45 degree and 135 degree orthogonal netted concaves 105 are arranged in invention one embodiment, upper surface, and lower surface is arranged 0 degree and 90 degree Orthogonal netted concave 106.
Further, main floating body includes one or more reinforced holes, is arranged on the center line of main floating body or diagonal line On.According to an embodiment of the present invention, there are two reinforced holes 107 and 108 for main floating body setting.The area of reinforced hole is less than in main body 1/50,1/80 or the 1/100 of surface is arranged in main floating body on the center line or diagonal line of connection floating body.As shown, Main floating body is divided into three parts by reinforced hole 107 and 108.The presence of reinforced hole makes flow can be allowed to wear after water under winner's floating body It crosses, increases the stability of main floating body in water, while the intensity of main floating body can also be increased.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, main floating body can be inner hollow.Hollow floating body can both reduce material Consumption can also increase the buoyancy of floating body.Meanwhile also there is certain benefit in terms of resisting stress and stress deformation.
Further, it draws ear 103 to be integrally formed with main floating body, extends outwardly from main floating body.It further includes one logical to draw ear Hole 109 can be connected main floating body with floating body is connect by bolt.In order to increase the intensity of gallal, in the radial direction and circle for drawing ear Reinforcing rib 110 is arranged in circumferential direction.According to one embodiment of present invention, it includes limiting device to draw ear.Such as through-hole 109 include to Outside bulge point, and bolt also includes an identical concave portion.When bolt is inserted into through-hole 109, the concave portion of bolt Fall into through-hole 109 point in the outside bulge, to play the role of bolt limit.
Further, main floating body 100 further includes breather valve 112, and setting is between two draw ear, for inside floating body and outer Boundary's gas circulation, preventing from expanding with heat and contract with cold damages floating body.As understood by those skilled in the art, breather valve can be arranged Any position of main floating body.The opening of breather valve 112 further includes valve 113, is used to prevent liquid from entering inside floating body, Influence the buoyancy of floating body.According to an embodiment of the present invention, valve 113 can utilize polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) to manufacture, and degree of protection can Think IP65 or more, gas can be made by preventing liquid from passing through.
Fig. 2A-Fig. 2 E are the connection floating body schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention.Fig. 2A-Fig. 2 D are respectively to connect to float Front view, upward view, right view and the rearview of body, show the shape in its each face.Fig. 2 E are the stereogram for connecting floating body, are shown Go out its global shape.
As shown, connection floating body 200 includes main body 210, the longer square of upper surface substantially long side of main body 210 Shape, the upper surface substantially flat of main body 210.Wherein, one or more drawing ears 201 are provided in main body 210.According to the present invention one A embodiment, connection floating body 200 includes multiple drawing ears, is arranged on the angle of connection floating body and extends outwardly.As shown, main The apex angle of body 210 from profile to contract so that the profile of main body 210 is both ends are slightly sharp.Further, ear 201 is drawn It include the part 211 that the side from main body apex angle to main body extends.Such setting can greatly reinforce drawing the intensity of ear, still But excessive area can't be occupied and cost will not be increased.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, include multiple grooves 208 on the long side side of connection floating body, to improve main body The rigidity of itself improves the bearing load of floating body upper surface, increases the ability that floating body resists stress deformation.
The secured connection connected between the intensity of floating body and connection floating body and main floating body has the stability of photovoltaic array It and significantly affects.The connection floating body of the present invention has carried out many improvement on material and structure, to improve its intensity and be floated with main The firmness of body connection.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, connection floating body uses high-density polyethylene material, and intensity is high, toughness and durability It is good.According to an embodiment of the present invention, the drawing ear for connecting floating body is arranged and extends outwardly on the angle of floating body, in main floating body recess portion Drawing ear connection, be also received the recess portion content with main floating body, chimeric knot can be formed between floating body and main floating body to connect Structure reinforces bonding strength between the two, while protecting connection between the two.It is this design allow service intervals more It is long, reduce whole maintenance cost.
