CN108438835A - Antibiotic bottle cap automatic turning mechanism - Google Patents

Antibiotic bottle cap automatic turning mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108438835A
CN108438835A CN201810534354.2A CN201810534354A CN108438835A CN 108438835 A CN108438835 A CN 108438835A CN 201810534354 A CN201810534354 A CN 201810534354A CN 108438835 A CN108438835 A CN 108438835A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bottle cap
helical feed
plate
charging tray
track
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Granted
Application number
CN201810534354.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108438835B (en
Inventor
陈国伟
姚卫峰
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Deqing County Guan Li Packaging Material Co Ltd
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Deqing County Guan Li Packaging Material Co Ltd
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Application filed by Deqing County Guan Li Packaging Material Co Ltd filed Critical Deqing County Guan Li Packaging Material Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810534354.2A priority Critical patent/CN108438835B/en
Publication of CN108438835A publication Critical patent/CN108438835A/en
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Publication of CN108438835B publication Critical patent/CN108438835B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/22Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
    • B65G47/24Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
    • B65G47/248Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles by turning over or inverting them

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Sealing Of Jars (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, specifically disclose a kind of antibiotic bottle cap automatic turning mechanism, including bearing (601) and the semiclosed sleeve (602) being arranged on bearing, the semiclosed sleeve is the structure gradually reversed that passes through, the unclosed place of the semiclosed sleeve is equipped with torsion bar (604) by link block (603), the both ends of the semiclosed sleeve are equipped with U-shaped and buckle (605), and the U-shaped opening direction of two U-shaped buttons is opposite.The present invention has the characteristics that simple in structure and overturning efficiency is higher.

Description

Antibiotic bottle cap automatic turning mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, more particularly to a kind of antibiotic bottle cap automatic turning mechanism.
Background technology
The bottle cap installed at present used in the bottle of antibiotic is aluminium-plastic combined cover, and country is to have rule to the standard of aluminium-plastic combined cover It is fixed, in order to detect production aluminium-plastic combined cover whether needed to standard use detecting system, the detecting system of complete set In will include the parts such as feeding, adjustment, conveying, detection and output;Modeling capping, the aluminium of bottle cap are usually detected to the detection of bottle cap Capping and the part of side three, can just accomplish the complete detection to bottle cap, so detect bottle cap it is up-to-standard whether, at present The modeling capping of bottle cap, aluminium lid face and the detection of side are needed with different equipment, once to be put a bottle cap by staff It is detected on different detecting instruments so that detection efficiency is relatively low, simultaneously because light source and camera in detecting instrument Position setting is unreasonable so that light source and camera cooperation are uncoordinated so that shooting effect is poor;In fact, due to bottle cap The detection for moulding capping and aluminium lid face is more similar, can be associated with aluminium lid detecting instrument with a conveyer belt by lid detecting instrument is moulded Get up so that bottle cap can be put into once by staff, and bottle cap is complete by modeling lid detecting instrument and aluminium lid detecting instrument successively The two-sided detection of pairs of bottle cap modeling capping and aluminium lid face, and then improve detection efficiency, but bottle cap by modeling lid detecting instrument to Up to a switching process is needed during aluminium lid detecting instrument, existing switching mechanism is complicated, and overturning is less efficient.
Therefore, the overturning in the existing bottle cap detection process to antibiotic bottle to bottle cap, there are complicated and overturning effects The relatively low problem of rate.
Invention content
The present invention provides one kind to solve the existing above-mentioned technical problem of the existing bottle cap detection to antibiotic bottle Simple in structure, the overturning higher antibiotic bottle cap automatic turning mechanism of efficiency.
Technical scheme of the present invention:Antibiotic bottle cap automatic turning mechanism, including bearing and half envelope that is arranged on bearing Sleeve is closed, the semiclosed sleeve is the structure gradually reversed that passes through, the unclosed place of the semiclosed sleeve It is equipped with torsion bar by link block, the both ends of the semiclosed sleeve are equipped with U-shaped and buckle, the U-shaped opening direction phase of two U-shaped buttons Instead.The present invention buckles combined structure by setting switching mechanism to semiclosed sleeve, torsion bar and U-shaped, wherein semiclosed set Cylinder passes through gradual torsion, and it is 180 degree on the contrary to be located at the opening direction that two U-shapeds at semiclosed sleeve both ends are buckled, It can realize that the efficient overturning of bottle cap, overturning efficiency are higher with structure simple in this way.
Preferably, the bearing is equipped with gas blow pipe, the inflatable mouth of the gas blow pipe is directed toward not sealing for semiclosed sleeve Close place.The setting of gas blow pipe herein provides external impetus so that bottle cap for the bottle cap after will exporting the overturning of semiclosed sleeve Semiclosed sleeve can be smoothly skidded off, into next process.
