CN103118114A - BIM (building information modeling) collaborative designing system based on cloud servers - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention relates to a BIM (building information modeling) collaborative designing system based on cloud servers. The BIM collaborative designing system comprises a computer network. The computer network is respectively connected to BIM mobile workstations, a plurality of family cloud servers, a plurality of BIM cloud servers, BIM application terminals, a plurality of family servers and primary BIM servers. The primary BIM servers are connected with a plurality of second BIM servers. Each of the family servers and the second BIM servers is connected with a plurality of BIM image workstations. The BIM collaborative designing system has the advantages that working efficiency of collaborative design is remarkably improved, primary investment of hardware is reduced, reliability of design working environment is improved, working interruption and design data loss are prevented, collaborative design errors are reduced, and remote collaborations in different places can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of BIM collaborative design system based on Cloud Server.
Background technology
Our said collaborative design at present refers to based on network a kind of design communication exchange mode to a great extent, and the organization and administration form of design cycle.By the outside reference between cad file, make the data between work post obtain visual sharing; By means such as internet message, video conferences, make and to cross over department, region between the design team member and even carry out exchange achievements, carry out scheme evaluation or design alteration is discussed in national boundaries; By setting up the Internet resources storehouses, make the designer can obtain unified design standard; By assisting of the network management software, the project team member is logined with specific role, can guarantee real-time and the uniqueness of achievement, and realize correct design cycle management; For the particularity of design industry, some unit has even developed collaborative work software based on the CAD platform etc.
About the BIM technology: BIM(Building Information Modeling, BIM) be with every relevant information data of construction-engineering project basis as model, carry out the foundation of BUILDINGS MODELS.BIM is continue the CAD(computer-aided design) after technology, appear at the another important Computer Applied Technology of engineering construction industry, to cause once technical revolution of building trade, this technology is utilized digital modeling software, improve the efficient of Project design, construction and management, and can bring significant economic benefit to relevant enterprise.Collaborative design based on BIM: appearance BIM(architecture information model), the revolution that has brought method for designing, its variation is mainly reflected in the following aspects: turn to three dimensional design from two-dimensional design; Arrange from lines drawing steering component; Turn to the perfect information model integrated from simple how much performances; Turn to each work post to work in coordination with finished item from the independent finished item of each work post; Turn to overall process global design based on same model from the design of discrete substep; Pay from single design and turn to the support of building Life cycle.
What BIM brought is breathtaking techno-shock, and more it should be noted that the BIM technology will become with collaborative design technology interdepend, inseparable integral body.Collaborative is the key concept of BIM, and same member element only needs input once, and each work post is shared element data and operated this member element in different professional angles.In this sense, collaborative has been no longer simple file reference.Can say that the BIM technology will provide base layer support for following collaborative design, significantly promote the technology content of collaborative design.The technology of being not only that BIM brings will be also new workflow and new industrial practice.About the family in BIM: in BIM modeling software commonly used, in the face of the various three-dimensional structures of object are called family, we can think that family is exactly the pel set of similar characteristic.The concept of family is extremely important, and Chinese all pels of related software all are based on family.Family is for the effect of BIM threedimensional model, and to the effect on Great Wall, infrastructure component is absolutely necessary just as square brick.The quality and quantity of family's base resource is all the very important index of weighing BIM modeling level.
The problem that existing BIM collaborative design system exists: 1. system not classification process, the server process data volume is large, system effectiveness is not high, and the graph data of can't classification work station or next stage server being uploaded examines, it is large that model quality is controlled difficulty; 2, lack backup server, in case server goes wrong, can cause systemic breakdown, work will be forced to stop, and easily causes loss of data, causes the loss of duration and design document; 3, local family storehouse server is not set specially, the family resource shortage of each graphics workstation is integrated, and searches and to call efficient low; 4, do not utilize Cloud Server, the work of playing up contour amount of calculation is all carried out on the limited server resource in this locality, equipment investment is higher, operating efficiency is limited, in addition, even the BIM collaborative design system of using has at present been paid attention to the effect of cloud computing, but too high to the dependence of Cloud Server, in case network goes wrong, will cause systemic breakdown; 5, designing institute is when utilizing prior art to carry out collaborative design work, do not link up according to collaborative design the characteristics upgrading real-time communication system high, that contain much information that requires, communication between the designer much still relies on the modes such as interview, phone, QQ, these communication way are extremely important, can't replace, but there is the space of larger raising efficiency in the needs that can not adapt to collaborative design real-time communication, real-time exhibition fully; 6, family's storehouse Cloud Server to Society Open is not set, can't takes full advantage of the building supplies business and wait social resources to check, improve or exploitation family base resource.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of BIM collaborative design system based on Cloud Server, to overcome present existing system above shortcomings.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of BIM collaborative design system based on Cloud Server, comprise computer network, described computer network is connected with respectively BIM mobile workstation, some families storehouse Cloud Server, some BIM Cloud Servers, BIM application terminal, some families storehouse server and one-level BIM server, one-level BIM server is connected with some secondary BIM servers, and described family storehouse server and secondary BIM server all are connected with some BIM graphics workstations.