Further, as shown, different netted recessed of pattern is respectively set in the upper and lower surface in connection floating body Line, netted concave can increase the ability that connection floating body resists external force, increase the intensity of connection floating body.Upper and lower surface Pattern is different so that the direction that connection floating body resists external force is also different.According to an embodiment of the present invention, upper surface is arranged 45 degree With 135 degree of orthogonal netted concaves 202.0 degree and 90 degree orthogonal netted concave 203 is arranged in lower surface.
Further, with reference to figure 2D, nonpenerative opening 204 is arranged in the lower surface for connecting floating body.The presence of opening is also In order to increase the intensity of connection floating body.According to an embodiment of the present invention, it is open to be opened along the bar shaped in the direction of connection floating body Mouthful.And it is gradually tapered up from lower surface to upper surface stepped.
The strip gab of connection floating body lower part can reduce the consumption of material or increase the buoyancy of connection floating body.Together When, the structure of strip gab also has certain benefit for resisting stress.
Further, it draws ear 201 to be integrally formed with floating body is connect, extends outwardly naturally from connection floating body.It draws and is set on ear It is equipped with through-hole, to allow screw to pass through.In order to increase the intensity of gallal, the reinforcing rib that setting is radial and annular on ear is drawn.According to One embodiment of the present of invention, it includes limiting device to draw ear.Such as through-hole includes outwardly protruding part, and bolt also includes one Identical concave portion.When bolt is inserted into through-hole, the concave portion of bolt fall into through-hole toward in outside bulge point, thus Play the role of bolt limit.
Further, connection floating body 200 further includes breather valve 205.It is arranged between two draw ears, for inside floating body with Ambient atmos circulate.It prevents from expanding with heat and contract with cold and floating body is damaged.As understood by those skilled in the art, breather valve can be arranged In any position of connection floating body.The opening of breather valve 205 further includes valve 206.It is used to prevent liquid from entering floating body In.According to an embodiment of the present invention, valve 206 can utilize polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) to manufacture, and degree of protection can be IP65 or more, Gas can be made by preventing liquid from passing through.
Fig. 3 A- Fig. 3 E are the connection floating body schematic diagram according to another embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 3 A- Fig. 3 D are connection floating body Front view, upward view, right view and rearview show the shape in its each face.Fig. 3 E are connection floating body stereogram, show that its is whole Shape.In the present embodiment, a kind of design of connection floating body is provided, which reduce the forced areas of connection floating body, save The material of connection floating body.
As shown, connection floating body 300 includes main body 310.Its upper surface substantially flat.According to one implementation of the present invention Example, main body 310 can be divided into coupling part 301 and 302 and middle section 303.Wherein, coupling part 301 and 302 and Fig. 2 Connection floating body width in embodiment is similar, and the width of middle section 303 is less than the width of both ends coupling part.This connection is floating Body can save floating body material, and the unified connection connected between floating body and main floating body.According to an embodiment of the present invention, Middle middle section width is less than 4/5,3/4,2/3 or the 1/2 of both ends width.According to an embodiment of the present invention, on coupling part It is provided with one or more drawing ears 304.According to an embodiment of the present invention, connection floating body 300 and main floating body include multiple drawing ears, It is arranged on the angle of connection floating body 300 and extends outwardly.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, include multiple grooves 320 on the long side side of connection floating body 300, to improve The rigidity of main body itself improves the bearing load of floating body upper surface, increases the ability that floating body resists stress deformation.
The secured connection connected between the intensity of floating body and connection floating body and main floating body has the stability of photovoltaic array It and significantly affects.The connection floating body of the present invention has carried out many improvement on material and structure, to improve its intensity and be floated with main The firmness of body connection.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, connection floating body 300 uses high-density polyethylene material, intensity high, toughness and resistance to Long property is good.According to an embodiment of the present invention, the drawing ear of connection floating body 300 is arranged extends outwardly on the angle of floating body, is floated with main Drawing ear connection in body recess portion, embedded structure can be formed between floating body 300 and main floating body by connecting, and reinforce connection between the two Intensity, while protecting connection between the two.This design allows service intervals longer, reduce whole maintenance at This.