The present invention has the advantages that:
Combined structure is buckled by setting switching mechanism to semiclosed sleeve, torsion bar and U-shaped, wherein semiclosed sleeve Pass through gradual torsion, and the opening direction that two U-shapeds positioned at semiclosed sleeve both ends are buckled is 180 degree on the contrary, with Structure simple in this way can realize that the efficient overturning of bottle cap, overturning efficiency are higher.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the second structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram when present invention uses in antibiotic bottle cap automatic checkout equipment complete machine;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram at feed mechanism in antibiotic bottle cap automatic checkout equipment complete machine;
Fig. 5 is the first structure schematic diagram at vibrating mechanism in antibiotic bottle cap automatic checkout equipment complete machine;
Fig. 6 is the second structural schematic diagram at vibrating mechanism in antibiotic bottle cap automatic checkout equipment complete machine;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram at vibration component in antibiotic bottle cap automatic checkout equipment complete machine;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram at turning part in antibiotic bottle cap automatic checkout equipment complete machine;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram at extraction channel in antibiotic bottle cap automatic checkout equipment complete machine;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram at the first conveying mechanism in antibiotic bottle cap automatic checkout equipment complete machine;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram at the first testing agency in antibiotic bottle cap automatic checkout equipment complete machine;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram at the second testing agency in antibiotic bottle cap automatic checkout equipment complete machine;
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram at third testing agency in antibiotic bottle cap automatic checkout equipment complete machine;
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram at third export channel in antibiotic bottle cap automatic checkout equipment complete machine.
Label in attached drawing be:1- feed mechanisms, 101- feed frames, 102- hoppers, 103- buffer boards, 104- conical materials Mouthful, 105- vibrating motors, 106- vibrating disks, 107- struts, 108- feeler levers, 109- inductors, 2- vibrating mechanisms, the chassis 201-, 202- impulse mgnets, 203- oscillating plates, 204- latch plates, 205- charging trays, 206- the first helical feed plates, the second spirals of 207- Delivery board, 208- third helical feed plates, 209- first turn to track, and 210- first turns to bottom plate, and 211- first turns to side plate, 212- first level plates, 213- the first helical feed tracks, 214- sieve pores, 215- extraction channels, 216- second turn to track, The second driving levers of 217-, the steering bottom plates of 218- second, the steering side plates of 219- second, the second level boards of 220-, the second through-holes of 221-, 222- thirds turn to track, 223- third driving levers, and 224- thirds turn to bottom plate, and 225- thirds turn to side plate, and 226- thirds are horizontal Plate, 227- third through-holes, 228- turning part, 229-U v notch vs, 230- semicircle convex blocks, 231- vibration components, 232- machineries gear Bar, the first conveying mechanisms of 3-, the first driving wheels of 301-, the first driven wheels of 302-, the first driving motors of 303-, 304- first are conveyed Band, the first guide plates of 305-, the first guide rails of 306-, the second guide plates of 307-, the second guide rails of 308-, 309- first are led Go out channel, 310- third guide plates, 311- third guide rails, the first transparent baffles of 312-, 313- waist holes, the first detection machines of 4- Structure, the first testing stands of 401-, 402- first light sources, the first lamp housings of 403-, the first cameras of 404-, the second testing agencies of 5-, 501- pillars, 502- square fixed frames, 503- second light sources, the annular lamp housings of 504- second, 505- fixed links, 506- second take the photograph As head, 6- switching mechanisms, 601- bearings, the semiclosed sleeves of 602-, 603- link blocks, 604- torsion bars, 605-U shape buttons, 7- second Conveying mechanism, the second driving wheels of 701-, the second driven wheels of 702-, the second driving motors of 703-, the second conveyer belts of 704-, 705- Four guide plates, the 4th guide rails of 706-, the second transparent baffles of 707-, the export of 708- second channel, 8- thirds testing agency, 801- third testing stands, 802- third cameras, 803- third light sources, 804- third annular lamp housings, 9- holders, 10- gas blow pipes, 11- cylinders, 12- sliding seats, 13- thirds export channel.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but be not intended as to the present invention limit according to According to.
Antibiotic bottle cap automatic turning mechanism as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including bearing 601 and be arranged on bearing half Sealing sleeve 602, semiclosed sleeve are the structure gradually reversed that passes through, and the unclosed place of semiclosed sleeve passes through Link block 603 is equipped with torsion bar 604, and the both ends of semiclosed sleeve are equipped with U-shaped and buckle 605, the U-shaped opening direction phase of two U-shaped buttons Instead.Bearing is equipped with gas blow pipe, and the inflatable mouth of gas blow pipe is directed toward the unclosed place of semiclosed sleeve.
