CN108438677A - A kind of rear-loading compression type garbage truck - Google Patents
A kind of rear-loading compression type garbage truck Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108438677A CN108438677A CN201810315309.8A CN201810315309A CN108438677A CN 108438677 A CN108438677 A CN 108438677A CN 201810315309 A CN201810315309 A CN 201810315309A CN 108438677 A CN108438677 A CN 108438677A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rubbish
- main tank
- oil cylinder
- hinged
- feed bin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/02—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
- B65F3/04—Linkages, pivoted arms, or pivoted carriers for raising and subsequently tipping receptacles
- B65F3/048—Linkages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/14—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/24—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for unloading the tank of a refuse vehicle
- B65F3/28—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for unloading the tank of a refuse vehicle by a lengthwise movement of a wall, e.g. a plate, a piston, or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/02—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
- B65F2003/0223—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto the discharging means comprising elements for holding the receptacle
- B65F2003/023—Gripper arms for embracing the receptacle
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of rear-loading compression type garbage trucks in garbage truck technical field, including vehicle frame, further include being mounted on rubbish main tank on vehicle frame, for containing rubbish, it further include the overturning drive cylinder for controlling the action of dustbin Tilting, further include follower link, dustbin clamping device, further include postposition feed bin, further includes sliding seat, sliding displacement of reservoir oil cylinder, scrape hopper, scrape material oil cylinder, sliding rail, oil cylinder is turned over after further including；The side of postposition feed bin free end is equipped with to be loaded into and be open, and dustbin clamping device is movably connected by follower link and postposition feed bin；Scrape hopper in scraper its inner cavity towards haul opening direction and when moving on to highest order on sliding seat with haul opening in communication.Dustbin can directly be clamped to carry out batch turning, without human intervention.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to garbage truck technical field, more particularly to a kind of rear-loading compression type garbage truck.
Background technology
Currently, rear-loading compression type garbage truck use is commonplace, still, when dumping rubbish, still need artificial
The feed end that dustbin is moved to rubbish main tank by operation carries out batch turning, not only very troublesome in operation, but also be easy to cause two
Secondary pollution.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of rear-loading compression type garbage truck, dustbin can be directly clamped to carry out batch turning, nothing
Need manual operation.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this：A kind of rear-loading compression type garbage truck, including vehicle frame further include being mounted on vehicle
Rubbish main tank on frame, for containing rubbish further includes the overturning drive cylinder for controlling the action of dustbin Tilting,
Further include follower link, dustbin clamping device, further include postposition feed bin, further includes sliding seat, sliding displacement of reservoir oil cylinder, scrape hopper, scrape
Material oil cylinder, sliding rail turn over oil cylinder after further including；
The postposition feed bin is mounted on the discharge end of rubbish main tank in which can longitudinally rotate, and the cylinder barrel that oil cylinder is turned over after described is hinged on rubbish
On rubbish main tank, piston rod and postposition feed bin that oil cylinder is turned over after described are hinged, and the discharge end of the rubbish main tank, which is packaged with, to retread
Plate, the back incline is obliquely installed and the direction of its most significant end tendency rubbish main tank, the back incline are equipped with and rubbish main tank
The haul opening that is connected of inner cavity, the postposition feed bin mutually reclines when covering haul opening with the lateral surface of back incline；
The sliding rail is arranged on postposition feed bin inner wall, and the sliding rail is in heeling condition when postposition feed bin covers haul opening
And its inclined degree is adapted with the inclined degree of back incline, and the sliding seat is slidably matched with sliding rail, the sliding displacement of reservoir oil cylinder
Cylinder barrel be hinged on postposition feed bin inner wall, the piston rod of the sliding displacement of reservoir oil cylinder is hinged with sliding seat, and the hopper of scraping can be indulged
To being rotatably mounted on sliding seat, the cylinder barrel for scraping material oil cylinder is hinged on sliding seat, the piston rod for scraping material oil cylinder
It is hinged with hopper is scraped, described hopper its inner cavity in scraper of scraping moves on to highest order towards haul opening direction and on sliding seat
When with haul opening in communication；
The side of postposition feed bin free end be equipped with can hold it is that dustbin activity passes through, be connected with the inner cavity of postposition feed bin
It is loaded into opening, the dustbin clamping device is for being clamped dustbin, and the dustbin clamping device is by follower link with after
It sets feed bin to be movably connected, the cylinder barrel of the overturning drive cylinder is hinged on postposition feed bin, the piston of the overturning drive cylinder