Further, as shown, different netted of pattern is respectively set in the upper and lower surface in connection floating body 300 Concave, netted concave can increase the ability that connection floating body resists external force, increase the intensity of connection floating body 300.Upper surface is under The pattern on surface is different so that the direction that connection floating body 300 resists external force is also different.According to an embodiment of the present invention, upper table 45 degree and 135 degree orthogonal netted concaves 305 are arranged in face.0 degree and 90 degree orthogonal netted concave is arranged in lower surface 306。
Further, it draws ear 304 to be integrally formed with floating body 300 is connect, extends outwardly naturally from connection floating body 300.It draws Through-hole is provided on ear, to allow screw to pass through.In order to increase the intensity of gallal, the reinforcement that setting is radial and annular on ear is drawn Muscle.According to one embodiment of present invention, it includes limiting device to draw ear.Such as through-hole includes outwardly protruding part, and bolt Including an identical concave portion.When bolt is inserted into through-hole, the concave portion of bolt falls into the past outside bulge point of through-hole Among, to play the role of bolt limit.
Further, connection floating body 300 further includes breather valve 307.It is arranged between two draw ears, for inside floating body with Ambient atmos circulate.It prevents from expanding with heat and contract with cold and floating body is damaged.As understood by those skilled in the art, breather valve can be arranged In any position of connection floating body.The opening of breather valve 307 further includes valve 308.It is used to prevent liquid from entering floating body In.According to an embodiment of the present invention, valve 308 can utilize polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) to manufacture, and degree of protection can be IP65 or more, Gas can be made by preventing liquid from passing through.
Fig. 4 A- Fig. 4 E are according to floating body schematic diagram between the cross of one embodiment of the invention.Fig. 4 A- Fig. 4 C are floating body between cross Front view, upward view and right view.The shape in its each face is shown.The back sides and front of floating body between cross Fig. 4 D and Fig. 4 E are three-dimensional Figure, shows its global shape.
As shown, floating body 400 includes main body 410 between cross.Floating body 400 is substantially square between cross.Including multiple settings On angle and naturally outwardly extending drawing ear 401-404.According to an embodiment of the present invention, draw ear that the angle of floating body is set between cross On.According to one embodiment of present invention, 4 drawing ears of floating body are all connected to simultaneously on main floating body and connection floating body between cross;Or 2 of floating body draw ear to be connected on main floating body between person's cross, other two draws ear to be connected on connection floating body.According to one of the invention Embodiment, it is horizontal between floating body use high-density polyethylene material, intensity is high, and toughness and durability are good, long lifespan.Further, originally Floating body also uses many improvement in structure between the cross of invention, with improve it is horizontal between floating body itself intensity and connection it is secured Degree.For example, being connect simultaneously with the drawing ear in main floating body groove with connection floating body, embedded structure can be formed between three, is reinforced The intensity of connection.
Further, as shown, different netted recessed of pattern is respectively set in the upper and lower surface of floating body between cross Line.Netted concave can increase the ability of floating body resistance external force between cross, increase the intensity of floating body between cross, upper and lower surface Pattern is different so that the direction of floating body resistance external force is also different between horizontal.According to an embodiment of the present invention, upper surface is arranged 45 degree and 135 degree orthogonal netted concaves 405.0 degree and 90 degree orthogonal netted concave 406 is arranged in lower surface.Root According to one embodiment of the invention, floating body is hollow structure between cross.
Further, floating body 400 further includes breather valve 407 between cross.It is arranged between two draw ears, for inside floating body with Ambient atmos circulate.It prevents from expanding with heat and contract with cold and floating body is damaged.As understood by those skilled in the art, breather valve can be arranged Any position of floating body between cross.The opening of breather valve 407 further includes valve 408.It is used to prevent liquid from entering floating body In.According to an embodiment of the present invention, valve 408 can utilize polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) to manufacture, and degree of protection can be IP65 or more, Gas can be made by preventing liquid from passing through.