Antibiotic bottle cap automatic checkout equipment as shown in Figure 3, including feed mechanism 1, such as Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 as shown in Figure 4 Shown in vibrating mechanism 2, the first conveying mechanism 3 as shown in Figure 10, the first testing agency 4 as shown in figure 11, such as Figure 12 institutes The second testing agency 5 for showing, switching mechanism 6 as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, second conveyor structure 7, third is examined as shown in fig. 13 that Survey mechanism 8 and holder 9;Feed mechanism includes feed frame 101 and is arranged the hopper 102 on feed frame top, hopper it is interior Portion is staggeredly equipped with several buffer boards 103 tilted down, and the upper end of buffer board is arranged on hopper inner wall, the lower end of buffer board with There are spacing, the lower end of upside buffer board to be directed toward downside buffer board and lean between hopper inner wall, and the bottom of hopper is equipped with taper material mouth 104, feed frame is equipped with vibrating motor 105, and the vibration end of vibrating motor is equipped with the vibrating disk 106 tilted down, vibrating disk Bottom surface in the lower section of taper material mouth, vibrating disk is the wavy shaped configuration of smooth excessiveness, and feeding holder is equipped with strut 107, the end rotation of strut is equipped with feeler lever 108, and strut is equipped with inductor corresponding with feeler lever 109;Vibrating mechanism includes Vibration component 231 as shown in Figure 7 and the charging tray 205 being arranged on vibration component are set successively from lower to upper on the inner wall of charging tray There are the first helical feed plate 206 mutually arranged side by side, the second helical feed plate 207 and third helical feed plate 208, the first helical feed Plate, the second helical feed plate and third helical feed plate tilt upwards close to the one side at charging tray center, the first helical feed plate, The width of second helical feed plate and third helical feed plate is identical as the thickness of bottle cap;The output end of first helical feed plate connects It is connected to the first steering track 209, first turns to track turns to the steering side plate 211 of bottom plate 210, first and first level plate by first 212 are constituted, and the first steering bottom plate is connect with the first helical feed plate, and the first steering bottom plate is downward close to the one side at charging tray center It tilts, the first width for turning to bottom plate is more than the width of the first helical feed plate, and the first width for turning to bottom plate is less than bottle cap Outer diameter, the first steering side plate is arranged turns to bottom plate close to the one side at charging tray center first, and first level plate and first turns to bottom Plate connects, and the width of first level plate is more than the outer diameter more than bottle cap, and the output end of the first steering track is connected with the first spiral Delivery track 213, the first helical feed track are located at the outside of charging tray, and the partial spiral setting of the first helical feed track is being expected On the outer wall of disk, another part of the first helical feed track is located at the outside of charging tray, and spiral be arranged on charging tray outer wall The bottom of one helical feed track tilts down, and is located at the bottom level of the first helical feed track outside charging tray;Second spiral shell The output end of rotation delivery board is connected with the second steering track 216, and the junction of the second helical feed plate and the second steering track is set There is the second driving lever 217, second turns to track turns to the steering side plate 219 of bottom plate 218, second and 220 structure of the second level board by second At, the second steering bottom plate is connect with the second helical feed plate, and the second steering bottom plate is tilted down close to the one side at charging tray center, Second width for turning to bottom plate is more than the width of the second helical feed plate, and the second width for turning to bottom plate is less than the outer diameter of bottle cap, Second steering side plate is arranged turns to bottom plate close to the one side at charging tray center second, and the second level board and second turns to bottom plate company It connects, the width of the second level board is more than the outer diameter more than bottle cap, tilts, expects upwards close to the position of output end on the second level board The position for being located at output end on the second level board on disk is equipped with the second through-hole 221, and the second level board passes through the second through-hole and first The bottom surface of helical feed track is connected;The output end of third helical feed plate is connected with third and turns to track 222, third spiral The junction that delivery board and third turn to track is equipped with third driving lever 223, and third turns to track and turns to bottom plate 224, the by third Three turn to side plate 225 and the composition of third level board 226, and third turns to bottom plate and connect with third helical feed plate, and third turns to bottom Plate is tilted down close to the one side at charging tray center, and third turns to width of the width more than third helical feed plate of bottom plate, the Three width for turning to bottom plate are less than the outer diameter of bottle cap, and third turns to side plate and is arranged in third steering bottom plate close to the one of charging tray center Side, third level board turn to bottom plate with third and connect, and the width of third level board is more than the outer diameter more than bottle cap, third level board The upper position close to output end tilts upwards, and the position that output end on third level board is located on charging tray is equipped with third through-hole 227, Third level board is connected by third through-hole with the bottom surface of the first helical feed track;The output end of vibrating disk is located at charging tray Top, the lower end of feeler lever are located at the inside of charging tray;First testing agency includes the first testing stand 401 being arranged on holder and sets Set the first light source 402 at the top of the first testing stand, first light source includes hemispheric first lamp housing 403 and is circumferentially positioned at the The top of several LED bulbs in one envelope inner wall, the first lamp housing is equipped with the first camera 404, and the first camera passes through first The center of downwardly directed first lamp housing after lamp housing;Second testing agency includes that the pillar 501 being arranged on holder and setting are being propped up The center of square fixed frame 502 at the top of bar, square fixed frame is equipped with second light source 503, and second light source includes setting Several LED bulbs set the on square fixed frame second annular lamp housing 504 and be arranged on the second annular lamp housing, square It is equipped with the fixed link 505 perpendicular with the four edges of square fixed frame on the four edges of fixed frame, fixed