CN108427787A - A kind of assembled stockyard layout management method and system based on BIM - Google Patents
A kind of assembled stockyard layout management method and system based on BIM Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Component to be stacked is shown in pre-established virtual stockyard and virtual rack by the assembled stockyard layout management method and system based on BIM that the invention discloses a kind of by the component information to be stacked according to the storage information and pre- typing that are recorded；According to component assemble sequence to be stacked, component wagon loading plan is formulated；According to the assembly time of each type component to be stacked, stockyard resource and production capacity, time dimension planning is carried out, determines the pilling up time of component to be stacked；According to the use demand of component needed for erecting yard, foundation includes the interim stacking place model of component information and component storage information in the BIM models of pre-established erecting yard；Information is stored according to component information and component, determines vehicle transport circuit and the time of transport shelf and/or component.The application realizes stockyard information system management, can be with precise positioning shelf information, and is based on stockyard information system management, realizes the management of component logistics.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to assembled architecture field of engineering technology, more particularly to a kind of assembled stockyard layout based on BIM
Management method and system.
Background technology
In assembled architecture engineering field, since the engineering scale of construction is big, human and material resources, the machinery disposably put into is more, respectively
Work post need to intert progress.In order to ensure smooth traffic and engineering safety, civilized construction in erecting yard, live material, machine are reduced
Have rehandling and avoid environmental pollution, scientific and rational arrangement should be carried out to erecting yard.
In the prior art, erecting yard layout designs are often designed using Static planar figure, can not Dynamic Display, no
Conducive to checking the process of erecting yard inner member logistics.There are the following problems for erecting yard layout designs：The layout of erecting yard
It is unreasonable, lead to not interact according to time dimension and transportation logistics, the logistics management for assembling the component of building directly influences
On-site hoisting and service efficiency and logistics transportation cost；Due to shelf information can not precise positioning, if component is from being transported into heap
Field is longer to the interval time for transporting stockyard, often since careless omission causes forgetting or mistake, leads to obviously have phase in stockyard
The component answered, but with not transport to stockyard, or think not manufacture, cause manufacturing works' duplication of production.
Invention content
The assembled stockyard layout management method and system based on BIM that the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of, it is existing to solve
There is the problem of erecting yard layout is unreasonable and stockyard shelf information is difficult to position.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of assembled stockyard layout management method based on BIM, the party
Method includes：
It is stored to stockyard in component to be stacked, according to the component to be stacked of the storage information and pre- typing that are recorded
The component to be stacked is shown in pre-established virtual stockyard and virtual rack by information；
According to the assemble sequence of the component to be stacked, component wagon loading plan is formulated；
According to the assembly time of component to be stacked, stockyard resource and production capacity described in each type, time dimension metric is carried out
It draws, the pilling up time of component to be stacked described in determination；
The use demand of component needed for erecting yard is built in the BIM models of the pre-established erecting yard
Vertical includes the interim stacking place model of component information and component storage information；
Information is stored according to the component information and the component, determines the vehicle of transport shelf and/or the component
Transportation route and time.
Optionally, the use demand of the component needed for erecting yard, in the pre-established erecting yard
Established in BIM models includes that component information and component store the interim stacking place model of information and include：
The use demand of the component needed for the erecting yard, component hangs described in the BIM models
Foundation includes the interim stacking place model of component information and component storage information in the preset range of holding position.
Optionally, the transportation route of the vehicle of the determining transport shelf and/or the component and time include：
Using according to the lifting sequence of the component, the traffic condition of the vehicle, wagon loading plan and the shelf and institute
The vehicle dispatching model that the pilling up time of component is established is stated, determines the vehicle for transporting the component and/or the shelf
Transportation route and time；
The transportation route includes the approach course and appearance route of the vehicle.
Optionally, the process of establishing of the BIM models is specially：
Obtain the place model of the erecting yard and the building BIM models of building in the erecting yard, the field
Ground model includes the coordinate information of the building；
According to the place model and the building BIM models, synthesis obtains the BIM models.
