CN206107501U - Showy formula photovoltaic array's on water body, photovoltaic array and photovoltaic power plant - Google Patents
Showy formula photovoltaic array's on water body, photovoltaic array and photovoltaic power plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN206107501U CN206107501U CN201620418171.0U CN201620418171U CN206107501U CN 206107501 U CN206107501 U CN 206107501U CN 201620418171 U CN201620418171 U CN 201620418171U CN 206107501 U CN206107501 U CN 206107501U
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- buoyancy aid
- ear
- floating
- photovoltaic array
- horizontal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The utility model relates to a float formula photovoltaic array's on water body, photovoltaic array and photovoltaic power plant, include: the main part, it is smooth basically, the one or more support, it sets up the upper surface in the main part, and a set of or multiunit draws the ear, and it sets up in the main part, and wherein every group draws the ear to include that at least 2 are drawn the ear.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to clean energy technology field, and particularly a kind of Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic array is floating
Body, photovoltaic display and photovoltaic plant.
Background technology
Solar energy is a kind of clean energy resource.It is a kind of efficient profit that solar energy is directly translated into into electric energy using photovoltaic plant
With the mode of solar energy.At present photovoltaic plant is mainly built on the ground, for example, built using idle soil.But,
Because irradiation energy distribution density is little, affected larger by meteorological condition, thus land photovoltaic plant generally need to take it is very big
Area.In developed area, land resource is valuable, builds photovoltaic plant and is limited by very large.Photovoltaic waterborne refers to utilization
The idle water surface is building photovoltaic plant.Photovoltaic plant waterborne reduces Water Evaporation, it is to avoid algae with land resource is not take up
Many advantages, such as growth, there is vast potential for future development.
A kind of embodiment of photovoltaic plant waterborne is using floatation type photovoltaic array.Existing floatation type photovoltaic array
Buoyancy aid is all using the integral type buoyancy aid of fixed angle.Because different geographical solar illumination angle is different, the buoyancy aid of fixed angle is difficult
Multiple regions are adapted to, therefore, repeatedly die sinking easily causes the increase of cost.And because buoyancy aid must pacify according to specific direction
Dress, the difficulty of installation also increased, and cause the reduction of efficiency of construction.In order to improve efficiency of construction, sometimes must be using pre- peace
The mode of dress is constructed.But this mode needs to use large-scale engineering machinery, and construction site is also required.
Utility model content
For technical problem present in prior art, the utility model proposes a kind of Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic array
Buoyancy aid, including：Main body, it is substantially flat；One or more bearings, it is arranged on the upper surface of main body；And one
Group or multigroup drawing ear, it is arranged in main body, wherein per group is drawn ear to include at least 2 drawing ears.
The buoyancy aid of Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic array as above, wherein per group is drawn ear to include：First draws ear, and it is arranged on
On the angle of main body；And second draw ear, it is arranged on the side of main body, is simultaneously spaced apart with the first drawing ear near the first drawing ear.
The buoyancy aid of Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic array as above, includes that one or more are recessed wherein on the side of main body
Groove, the second drawing ear is contained in the groove.
The buoyancy aid of Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic array as above, including two groups of bearings, it is separately positioned on main body
Upper surface relative edge；Wherein each group bearing includes at least 2 bearings.
The buoyancy aid of Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic array as above, wherein at least one bearing is arranged on the first drawing ear and the
Two draw between ear.
The buoyancy aid of Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic array as above, wherein per group is drawn ear to be connected with a horizontal buoyancy aid；Its
The middle groove for accommodating the second drawing ear also accommodates the 3rd drawing ear being arranged in one group of drawing ear on horizontal buoyancy aid on angle；First draws ear
It is contained in the recessed of the 4th drawing ear that receiving on horizontal buoyancy aid is arranged on side near the 3rd drawing ear and is spaced apart with the 3rd drawing ear
In groove.
The buoyancy aid of Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic array as above, pattern is included not wherein in buoyancy aid upper and lower surface
Same netted concave.
The buoyancy aid of floating type water photovoltaic array as above, wherein main body include the opening for running through, and the opening is fitted
In opposing from horizontal stress.
The buoyancy aid of Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic array as above, wherein buoyancy aid is hollow.
The buoyancy aid of Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic array as above, wherein bearing include platform and the T extended on platform
Shape raised line；Wherein, groove is formed between the top laterally extending part of T-shaped raised line and platform.
According to other side of the present utility model, a kind of photovoltaic array waterborne, including floatation type as above are proposed
The buoyancy aid of photovoltaic array waterborne.
According to other side of the present utility model, a kind of photovoltaic plant waterborne, including photovoltaic battle array as above are proposed
Row.