Bar is hinged with dustbin clamping device.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are：Dustbin can directly be clamped to carry out batch turning, be not necessarily to people
Work operates；When batch turning, dustbin is clamped using dustbin clamping device, then using overturning drive cylinder drive dustbin to
The loading opening overturning of postposition feed bin so that the rubbish in dustbin can be poured in postposition feed bin, then utilize the sliding displacement of reservoir oil
Cylinder drives sliding seat along sliding rail slide downward so that rubbish can be touched by scraping hopper, then be scraped using scraping material oil cylinder and drive
Hopper is turned to scraper, then recycles sliding displacement of reservoir oil cylinder to drive sliding seat along sliding rail upward sliding, to drive scraper
Bucket takes rubbish in haul opening to so that rubbish can be open by haul and be entered in the inner cavity of rubbish main tank；Entire mistake
Journey can be repeated, and greatly improve the efficiency that rubbish is toppled over, collected, and due to equipped with can interim storage rubbish postposition material
Storehouse can mitigate the secondary pollution generated to scene when rubbish is toppled over.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the inner cavity of the rubbish main tank is equipped with movable floor, support base oil cylinder, overturning branch
Hinged shaft, splicing plate further include the spatula component for spatula movable floor upper surface residual garbage, the splicing plate level installation
In the inner cavity of rubbish main tank and the position that haul is open is got close to, described movable floor one end is mutually connected with splicing plate and by turning over
Turning branch hinged shaft can longitudinally turningly be mounted in the inner cavity of rubbish main tank, and the movable floor other end is free end, the rubbish
The madial wall of rubbish main tank is equipped with the conflict cambered surface mutually leaned on always with movable floor free end, and the free end of the movable floor is to rubbish
The interior cavity direction of rubbish main tank extends, and the movable floor edge is pasted with for air-tight movable bottom edge and rubbish main tank inner wall
Between gap sealing strip, the sealing strip also against contradict cambered surface, the upper table of the upper surface and splicing plate of the movable floor
Face mutually connects, and the lower surface of the movable floor and the piston rod of support base oil cylinder are hinged, the cylinder barrel and rubbish of the support base oil cylinder
The bottom of rubbish main tank inner cavity is hinged；The spatula component includes adjustable shelf, shovel material drive cylinder, horizontal fulcrum, further includes being used for
The shovel block of movable floor upper surface rubbish is rooted out, the movement locus length and the development length of movable floor of the shovel block are mutually fitted
Match, described adjustable shelf one end is mounted on the upper inside wall of rubbish main tank, the shovel material driving by horizontal fulcrum in which can longitudinally rotate
The cylinder barrel of oil cylinder is hinged on the upper inside wall of rubbish main tank, and the piston rod of the shovel material drive cylinder is hinged with adjustable shelf, institute
It states shovel block to be slidably mounted on adjustable shelf, the spatula component further includes that the straight line that shovel block can be driven to reciprocatingly slide drives
Motivation structure, movable floor upper table for shoveling the lucky face of block and the movable floor that reclines at the upper position for translating into shovel material
Face.When most of rubbish drains in the inner cavity of rubbish main tank, movable floor is driven to be flipped up using support base oil cylinder, then
Adjustable shelf is driven to downwardly turn over using shovel material drive cylinder so that the extending direction of movable floor and adjustable shelf is mutual as much as possible
It is parallel, and shovel block is made to touch the upper surface of movable floor, then drive shovel block to be carried out along the upper surface of movable floor past
Multiple sliding, to scrape off the rubbish for the upper surface for staying in movable floor, prevents rubbish from accumulating in the upper surface of movable floor, under shoveling
Rubbish can be fallen on splicing plate, and since splicing plate gets close to haul opening, easily the rubbish under shovel can be discharged, in order to avoid rubbish
A large amount of rubbish is accumulated in the inner cavity of rubbish main tank；When rubbish main tank holds rubbish, movable floor can driving in support base oil cylinder
Under downwardly turn over to expand the space of garbage containing.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the above-mentioned straight line driving mechanism for driving shovel block to reciprocatingly slide includes driving
Dynamic motor, drive shaft, driven roller, driven voller, synchronous belt, the driven roller are pivotally mounted on adjustable shelf free end
On, the drive shaft is coaxially connected with the shaft end of driven roller, the driving motor be mounted on adjustable shelf on and its export main shaft with
Drive shaft is sequentially connected, and the driven voller is pivotally mounted on adjustable shelf and, the synchronous belt coaxial with horizontal fulcrum
It twines and is connected in driving roller and follower roller, the synchronous belt is connected with shovel block.It is driving motor, drive shaft, driven roller, same when work
Step band, driven voller move successively so that shovel block can be slided steadily.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the dustbin of the present invention loads schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the principle schematic for overturning dustbin batch turning.