Optionally, the component information to be stacked according to the storage information and pre- typing that are recorded waits for heap by described
Put that component is shown in pre-established virtual stockyard and virtual rack includes：
According to shelf information and location information, the storage shelf and deposit position of the component to be stacked are determined；
Based on the component information to be stacked, the component to be stacked is shown in being deposited with described in the virtual stockyard
The corresponding deposit position of goods putting frame；
Wherein, the storage information includes the shelf information and the location information.
Optionally, it in the component information to be stacked according to the storage information and pre- typing that are recorded, is waited for described
It stacks after component is shown in pre-established virtual stockyard and virtual rack and further includes：
When described when it is emerging component to stack component, according to the storage area information of the component to be stacked, determine
The storage area of the component to be stacked；
Based on the component information, the component is shown in the storage area；
Wherein, the storage area is the area divided according to preset column division rule column
Domain, the storage information include the storage area information.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of assembled stockyard layout management system based on BIM, the system include：
Display module according to the storage information recorded and is pre-recorded for being stored to stockyard in component to be stacked
The component to be stacked is shown in pre-established virtual stockyard and virtual rack by the component information to be stacked entered；
Module is formulated, for the assemble sequence according to the component to be stacked, formulates component wagon loading plan；
Pilling up time determining module, for according to the assembly time of component to be stacked, stockyard resource described in each type
And production capacity, carry out time dimension planning, determine described in component to be stacked pilling up time；
It is interim to stack place model building module, for the use demand of the component needed for erecting yard, in built in advance
Foundation includes the interim stacking place model of component information and component storage information in the BIM models of the vertical erecting yard；
Emulation module determines transport shelf and/or described for storing information according to the component information and the component
The transportation route of the vehicle of component and time.
Optionally, the interim stacking place model building module includes：
Unit is established, for the use demand of the component needed for the erecting yard, in the BIM models
Foundation includes the interim stacking field of component information and component storage information in the preset range of the Hoisting Position of the component
Ground model.
Optionally, the emulation module includes：
Determination unit, for using according to the lifting sequence of the component, the traffic condition of the vehicle, wagon loading plan and
The vehicle dispatching model that the pilling up time of the shelf and the component is established determines and transports the component and/or the shelf
The vehicle transportation route and the time；
The transportation route includes the approach course and appearance route of the vehicle.
Optionally, the display module includes：
Position determination unit, the storage for according to shelf information and location information, determining the component to be stacked
Shelf and deposit position；
The component to be stacked is shown in the virtral reactor by display unit for being based on the component information to be stacked
The deposit position corresponding with the storage shelf in；
Wherein, the storage information includes the shelf information and the location information.
Assembled stockyard layout management method and system provided by the present invention based on BIM, by component to be stacked
After storage to stockyard, according to the component information to be stacked of the storage information and pre- typing that are recorded, component to be stacked is shown
It is shown in pre-established virtual stockyard and virtual rack；According to the assemble sequence of component to be stacked, component wagon loading plan is formulated；According to
Assembly time, stockyard resource and the production capacity of the component to be stacked of each type carry out time dimension planning, determine component to be stacked
Pilling up time；The use demand of component needed for erecting yard is established in the BIM models of pre-established erecting yard
The interim stacking place model of information is stored including component information and component；Information is stored according to component information and component, is determined
Transport transportation route and the time of the vehicle of shelf and/or component.