Description of the drawings
Below, accompanying drawing will be combined to be described in more detail preferred implementation of the present utility model, wherein：
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the floating type water photovoltaic array according to one embodiment of the present utility model；
Fig. 2A-Fig. 2 H are the main buoyancy aid schematic diagrams according to one embodiment of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 A- Fig. 3 F are the schematic diagrams of the horizontal buoyancy aid according to one embodiment of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 A- Fig. 4 E are the schematic diagrams of the longitudinal buoyancy aid according to one embodiment of the present utility model；
Fig. 5 A- Fig. 5 E are the schematic diagrams of buoyancy aid between horizontal stroke according to one embodiment of the present utility model；
Fig. 6 is according to the connection diagram between one embodiment of the present utility model each buoyancy aid；
Fig. 7 is according to the connection diagram between one embodiment of the present utility model each buoyancy aid；
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the photovoltaic module according to one embodiment of the present utility model；
Fig. 9 A- Fig. 9 C are the schematic diagrams of the mounting bracket according to one embodiment of the present utility model；
Figure 10 is the explosive view of the mounting bracket of the reduction procedure according to another embodiment of the present utility model；
Figure 11 A- Figure 11 F are the schematic diagrams of the supporting structure according to embodiment of the present utility model；
Figure 12 is the draw piece and buoyancy aid cooperation schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the present utility model；
Figure 13 is the draw piece and buoyancy aid scheme of installation according to one embodiment of the present utility model；And
Figure 14 is the anchor structure schematic diagram of the photovoltaic array according to one embodiment of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make purpose, technical scheme and the advantage of this utility model embodiment clearer
Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, is clearly and completely described, it is clear that retouched to the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment
The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than the embodiment of whole.Based on the enforcement in this utility model
Example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made is belonged to
The scope of this utility model protection.
In the following detailed description, the specific embodiment for illustrating the application a part of as the application is may refer to
Each Figure of description.In the accompanying drawings, similar reference describes in different drawings substantially similar component.This Shen
Each specific embodiment please has carried out description detailed enough following so that possess the general of ability domain-dependent knowledge and technology
Logical technical staff can implement the technical scheme of the application.It should be appreciated that can also be using other embodiments or to the application
Embodiment carry out structure, logic or electrical change.
The utility model proposes a kind of buoyancy aid of the Novel floating photovoltaic array that can be used for photovoltaic plant waterborne, adapts to
Ability is strong, and structural strength is high, and easy construction is suitable to build installation on a large scale.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the floating type water photovoltaic array according to one embodiment of the present utility model.Such as Fig. 1 institutes
Show, photovoltaic array 100 includes one or more photovoltaic modulies.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in Fig. 1 diagrammatically only
4 groups of photovoltaic modulies 101,102,103 and 104 are shown, per group includes 12 photovoltaic modulies.Photovoltaic array 100 can be according to reality
Border needs to include any number of photovoltaic module.One photovoltaic module generally comprises a solar panel.
As shown in figure 1, photovoltaic array 100 further includes the protection wall 110 around one or more photovoltaic modulies.As schemed
Shown, protection wall 110 is generally rectangular shaped, and four sides is around whole photovoltaic modulies.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in Fig. 1
Protection wall be also schematic.Protection wall 110 can have any shape, around or partially around all or part photovoltaic module.
Fig. 2A-Fig. 2 G are the main buoyancy aid schematic diagrams according to one embodiment of the present utility model.Fig. 2A and Fig. 2 B are main floating
The front and back axonometric chart of body, Fig. 2 C and Fig. 2 D are the top views and front view of main buoyancy aid, show the overall shape of main buoyancy aid
Shape.Fig. 2 E are the sectional views of main buoyancy aid, show the internal structure of main buoyancy aid.And Fig. 2 F and Fig. 2 G is respectively propping up for main buoyancy aid
The partial enlarged drawing of seat and drawing ear, shows the concrete structure of the two.
As illustrated, main buoyancy aid 200 includes main body 201.Be substantially in the upper surface of main body 201 it is flat, including one
Individual or multiple bearings 202.One or more groups of drawing ears 203 are additionally provided with main body 201, per group is drawn the drawing ear that ear includes more than 2.
According to an example of the present utility model, the upper surface of main body 201 is generally rectangular shaped.On 4 angles of main buoyancy aid
It is respectively provided with 4 bearings.Bearing is used to be connected with support, so as to support the solar panel fixed with support.Main buoyancy aid with
Laterally it is respectively provided with 4 groups of drawing ears on two connected sides of buoyancy aid, 2 per group.Per group is drawn ear to be used to connect with a horizontal buoyancy aid
Connect.Specifically, per group is drawn ear to include a first drawing He of ear 204 for being arranged on main buoyancy aid angle and stretching out from main body
One the second drawing ear 205 being arranged on the side of main buoyancy aid, second draws ear 205 to draw ear 204 near first but draw ear with first
204 are spaced apart.
It is slightly interior on two sides that main buoyancy aid is not connected with horizontal buoyancy aid according to one embodiment of the present utility model
It is recessed, to improve the intensity of main body itself.Further, according to one embodiment of the present utility model, main buoyancy aid and horizontal buoyancy aid
Multiple grooves 206 are respectively provided with two connected sides, per group of second drawing ear 205 drawn in ear is contained in groove 206.Enter
One step ground, according to one embodiment of the present utility model, bearing 202 is arranged on the upper surface 201 of main buoyancy aid, and positioned at per group
The the first drawing ear 204 and second for drawing ear is drawn between ear 205.Spaced design between this bearing and drawing ear is also beneficial to improve master
The intensity of body, the effect of particularly lateral external force.
The intensity of main buoyancy aid is firmly connected for the stability of photovoltaic array has notable shadow with main buoyancy aid with horizontal buoyancy aid
Ring.Main buoyancy aid of the present utility model has carried out many improvement on material and structure, with improve main buoyancy aid intensity and with it is horizontal
The firmness of buoyancy aid connection.