The main floating body and connection floating body of the present invention can be interconnected to form photovoltaic array.Floating body is optional between cross, It can be set between two link floating bodies, increase main floating body and the intensity for connecting floating body.
Fig. 5 is the floating body array schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention.As shown, floating body array 500 includes more A main floating body 100 and the connection floating body 200 being connected with multiple main floating bodies and connection floating body 300.Wherein, main floating body 100 Side is connected with floating body 200 is connect, and the other side is connected with floating body 300 is connect.Main floating body with connect floating body be interconnected to form it is floating Volume array, the connecting bracket on main floating body, and solar panel is installed on holder and forms photovoltaic array.
As understood by those skilled in the art, it in photovoltaic array later maintenance, between the adjacent main floating body of two rows, safeguards Personnel only need, by intermediate connection floating body, not needing to by the connection floating body on the outside of the main floating body of two rows, therefore in floating body battle array In row using connection floating body 200 with connect by the way of floating body 300 distributes alternately.The arrangement can play suggesting effect, phase Later maintenance personnel can't use relatively narrow connection floating body 300 for, and can save floating body material using the arrangement Use, reduce the construction cost of photovoltaic plant.
Fig. 6 is the floating body array schematic diagram according to another embodiment of the present invention.As shown, floating body array 600 includes Multiple main floating bodies 100.Wherein, main floating body 100 is directly connected to form floating body array from each other.According to one implementation of the present invention , floating body is connected between can directly using cross between main floating body.It can be connected using floating body between a cross between 4 main floating bodies It connects.As understood by those skilled in the art, the above connection being merely given as using floating body connection between horizontal between a kind of main floating body Mode, other connection types can also be applied in the present invention in the prior art.Such as:Directly use connecting plate or connection Drawing ear on each main floating body is connected with each other by item.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, after installing solar panel on a main floating body, master adjacent thereto is floating Solar panel can't be installed on body, can reserve and safeguard space.According to an embodiment of the present invention, this kind arrangement is gone back It can be applied to the installation of electrical equipment.
Fig. 7 A- Fig. 7 D are the support schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention.Fig. 7 A and Fig. 7 B be long stent two not Equidirectional view shows its whole shape.Fig. 7 C and Fig. 7 D are the view of two different directions of short holder, show its entirety Shape.Main floating body 100 supports solar panel by one group of long stent and one group short holder.
As shown, long stent 701 includes rack body 703 and tabletting 704.The two may each be parallel plate-shape metal Material is formed.Wherein, include parallel panel at interval of a certain distance between the sheet metal of rack body 703.Specifically For, rack body 703 includes upper part 705, middle section 706 and bottom plate 707, wherein bottom plate 707 can be more than centre The area of part panels, it is more firm that area increased facilitates holder to be installed on floating body.Upper part 705 includes from thereon with one Determine angle to extend outwardly and be bent to form the first hook 708 of flanging in end, is used to catch on the metal of solar panel Frame.Tabletting 704 includes 3 parts, first part 709 and second part 710 for connecting with rack body upper part 705 It touches, Part III 711 is used for the metal edge frame and compression of contact solar cell plate, to which solar panel is fixed on length On holder.According to an embodiment of the present invention, Part III 711 carries certain camber, can compress solar panel, increases Pretightning force between pressure sheet and solar panel.Wherein, second part 710 includes hole 716, is used for tabletting and holder master The connection of body.Corresponding rack body upper part 705 also includes hole 717, can be connected to tabletting 704 by bolt On rack body 703.
The structure of short holder 702 is similar with long stent, including bottom plate 712 and upper part 713.Bottom plate 712 and bottom plate 707 Structure is similar, and which is not described herein again.According to an embodiment of the present invention, bottom plate 707 and 712 include trepanning, for holder with Connection between floating body.Wherein, short holder does not include middle section, while top half is structure as a whole, including second curved Hook 714 and stopping part 715.Wherein, the hook metal edge frame for catching on solar panel, stopping part are same as the contact sun It can solar panel and stop solar panel.According to one embodiment of present invention, holder can be aluminium alloy standard component.
