CN108432440A - A kind of self-propelled intermediate yield 4 wheel driven garlic digging harvester - Google Patents
A kind of self-propelled intermediate yield 4 wheel driven garlic digging harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108432440A CN108432440A CN201810490234.7A CN201810490234A CN108432440A CN 108432440 A CN108432440 A CN 108432440A CN 201810490234 A CN201810490234 A CN 201810490234A CN 108432440 A CN108432440 A CN 108432440A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- garlic
- self
- handle
- shaft
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D13/00—Diggers, e.g. potato ploughs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D33/00—Accessories for digging harvesters
- A01D33/08—Special sorting and cleaning mechanisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D33/00—Accessories for digging harvesters
- A01D33/12—Driving mechanisms, with or without motor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of self-propelled intermediate yield 4 wheel driven garlic digging harvesters, belong to agricultural machinery technological field.The garlic digging harvester includes rack, harvesting mechanism assembly, operating mechanism assembly, power drive mechanism, walking mechanism.It broken ground due to using the above structure, can once complete garlic, cut every operations such as root, the separation of garlic soil.Since equipment gearbox body is mini-tiller case, after the completion of waiting for garlic harvest, rack and garlic harvest part can be removed, be exactly a Miniature tilling implement, convenient, fast, a tractor serves several purposes.It is suitble to patch friend peasant to use, has many advantages, such as that easy to operate, cheap, work efficiency is high and a tractor serves several purposes.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field more particularly to a kind of self-propelled intermediate yield 4 wheel driven garlic digging harvesters.
Background technology
Garlic nutrient is abundant, and unique flavor is widely used, is one of most common food materials, but also with sterilization, suppression
The medical and health cares function such as bacterium, antitoxin, therefore garlic demand is continuously increased, cultivated area is in ascendant trend year by year.As agriculture
Industry industrial crops also provide a kind of effective way increased income for friend peasant.
But as the agricultural economy crop of this large area plantation, from planting to harvesting still mostly based on artificial,
Mechanization degree is very low.In recent years, country increased the dynamics of the allowance for purchasing agricultural machinery year by year, and numerous garlic farmers harvest garlic in addition
The active demand of machinery, garlic harvesting just develop comparatively fast.
It is whether self-powered or mating other power currently, garlic harvesting in the market, mostly can only
Special equipment when harvesting garlic, purposes is single, and utilization rate of equipment and installations is low, and the garlic for interplanting other crops is harvested, and matches
The equipment of set power cannot be used again, very inconvenient.
Invention content
To solve the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of self-propelled intermediate yield 4 wheel driven garlic digging harvester, it can
It broken ground with once completing garlic, cut every operations such as root, the separation of garlic soil.Since equipment gearbox body is mini-tiller case, wait for big
After the completion of garlic harvest, rack and garlic harvest part can be removed, be exactly a Miniature tilling implement, convenient, fast, a machine is more
With.It is suitble to patch friend peasant to use, has many advantages, such as that easy to operate, cheap, work efficiency is high and a tractor serves several purposes.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：A kind of self-propelled intermediate yield 4 wheel driven garlic harvest
Machine includes rack, harvesting mechanism assembly, operating mechanism assembly, and power drive mechanism, walking mechanism, the rack include using screw
Two frame pipes of babinet both sides are fixed on, are screwed in the powered support of babinet front end, two frame pipe centre positions are welded in
Harvesting mechanism frame body, and it is welded in handle of the frame pipe tail portion for lifting equipment；The harvesting mechanism assembly includes being fixed on
Double-eccentric shaft on harvesting mechanism frame body is used for the colter fixed frame of fixing the blade, is set between double-eccentric shaft and colter fixed frame
There is connecting rod connection, together with link pin string, two colter fixed frame colter fixed tubular axles are cascaded, two colter fixed frames difference
Equipped with colter fixed plate and U-shaped screw, for fixing two colters；The operating mechanism assembly includes being screwed on babinet
The turntable seat in face, turntable seat be equipped with can left-right rotation turntable, turntable be equipped with two location holes, penetrate handle front tube with pivot pin
After handle can be made to be rotated up and down, handle be equipped with clutch lever, rotate left and right handle, be rotated up and down handle and engine throttle
Switch and flameout switch, gearbox left side, which is equipped with, hangs lever, stretches to handle direction, easy to operation；Connect central shaft and rotary shaft
Link rod plate；The power drive mechanism includes engine, engine belt wheel, the gap bridge belt wheel on babinet power output shaft, double
Harvesting mechanism belt wheel on eccentric shaft, two dual-purpose belts connection respectively between belt wheel, the gearbox other side is equipped with power output chain
Power, is transmitted to the bridge sprocket on the bridge sprocket axis of rack pipe centre position, then through rear-guard by wheel by power output chain
Driving chain drives the drive sprocket on rear drive shaft, while rear drive shaft rotates together；The walking mechanism includes forward and backward
Each one pair of driving wheel.