According to an example of the present utility model, main buoyancy aid adopts high-density polyethylene material, and intensity is high, good toughness.Root
According to an example of the present utility model, the connected mode of at least double drawing ears is employed between main buoyancy aid and horizontal buoyancy aid so that even
The firmness for connecing is greatly increased.Under extreme conditions, even if one is drawn ear fracture, another draw ear to be also enough to main buoyancy aid and
Laterally buoyancy aid is firmly attached.Also, this design causes the interval between safeguarding to reduce overall maintenance with longer
Cost.According to an example of the present utility model, the groove of main buoyancy aid side except the second drawing ear of main buoyancy aid can be accommodated,
Horizontal buoyancy aid can be accommodated and be similar in one group of drawing ear of setting the 3rd drawing ear being located on angle.In the same manner, first on main buoyancy aid angle
Ear is drawn to be received in the groove that ear is drawn in the receiving the 4th of setting similar with horizontal buoyancy aid.Thus, main buoyancy aid with it is horizontal
Not only there is the connection of at least double drawing ears between buoyancy aid, embedded structure can also be formed between main buoyancy aid and horizontal buoyancy aid, so as to enter
One step increase bonding strength between the two.Meanwhile, the groove design of main buoyancy aid side is also beneficial to improve main buoyancy aid in itself
Intensity.
Further, as illustrated, the upper and lower surface in main buoyancy aid is respectively provided with the different netted concave of pattern.
Netted concave can increase the ability that main buoyancy aid resists external force, increase the intensity of main buoyancy aid.Upper and lower surface pattern is different,
The direction of winner buoyancy aid opposing external force also all differences are made, is more beneficial for improving the intensity of main buoyancy aid.According to of the present utility model
One example, upper surface arranges 42 degree and 132 degree orthogonal netted concaves 207.Lower surface arranges 0 degree and 90 degree and mutually hangs down
Straight netted concave 208.
Further, according to one embodiment of the present utility model, the opening of main buoyancy aid is provided through in main buoyancy aid
209.The presence of opening is also for the intensity for increasing main buoyancy aid.According to an example of the present utility model, it is open as bar shaped, bar
The long side of shape is perpendicular to the direction of horizontal buoyancy aid.Due to the fixation of horizontal buoyancy aid, longitudinal stress is not likely to produce destruction.
The direction of this opening is arranged increases main buoyancy aid opposing lateral stress so that main buoyancy aid intensity is higher.
Further, with reference to Fig. 2 E, main buoyancy aid is hollow.The consumption that hollow buoyancy aid both can reduce material can also
Increase the buoyancy of main buoyancy aid.Meanwhile, hollow structure also has certain benefit for opposing stress and deformation.
Further, with reference to Fig. 2 F, bearing 203 is arranged on main buoyancy aid, and bearing is in integrally bar shaped, including one trapezoidal flat
Platform 210 and the "T"-shaped raised line 211 (shape of section is illustrated in Fig. 2 E) extended from trapezoid platform.At the top of "T"-shaped raised line
Two grooves are formed between lateral extension portions 212 and trapezoid platform 210, for coordinating with the installation of support.
Further, with reference to Fig. 2 G, draw ear 201 to be integrally formed with main buoyancy aid, stretch out naturally from main buoyancy aid.Draw
Ear includes a through hole 214 so that screw 213 can be passed through.In order to increase the intensity of gallal, draw and be provided with ear radial direction and ring
The reinforcement 215 of shape.
Fig. 3 A- Fig. 3 F are the schematic diagrams of the horizontal buoyancy aid according to one embodiment of the present utility model.Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B are
The front and back axonometric chart of horizontal buoyancy aid, Fig. 3 C are the top views of horizontal buoyancy aid, and Fig. 3 D are the front views of horizontal buoyancy aid, are illustrated
The global shape of horizontal buoyancy aid.And Fig. 3 E are the sectional views of horizontal buoyancy aid, the internal structure of horizontal buoyancy aid is shown.And Fig. 3 F
It is the partial enlarged drawing for drawing ear, shows its concrete structure.
Laterally buoyancy aid includes main body 310.Laterally the upper surface of buoyancy aid is substantially in bar shaped.Laterally the upper surface of buoyancy aid is put down substantially
It is smooth, including least one set drawing ear, per group is drawn ear at least to include two drawing ears.According to an example of the present utility model, as schemed institute
Show, be respectively provided with 4 groups of drawing ears on two sides that horizontal buoyancy aid 300 is connected with main buoyancy aid, 2 per group.Per group is drawn ear to include one
Individual the 3rd drawing ear 301 for being arranged on the angle of horizontal buoyancy aid and stretching out and the 4th drawing being arranged on the side of horizontal buoyancy aid
Ear 302, the 4th drawing ear 302 is spaced apart near the 3rd drawing ear 301 and with the 3rd drawing ear 301 on angle.Further, according to
One embodiment of the present utility model, is respectively provided with multiple grooves 303, often on two sides that main buoyancy aid is connected with horizontal buoyancy aid
Group draws the 4th drawing ear 302 in ear to be contained in groove 303.
The laterally intensity of buoyancy aid and the firm connection between horizontal buoyancy aid and main buoyancy aid has for the stability of photovoltaic array
Appreciable impact.Horizontal buoyancy aid of the present utility model has carried out many improvement on material and structure, with improve its intensity and
With the firmness being connected.
According to an example of the present utility model, horizontal buoyancy aid adopts high-density polyethylene material, and intensity is high, good toughness.