Fig. 3 is by the Principle of Process schematic diagram of waste transportation to rubbish main tank.
Fig. 4 is by waste transportation to the principle schematic in rubbish main tank.
Fig. 5 is the principle schematic of outside discharge.
Fig. 6 is the principle schematic diagram in rubbish main tank.
Fig. 7 is the scraper principle schematic of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 overturning drive cylinder, 2 follower links, 3 dustbin clamping devices, 4 dustbins, 5 postposition feed bins, 5a are loaded into
Opening, 6 rubbish main tanks, 6a hauls opening, 6b back inclines, 6c contradict cambered surface, and 7 sliding seats, 8 slide displacement of reservoir oil cylinder, and 9 scrape hopper, and 10 scrape
Material oil cylinder, 11 sliding rails, 12 vehicle frames, 13 movable floors, 14 sealing strips, 15 support base oil cylinders, 16 overturning branch hinged shafts, 17 splicing plates, 18
Adjustable shelf, 19 shovel material drive cylinders, 20 horizontal fulcrums, 21 shovel blocks, 22 driving motors, 23 drive shafts, 24 driven rollers, 25 driven vollers,
26 synchronous belts turn over oil cylinder after 27.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of rear-loading compression type garbage truck, including vehicle frame 12 further include being mounted on vehicle frame 12, use
In the rubbish main tank 6 for containing rubbish, further includes the overturning drive cylinder 1 for controlling the action of 4 Tilting of dustbin, further include
Follower link 2, dustbin clamping device 3, further include postposition feed bin 5, further include sliding seat 7, sliding displacement of reservoir oil cylinder 8, scrape hopper 9, scrape
Material oil cylinder 10, sliding rail 11, turn over oil cylinder 27 after further including.
Above-mentioned postposition feed bin 5 is mounted on the discharge end of rubbish main tank 6 in which can longitudinally rotate, after turn over oil cylinder 27 cylinder barrel it is hinged
On rubbish main tank 6, after turn over the piston rod of oil cylinder 27 and postposition feed bin 5 is hinged, the discharge end of rubbish main tank 6, which is packaged with, to retread
Plate 6b, back incline 6b are obliquely installed and the direction of its most significant end tendency rubbish main tank 6, back incline 6b are equipped with and rubbish main tank 6
The haul opening 6a that is connected of inner cavity, postposition feed bin 5 cover haul be open 6a when mutually recline with the lateral surface of back incline 6b.
Above-mentioned sliding rail 11 is arranged on 5 inner wall of postposition feed bin, and sliding rail 11 is in when postposition feed bin 5 covers haul opening 6a
Heeling condition and its inclined degree is adapted with the inclined degree of back incline 6b, sliding seat 7 is slidably matched with sliding rail 11, sliding to drive
The cylinder barrel of oil cylinder 8 is hinged on 5 inner wall of postposition feed bin, and the piston rod of sliding displacement of reservoir oil cylinder 8 is hinged with sliding seat 7, and scraping hopper 9 can indulge
To being rotatably mounted on sliding seat 7, the cylinder barrel for scraping material oil cylinder 10 is hinged on sliding seat 7, scrape the piston rod of material oil cylinder 10 with
It scrapes hopper 9 to be hinged, scrapes its inner cavity in scraper of hopper 9 and be open towards haul and the directions 6a and move on to highest order on sliding seat 7
When with haul opening 6a be connected.