Preferably, four slot gap bridge belt pulleys of the output shaft equipped with one or two liang of same size on the left of the babinet, start motor-driven
Power is directly transmitted to harvesting mechanism by power by belt through gap bridge belt wheel.
Preferably, gap bridge transmission shaft and rear drive shaft is arranged below in the frame pipe, is fixed under bridge formation by rolling bearing units
Face, the sprocket wheel on gap bridge transmission shaft are joined with babinet right side power output shaft upper sprocket wheel and rear drive shaft upper sprocket wheel respectively by chain
It connects, front and back driving wheel is made to synchronize homodromous movement after speed variable chain wheel.
Preferably, in front and back driving wheel centre position, whole uniform force is advantageous to harvest for the harvesting mechanism setting.
Preferably, frame pipe rear portion is welded with lifting handle, is conducive to reverse end for end in harvest proceduse.
Preferably, the harvesting mechanism transmission shaft is that symmetrical double-eccentric shaft is conducive to so as to colter one in front and one in back fast vibration
It loosens the soil when harvesting garlic.
Preferably, the harvest rack pipe is fixed with babinet for screw connection, conveniently detachable, waits for that garlic harvest is completed
Afterwards, it can be used as Miniature tilling implement use.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：It broken ground due to using the above structure, can once complete garlic, cut root, garlic soil point
From equal every operation.Since equipment gearbox body is mini-tiller case, after the completion of waiting for garlic harvest, rack and garlic can be received
It obtains part to remove, is exactly a Miniature tilling implement, convenient, fast, a tractor serves several purposes.It is suitble to patch friend peasant to use, has
Easy to operate, cheap, the advantages that work efficiency is high and a tractor serves several purposes.
Description of the drawings
The embodiment that the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings
Fig. 1 is rear 45 ° of views of the present invention
Fig. 2 is preceding 45 ° of views of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the rearview of the present invention
In figure：1, front driving wheel 2, power output chain 3, powered support 4, power output sprocket 5, tensioner clutch are drawn
Spring 6, gearbox 8, turntable seat 9, turntable 10, handle cover 11, hangs lever 12, left and right turn hand at engine 7
Handle 13, handle 14, tensioner clutch handle 15, harvesting mechanism connecting rod 16, link pin 17, cutter bar fixing plate 18,
Colter fixed frame 19, rear drive sprocket 20, lifting handle 21, U-shaped silk 22, colter fixed frame jackshaft 23, harvest
Mechanism frame body pipe 24, gap bridge transmission shaft 25, bridge sprocket II 26, gap bridge transmission shaft positioning bearing 27, rear-guard transmission
Chain 28, colter 29, colter fixed frame connecting plate 30, flameout switch 31, handle height regulation handle 32, throttle
Switch 33, double-eccentric shaft 34, eccentric shaft pulley 35, power driving belt 36, gap bridge belt wheel 37, power output
Belt 38, power-take-off pulley 39, tensioner clutch pinch roller 40, frame pipe 41, inter-axle shaft 42, inter-axle shaft
Position bearing 43, rear driving wheel 44, bridge sprocket I 45, power output sprocket.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, which includes rack, harvesting mechanism assembly, behaviour
Make mechanism assembly, power drive mechanism, walking mechanism, the rack include two frame pipes 40 being screwed in babinet both sides,
It is screwed the powered support 3 in babinet front end, is welded in the harvesting mechanism frame body pipe 23 in two frame pipes, 40 centre position, and