link is equipped with the Two cameras 506, second camera are directed toward the center of square fixed frame;First conveying mechanism includes be arranged on holder The output end of one driving wheel 301, the first driven wheel 302 and the first driving motor 303, the first driving motor passes through gear member and One driving wheel connects, and the first driving wheel is connect by first conveyer belt 304 with the first driven wheel, the first testing agency and the second inspection The top that mechanism is sequentially located at first conveyer belt along conveying direction is surveyed, is set on holder there are two the first guide plate 305 mutually arranged side by side, First guide plate is located at the top of first conveyer belt, spacing the first guide rail 306 of formation between two the first guide plates, and first The entrance of guide rail is located at the output of the first helical feed track, and the outlet of the first guide rail is located at the first detection machine At structure;It is set on holder there are two the second guide plate 307 mutually arranged side by side, the second guide plate is located at the top of first conveyer belt, two Spacing between second guide plate forms the second guide rail 308, and the second guide rail is located at the first testing agency and the second detection Gas blow pipe 10 and first is equipped with positioned at the both sides of the second testing agency export channel 309, the second detection between mechanism, on holder Gas blow pipe and first export channel of the mechanism per side are located at the both sides of first conveyer belt, the every side of the second testing agency Gas blow pipe and the first export channel are oppositely arranged;Third guide plate 310 mutually arranged side by side there are two being set on holder, third guide plate position Spacing between the top of first conveyer belt, two third guide plates forms third guide rail 311, and third guide rail is located at The output end of first conveyer belt;Third testing agency includes that the third testing stand 801 being arranged on holder and setting are examined in third The lower part of third camera 802 at the top of test aircraft, third testing stand is equipped with third light source 803, and third light source is by being arranged in third Third annular lamp housing 804 on testing stand and several LED light being arranged on third annular lamp housing are constituted, third camera and the The center of three annular lamp housings is opposite;Second conveyor structure includes the second driving wheel 701, the second driven wheel being arranged on holder 702 and second driving motor 703, the output end of the second driving motor connect with the second driving wheel by gear member, the second driving Wheel is connect by the second conveyer belt 704 with the second driven wheel, and third testing agency is located at the top of the second conveyer belt, is set on holder There are two the 4th guide plate 705 mutually arranged side by side, the 4th guide plate is located at the top of the second conveyer belt, between two the 4th guide plates Spacing forms the 4th guide rail 706;On holder gas blow pipe and the second export are equipped with positioned at the outlet side of third testing agency Channel 708, gas blow pipe and the second export channel are located at the both sides of the second conveyer belt, and gas blow pipe and the second export channel are opposite Setting;For switching mechanism in rack between the first conveying mechanism and second conveyor structure, switching mechanism includes 601 He of bearing The semiclosed sleeve 602 being arranged on bearing, semiclosed sleeve are the structure gradually reversed that passes through, semiclosed set The unclosed place of cylinder is equipped with torsion bar 604 by link block 603, and the both ends of semiclosed sleeve are equipped with U-shaped and buckle 605, two U-shaped buttons U-shaped opening direction it is opposite;The output end of third guide rail is corresponding with the input terminal of switching mechanism, the 4th guide rail position Between switching mechanism and third testing agency, the input terminal of the 4th guide rail is corresponding with the output end of switching mechanism;Branch Frame is equipped with display, and display is connect with the first camera, second camera and third camera respectively.
The angle of inclination of buffer board is 10~30 degree.The angle of inclination of vibrating disk is 10~20 degree.Vibration component includes bottom The end of disk 201 and the impulse mgnet 202 being arranged on chassis, impulse mgnet is equipped with oscillating plate 203, passes through on oscillating plate Latch plate 204 is connect with charging tray.The angle of inclination of first helical feed plate, the second helical feed plate and third helical feed plate is 10~20 degree.First angle of inclination for turning to bottom plate is 5~10 degree.Spiral the first helical feed rail being arranged on charging tray outer wall The angle of inclination that the bottom in road tilts down is 5~20 degree.Spiral the first helical feed track being arranged on the outer wall of charging tray Rail walls be equipped with sieve pore 214, the outer wall of charging tray is equipped with extraction channel 215 as shown in Figure 9, the entrance position of extraction channel At sieve pore.Second angle of inclination for turning to bottom plate is 5~10 degree.Position on second level board close to output end tilts upwards Angle of inclination be 5~20 degree.The angle of inclination that third turns to bottom plate is 5~10 degree.Close to output end on third level board The acclivitous angle of inclination in position is 5~20 degree.Third level board be equipped with turning part 228 as shown in Figure 8, turning part by The U-shaped breach 229 being arranged on third level board and the semicircle convex block 230 being arranged at U-shaped breach are constituted.Square is fixed The diagonal line of one of frame is parallel with first conveyer belt.Two third guide plates are equipped with the first transparent baffle 312, and first is transparent Baffle is located at the top of third guide rail, and waist hole 313 is equipped with close to the position of output end on the first transparent baffle, and third is oriented to Plate is equipped with gas blow pipe, and the inflatable mouth of gas blow pipe is directed toward waist hole.Two the 4th guide plates are equipped with the second transparent baffle 707, the Two transparent baffles are located at the top of the 4th guide rail.Bearing is equipped with gas blow pipe, and the inflatable mouth of gas blow pipe is directed toward semiclosed set The unclosed place of cylinder.It is equipped with cylinder 11 positioned at the output end of the second conveyer belt on holder, the piston rod of cylinder is equipped with sliding seat 12, it sets on sliding seat there are two third as shown in figure 14 export channel 13, it is V-arrangement on sliding seat that two thirds, which export channels, The entrance of setting, two third export channels is corresponding with the output end of the second conveyer belt.Rotation is equipped with mechanical bar on holder 232, mechanical bar is located at the output end of the first helical feed track, and the output end that the first helical feed track is located on holder is set There is gas blow pipe.