The side of above-mentioned 5 free end of postposition feed bin, which is equipped with, can hold inner cavity that 4 activity of dustbin passes through, with postposition feed bin 5
The loading opening 5a being connected, for dustbin clamping device 3 for dustbin 4 to be clamped, dustbin clamping device 3 passes through follower link
2 are movably connected with postposition feed bin 5, and the cylinder barrel of overturning drive cylinder 1 is hinged on postposition feed bin 5, overturns the piston of drive cylinder 1
Bar is hinged with dustbin clamping device 3.
When batch turning, dustbin 4 is clamped using dustbin clamping device 3, then drives rubbish using overturning drive cylinder 1
Bucket 4 is overturn to the loading of postposition feed bin 5 opening 5a so that the rubbish in dustbin 4 can be poured in postposition feed bin 5, then
Drive sliding seat 7 along 11 slide downward of sliding rail using sliding displacement of reservoir oil cylinder 8 so that rubbish can be touched by scraping hopper 9, then be utilized
It scrapes material oil cylinder 10 and drives and scrape hopper 9 and be turned to scraper, sliding displacement of reservoir oil cylinder 8 is then recycled to drive sliding seat 7 along sliding rail
11 upward slidings scrape hopper 9 with drive and take rubbish on haul opening 6a to so that rubbish can pass through haul opening 6a and enter
Into the inner cavity of rubbish main tank 6.
As shown in fig. 6-7, the inner cavity of above-mentioned rubbish main tank 6 is equipped with movable floor 13, support base oil cylinder 15, overturning branch hinged shaft
16, splicing plate 17, further includes the spatula component for 13 upper surface residual garbage of spatula movable floor, and splicing plate 17 is horizontally mounted
In the inner cavity of rubbish main tank 6 and get close to haul opening 6a position, 13 one end of movable floor connects and leads to 17 phase of splicing plate
Crossing overturning branch hinged shaft 16 can longitudinally turningly be mounted in the inner cavity of rubbish main tank 6, and 13 other end of movable floor is free end, rubbish
The madial wall of rubbish main tank 6 is equipped with the conflict cambered surface 6c mutually leaned on always with 13 free end of movable floor, the free end of movable floor 13
Extend to the interior cavity direction of rubbish main tank 6,13 edge of movable floor is pasted with for 13 edge of air-tight movable bottom plate and rubbish master
The sealing strip 14 in gap between 6 inner wall of case, sealing strip 14 is also against conflict cambered surface 6c, upper surface and the splicing plate of movable floor 13
17 upper surface mutually connects, and the lower surface of movable floor 13 and the piston rod of support base oil cylinder 15 are hinged, the cylinder of support base oil cylinder 15
Cylinder and the bottom of 6 inner cavity of rubbish main tank are hinged；Spatula component includes adjustable shelf 18, shovel material drive cylinder 19, horizontal fulcrum 20, is gone back
Include the shovel block 21 for rooting out 13 upper surface rubbish of movable floor, shovels the movement locus length of block 21 and prolonging for movable floor 13
Elongation is adapted, and 18 one end of adjustable shelf is mounted on the upper inside wall of rubbish main tank 6, shovel by horizontal fulcrum 20 in which can longitudinally rotate
The cylinder barrel of material drive cylinder 19 is hinged on the upper inside wall of rubbish main tank 6, the piston rod and adjustable shelf 18 of shovel material drive cylinder 19
It is hinged, shovel block 21 is slidably mounted on adjustable shelf 18, and spatula component further includes that shovel block 21 can be driven to reciprocatingly slide
Straight line driving mechanism, the shovel 21 lucky face of the block and movable floor 13 that reclines at the upper position for translating into shovel material of movable floor 13
Upper surface.
The above-mentioned straight line driving mechanism for driving shovel block 21 to reciprocatingly slide includes driving motor 22, drive shaft 23, drives
Dynamic roller 24, driven voller 25, synchronous belt 26, driven roller 24 are pivotally mounted on 18 free end of adjustable shelf, drive shaft 23
Coaxially it is connected with the shaft end of driven roller 24, driving motor 22 is mounted on adjustable shelf 18 and it exports main shaft and is driven with drive shaft 23
Connection, driven voller 25 are pivotally mounted on adjustable shelf 18 and coaxial with horizontal fulcrum 20, and synchronous belt 26, which twines, is connected on driving
On roller 24 and driven voller 25, synchronous belt 26 is connected with shovel block 21.