According to an example of the present utility model, the connected mode of at least double drawing ears is employed between horizontal buoyancy aid and main buoyancy aid so that
The firmness of connection is greatly increased.Under extreme conditions, even if one is drawn ear fracture, another draws ear to be also enough to main buoyancy aid
It is firmly attached with horizontal buoyancy aid.Also, this design causes the interval between safeguarding to reduce overall maintenance with longer
Cost.According to an example of the present utility model, the groove of horizontal buoyancy aid side is except accommodating the 4th drawing of horizontal buoyancy aid
Ear, it is also possible to accommodate main buoyancy aid and be similar in one group of drawing ear of setting the first drawing ear being located on angle.In the same manner, on horizontal buoyancy aid angle
3rd drawing ear can also be housed inside on main buoyancy aid and be similar in the groove of the drawing ear of receiving second for arranging.Thus, main buoyancy aid and horizontal stroke
To the connection for not only there are at least double drawing ears between buoyancy aid, embedded structure can also be formed between main buoyancy aid and horizontal buoyancy aid, so as to
Further increase bonding strength between the two.Meanwhile, the groove design of horizontal buoyancy aid side is also beneficial to improve main floating in itself
The intensity of body.
Further, as illustrated, the upper and lower surface in horizontal buoyancy aid is respectively provided with different netted recessed of pattern
Line.Netted concave can increase the ability that horizontal buoyancy aid resists external force, increase the intensity of horizontal buoyancy aid.Upper and lower surface figure
Case is different so that the horizontal direction of buoyancy aid opposing external force also all differences.According to an example of the present utility model, upper surface sets
Put 45 degree and 135 degree orthogonal netted concaves 304.Lower surface arranges 0 degree and 90 degree orthogonal netted concave 305.
Further, with reference to Fig. 3 D and 3E, the lower surface of horizontal buoyancy aid arranges nonpenerative opening 306.The presence of opening
Also for the intensity for increasing horizontal buoyancy aid.According to an example of the present utility model, opening is along horizontal buoyancy aid direction
Bar shaped and stepped, faces upwards surface and gradually tapers up from following table.In order to increase intensity, reinforcement is provided with below upper surface
Muscle.
The strip gab of horizontal buoyancy aid bottom can both reduce the consumption of material can also increase the buoyancy of horizontal buoyancy aid.Together
When, strip gab structure also has certain benefit for opposing stress.
Further, with reference to Fig. 3 F, La Er is integrally formed with horizontal buoyancy aid, stretches out naturally from horizontal buoyancy aid.Draw
Through hole is provided with ear, to allow screw to pass through.In order to increase the intensity of gallal, the reinforcement that radial direction and annular are set on ear is drawn
Muscle.
Fig. 4 A- Fig. 4 E are the schematic diagrams of the longitudinal buoyancy aid according to one embodiment of the present utility model.Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B are
The front and back axonometric chart of longitudinal buoyancy aid, Fig. 4 C are the top views of longitudinal buoyancy aid, and Fig. 4 D are the front views of longitudinal buoyancy aid, are illustrated
The global shape of longitudinal buoyancy aid.And Fig. 4 E are the sectional views of longitudinal buoyancy aid, the internal structure of longitudinal buoyancy aid is shown.
Longitudinal buoyancy aid includes main body 410.The upper surface of longitudinal buoyancy aid is substantially in bar shaped, including one or more groups of drawing ears, often
Group draws ear to include at least 2 drawing ears.As illustrated, being respectively provided with 2 on two sides being connected with horizontal buoyancy aid of longitudinal buoyancy aid 400
Group draws ear, 2 per group (if can include 4 groups of drawing ears in the case of being connected with 4 horizontal buoyancy aids).Per group is drawn ear to include
One be arranged on an angle of longitudinal buoyancy aid and stretch out the 5th drawing ear 401 and one be arranged on the side of longitudinal buoyancy aid
The 6th drawing ear 402, the 6th drawing ear 402 near the 5th drawing ear 401 be located at angle on the 5th draw ear 401 be spaced apart.Longitudinal direction is floating
Per group of body draws ear to be used to be connected with a horizontal buoyancy aid.Further, according to one embodiment of the present utility model, longitudinal direction is floating
Multiple grooves 403 are respectively provided with the side that body is connected with horizontal buoyancy aid, per group of the 6th drawing ear 402 drawn in ear is contained in groove
In 403.
Longitudinal buoyancy aid of the present utility model has carried out many improvement on material and structure, with improve its intensity and with even
The firmness for connecing.According to an example of the present utility model, longitudinal buoyancy aid adopts high-density polyethylene material, and intensity is high, toughness
It is good.According to an example of the present utility model, the connected mode of at least double drawing ears is employed between longitudinal buoyancy aid and horizontal buoyancy aid,
So that the firmness of connection is greatly increased.Under extreme conditions, even if one is drawn ear fracture, another draws ear to be also enough to master
Buoyancy aid and horizontal buoyancy aid are firmly attached.Also, this design causes the interval between safeguarding to reduce overall with longer
Maintenance cost.According to an example of the present utility model, the groove of longitudinal buoyancy aid side is except accommodating the of longitudinal buoyancy aid
Six draw ear, it is also possible to accommodate horizontal buoyancy aid and be similar in one group of drawing ear of setting the 3rd drawing ear being located on angle.In the same manner, horizontal buoyancy aid
The 3rd drawing ear on angle can also be housed inside on longitudinal buoyancy aid and be similar in the groove of the drawing ear of receiving the 6th for arranging.Thus, indulge
To the connection for not only there are at least double drawing ears between buoyancy aid and horizontal buoyancy aid, can also be formed between longitudinal buoyancy aid and horizontal buoyancy aid embedding
Structure is closed, so as to further increase bonding strength between the two.Meanwhile, the groove design of longitudinal buoyancy aid side itself is also favourable
In the intensity for improving main buoyancy aid.