The operation principle of the present invention is that:
Staff pours into bottle cap to be detected in hopper 102, the buffer board 103 that bottle cap is 20 degree by angle of inclination, by On down gradually slide into be located at feed hopper bottom taper material mouth 104 at vibrating disk 106 on, due to the friendship of multiple buffer boards in hopper Mistake setting, bottle cap are successively distributed in hopper, and the speed moved downward also more mitigates, and controller control vibrating motor 105 shakes Dynamic, vibrating motor, which can drive to tilt down angle and be 15 degree, vibrates disc vibrations, the bottle cap in vibrating disk can gradually export to In the charging tray 205 of vibrating mechanism 2, due to the waveform that the interior bottom surface of vibrating disk is smooth excessiveness, so in vibration disc vibration When, bottle cap is exporting by row to charging tray of having levels, not will produce the situation that bottle cap batch pours in charging tray, works as material When bottle cap in disk is enough, the bottle cap in the bottom contact charging tray of feeler lever 108, in the spiral of bottle cap, feeler lever can prop up The end of bar 107 rotates, and dislocation is just formed between inductor 109 after feeler lever rotation, and feeler lever is not just sensed by inductor, is felt Device is answered to pass information to controller, controller controls vibrating motor and stops vibration, and such bottle cap just will not be again out of vibrating disk Output is in charging tray, and when the bottle cap deficiency in charging tray, due to the active force of not no bottle cap, feeler lever will not turn in the end of strut Dynamic, feeler lever is in free vertical state, and inductor is in feeler lever on same straight line, and inductor can sense feeler lever, sense Answer device that inductive signal is passed to controller, controller controls vibrating motor vibration again, and vibrating motor makes in vibrating disk Bottle cap is exported to charging tray by row again, repeatedly, ensures the suitable supply of the quantity of bottle cap.Controller controls pulse electromagnetic Iron 202 works, and impulse mgnet is by oscillating plate 203 and latch plate 204 so that charging tray vibration, will produce one in charging tray at this time The upward power of a spiral so that the first helical feed plate 206 that bottle cap in charging tray can be 15 degree along same upward-inclination angle degree, the Two helical feed plates 207 and 208 spiral of third helical feed plate move upwards, since the width of helical feed plate is slightly larger than bottle cap Thickness, so can only also will be in charging tray with the presence of the single layer bottle cap being arranged in order, extra bottle cap on helical feed plate It is fallen in charging tray again under vibration, since the weight of modeling lid is slightly larger than the weight of aluminium lid, so the bottle on helical feed plate Most of lid is all to mould lid side against the inner wall of charging tray, also can inevitably have aluminium lid side certainly and be transported forward against charging tray inner wall Dynamic bottle cap exists, so the output end in helical feed plate is connected to steering track, due to turning to the steering bottom plate of track The inclined direction of angle of inclination and helical feed plate is on the contrary, and turning to the width of bottom plate and being more than the width of helical feed plate still Less than the diameter of bottle cap, so when bottle cap moves to the junction of helical feed plate and steering bottom plate, those normal modeling lids Bottle cap against charging tray inner wall will not influenced to continue to travel forward against charging tray inner wall by inclined direction transformation, those do not meet It is required that aluminium lid against the bottle cap of charging tray inner wall, at the transformation of inclined direction, due to the effect of gravity, bottle cap will incline It detaches tiltedly and with charging tray inner wall, heavier modeling lid will travel forward against side plate is turned to, and aluminium lid is detached with charging tray inner wall, directly To at level board, all bottle caps are all that modeling is covered under, aluminium lid is conveyed in upper satisfactory state, the second level board 220, the angle of inclination of 226 output end of third level board and the first helical feed track 213 to tilt down angle identical, be 15 degree, so the bottle cap of the second level board, third level board output end will be the bottle cap progress in the first helical feed track Supplement appropriate is slid by corresponding through-hole in the first helical feed track, is ensured to bottle cap in the first helical feed track Enough supplies are also provided with the overturning being made of U-shaped breach 229 and semicircle convex block 230 in the centre position of the second level board Portion 228, the turning part can cover the bottle cap ability under to the bottle cap screening for re-filtering on the second level board, only modeling Smoothly pass through from turning part, undesirable bottle cap of the aluminium lid under is under the interference effect of semicircle convex block, it will It is fallen into feeding disk from U-shaped breach, ensures absolutely meeting the requirements for bottle cap feed status, at the first helical feed track It is also equipped with two and blocks bar, prevent bottle cap from being skidded off out of first helical feed track, in bottle cap in the first helical feed track During interior conveying, if the substandard products that there is only modeling lid in the first helical feed track exist, substandard products modeling lid will It skids off at the sieve pore 214 at the tilting section close to horizontal segment, and is led in material collecting box by extraction channel 215, at sieve pore Be also equipped with gas blow pipe 10, can ensure substandard products modeling be stamped sieve pore remove the first helical feed track, satisfactory bottle cap by The output end of first helical feed track is exported to first conveyer belt 304, is arranged in the output end of the first helical feed track There are mechanical bar 232 and gas blow pipe, mechanical bar can be as needed to the output state of bottle cap in the first helical feed track It is prevented temporarily, gas blow pipe herein can provide external impetus for the bottle cap of output again so that bottle cap can preferably be fallen In first conveyer belt, the bottom of the first helical feed track output end is slightly above first conveyer belt, in bottle cap by the first spiral transferring There are one the processes slightly fallen when track being sent to enter first conveyer belt, and being also conducive to bottle cap more can steadily fall in the first conveying It takes, during bottle cap can be moved with