As it can be seen that the physical location that the application is stored according to component, corresponding position on dummy model is shown in by components three-dimensional,
It realizes the record display to component information, convenient for positioning the storage shelf of each component, component storage information will not occur
Omission or mistake, and so that work of making an inventory is simple and practicable；And the component based on each type goes out ETCD estimated time of commencing discharging, production capacity, stockyard resource,
The planning on time dimension is carried out, the resting period of each component is determined, some component will not be caused to go out ETCD estimated time of commencing discharging so longer
The case where.And interim stacking place model is established in the BIM models of erecting yard, it can be with the interim stacking of Dynamic Programming component
The management being laid out to erecting yard is realized in place, reduces the Secondary Transport of component, shortens lifting distance；By determining that assembly is existing
In haulage vehicle transportation route and the time, it can be ensured that assembly demand, erecting yard logistics it is happy, avoid vehicle from touching
It hits, does not seize transport resource.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
The embodiment of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of specific implementation of the assembled stockyard layout management method provided in an embodiment of the present invention based on BIM
The flow diagram of mode；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic block diagram of the assembled stockyard layout management system provided in an embodiment of the present invention based on BIM.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
The every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 1, Fig. 1 is the one of the assembled stockyard layout management method provided in an embodiment of the present invention based on BIM
The flow diagram of kind specific implementation mode, this approach includes the following steps：
Step 101：It is stored to stockyard in component to be stacked, according to waiting for for the storage information and pre- typing recorded
Component information is stacked, component to be stacked is shown in pre-established virtual stockyard and virtual rack.
It is appreciated that above-mentioned virtual stockyard, virtual rack can refer to three-dimensional corresponding with real stockyard, real shelf
Model, area and each shelf based on real stockyard the relevant informations such as actually put, establish corresponding model.The two
Model can specifically be based on corresponding BIM and split model foundation.
According to the stacking demand of component to be stacked, the process of virtual stockyard and virtual rack, model foundation can be established
Process can be specially：In dimension scale information, type information and the quantity information according to component to be stacked, each heap is determined
The shelf type and pallet quantity of field areas after being identified to each heap field areas, establish virtral reactor corresponding with stockyard
Field and virtual rack；According to stockyard zone identification information, respective identification is carried out to the virtral reactor field areas in virtual stockyard.
Dimension scale information can refer specifically to the dimension scale relationship of actual components.According to the correlation letter of required storage structure
Breath, it may be determined that go out the pallet quantity, shelf size, shelf type put needed for each heap field areas, specifically can first determine
Go out shelf size, region division is then carried out according to shelf size and stockyard region area.
After carrying out region division, mark to practical stockyard, each heap field areas can be identified, can specifically be used
Number is identified each heap field areas.The identifier number should be consistent with the area identification in practical stockyard, for example, working as true reactor
When field is that the letter such as A, B, C is identified heap field areas, the corresponding heap field areas in virtual stockyard should also use like-identified.
It is stored to stockyard by component to be stacked, the storage information of the component can be recorded, it is follow-up three-dimensional to ensure
The accuracy of display.Storage information can characterize component stockyard specific deposit position, for example, when some component is stored in
The positions n of A shelf in practical stockyard, at this point, the storage information can be the component storage shelf number information and
Position Number information on the storage shelf.Certainly, storage information can also include other types of information, not limit herein
It is fixed.
Specifically, staff stores component to practical stockyard, and system can record the specific storage of the component
Position, and will be in the storage information storage to background data base that recorded.Certainly, the record work for storing information can also be by people
It completes, is not limited thereto.
It is then possible to according to storage information and the component information to be stacked of pre- typing, component to be stacked is shown in void
Quasi- stockyard and virtual rack.The component information to be stacked may include element type information, three-dimensional image information, belonging to component
The relevant informations such as project information and assemble sequence information.I.e. the component information to be stacked can characterize element type and the structure
The specific morphosis of part, can refer to specifically based on each component BIM figure, establish each component 3-D graphic information and
Associated production information, assembly information etc..
When component is practical to be stored on shelf, the storage information of component may include the relevant information of shelf, therefore at this
In some embodiments of invention, the above-mentioned component information to be stacked according to the storage information and pre- typing that are recorded will wait for heap
Putting component and being shown in pre-established virtual stockyard and the process of virtual rack to be specially：Believed according to shelf information and position
Breath, determines the storage shelf and deposit position of component to be stacked；Based on component information to be stacked, component to be stacked is shown
In deposit position corresponding with storage shelf in virtual stockyard；Wherein, storage information includes shelf information and location information.