Further, as illustrated, the upper and lower surface in longitudinal buoyancy aid is respectively provided with different netted recessed of pattern
Line.Netted concave can increase the ability that longitudinal buoyancy aid resists external force, increase the intensity of longitudinal buoyancy aid.Upper and lower surface figure
Case is different so that the direction of longitudinal buoyancy aid opposing external force also all differences.According to an example of the present utility model, upper surface sets
Put 45 degree and 135 degree orthogonal netted concaves 404.Lower surface arranges 0 degree and 90 degree orthogonal netted concave 405.
Further, with reference to Fig. 4 D and 4E, the lower surface of longitudinal buoyancy aid arranges nonpenerative opening 406.The presence of opening
Also for the intensity for increasing longitudinal buoyancy aid.According to an example of the present utility model, opening is along longitudinal buoyancy aid direction
Bar shaped and stepped, faces upwards surface and gradually tapers up from following table.In order to increase intensity, reinforcement is provided with below upper surface
Muscle.
The strip gab of longitudinal buoyancy aid bottom can both reduce the consumption of material can also increase the buoyancy of longitudinal buoyancy aid.Together
When, strip gab structure also has certain benefit for opposing stress.
Fig. 5 A- Fig. 5 E are the schematic diagrams of buoyancy aid between horizontal stroke according to one embodiment of the present utility model.Fig. 5 A and Fig. 5 B are
The front and back axonometric chart of buoyancy aid between horizontal stroke, Fig. 5 C are the top views of buoyancy aid between horizontal stroke, and Fig. 5 D are the front views of buoyancy aid between horizontal stroke, are illustrated
The global shape of buoyancy aid between horizontal stroke.And Fig. 5 E are the sectional views of buoyancy aid between horizontal stroke, the internal structure of buoyancy aid between horizontal stroke is shown.
Buoyancy aid includes main body 510 between horizontal stroke.The general square shape of buoyancy aid 500 between horizontal stroke, including multiple be arranged on angle and naturally outside
Extend and draw ear 501-504.According to one embodiment of the present utility model, ear is drawn to be arranged between horizontal stroke on the side of buoyancy aid.According to this
One example of utility model, 4 of buoyancy aid draw ear to be connected to main buoyancy aid and horizontal buoyancy aid simultaneously between horizontal stroke.Or, float between horizontal stroke
2 drawing ears of body, while being connected to main buoyancy aid and horizontal buoyancy aid；Other 2 are drawn ear to be connected to horizontal buoyancy aid.It is new according to this practicality
One embodiment of type, buoyancy aid adopts high-density polyethylene material between horizontal stroke, and intensity is high, good toughness, life-span length.Further, originally
Buoyancy aid also uses in structure many improvement between the horizontal stroke of utility model, to improve the jail of the intensity of buoyancy aid itself and connection between horizontal stroke
Soundness.For example, the connected mode of double drawing ears is employed between horizontal stroke between buoyancy aid and other buoyancy aids so that the firmness of connection is significantly
Increase.Under extreme conditions, even if one is drawn ear fracture, another draws ear to be also enough to firmly connect buoyancy aid between horizontal stroke and other buoyancy aids
Connect, so that maintenance can be carried out in time.The groove design that the side of buoyancy aid includes between horizontal stroke is also beneficial to improve between horizontal stroke in itself
The intensity of buoyancy aid.
Further, as illustrated, the upper and lower surface of buoyancy aid is respectively provided with different netted recessed of pattern between horizontal stroke
Line.Netted concave can increase the ability that buoyancy aid between horizontal stroke resists external force, increase the intensity of buoyancy aid between horizontal stroke.Upper and lower surface figure
Case is different so that the direction of buoyancy aid opposing external force also all differences between horizontal stroke.According to an example of the present utility model, upper surface sets
Put 45 degree and 135 degree orthogonal netted concaves 505.Lower surface arranges 0 degree and 90 degree orthogonal netted concave 506.
Further, with reference to Fig. 5 D and 5E, buoyancy aid is hollow between horizontal stroke.
Main buoyancy aid of the present utility model and horizontal buoyancy aid can be interconnected to form photovoltaic array.Longitudinal buoyancy aid is optional
, it can form the border of photovoltaic array or part photovoltaic array.Buoyancy aid is optional between horizontal stroke, and it can increase main buoyancy aid
The intensity being connected with horizontal buoyancy aid.
Fig. 6 is according to the connection diagram between one embodiment of the present utility model each buoyancy aid.Fig. 6 shows photovoltaic
A part for array.As shown in fig. 6, laterally buoyancy aid 603 is substantially elongated, and 4 are connected respectively near its 4 angles
Main buoyancy aid 601.A solar panel 602 is carried on each main buoyancy aid 601.