first conveyer belt, smoothly enters by two 305 structures of the first guide plate mutually arranged side by side At the first guide rail 308 in, during bottle cap moves due to the restricted guidance of the first guide rail act on, Bu Huishou It to the influence of external factor, smoothly moves at the first camera 404, after passing through the first lamp housing 403 due to the first camera The center of downwardly directed first lamp housing, several LED bulbs are circumferentially positioned on the inner wall of hemispheric first lamp housing, the first camera shooting Head can clearly take the image of the aluminium lid side of bottle cap, and pictorial information is transferred at display, by plug-in pair The Qualification of image compares and analyzes, if there are non-compliant situation, controller can control the first detection in time The gas blow pipe of 4 outlet side of mechanism works, and non-compliant bottle cap is blown out from first conveyer belt, is exported into export channel Into substandard products collection box, meeting the bottle cap of testing requirements will continue with first conveyer belt, move to by two mutually arranged side by side the In the second guide rail 308 that two guide plates 307 are constituted, since the limitation of the second guide rail is led during bottle cap moves It to effect, will not be influenced, smoothly be moved at second light source 503 by external factor, wherein second light source is by the second ring Shape lamp housing 504 and several LED bulbs being arranged on the second annular lamp housing are constituted, and are capable of providing preferable illumination, four installations Second camera 506 in fixed link 505 is directed at the center of second light source, and second light source is being located at first conveyer belt just Top, when bottle cap passes through second light source, four second cameras can carry out efficiently clearly bottle cap side four direction Camera shooting, camera angle is comprehensive, is capable of the quality of good detection bottle cap side, and four second cameras believe the picture taken Breath is transferred at display, is compared and analyzed to the Qualification of image by plug-in, if there are non-compliant feelings Condition, then controller can control the gas blow pipe work of 5 outlet side of the second testing agency in time, by non-compliant bottle cap from first It blows out, is exported into export channel into substandard products collection box, one article of diagonal line of square fixed frame 502 and the on conveyer belt One conveyer belt is parallel, the design of such state so that four fixed links are being arranged when on the four edges of square fixed frame, whole Body can occupy smaller space, good with other equipment collocation, ensure what four second cameras well imaged at equal intervals Meanwhile the collocation of standpoint of perfection is formed with first conveyer belt, " rice " font is integrally formed, occupied space is smaller;It conforms to The third being made of two third guide plates 310 mutually arranged side by side that the bottle cap asked can be again introduced into second testing agency's outlet side is led Into track 311, due to the first transparent baffle at the top of third guide rail and third guide rail during bottle cap moves 312 restricted guidance effect, will not be influenced by external factor, smoothly be moved at U-shaped button 605, in the first transparent gear It is provided with waist hole 313 close to the position of output end on plate, gas blow pipe is provided at waist hole, gas blow pipe can be to third guide rail The output of interior bottle cap provides external impetus so that bottle cap can be smoothly semiclosed into gradually reversing by the opening of U-shaped button In sleeve 602, the setting of U-shaped button can smoothly enter semiclosed sleeve also for bottle cap, and bottle cap is in half gradually reversed It will be overturn during moving to the other end from one end in sealing sleeve, the modeling from originally, which is covered, to be changed into aluminium lid under and exist Under feed status, be provided with torsion bar 604 in the opening of semiclosed sleeve, the influence that move to bottle cap of opening placed, partly The opening of sealing sleeve is also provided with gas blow pipe close to the position of output end, for bottle cap in semiclosed sleeve movement provide it is dynamic Power so that bottle cap can smoothly be driven out to semiclosed sleeve and enter the second conveyer belt 704, what semiclosed sleeve output end U-shaped was buckled Setting, also allows for bottle cap and is smoothly exported out of semiclosed sleeve;Bottle cap just enters after entering the second conveyer belt by mutually arranged side by side Two the 4th guide plates 705 constitute the 4th guide rail 706 in, during bottle cap move due to the 4th guide rail with The restricted guidance effect of the second transparent baffle 707, will not be influenced by external factor, smoothly be transported at the top of 4th guide rail It moves to third light source 803, third light source is by third annular lamp housing 804 and several LED light being arranged on third annular lamp housing It constitutes, good illumination, third camera 802 and third annular lamp housing 804 can be provided for the bottle cap on the second conveyer belt Center is opposite, under the premise of third light source good illumination, can clearly take the image of the modeling lid side of bottle cap, and Pictorial information is transferred at display, the Qualification of image is compared and analyzed by plug-in, if in the presence of not meeting The case where standard, then controller can control in time 8 outlet side of third testing agency gas blow pipe work, by non-compliant bottle Lid is blown out from the second conveyer belt, is exported into export channel into substandard products collection box, and the bottle cap for meeting testing requirements will be from the For the output end of two conveyer belts from the third export output to finished product disposable box of channel 13, two third export channels are " V "-shaped It is arranged on sliding seat 12, controller controls the work of cylinder 11, and the bottle cap after the setting input detection of controller inside is qualified is Fixed number, such as program of 100 bottle caps, after the second conveyer belt exports 100 qualified bottle caps, cylinder starts, two thirds Export channel will be switched over the sliding seat that cylinder controls, and such closing lid bottle cap will be from the output end of the second conveyer belt Entered in a new finished product disposable box by another third export channel output, so ensures the bottle cap in each collecting box Number is fixed, and statistics is re-started without staff, can be greatlyd save human cost, so just be completed entire bottle cap The work of output and detection.