It is appreciated that above-mentioned shelf information can refer to the number information of shelf, i.e., it can be specific according to the shelf information
The storage shelf of positioning member.Above-mentioned location information can refer to which position that the component is specifically stored in shelf, i.e. basis
The location information and shelf information can specific positioning member storage shelf and the deposit position on shelf.
Component information can specifically include the 3-D graphic information of component, therefore can be believed based on each component of advance typing
Breath, by graphics engine Three-dimensional Display component, i.e., the specific position that is shown in components three-dimensional on the virtual rack in virtual stockyard
On.
It should be evident that the practical deposit position of component can be determined based on the specific assemble sequence of the component, for example, can
Be stored on a shelf so that the component in a project will be belonged to, according to the assemble sequence of each component, entrucking sequence come
Put each component.
For example, when storage presentation of information component is specifically stored in the positions m on the B shelf in stockyard, then the component is based on
3-D graphic information, component is shown on the positions m of the B virtual racks in virtual stockyard, completes the storage information of component
Management.
As can be seen that when component is stored on some shelf, can be quickly located by the information system management in stockyard
The storage shelf of component solve the problems, such as that positioning shelf caused by no information system management in the prior art are difficult, and quickly
The storage shelf of positioning member can improve the shipment efficiency of component.
Component may be stored on shelf, it is also possible to be not stored on shelf, it is possible to since component is emerging component,
There is no specific shelf, also or to be other factors cause component not to be stored on shelf.At this point, Component- Based Development is stored in certain
The case where a non-shelf area, can utilize column area to reasonably show the storage information of the component in virtual stockyard
Domain replaces shelf.
In some embodiments of the invention, believe according to the component to be stacked of the storage information and pre- typing recorded
Breath, component to be stacked, which is shown in after pre-established virtual stockyard and virtual rack, to include：When component to be stacked is
When emerging component, according to the storage area information of component to be stacked, the storage area of component to be stacked is determined；Component- Based Development is believed
Breath, storage area is shown in by component；Wherein, storage area is to be drawn according to preset column division rule column
The region got, storage information include storage area information.
Above-mentioned storage area can be based on the column division rule being stored in advance in database, to certain of virtual stockyard
The region that a region is divided.I.e. column is divided, and corresponding component storage area is obtained, at this point, column can
To be equal to shelf or relevant range, each region in column can be equal to each deposit position on shelf.
As can be seen that the component not being stored on shelf can also quickly be determined by dividing member region using column
Position goes out the specific deposit position of the component, improves the whole management effect in stockyard.
Certainly, if current component to be stacked is some the type component for belonging to some project, have before to such
The stacking resource of type component is planned, can be stacked according to the stacking resource planned before.
Not the case where space is not stacked for stockyard, it may be possible to which component throughput rate is too fast, therefore can produce and count to component
It draws and is adjusted, to realize that the discrepancy goods in stockyard balances, therefore when space is not stacked in stockyard, stacking spatial information can be fed back
Component workshop is given, in this way, component workshop can adjust the production schedule according to the remaining parking space in stockyard.
Step 102：According to the assemble sequence of component to be stacked, component wagon loading plan is formulated.
It is appreciated that above-mentioned assemble sequence can refer to the lifting sequence of component, i.e., the sequencing that hanging device is hung.
Assemble sequence and collision detection based on each component etc. can make corresponding wagon loading plan, can make to lift in this way
Work is smoothly effectively performed.
Step 103：According to the assembly time, stockyard resource and production capacity of the component to be stacked of each type, time dimension is carried out
Metric is drawn, and determines the pilling up time of component to be stacked.
Above-mentioned assembly time can refer to that each component goes out ETCD estimated time of commencing discharging；Production capacity can refer to each type of every day
Production capacity, that is, output quantity of component；Stockyard resource can refer to the stacking situation in the stockyard in the correspondence pilling up time section of component.