Fig. 7 is according to the connection diagram between one embodiment of the present utility model each buoyancy aid.Fig. 7 shows photovoltaic
A part for array.As shown in fig. 7, main buoyancy aid 601 is generally rectangular shaped, and 4 are connected respectively near its 4 angles laterally
Buoyancy aid 603.Further, laterally it is being connected with longitudinal buoyancy aid 604 between buoyancy aid on border.Further, positioned at side
Buoyancy aid 605 between horizontal stroke are connected between two horizontal buoyancy aids 603 in boundary.Further, buoyancy aid 605 is connected to main buoyancy aid between horizontal stroke
601 two angles, so as to play a part of reinforcing to overall structure.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the photovoltaic module according to one embodiment of the present utility model.As illustrated, photovoltaic array
800 include multiple main buoyancy aids 601 and the cell panel 602 being arranged on main buoyancy aid 601.According to one of the present utility model enforcement
Example, arranges a cell panel 602 on a main buoyancy aid 601.Photovoltaic module 800 is further included around multiple main buoyancy aids 601
Border 610.Border 610 includes multiple horizontal buoyancy aids 603 and multiple longitudinal buoyancy aids 604.In border 610, it is provided with and is arranged in
The multiple horizontal buoyancy aid 603 of row.Main buoyancy aid 601 is connected between multiple horizontal buoyancy aids 603.Longitudinal buoyancy aid 604 is connected to multiple
Laterally between buoyancy aid 603.According to one embodiment of the present utility model, main buoyancy aid is connected to 4 horizontal buoyancy aids.Longitudinal buoyancy aid connects
It is connected to 2 or 4 horizontal buoyancy aids.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, buoyancy aid 605 between horizontal stroke is included between the horizontal buoyancy aid 603 on border 610,
Between it is connected to 603 on border 610 two adjacent horizontal buoyancy aids.According to one embodiment of the present utility model, side
Buoyancy aid 605 between horizontal stroke can be with or without between the rows of multiple horizontal buoyancy aids 603 of arrangement in boundary.
Fig. 9 A- Fig. 9 C are the schematic diagrams of the mounting bracket according to one embodiment of the present utility model.Fig. 9 A show logical
Cross the generalized section that solar panel is arranged on support main buoyancy aid.As previously shown, main buoyancy aid by two groups of short supports and
Long stent supports other solar panels.Fig. 9 B show the mounting structure of short support；Fig. 9 C illustrate the installation of long stent
Structure.Figure 10 is the explosive view of the mounting bracket of the reduction procedure according to another embodiment of the present utility model.Figure 11 A- scheme
11F is the schematic diagram of the supporting structure according to embodiment of the present utility model.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 9 A, provide right by long stent 901 and short support 902
The support of solar panel 903, realizes the inclination at the certain inclination angle of solar panel 903.Length support 901 and 902
One end is installed on the bearing 9051 and 9052 of main buoyancy aid 904, so as to realize the connection with main buoyancy aid 904.Long and short two kind support
The other end be installed on the metal framework of solar panel 903, so as to realize the connection with solar panel 903.It is long
The height of short support 901 and 902 can be processed according to actual needs, and main buoyancy aid 903 is in itself flat.Thus, this reality
With new photovoltaic array different angles can be realized so as to be adapted to different regions.And, support can be aluminium alloy
Component, cost is not high；And main buoyancy aid of the present utility model and other buoyancy aids can then become standardized components, carry out extensive
Production so that cost reduce.On the other hand, the standardization of main buoyancy aid also causes the angle that main buoyancy aid need not be considered when installing
Degree, makes installation more convenient.
As shown in Fig. 9 B and 11A, long stent 901 includes rack body 9011 and connector 9012.The two can be flat
Capable plate-shaped metal material is formed, and includes parallel connecting plate at spacing intervals between sheet metal.Specifically, connect
Part 9012 includes upper part 9013 and low portion 9014, and low portion 9014 bends inwards, and formation can be main floating
Two bases 9015 extended internally on the trapezoid platform of body bearing 9051.The low portion 9014 of connector 9012 and main buoyancy aid
The T row raised line shapes of bearing 9051 cooperate, the T-shaped of the bearing 9051 that two bases 9015 are adapted for insertion into main buoyancy aid is convex
In groove between the horizontal continuation and trapezoid platform of bar, close-fitting relationship is formed, and realize installation therebetween.
Rack body 9011 includes upper part 9016, mid portion 9017 and low portion 9018.The outward bending of low portion 9018,
It is formed in two bases 9019 stretched out on the trapezoid platform of main buoyancy aid bearing 9051.The bottom portion of rack body 9011
9018 are divided to cooperate with the shape of connector 9012, such that it is able to realize installation therebetween.The top of rack body 9011
Part 9016 includes being bent to form the supporting plate 90161 of flanging at an angle to outer extension and in end from it.Supporting plate 90161
Coordinate with press strip 90162, a part for the framework of solar panel is compressed therebetween, and it is solid by through bolt-lock
It is fixed, so as to solar panel is fixed on long stent.