The present invention has the advantages that:(1) pass through several tilt down that be staggered on the inner wall of hopper 102 Buffer board 103, into row buffering, to prevent the bottle cap in hopper in vibrating disk 106 when being moved downward to the bottle cap poured into hopper Vibrating disk is poured in when vibration, buffering effect is preferable;By the way that the bottom surface in the vibrating disk tilted down is set as smoothed The wavy shaped configuration of degree, also for when vibrating disc vibration, bottle cap more gentle can be sent out from vibrating disk so that from The bottle cap quantity exported on vibrating disk is suitable;By the way that feeler lever 108 and inductor 109 are arranged on strut 107 come the bottle to output Lid quantity is monitored, and the output of bottle cap can be controlled according to actual conditions, can adjust, not will produce to the output quantity of bottle cap The excessive situation of bottle cap output quantity;(2) track 209 is turned to come to the first helical feed by the way that first is arranged on the inner wall of charging tray The bottle cap that plate 206 is sent specially turns to the dipping down on one side close to charging tray center of bottom plate 210 into the adjustment of line direction by first Tiltedly so that first turns to the inclination of the inclined direction of bottom plate and the first helical feed plate reversely on the contrary, first turns to the width of bottom plate Degree is again more than the width of the first helical feed plate, by the reasonable transformation at angle of inclination, so as to get reaches the bottle cap of first level plate It is that the state under is covered in heavier modeling so that the bottle cap exported by the first helical feed track 213 is to meet output to require Modeling cover under, aluminium lid is in upper state, the positive and negative of bottle cap can be adjusted so that output state is unified;By logical It crosses and the auxiliary that the second helical feed plate 207 is used as the first helical feed plate is set on the inner wall of charging tray 205, in the second spiral The second steering track 216 of output end setting of delivery board come the bottle cap sent to the second helical feed plate into the adjustment of line direction, Position close to output end on second level board 220 is set as tilting upwards, and defeated on the second level board on charging tray The second through-hole 221 is arranged in the position of outlet, is used as the supplement to bottle cap in the first helical feed track, ensures the first spiral transferring Sending has the output quantity of enough bottle caps in track, the junction that track is turned to by the second helical feed plate and second is arranged second group Bar 217 dials in excessive bottle cap in charging tray again, prevents bottle cap from turning to the connection of track in the second helical feed plate and second It disorderly jumps at place;By by be arranged on the inner wall of charging tray third helical feed plate 207 be used as the first helical feed plate into One step assists, and turns to track 222 in the output end setting third of third helical feed plate to send third helical feed plate Position close to output end on third level board 226 is set as tilting upwards, and on charging tray by bottle cap into the adjustment of line direction Third through-hole 227 is arranged in the position of output end on third level board, is used as to bottle cap in the first helical feed track Supplement ensures the output quantity for having enough bottle caps in the first helical feed track, and rail is turned to by third helical feed plate and third The junction setting third driving lever 223 in road, excessive bottle cap is dialled in charging tray again, prevents bottle cap in third helical feed plate It disorderly jumps the junction that track is turned to third;(3) pass through first guiding arranged successively in the conveying direction at first conveyer belt 304 Track 306, the second guide rail 308 and third guide rail 311, by the way that the 4th guided way is arranged at the second conveyer belt 704 Road 706 ensures that bottle cap is defeated in first conveyer belt and second to be guided to the bottle cap in first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt It send what is taken to stablize conveying, will not be deviated because of external action, conveying is stablized;(4) by be first arranged at first conveyer belt by The first testing agency 4 that first light source 402 and the first camera 404 are constituted is detected come the quality of the aluminium lid side to bottle cap, And the image detected is transmitted at display, analysis comparison is carried out by controller, pass through the outlet side in the first testing agency Equipped with one group of gas blow pipe and the first export channel 309, it will detect that the underproof bottle cap in aluminium lid side is purged, and ensure bottle cap The qualification of aluminium lid side, wherein set the first lamp housing 403 to hemispherical, the first camera is downwardly directed after the first lamp housing Several LED bulbs are circumferentially positioned on the inner wall of the first lamp housing by the center of the first lamp housing, first camera 404 and several LED Light bulb no-float ensure that the clarity of the first camera shooting picture;(4) by being first arranged by just at first conveyer belt The second testing agency 5 that rectangular fixed frame 502, second light source 503, fixed link 505 and second camera 506 are constituted is to bottle cap Side quality is detected, wherein setting second light source to the structure of the second annular lamp housing 504 and several LED bulbs, is ensured Brightness when detection, is vertically arranged a fixed link, by four second cameras on every one side of square fixed frame It is