It is welded in handle 20 of 40 tail portion of frame pipe for lifting equipment；The harvesting mechanism assembly includes being fixed on harvesting mechanism frame body pipe
Double-eccentric shaft 33 on 23 is used for the colter fixed frame 18 of fixing the blade 27, is set between double-eccentric shaft 33 and colter fixed frame 18
Have the connection of connecting rod 15, together with the series connection of link pin 16, two colter fixed frames 18 respectively on be cased with two U-shaped screws, and it is solid with colter
Fixed board 17 connects, for fixing two colters 28；The operating mechanism assembly includes the turntable seat being screwed above babinet 7
8, turntable seat 8 be equipped with can left-right rotation turntable 9, turntable 9 be equipped with two location holes, can after penetrating 13 front tube of handle with pivot pin
Handle 13 is set to be rotated up and down, handle 13 is equipped with clutch lever 14, rotates left and right handle 12, height regulation handle 31 and start
6 Oil Switch 32 of machine and flameout switch 30,7 left side of gearbox, which is equipped with, hangs lever 11, stretches to 13 direction of handle, easy to operation；Institute
It includes engine 6, engine belt wheel 38, the gap bridge belt wheel 36 on babinet power output shaft, double-eccentric shaft to state power drive mechanism
Harvesting mechanism belt wheel 34 on 33, two dual-purpose belts 35,37 connection respectively between belt wheel, it is defeated that 7 other side of gearbox is equipped with power
Go out sprocket wheel 4, power is transmitted to by power output chain 2 and bridge sprocket I 44 by 40 centre position bridge sprocket axis of rack pipe
Bridge sprocket II 25 on 24, then through rear-guard driving chain 27, drive the driving being fixed on 42 rear drive shaft 41 of rolling bearing units
Sprocket wheel 43, while rear drive shaft 41 rotates together；The walking mechanism include preceding 1, rear 19 driving wheel each pair.
When work, 28 handle of colter is first adjusted to appropriate depth, handle 13 is then adjusted again and arrives suitable position, make tensioner clutch
Handle 14 is in the state of "Off", starts engine 6, and adjustment hangs lever 11 and arrives operation range, pushes up tensioner clutch handle
14 arrive " conjunction ", tense tensioner clutch tension spring 5, while pinch roller 37 being driven to compress power driving belt 35, are allowed to work, and power is logical
It crosses power output belt 37, gap bridge belt wheel 36, power driving belt 35, eccentric shaft pulley 34 and is transmitted to eccentric shaft 33, it is eccentric
Axis 33 acts, by under 16 collective effect of harvesting mechanism connecting rod 15 and link pin bearing, colter fixed frame 18 is with colter fixed frame
Front and back high speed swinging centered on jackshaft 22, so that 28 work of colter being fixed thereon with cutter bar fixing plate 17 and U-shaped silk
Make.Meanwhile power is through 7 other side power output sprocket 4 of gearbox, by power output chain 2 and bridge sprocket I 44 power
The bridge sprocket II 25 being transmitted on 40 centre position bridge sprocket axis 24 of rack pipe, then through rear-guard driving chain 27, drive solid
It is rotated due to the drive sprocket 43 on 42 rear drive shaft 41 of rolling bearing units, to which rear drive shaft 41 rotates together, bridge sprocket I
44, bridge sprocket II 25 and drive sprocket 43 also change rotating speed while passing power so that front driving wheel 1 and rear driving
Tire 9 rotates at the same speed.While front and back two pairs of driving wheels travel in the same direction at the same speed, colter 28 works, thus garlic from soil
Harvest comes out, and tensioner clutch handle 14 is in after the completion of waiting the state of "Off".