Based on above- mentioned information, the planning of time dimension can be carried out to heap field areas, i.e., to the structure in each heap field areas
The part resting period is managed, and makes plan of distribution, can be according into heap for example, the component of same type, same project
The sequencing of field carries out shipment.It in this way can be to avoid some component situation long in some region resting period.
In order to enable user can understand the component situation being stored in stockyard in real time, query function can be provided so that
User can inquire the state of the either member in stockyard.
Step 104：The use demand of component needed for erecting yard, in the BIM models of pre-established erecting yard
Middle foundation includes the interim stacking place model of component information and component storage information.
, can be in order to it search, dispatch the storage information of each component after the information system management for realizing assembled stockyard, and it can
It, in this way can be in order to the progress of component logistics management emulation to obtain resting period of the primary member in stockyard.
It is to be appreciated that the use demand of the component needed for erecting yard can be the dress obtained out of user or other systems
With each position in scene for the demand information of component, such as the lifting plan of the device of lifting components.For the specific of the information
Content and acquisition modes can be voluntarily arranged by designer, are not limited thereto.
The BIM models of above-mentioned erecting yard can refer to the place model and actual field for the actual place for including erecting yard
The threedimensional model of the building BIM models of above-ground structures.It is interim to stack the temporary heap that model refer to the component for needing entrucking
Regional model, specific installation position and content are put, can be voluntarily arranged according to practical scene and user demand by designer,
As long as the position that component can be put can be determined, accumulation of stopping work and transport is avoided, ensures the interim reasonable utilization for stacking place, protects
The reasonable of the placement position of each shelf is demonstrate,proved, is not limited thereto.
And as long as the BIM models of erecting yard can be obtained, can be by setting for the specific acquisition modes of the BIM models
Meter personnel are voluntarily arranged, and such as can be the BIM models for directly receiving the erecting yard that user sends；Or according to reception
Including the place model of the erecting yard of the coordinate information of building and the building BIM models of building, are synthesized using VR technologies
Erecting yard BIM models.
In some embodiments of the invention, the process of establishing of the BIM models of erecting yard is specifically as follows：Obtain assembly
The building BIM models of building in the place model and erecting yard at scene, place model includes the coordinate information of building；Root
According to place model and building BIM models, synthesis obtains BIM models.
It is appreciated that above-mentioned place model includes the coordinate information of building.And for the place model of erecting yard and
The specific acquisition modes of the building BIM models of building in erecting yard, can be to be received from the position that user sends, can also
To be obtained in other systems, it is not limited thereto.
To reduce the Secondary Transport of component, component can be stored in close to the position for needing to lift by shortening lifting distance,
Therefore in some embodiments of the invention, the use demand of the above-mentioned component needed for erecting yard, in pre-established assembly
The process that the interim stacking place model for including component information and component storage information is established in the BIM models at scene can be specific
For：The use demand of component needed for erecting yard is established in BIM models in the preset range of the Hoisting Position of component
The interim stacking place model of information is stored including component information and component.
The concrete numerical value of preset range is arranged, and can be voluntarily arranged by designer, is not limited thereto.
Above-mentioned component information can refer to BIM information, type information, resting period information, the affiliated project information of component
Etc. relevant informations.And component storage information can refer to deposit position information of the component in stockyard, be specifically as follows interim
Stack the storage shelf information in region.And component information and component storage information can be the information that user sends, it can also
For the information obtained from the other systems of such as production system, it is not limited thereto.
Step 105：Information is stored according to component information and component, determines the transport of the vehicle of transport shelf and/or component
Circuit and time.
It is appreciated that herein according to the interim information for stacking component and shelf in the model of place, determines in erecting yard and transport
The concrete mode of the transportation route and time of the vehicle of defeated shelf or shelf and component, can be by designer according to practical scene
It is arranged with user demand, can such as utilizes the lifting sequence according to component, the traffic condition of vehicle, wagon loading plan and shelf and structure
The vehicle dispatching model that the storage time of part is established, determines transportation route and the time of the vehicle of transport member and/or shelf, transports
Defeated circuit includes the approach course and appearance route of vehicle.