separately positioned in four fixed links, four second cameras are directed toward the center of square fixed frame, that is, are directed toward the second light The center in source, four second cameras simultaneously shoot four sides of bottle cap, and the image detected are transmitted to aobvious Show and analysis comparison is carried out by controller at device, one group of gas blow pipe and the first export are equipped with by the outlet side in the second testing agency Channel 309 will detect that the underproof bottle cap in side is purged, and ensure the qualification of bottle cap side;(5) by defeated second Send the third testing agency 8 for being first arranged at band 704 and being made of third light source 803 and third camera 802 come the modeling lid to bottle cap The quality in face is detected, and the image detected is transmitted at display and carries out analysis comparison by controller, by The outlet side of three testing agencies is equipped with one group of gas blow pipe and the second export channel 708, will detect the modeling underproof bottle of capping Lid is purged, and ensures the qualification of bottle cap modeling capping, wherein setting third light source to third annular lamp housing 804 and several LED The structure of light bulb ensure that brightness when detection, and the setting of third camera 802 is opposite with the center of third annular lamp housing, the Three cameras can be good fit with third light source, ensure that the clarity of third camera shooting picture;First testing agency, Second testing agency and third the testing agency reasonable equipment successively in an equipment, save equipment cost, ensure that higher Detection efficiency;(6) by the way that switching mechanism 6 is arranged between the second testing agency and third testing agency, bottle cap is carried out Overturning, the modeling capping of bottle cap is detected convenient for third testing agency, sets switching mechanism to semiclosed sleeve 602, torsion bar 604 The combined structure with U-shaped button 605, the gradual torsion wherein semiclosed sleeve passes through are located at semiclosed sleeve two The opening direction of two U-shaped buttons at end is on the contrary 180 degree, and the efficient overturning of bottle cap can be realized with structure simple in this way, is turned over Transfer efficient is higher.

Claims (2)

1. antibiotic bottle cap automatic turning mechanism, it is characterized in that:Including bearing (601) and the semiclosed sleeve being arranged on bearing (602), the semiclosed sleeve is the structure gradually reversed that passes through, and the unclosed place of the semiclosed sleeve is logical It crosses link block (603) and is equipped with torsion bar (604), the both ends of the semiclosed sleeve are equipped with U-shaped and buckle (605), the U of two U-shaped buttons Shape opening direction is opposite.
2. antibiotic bottle cap automatic turning mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The bearing, which is equipped with, blows Pipe, the inflatable mouth of the gas blow pipe are directed toward the unclosed place of semiclosed sleeve.
CN201810534354.2A 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 Automatic turnover mechanism for antibiotic bottle caps Active CN108438835B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109249626A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-01-22 德清县冠利包装材料有限公司 Full-automatic medicinal bottle cap manufacturing machine
CN109263067A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-01-25 德清县冠利包装材料有限公司 The efficient assembly equipment of Oral liquid bottle lid
CN110921260A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-27 刘鹏刚 Turning device is used in panty-shape diapers production
CN112607383A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-06 重庆德森诺科技有限公司 Sword type hairpin chamfering equipment with screening and feeding functions

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4031764A (en) * 1976-01-26 1977-06-28 Thomas Hill Engineering Co. (Hull) Ltd. Devices for rotating articles
CN203294755U (en) * 2013-05-27 2013-11-20 安徽省科亿信息科技有限公司 Turning mechanism of object separation equipment
CN203975896U (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-12-03 上海宇田机电设备有限公司 A kind of bottle cap switching mechanism
CN205312549U (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-06-15 张亚兴 Automatic turning device of bottle lid
CN206108277U (en) * 2016-10-08 2017-04-19 浙江神英科技有限公司 Pump formula bottle lid reason lid machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4031764A (en) * 1976-01-26 1977-06-28 Thomas Hill Engineering Co. (Hull) Ltd. Devices for rotating articles
CN203294755U (en) * 2013-05-27 2013-11-20 安徽省科亿信息科技有限公司 Turning mechanism of object separation equipment
CN203975896U (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-12-03 上海宇田机电设备有限公司 A kind of bottle cap switching mechanism
CN205312549U (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-06-15 张亚兴 Automatic turning device of bottle lid
CN206108277U (en) * 2016-10-08 2017-04-19 浙江神英科技有限公司 Pump formula bottle lid reason lid machine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109249626A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-01-22 德清县冠利包装材料有限公司 Full-automatic medicinal bottle cap manufacturing machine
CN109263067A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-01-25 德清县冠利包装材料有限公司 The efficient assembly equipment of Oral liquid bottle lid
CN110921260A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-27 刘鹏刚 Turning device is used in panty-shape diapers production
CN110921260B (en) * 2019-11-29 2021-01-15 江苏广达医材集团有限公司 Turning device is used in panty-shape diapers production
CN112607383A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-06 重庆德森诺科技有限公司 Sword type hairpin chamfering equipment with screening and feeding functions

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