When most of rubbish drains in the inner cavity of rubbish main tank 6, using support base oil cylinder 15 drive movable floor 13 to
Then upper overturning drives adjustable shelf 18 to downwardly turn over using shovel material drive cylinder 19 so that movable floor 13 and adjustable shelf 18
Extending direction is mutually parallel as much as possible, and driving motor 22, drive shaft 23, driven roller 24, synchronous belt 26, driven voller 25 are transported successively
It is dynamic so that shovel block 21 can be slided steadily, and shovel the upper surface that block 21 touch movable floor 13, then drive shovel block
21 reciprocatingly slide along the upper surface of movable floor 13, to scrape off the rubbish for the upper surface for staying in movable floor 13, prevent
Rubbish accumulates the rubbish under being shoveled in the upper surface of movable floor 13 and can fall on splicing plate 17, since splicing plate 17 gets close to haul
Be open 6a, and easily the rubbish under shovel can be discharged.
The invention is not limited in above-described embodiments, on the basis of technical solution disclosed by the invention, the skill of this field
For art personnel according to disclosed technology contents, one can be made to some of which technical characteristic by not needing performing creative labour
A little to replace and deform, these are replaced and deformation is within the scope of the invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of rear-loading compression type garbage truck, including vehicle frame（12）, further include being mounted on vehicle frame（12）On, for containing rubbish
Rubbish main tank（6）, it is characterised in that：Further include for controlling dustbin（4）The overturning drive cylinder of Tilting action
(1), further include follower link（2）, dustbin clamping device（3）, further include postposition feed bin（5）, further include sliding seat（7）, it is sliding
Displacement of reservoir oil cylinder（8）, scrape hopper（9）, scrape material oil cylinder（10）, sliding rail（11）, oil cylinder is turned over after further including（27）；
The postposition feed bin（5）It is mounted on rubbish main tank with can longitudinally rotating（6）Discharge end, turn over oil cylinder after described（27）Cylinder
Cylinder is hinged on rubbish main tank（6）On, turn over oil cylinder after described（27）Piston rod and postposition feed bin（5）It is hinged, the rubbish master
Case（6）Discharge end be packaged with back incline（6b）, the back incline（6b）It is obliquely installed and its most significant end is inclined to rubbish main tank（6）
Direction, the back incline（6b）It is equipped with and rubbish main tank（6）Inner cavity be connected haul opening（6a）, the postposition material
Storehouse（5）Covering haul opening（6a）When and back incline（6b）Lateral surface mutually recline；
The sliding rail（11）It is arranged in postposition feed bin（5）On inner wall, the sliding rail（11）In postposition feed bin（5）Cover haul opening
（6a）When in heeling condition and its inclined degree and back incline（6b）Inclined degree be adapted, the sliding seat（7）With
Sliding rail（11）It is slidably matched, the sliding displacement of reservoir oil cylinder（8）Cylinder barrel be hinged on postposition feed bin（5）On inner wall, the sliding displacement of reservoir oil cylinder（8）
Piston rod and sliding seat（7）It is hinged, it is described to scrape hopper（9）It is mounted on sliding seat with can longitudinally rotating（7）On, the scraper
Oil cylinder（10）Cylinder barrel be hinged on sliding seat（7）On, it is described to scrape material oil cylinder（10）Piston rod and scrape hopper（9）It is hinged, institute
It states and scrapes hopper（9）In scraper, its inner cavity is open towards haul（6a）Direction and in sliding seat（7）On when moving on to highest order with fortune
Material opening（6a）It is connected；
The postposition feed bin（5）The side of free end, which is equipped with, can hold dustbin（4）Activity passes through and postposition feed bin（5）It is interior
The loading opening that chamber is connected（5a）, the dustbin clamping device（3）For dustbin to be clamped（4）, the dustbin clamping
Mechanism（3）Pass through follower link（2）With postposition feed bin（5）It is movably connected, after the cylinder barrel for overturning drive cylinder (1) is hinged on
Set feed bin（5）On, the piston rod and dustbin clamping device of the overturning drive cylinder (1)（3）It is hinged.