Specifically, transit route and time can also determined simultaneously, to imitating for the vehicle in BIM models
Very, i.e., according to transit route, time and other conditions, traffic condition of the emulation vehicle in the dummy model in stockyard, with emulation
The transit route, the time and under the conditions of it is various the occurrence of, further ensure that the happy of logistics.
The delay duration of pre-set shelf can also be added in the vehicle dispatching model of foundation.As long as can ensure
When the device of lifting components needs lifting components, component conveying is stacked to interim in the model of place, after lifting component, storage
The shelf of the component can be gone out interim stacking place model by vehicle transport.
It is to be appreciated that emulating to the vehicle in BIM models, that is, the transport to the vehicle in BIM models
Cheng Jinhang is emulated.For the specific time of emulation, can be voluntarily arranged by designer, it such as can be to BIM models in one day
In vehicle emulate, that is, whole day emulation is carried out to vehicle transport flow in chronological order.It can also be to BIM models
It is emulated, whole day emulation such as is carried out to whole devices in the BIM models and the BIM models of building in chronological order.
In the present embodiment, by the physical location stored according to component, components three-dimensional is shown on dummy model accordingly
The record display to component information is realized in position, convenient for positioning the storage shelf of each component, component storage letter will not occurs
The omission of breath or mistake, and so that work of making an inventory is simple and practicable；And the component based on each type goes out ETCD estimated time of commencing discharging, production capacity, stockyard
Resource carries out the planning on time dimension, determines the resting period of each component, some component will not be caused to go out ETCD estimated time of commencing discharging in this way
Longer situation.And interim stacking place model is established in the BIM models of erecting yard, it can be with the interim of Dynamic Programming component
Place is stacked, realizes the management being laid out to erecting yard, reduces the Secondary Transport of component, shortens lifting distance；It is filled by determining
Transportation route with haulage vehicle in scene and time, it can be ensured that assembly demand, erecting yard logistics it is happy, avoid vehicle
Collision, does not seize transport resource.
To provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the assembled stockyard layout management system based on BIM is introduced below, hereafter
The assembled stockyard layout management system based on BIM of description and the above-described assembled stockyard layout management based on BIM
Method can correspond reference.
Referring to FIG. 2, Fig. 2 is the knot of the assembled stockyard layout management system provided in an embodiment of the present invention based on BIM
Structure schematic block diagram, the system include：
Display module 21, for being stored to stockyard in component to be stacked, according to the storage information recorded and in advance
Component to be stacked is shown in pre-established virtual stockyard and virtual rack by the component information to be stacked of typing；
Module 22 is formulated, for the assemble sequence according to component to be stacked, formulates component wagon loading plan；
Pilling up time determining module 23, for according to the assembly time of the component to be stacked of each type, stockyard resource and
Production capacity carries out time dimension planning, determines the pilling up time of component to be stacked；
It is interim to stack place model building module 24, for the use demand of the component needed for erecting yard, pre-
Foundation includes the interim stacking place model of component information and component storage information in the BIM models of the erecting yard of foundation；
Emulation module 25 determines the vehicle of transport shelf and/or component for storing information according to component information and component
Transportation route and the time.
Optionally, stacking place model building module 24 temporarily includes：
Unit is established, for the use demand of the component needed for erecting yard, the lifting position of component in BIM models
Foundation includes the interim stacking place model of component information and component storage information in the preset range set.
Optionally, emulation module 25 includes：
Determination unit, for using according to the lifting sequence of component, the traffic condition of vehicle, wagon loading plan and shelf and structure
The vehicle dispatching model that the pilling up time of part is established, determines transportation route and the time of the vehicle of transport member and/or shelf；
Transportation route includes the approach course and appearance route of vehicle.
