CN110941867A - Construction method of standardized site layout based on BIM - Google Patents
Construction method of standardized site layout based on BIM Download PDFInfo
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- CN110941867A CN110941867A CN201911080994.1A CN201911080994A CN110941867A CN 110941867 A CN110941867 A CN 110941867A CN 201911080994 A CN201911080994 A CN 201911080994A CN 110941867 A CN110941867 A CN 110941867A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a construction method of standardized site layout based on BIM, which comprises the following steps: establishing an enterprise security civilization standardization family library; step two: drawing a construction plane layout according to the construction information; step three: modeling the surrounding environment of the construction site by using a measuring square grid and revit software, and restoring the surrounding condition; according to the invention, through the use of an enterprise safety civilization standardization family library, the appearance image of the on-site safety civilization is standardized and unified, meanwhile, the modeling efficiency is improved, in addition, the component statistics of the three-dimensional model is combined with a material list to count the required material engineering quantity of the site layout in advance and improve the cost management of the project, and finally, the limitation that the BIM model can only be displayed through a computer is solved by using a light weight means 720 cloud technology, and the utilization rate of model display is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a construction method of standardized site arrangement based on BIM.
Background
The existing construction site arrangement can be set by applying CAD to carry out two-dimensional plane site arrangement, and can also be set by applying BIM technology to carry out three-dimensional space site arrangement.
The construction site arrangement has the effects of planning the site of a project construction site in advance and planning, and in addition, the site is guided to meet the ground according to the construction site arrangement, so that the problems of secondary carrying in the later stage, insufficient material stacking area and the like are solved.
The current mode is mainly based on the existing technical data drawing, and a construction site plane layout is drawn after plane coordinates are determined by applying CAD software, so that the positions of roads, processing areas and gates in a construction site are determined. After the measuring square grid is determined, original site appearances of a construction site are established by using revit software, then a construction site plane layout diagram is imported, and virtual site layout in a three-dimensional space is carried out, wherein the site layout in the three-dimensional space can represent the space collision problem which cannot be found by a two-dimensional plane under the common condition.
However, since the site layout in the three-dimensional space needs to be in a ratio of 1:1 to the site layout of the post-construction site, a three-dimensional modeling of a member to be used in the construction site is required, and the implementation efficiency of the site layout is reduced to a great extent. In addition, according to the existing site arrangement, the material quantity required by the site arrangement cannot be directly counted, and the engineering quantity can be counted only by adopting a mode of collecting on site while constructing. The use efficiency of the created BIM model is influenced by hardware equipment to a great extent, so that the BIM visualization function cannot be well displayed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a construction method of standardized site layout based on BIM, which has high modeling efficiency, can not only count the material consumption, but also display the visual effect of a model.
The purpose of the invention is realized as follows:
a construction method based on BIM standardized site layout comprises the following steps,
the method comprises the following steps: establishing an enterprise security civilization standardization family library;
step two: drawing a construction plane layout according to the construction information;
step three: modeling the surrounding environment of the construction site by using a measuring square grid and revit software, and restoring the surrounding condition;
step four: importing the construction plane layout drawing in the step two into the site model in the step three, and determining the plane positions of a construction area, a processing area and an office area in a construction site;
step five: importing the enterprise safety civilization standardization family library into revit software, and extracting and arranging the components in the corresponding area from the enterprise safety civilization standardization family library;
step six: counting components arranged in a field by the revit software, and counting the material quantity and construction cost required by a construction field by combining a material list arranged in the revit software;
step seven: the construction site layout model is directly browsed by a mobile phone end and a computer end through a lightweight cloud platform and a panoramic roaming technology.
According to the invention, through the use of an enterprise safety civilization standardization family library, the appearance image of the on-site safety civilization is standardized and unified, meanwhile, the modeling efficiency is improved, in addition, the component statistics of the three-dimensional model is combined with a material list to count the required material engineering quantity of the site layout in advance and improve the cost management of the project, and finally, the limitation that the BIM model can only be displayed through a computer is solved by using a light weight means 720 cloud technology, and the utilization rate of model display is improved.
The aim of the invention can also be solved by the following technical measures:
more specifically, the construction plan layout drawing is a construction plan layout drawing at a foundation construction stage, a construction plan layout drawing at a main body construction stage, and a construction plan layout drawing at a finishing construction stage, respectively.
More specifically, the enterprise security civilization standardization family library is a fixed modulus modification which can be carried out according to parameters. The fixed modulus is modified by adjusting the parameters of the enterprise safety civilization standardized family library, so that the enterprise safety civilization standardized family library meets different building size requirements, and the practicability of the enterprise safety civilization standardized family library is improved.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention standardizes and unifies the appearance image of the on-site safety culture through the use of the standardized family library of the enterprise safety culture, simultaneously improves the modeling efficiency, and can improve the efficiency of the original three-dimensional field arrangement and integrally improve the arrangement level of the safety culture of the enterprise by adopting the standardized field arrangement based on the BIM.