As shown in Figure 9 C, the structure of short support 902 is similar with long stent 901, including rack body 9021 and connector
9022.The connector 9022 of short support is similar with the connector 9012 of long stent, and simply height is shorter, repeats no more here.It is short
Rack body 9021 includes upper part 9023 and low portion 9024, but there is no mid portion；Also, upper part
9023 is at an angle with low portion 9024.Low portion 9024 is matched somebody with somebody with connector 9022 merge bent outward in shape
Folding, is formed in two bases stretched out on the trapezoid platform of main buoyancy aid bearing 9052.In order to increase intensity, low portion
9024 can be fixed in shape with connector 9022 by through bolt-lock 9025.The upper part 9023 of short support include from
Supporting plate 9026 that is extending thereon and bending inwards at edge.Include Part I with the bending pressing plate 9027 of short support assorted
90271, it is bent outward with being incorporated in edge with supporting plate 9026；Bending pressing plate 9027 include Part II 90272, its with short
The side of the upper part 9023 of frame coordinates, and bends inwards at edge.The Part I 90271 and supporting plate of bending pressing plate 9027
A part for 9026 frameworks that can push down solar panel therebetween, and bend pressing plate 9027 Part I 90272 with
Can be fixed by through bolt-lock between the upper part 9023 of short support, so as to also by the framework pressure of solar panel
Tightly.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the low portion of long stent or short rack body can be arranged to both inwardly prolong
Stretch and coordinate with the T raised lines on main buoyancy aid bearing and stretch out to form supporting construction, thereby eliminating connector so that support
The combination of main body and main buoyancy aid bearing is even closer.
In the case where intensity is allowed, the part of outward bending can be given up on support, so that the design of support is more
For simple and low cost.According to one embodiment of the present utility model, with reference to Figure 10 and Figure 11 C, 11D, 11E and 11F, except length
Beyond the part-structure of short support, the other parts of the present embodiment are identical with a upper embodiment.4 are arranged on main buoyancy aid 1001
Bearing 1002-1005.The short totally 4 support 1006-1009 of two groups of length may be installed 4 bearing 1002- on main buoyancy aid 1001
On 1005, and support cell panel 1010.Bending pressing plate 1010-1014 and support 1006-1009 coordinates, by the frame of cell panel 1010
Frame 1020 is fixed with support 1006-1009, so as to realize the fixation of cell panel 1010.
With reference to Figure 11 C-11F, long stent 1101 includes upper part 1103, transition portion 1104, the and of mid portion 1105
Low portion 1106.Short support 1102 includes upper part 1107 and low portion 1108.Bending pressing plate 1111 and 1112 is distinguished
Coordinate with length support 1101 and 1102, realize the fixation of cell panel.
The short support 1102 of the present embodiment is very similar with the short support 902 of a upper embodiment, but low portion 1108
Change is turned to and bent inwards, and thus low portion 1108 directly coordinates with the T-shaped raised line of main buoyancy aid bearing, realizes support with main buoyancy aid
Between installation, so as to eliminate connector.Similarly, the low portion 1106 of long stent 1101 also becomes to turn to and bends inwards,
So as to the T-shaped raised line directly with main buoyancy aid bearing coordinates, connector is eliminated.
Another change of the present embodiment is that transition portion 1104 is increased on long stent 1101.Transition portion is deposited
In the intensity that can both increase long stent 1101 so that transition is more gentle, and with higher external force resistance ability, it is also possible to
Support the fixed form of bending pressing plate, the enforcement more conducively installed.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, photovoltaic array is anchored so that floating type water photovoltaic battle array by rope
Row are more stable.If rope is fixed on single buoyancy aid, easily buoyancy aid is caused to damage.For the utility model proposes
Buoyancy aid, is dexterously realized rope while be connected to multiple buoyancy aids, so as to keep away by the combination between main buoyancy aid and horizontal buoyancy aid
Exempt from the broken meeting for buoyancy aid, and without the need for making any change in itself to buoyancy aid.
Figure 12 is the anchor structure schematic diagram of the photovoltaic array according to one embodiment of the present utility model.Figure 13 is basis
The draw piece of one embodiment of the present utility model and buoyancy aid cooperation schematic diagram.Figure 14 is according to one embodiment of the present utility model
Draw piece and buoyancy aid scheme of installation.
As shown in figs. 12-14, in the space that main buoyancy aid is crossed with horizontal buoyancy aid, can both add between horizontal stroke that buoyancy aid can also
For the draw piece that fixation is connected with rope, so as to realize the connection of rope and multiple buoyancy aids.
As illustrated, draw piece 1201 includes four arms for stretching out, the end of each arm includes edge through hole 1202-
1205.The other end of each arm is interconnected to form the center of draw piece 1201.There is central through hole at the center of draw piece 1201
1206, it is used to be connected with rope by rope steady pin, and each in edge through hole 1202-1205 is simultaneously floating with main
The drawing ear connection of body and horizontal buoyancy aid.Thus, draw piece 1201 and the main buoyancy aid around it 1210,1220 and laterally buoyancy aid 1230,
1240, form stable structure.Therefore the pulling force of rope also disperses, so as to protect buoyancy aid.
As shown in figure 14, anchor structure 1400 includes the draw piece 1401-1404 being arranged in photovoltaic array.Draw piece is preferably pacified
In being mounted in the region that main buoyancy aid is crossed with horizontal buoyancy aid.Draw piece 1401-1404 is connected to column 1409 by rope 1405-1408
On 1410.As illustrated, rope can be fixed on column by anchor ear.Draw piece 1403 and 1404 is illustrate only in Figure 14
The main buoyancy aid and horizontal buoyancy aid of surrounding, the main buoyancy aid and horizontal buoyancy aid in around other draw pieces and photovoltaic module.Preferably,
Photovoltaic array includes multiple draw pieces, and each column is also connected to multiple draw pieces.For accordingly, for photovoltaic array waterborne,
The rope for being anchored is scattered, and it is also scattered that rope is connected to buoyancy aid, it is possible thereby to form overall stable knot
Structure.This is highly beneficial for the environmental effects such as the meteorological change of photovoltaic array opposing waterborne are improved；Also, those skilled in the art should
When it is noted that either main buoyancy aid or laterally therefore buoyancy aid does not all make any change, it naturally meets rope point
Dissipate and the scattered anchoring condition of buoyancy aid, while also reducing difficulty for construction so that it is waterborne that buoyancy aid of the present utility model is constituted
Photovoltaic array can meet the construction environment for building photovoltaic plant waterborne, realize Fast Installation construction.