Optionally, display module 21 includes：
Position determination unit, for according to shelf information and location information, determining the storage shelf of component to be stacked
And deposit position；
Display unit, for being based on component information to be stacked, by component to be stacked be shown in virtual stockyard with storage
The corresponding deposit position of shelf；
Wherein, storage information includes shelf information and location information.
In the present embodiment, the assembled stockyard layout management system based on BIM by the physical location stored according to component,
Components three-dimensional is shown in corresponding position on dummy model, realizes the record display to component information, convenient for positioning each component
Storage shelf, omission or the mistake of component storage information will not occur, and make work of making an inventory simple and practicable；And based on each
The component of a type goes out ETCD estimated time of commencing discharging, production capacity, stockyard resource, the planning on time dimension is carried out, when determining the storage of each component
Between, some component will not be caused to go out the longer situation of ETCD estimated time of commencing discharging in this way.And interim stack is established in the BIM models of erecting yard
Place model can be realized the management being laid out to erecting yard, reduced the two of component with the interim stacking place of Dynamic Programming component
It is secondary to have bad luck, shorten lifting distance；By determining the transportation route of haulage vehicle and time in erecting yard, it can be ensured that assembly needs
Ask, erecting yard logistics it is happy, avoid vehicle collision, do not seize transport resource.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in specification, the highlights of each of the examples are with other realities
Apply the difference of example, just to refer each other for identical similar portion between each embodiment.For device disclosed in embodiment
Speech, since it is corresponded to the methods disclosed in the examples, so description is fairly simple, related place is referring to method part illustration
.
Professional further appreciates that, unit described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure
And algorithm steps, can be realized with electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two, in order to clearly demonstrate hardware and
The interchangeability of software generally describes each exemplary composition and step according to function in the above description.These
Function is implemented in hardware or software actually, depends on the specific application and design constraint of technical solution.Profession
Technical staff can use different methods to achieve the described function each specific application, but this realization is not answered
Think beyond the scope of this invention.
The step of method described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in this document or algorithm, can directly be held with hardware, processor
The combination of capable software module or the two is implemented.Software module can be placed in random access memory (RAM), memory, read-only deposit
Reservoir (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable ROM, register, hard disk, moveable magnetic disc, CD-ROM or technology
In any other form of storage medium well known in field.
To provided by the present invention, the assembled stockyard layout management method and system based on BIM have carried out detailed Jie above
It continues.Principle and implementation of the present invention are described for specific case used herein, and the explanation of above example is only
It is the method and its core concept for being used to help understand the present invention.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
For, it without departing from the principle of the present invention, can be with several improvements and modifications are made to the present invention, these improve and repair
Decorations are also fallen within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of assembled stockyard layout management method based on BIM, which is characterized in that including：
It stores to stockyard in component to be stacked, is believed according to the component to be stacked of the storage information and pre- typing recorded
Breath, pre-established virtual stockyard and virtual rack are shown in by the component to be stacked；
According to the assemble sequence of the component to be stacked, component wagon loading plan is formulated；
According to the assembly time of component to be stacked, stockyard resource and production capacity described in each type, time dimension planning is carried out, really
The pilling up time of the fixed component to be stacked；
The use demand of component needed for erecting yard establishes packet in the BIM models of the pre-established erecting yard
Include the interim stacking place model of component information and component storage information；
Information is stored according to the component information and the component, determines the transport of the vehicle of transport shelf and/or the component
Circuit and time.
2. the assembled stockyard layout management method based on BIM as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described according to dress
Use demand with live required component, it includes component information to be established in the BIM models of the pre-established erecting yard
With component store information interim stacking place model include：
The use demand of the component needed for the erecting yard, the lifting position of component described in the BIM models
Foundation includes the interim stacking place model of component information and component storage information in the preset range set.