Fig. 8 A and Fig. 8 B are the photovoltaic module schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention.Fig. 8 A explode for photovoltaic module Figure, shows the installation site of its each component.Fig. 8 B are photovoltaic module side view, show its side view.As shown, photovoltaic mould One group long stent 701 and one group short holder 702 and solar cell of the group 800 including floating body 801 and on floating body Plate 802.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the rack body 703 of long stent 701 and short holder 702 can be installed in advance On sheet material in being recessed to floating body.Then the second hook 714 that solar panel 802 is first passed through to short holder 702 is hooked to too It is positive can solar panel metal edge frame it is following, while the stopping part 715 of short holder 702 stops solar panel, then grows First hook 708 of holder 701 is hooked to the top of the metal edge frame of solar panel, the installation locking solar-electricity of tabletting 704 Pond plate realizes the connection of holder and solar panel.According to an embodiment of the present invention, stopping part carries circular arc, stops The elastic deformation of certain displacement can occur for energy solar panel of keeping off the sunshine, and can increase to solar panel with the cooperation of tabletting 704 Clamping.Increase the firmness after solar panel installation.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 8 B, it is provided to solar energy by long stent 701 and short holder 702 The support of solar panel realizes the inclination at the certain inclination angle of solar panel.One end of long stent and short holder is installed to floating body On, the connection realized with floating body is connect with the preformed hole in connection sheet.The other end is installed to the metal edge frame of solar panel On, to realize the connection with solar panel.According to an embodiment of the present invention, length holder can with floating body one at Type, floating body can be directly connected to solar panel.According to an embodiment of the present invention, the height of length holder can root It is processed according to actual conditions.Thus different angles may be implemented to adapt to different regions in photovoltaic module of the invention.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that simply showing a kind of peace of solar panel with the embodiment of upper bracket Dress mode.Other mounting means of the prior art can also be applied in the present invention.For example, the holder of other structures can also answer To realize the installation of solar panel on the floating body of the present invention.In some embodiments, it on floating body may include branch Support body, solar panel are supported between supporter and floating body with being inclined by.Alternatively, may include two branch of height on floating body Support body, solar panel are supported between height supporter with being inclined by.Again alternatively, may include clinohedral on floating body, and Solar panel can be laid in inclined clinohedral.
Above-described embodiment is used for illustrative purposes only, and is not limitation of the present invention, in relation to the general of technical field Logical technical staff can also make a variety of changes and modification without departing from the present invention, therefore, all equivalent Technical solution should also belong to scope disclosed by the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of holder group applied on float type water upper float, including:
First support comprising the first bending hook part, the first bending hook part are suitable for catching on the top of solar panel;
Tabletting is suitable for coordinating with first support the top of fixing solar panel;And
Second support comprising stopping part, stopping part are suitable for backstop solar panel.
2. holder group as described in claim 1 is suitable for catching on too wherein the second support further comprises the second hook It is positive can solar panel it is following.
3. holder group as described in claim 1 allows solar panel smoothly to connect wherein the stopping part carries circular arc, Solar panel is compressed suitable for increasing rack elasticity deformation.
4. holder group as described in claim 1, wherein the further rack body of the first support, the rack body include Upper part, middle section and bottom plate.
5. holder group as described in claim 1, wherein first hook is set to the rack body upper part.
6. holder group as described in claim 1, wherein the second support further comprises upper part and bottom plate.
7. holder group as described in claim 1, wherein the retainer is set to the second support upper part.
8. the holder group as described in claim 4 or 6, wherein the bottom plate is coupled with floating body, the base areas is more than centre Area.
9. holder group as described in claim 1, wherein the tabletting includes three parts, the first part and second part with The rack body connects, and the Part III has camber, is suitable for compressing solar panel.
10. holder group as described in claim 1, wherein the holder is aluminium alloy.
CN201810301596.7A 2018-04-04 2018-04-04 A kind of holder group applied on float type water upper float Pending CN108449011A (en)

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