Above-described embodiment is only for illustration of the utility model, and is not the relevant technology to restriction of the present utility model
The those of ordinary skill in field, in the case of without departing from this utility model scope, can also make a variety of changes and modification, because
This, the technical scheme of all equivalents should also belong to category disclosed in this utility model.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of buoyancy aid of Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic array, is characterized in that including：
Main body, it is substantially flat；
One or more bearings, it is arranged on the upper surface of main body；And
One or more groups of drawing ears, it is arranged in main body, wherein per group is drawn ear to include at least 2 drawing ears.
2. the buoyancy aid of Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic array as claimed in claim 1, wherein per group is drawn ear to include：
First draws ear, and it is arranged on the angle of main body；And
Second draws ear, and it is arranged on the side of main body, is spaced apart near the first drawing ear and with the first drawing ear.
3. the buoyancy aid of Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic array as claimed in claim 2, includes one or many wherein on the side of main body
Individual groove, the second drawing ear is contained in the groove.
4. the buoyancy aid of Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic array as claimed in claim 3, including two groups of bearings, it is separately positioned on
The relative edge of the upper surface of main body；Wherein each group bearing includes at least 2 bearings.
5. the buoyancy aid of Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic array as claimed in claim 4, wherein at least one bearing is arranged on the first drawing
Ear and second is drawn between ear.
6. the buoyancy aid of Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic array as claimed in claim 3, wherein per group is drawn ear and a horizontal buoyancy aid phase
Even；Wherein accommodating second draws the groove of ear also to accommodate the 3rd drawing ear being arranged in one group of drawing ear on horizontal buoyancy aid on angle；First
Ear is drawn to be also housed by horizontal buoyancy aid accommodating the 4th drawing for being arranged on side near the 3rd drawing ear and being spaced apart with the 3rd drawing ear
In the groove of ear.
7. the buoyancy aid of Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic array as claimed in claim 1, wherein includes in buoyancy aid upper and lower surface
The different netted concave of pattern.
8. the buoyancy aid of Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic array as claimed in claim 1, wherein main body includes the opening for running through, described to open
Mouth is suitable to opposing from horizontal stress.
9. the buoyancy aid of Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic array as claimed in claim 1, wherein the buoyancy aid is hollow.
10. the buoyancy aid of Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic array as claimed in claim 1, wherein bearing include platform and prolong on platform
The T-shaped raised line stretched；Wherein, groove is formed between the top laterally extending part of T-shaped raised line and platform.
A kind of 11. photovoltaic arrays waterborne, is characterized in that including the Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic battle array as described in claim 1-10 is arbitrary
The buoyancy aid of row.
A kind of 12. photovoltaic plants waterborne, is characterized in that including photovoltaic array waterborne as claimed in claim 11.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620418171.0U CN206107501U (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | Showy formula photovoltaic array's on water body, photovoltaic array and photovoltaic power plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620418171.0U CN206107501U (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | Showy formula photovoltaic array's on water body, photovoltaic array and photovoltaic power plant |
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| CN206107501U true CN206107501U (en) | 2017-04-19 |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107140141A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-09-08 | 宿州诺亚坚舟光伏科技有限公司 | A kind of operation platform for over-water construction |
| CN107317544A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-11-03 | 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 | The Trinity couples plug-in water surface photovoltaic generation unit and its electricity generation system |
| CN107444574A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2017-12-08 | 宿州诺亚坚舟光伏科技有限公司 | A kind of floating body of Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic array |
| CN107733325A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2018-02-23 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of base station and its installation method of floating on water surface photovoltaic plant |
| CN108706079A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-10-26 | 宿州诺亚坚舟光伏科技有限公司 | A kind of float type water upper float array |
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2016
- 2016-05-10 CN CN201620418171.0U patent/CN206107501U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107444574A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2017-12-08 | 宿州诺亚坚舟光伏科技有限公司 | A kind of floating body of Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic array |
| CN107140141A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-09-08 | 宿州诺亚坚舟光伏科技有限公司 | A kind of operation platform for over-water construction |
| CN107317544A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-11-03 | 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 | The Trinity couples plug-in water surface photovoltaic generation unit and its electricity generation system |
| CN107317544B (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2023-08-29 | 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 | Trinity coupling plug-in type water surface photovoltaic power generation unit and power generation system thereof |
| CN107733325A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2018-02-23 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of base station and its installation method of floating on water surface photovoltaic plant |
| CN108706079A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-10-26 | 宿州诺亚坚舟光伏科技有限公司 | A kind of float type water upper float array |
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Effective date of registration: 20170503 Address after: Three village in Anhui province 234103 Yongqiao District of Suzhou City Cao village Longhua Mining Machinery Factory Patentee after: Suzhou Solar Energy Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 341214 Shangyou County of Jiangxi Province, Ganzhou City Industrial Park Patentee before: Norseman surface photovoltaic technology (Ganzhou) Co., Ltd. |