3. the assembled stockyard layout management method based on BIM as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the determining fortune
The transportation route of the vehicle of defeated shelf and/or the component and time includes：
Using according to the lifting sequence of the component, the traffic condition of the vehicle, wagon loading plan and the shelf and the structure
The vehicle dispatching model that the pilling up time of part is established determines the transport for the vehicle for transporting the component and/or the shelf
Circuit and time；
The transportation route includes the approach course and appearance route of the vehicle.
4. the assembled stockyard layout management method as described in any one of claims 1 to 3 based on BIM, which is characterized in that institute
The process of establishing for stating BIM models is specially：
Obtain the place model of the erecting yard and the building BIM models of building in the erecting yard, the place mould
Type includes the coordinate information of the building；
According to the place model and the building BIM models, synthesis obtains the BIM models.
5. the assembled stockyard layout management method based on BIM as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that described according to institute
The component to be stacked is shown in pre-established virtral reactor by the storage information of record and the component information to be stacked of pre- typing
Field and virtual rack include：
According to shelf information and location information, the storage shelf and deposit position of the component to be stacked are determined；
Based on the component information to be stacked, by the component to be stacked be shown in the virtual stockyard with the storage goods
The corresponding deposit position of frame；
Wherein, the storage information includes the shelf information and the location information.
6. the assembled stockyard layout management method based on BIM as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that in the basis
The component to be stacked is shown in pre-established virtual by the component information to be stacked of the storage information and pre- typing that are recorded
Further include after stockyard and virtual rack：
When described when it is emerging component to stack component, according to the storage area information of the component to be stacked, determine described
The storage area of component to be stacked；
Based on the component information, the component is shown in the storage area；
Wherein, the storage area is the region divided according to preset column division rule column, institute
It includes the storage area information to state storage information.
7. a kind of assembled stockyard layout management system based on BIM, which is characterized in that including：
Display module, for being stored to stockyard in component to be stacked, according to the storage information and pre- typing recorded
The component to be stacked is shown in pre-established virtual stockyard and virtual rack by component information to be stacked；
Module is formulated, for the assemble sequence according to the component to be stacked, formulates component wagon loading plan；
Pilling up time determining module, for according to the assembly time of component to be stacked, stockyard resource and production described in each type
Can, carry out time dimension planning, determine described in component to be stacked pilling up time；
It is interim to stack place model building module, for the use demand of the component needed for erecting yard, pre-established
Foundation includes the interim stacking place model of component information and component storage information in the BIM models of the erecting yard；
Emulation module determines transport shelf and/or the component for storing information according to the component information and the component
Vehicle transportation route and the time.
8. the assembled stockyard layout management system based on BIM as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the temporary heap
Putting place model building module includes：
Unit is established, for the use demand of the component needed for the erecting yard, described in the BIM models
Foundation includes the interim stacking place mould of component information and component storage information in the preset range of the Hoisting Position of component
Type.
9. the assembled stockyard layout management system based on BIM as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the emulation mould
Block includes：
Determination unit, for using according to the lifting sequence of the component, the traffic condition of the vehicle, wagon loading plan and described
The vehicle dispatching model that the pilling up time of shelf and the component is established determines the institute for transporting the component and/or the shelf
State transportation route and the time of vehicle；
The transportation route includes the approach course and appearance route of the vehicle.
10. the assembled stockyard layout management system based on BIM as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the display mould
Block includes：
Position determination unit, the storage shelf for according to shelf information and location information, determining the component to be stacked
And deposit position；
The component to be stacked is shown in the virtual stockyard by display unit for being based on the component information to be stacked
The deposit position corresponding with the storage shelf；
Wherein, the storage information includes the shelf information and the location information.
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| CN201710688219.9A CN108427787A (en) | 2017-08-12 | 2017-08-12 | A kind of assembled stockyard layout management method and system based on BIM |
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| CN201710688219.9A CN108427787A (en) | 2017-08-12 | 2017-08-12 | A kind of assembled stockyard layout management method and system based on BIM |
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Application publication date: 20180821 |