2. a kind of rear-loading compression type garbage truck according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rubbish main tank（6）It is interior
Chamber is equipped with movable floor（13）, support base oil cylinder（15）, overturning branch hinged shaft（16）, splicing plate（17）, further include for spatula activity
Bottom plate（13）The spatula component of upper surface residual garbage, the splicing plate（17）It is horizontally arranged at rubbish main tank（6）Inner cavity in
And get close to haul opening（6a）Position, the movable floor（13）One end and splicing plate（17）It mutually connects and by overturning branch hinge
Axis（16）It longitudinally can turningly be mounted on rubbish main tank（6）Inner cavity in, the movable floor（13）The other end is free end, institute
State rubbish main tank（6）Madial wall be equipped with and movable floor（13）The conflict cambered surface that free end is mutually leaned on always（6c）, the activity
Bottom plate（13）Free end to rubbish main tank（6）Interior cavity direction extend, the movable floor（13）Edge is pasted with for close
Seal movable floor（13）Edge and rubbish main tank（6）The sealing strip in gap between inner wall（14）, the sealing strip（14）Also against
Contradict cambered surface（6c）, the movable floor（13）Upper surface and splicing plate（17）Upper surface mutually connect, the movable floor
（13）Lower surface with support base oil cylinder（15）Piston rod be hinged, the support base oil cylinder（15）Cylinder barrel and rubbish main tank（6）
The bottom of inner cavity is hinged；The spatula component includes adjustable shelf（18）, shovel material drive cylinder（19）, horizontal fulcrum（20）, also wrap
It includes for rooting out movable floor（13）The shovel block of upper surface rubbish（21）, the shovel block（21）Movement locus length and dump bottom
Plate（13）Development length be adapted, the adjustable shelf（18）One end passes through horizontal fulcrum（20）It is mounted on rubbish with can longitudinally rotating
Main tank（6）Upper inside wall, the shovel expects drive cylinder（19）Cylinder barrel be hinged on rubbish main tank（6）Upper inside wall, it is described
Shovel material drive cylinder（19）Piston rod and adjustable shelf（18）It is hinged, the shovel block（21）It is slidably mounted in adjustable shelf
（18）On, the spatula component further includes that can drive shovel block（21）The straight line driving mechanism to reciprocatingly slide, the dump bottom
Plate（13）The shovel block at the upper position for translating into shovel material（21）Lucky face and the movable floor that reclines（13）Upper surface.
3. a kind of rear-loading compression type garbage truck according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：It is above-mentioned to drive shovel block（21）Into
The straight line driving mechanism that row reciprocatingly slides includes driving motor（22）, drive shaft（23）, driven roller（24）, driven voller（25）, it is same
Walk band（26）, the driven roller（24）Pivotally it is mounted on adjustable shelf（18）On free end, the drive shaft（23）With
Driven roller（24）Shaft end be coaxially connected, the driving motor（22）Mounted on adjustable shelf（18）Upper and its output main shaft and driving
Axis（23）It is sequentially connected, the driven voller（25）It is pivotally mounted on adjustable shelf（18）It is upper and with horizontal fulcrum（20）Together
Axis, the synchronous belt（26）It twines and is connected on driven roller（24）And driven voller（25）On, the synchronous belt（26）With shovel block（21）It is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810315309.8A CN108438677B (en) | 2018-04-10 | 2018-04-10 | Rear-loading compression garbage truck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810315309.8A CN108438677B (en) | 2018-04-10 | 2018-04-10 | Rear-loading compression garbage truck |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108438677A true CN108438677A (en) | 2018-08-24 |
| CN108438677B CN108438677B (en) | 2024-01-30 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810315309.8A Active CN108438677B (en) | 2018-04-10 | 2018-04-10 | Rear-loading compression garbage truck |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108438677B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109607004A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-04-12 | 湖北精功科技有限公司 | Conjuncted compression box with multi-functional charging device |
| CN109911476A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-06-21 | 成都市云海天环保科技有限公司 | A kind of scraper plate feeding device and horizontal type garbage compression device |
| CN112499059A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-03-16 | 苏州彩炫新能源科技有限公司 | Turnover mechanism for garbage truck and use method thereof |
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