Claims (7)
1. a kind of self-propelled intermediate yield 4 wheel driven garlic digging harvester, it is characterised in that the self-propelled intermediate yield 4 wheel driven garlic harvest
Machine includes rack, harvesting mechanism assembly, operating mechanism assembly, and power drive mechanism, walking mechanism, the rack includes using screw
Two frame pipes of babinet both sides are fixed on, are screwed in the powered support of babinet front end, two frame pipe centre positions are welded in
Harvesting mechanism frame body, and it is welded in handle of the frame pipe tail portion for lifting equipment；The harvesting mechanism assembly includes being fixed on
Double-eccentric shaft on harvesting mechanism frame body is used for the colter fixed frame of fixing the blade, is set between double-eccentric shaft and colter fixed frame
There is connecting rod connection, together with link pin string, two colter fixed frame colter fixed tubular axles are cascaded, two colter fixed frames difference
Equipped with colter fixed plate and U-shaped screw, for fixing two colters；The operating mechanism assembly includes being screwed on babinet
The turntable seat in face, turntable seat be equipped with can left-right rotation turntable, turntable be equipped with two location holes, penetrate handle front tube with pivot pin
After handle can be made to be rotated up and down, handle be equipped with clutch lever, rotate left and right handle, be rotated up and down handle and engine throttle
Switch and flameout switch, gearbox left side, which is equipped with, hangs lever, stretches to handle direction；Connect the link rod plate of central shaft and rotary shaft；
The power drive mechanism include engine, engine belt wheel, the gap bridge belt wheel on babinet power output shaft, on double-eccentric shaft
Harvesting mechanism belt wheel, two dual-purpose belts connection respectively between belt wheel, the gearbox other side is equipped with power output sprocket, passes through power
Power is transmitted to the bridge sprocket on the bridge sprocket axis of rack pipe centre position by output chain, then through rear-guard driving chain, band
Drive sprocket on dynamic rear drive shaft, while rear drive shaft rotates together；The walking mechanism includes forward and backward driving wheel each one
It pays.
2. a kind of self-propelled intermediate yield 4 wheel driven garlic digging harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the left of babinet
Output shaft is equipped with four slot gap bridge belt pulleys of one or two liang of same size, and engine power is by belt through gap bridge belt wheel directly dynamic
Power is transmitted to harvesting mechanism.
3. a kind of self-propelled intermediate yield 4 wheel driven garlic digging harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the frame pipe
Gap bridge transmission shaft and rear drive shaft is arranged below, is fixed on and is built bridge in the following, the sprocket wheel on gap bridge transmission shaft is logical by rolling bearing units
It crosses chain respectively to couple with babinet right side power output shaft upper sprocket wheel and rear drive shaft upper sprocket wheel, front and back drive is made after speed variable chain wheel
Driving wheel synchronizes homodromous movement.
4. a kind of self-propelled intermediate yield 4 wheel driven garlic digging harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the harvest
Mechanism is arranged in front and back driving wheel centre position.
5. a kind of self-propelled intermediate yield 4 wheel driven garlic digging harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the frame pipe
Rear portion is welded with lifting handle.
6. a kind of self-propelled intermediate yield 4 wheel driven garlic digging harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the harvest
Mechanism driving axis is symmetrical double-eccentric shaft.
7. a kind of self-propelled intermediate yield 4 wheel driven garlic digging harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the harvest
Rack pipe is fixed with babinet for screw connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810490234.7A CN108432440A (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-05-21 | A kind of self-propelled intermediate yield 4 wheel driven garlic digging harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810490234.7A CN108432440A (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-05-21 | A kind of self-propelled intermediate yield 4 wheel driven garlic digging harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108432440A true CN108432440A (en) | 2018-08-24 |
Family
ID=63205216
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810490234.7A Withdrawn CN108432440A (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-05-21 | A kind of self-propelled intermediate yield 4 wheel driven garlic digging harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108432440A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112470670A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-03-12 | 安徽金丰机械有限公司 | Hand-held garlic harvester with sunshade function |
-
2018
- 2018-05-21 CN CN201810490234.7A patent/CN108432440A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112470670A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-03-12 | 安徽金丰机械有限公司 | Hand-held garlic harvester with sunshade function |
| CN112470670B (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2022-07-19 | 安徽金丰机械有限公司 | Hand-held garlic harvester with sunshade function |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180824 |