According to the invention, standardized site layout is carried out by utilizing revit software, all materials of site layout in the early stage of a project can be directly counted out, and the early stage cost management level of the project is improved.
According to the invention, the limitation that the BIM model can only be displayed through a computer is solved by using a lightweight means and a 720 cloud technology, and the utilization rate of model display is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a construction method of standardized site layout based on BIM of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples:
a construction method based on BIM standardized site layout comprises the following steps,
the method comprises the following steps: establishing an enterprise security civilization standardization family library;
step two: drawing a construction plane layout according to the construction information;
step three: modeling the surrounding environment of the construction site by using a measuring square grid and revit software, and restoring the surrounding condition;
step four: importing the construction plane layout drawing in the step two into the site model in the step three, and determining the plane positions of a construction area, a processing area and an office area in a construction site;
step five: importing the enterprise safety civilization standardization family library into revit software, and extracting and arranging the components in the corresponding area from the enterprise safety civilization standardization family library;
step six: counting components arranged in a field by the revit software, and counting the material quantity and construction cost required by a construction field by combining a material list arranged in the revit software;
step seven: the construction site layout model is directly browsed by a mobile phone end and a computer end through a lightweight cloud platform and a panoramic roaming technology.
More specifically, the construction plan layout drawing is a construction plan layout drawing at a foundation construction stage, a construction plan layout drawing at a main body construction stage, and a construction plan layout drawing at a finishing construction stage, respectively.
More specifically, the enterprise security civilization standardization family library is a fixed modulus modification which can be carried out according to parameters.
The construction site is divided into a foundation construction stage, a main body construction stage and a decoration construction stage according to different types and quantities of materials required by construction according to different site sizes.
In the BIM-based standardized field layout, the consistency of the BIM field layout model and the actual field proportion is ensured by taking the CAD two-dimensional plane layout as the positioning guarantee of modeling.
And (4) calling and placing the components in the corresponding area from the safety civilization standardization family library according to the plane planning of the two-dimensional CAD plane. On one hand, the arrangement efficiency of the three-dimensional field is improved, and on the other hand, the overall image of the safety and civilization of the construction site enterprise is improved.
The three-dimensional field arrangement is based on the main structure and the field, and the field arrangement condition after the construction field is more accurately reflected by the field arrangement on the basis of the field arrangement on the construction field.
Moreover, the three-dimensional field arrangement of a construction site also relates to the arrangement of large mechanical equipment, wherein a tower crane and a person and goods elevator need a scheme determined in advance to determine the position.
After site arrangement of a construction site is completed, the number of components in the three-dimensional site arrangement can be extracted through the functions of revit software, and materials and construction cost required by project site arrangement are accurately extracted in the early stage corresponding to an engineering list.
In addition, the finished construction site layout model can be browsed directly through a lightweight cloud platform and a 720 panoramic technology, and the utilization efficiency of the three-dimensional site layout model is improved.
Claims (3)
1. A construction method based on BIM standardized site layout comprises the following steps,
the method comprises the following steps: establishing an enterprise security civilization standardization family library;
step two: drawing a construction plane layout according to the construction information;
step three: modeling the surrounding environment of the construction site by using a measuring square grid and revit software, and restoring the surrounding condition;
step four: importing the construction plane layout drawing in the step two into the site model in the step three, and determining plane positions of a construction area, a processing area, an office area and the like in a construction site;
step five: importing the enterprise safety civilization standardization family library into revit software, and extracting and arranging the components in the corresponding area from the enterprise safety civilization standardization family library;
step six: counting components arranged in a field by the revit software, and counting the material quantity and construction cost required by a construction field by combining a material list arranged in the revit software;
step seven: the construction site layout model realizes that a mobile phone end and a computer end directly browse the site model of the construction site through a lightweight cloud platform and a panoramic roaming technology.
2. The construction method of the BIM-based standardized site layout according to claim 1, wherein: the construction plane layout drawing is a construction plane layout drawing in a foundation construction stage, a construction plane layout drawing in a main body construction stage and a construction plane layout drawing in a decoration construction stage.
3. The construction method of the BIM-based standardized site layout according to claim 1, wherein: the enterprise security civilization standardized family library can be modified with a fixed modulus according to parameters.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111443885A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-07-24 | 河北建设集团股份有限公司 | Interactive construction site plane arrangement system and arrangement method |
CN111597606A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-08-28 | 中交二公局第三工程有限公司 | High-efficiency design method for digital large-scale engineering construction station |
CN112381522A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-02-19 | 正太集团有限公司 | BIM-based site layout dynamic management and control method and system |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111597606A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-08-28 | 中交二公局第三工程有限公司 | High-efficiency design method for digital large-scale engineering construction station |
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