Further, described secondary BIM server comprises secondary BIM master server and secondary BIM standby server; Described one-level BIM server comprises one-level BIM master server and one-level BIM standby server.
Further, described BIM Cloud Server is connected with home server by computer network.
Preferably, microphone, camera and projecting apparatus all can be installed in described BIM graphics workstation, secondary BIM server, one-level BIM server and BIM application terminal.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: (1) native system adopts classification to process, and has improved the operating efficiency of system, has reduced staff's operating time, and having reduced upwards, primary server transmits misdata and causes the probability of doing over again; (2) in native system, server adopts two-shipper standby mutually, and main frame and standby host can alternations, and the work when having avoided fault is interrupted; (3) native system utilizes family's storehouse server, has improved the establishment of family's resource and the efficient of utilization; (4) server resource has effectively been saved in cloud computing, and operating efficiency obviously improves; (5) native system can realize that place remote is collaborative, can carry out real-time communication, and it is convenient to link up.
Description of drawings
The below is described in further detail the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of the described a kind of BIM collaborative design system based on Cloud Server of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
1, computer network; 2, BIM mobile workstation; 3, family storehouse Cloud Server; 4, BIM Cloud Server; 5, BIM application terminal; 6, family storehouse server; 7, BIM graphics workstation; 8, secondary BIM master server; 9, secondary BIM standby server; 10, one-level BIM master server; 11, one-level BIM standby server.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the described a kind of BIM collaborative design system based on Cloud Server of the embodiment of the present invention, comprise computer network 1, described computer network 1 is connected with respectively BIM mobile workstation 2, some families storehouse Cloud Server 3, some BIM Cloud Servers 4, BIM application terminal 5, some families storehouse server 6 and one-level BIM server, one-level BIM server is connected with some secondary BIM servers, and described family storehouse server 6 and secondary BIM server all are connected with some BIM graphics workstations 7; Described secondary BIM server comprises secondary BIM master server 8 and secondary BIM standby server 9; Described one-level BIM server comprises one-level BIM master server 10 and the standby server 11 of one-level BIM; Described BIM Cloud Server 4 is connected with home server by computer network 1; Microphone, camera and projecting apparatus all can be installed in described BIM graphics workstation 7, secondary BIM server, one-level BIM server and BIM application terminal 5.
Secondary BIM server and one-level BIM server carry out differentiated control and processing to modeling work, have reduced the data volume of every one-level server process, have reduced the hardware configuration requirement, have improved system effectiveness.And the professional can examine model data on servers at different levels in classification, and the graphic file that does not satisfy the modeling quality standard forbids upwards that primary server is uploaded or synchronously.Carry out like this classification quality control work, having reduced upwards, primary server transmits misdata and causes the probability of doing over again.The quantity of servers at different levels is not limit, and is configured as required.Especially, be applied in the Architecture Design Institute as example take native system, secondary server can be divided into 6 kinds of secondary server (building), secondary server (structure), secondary server (plumbing), secondary server (HVAC), secondary server (electric), secondary servers (total figure) etc.Each BIM project team can establish respectively 6 kinds of secondary servers (each 2, the using and the reserved), establishes 2 of primary servers (the using and the reserved).Secondary server is by design object each professional director's monitoring or operation, and primary server is by design object host monitoring or operation.2 ~ 3 project team also can share 1 one-level standby server 11, save investment.When designing institute carries out collaborative design, if servers go down breaks down with regard to the production line that is equivalent to manufactory's most critical, the collaborative design work of designing institute is interrupted fully, and may be brought about great losses due to loss of data.Secondary BIM server of the present invention, one-level BIM server all adopt the mutually standby pattern of two-shipper, active and standby server carries out the data backed up in synchronization in real time, when master server breaks down, another standby server can be taken over the work of master server at short notice, makes collaborative design work continue normally to carry out.
Native system is provided with described family storehouse server 6, and graphics workstation or server can call, edit or add family or the template in described family storehouse server 6; Described BIM Cloud Server 4 is connected with home server by the Internet, is responsible for processing the work of macrooperation amount; Be provided with described family storehouse Cloud Server 3 in this collaborative design, be provided with in this server two families memory space, one is space, core application family storehouse, only has the visitor by authorizing just can revise.Another is space, open family storehouse, any unit such as building supplies business or the individual who logins this server can check, perfect, develop and share family's base resource in this space.This Pattern Class can give full play to like the pattern of wikipedia maintenance and exploitation that social resources are participated in the family storehouse.
Described BIM mobile workstation 2 can be located at the strange land, realizes the remote collaborative design with home server.The quantity of BIM mobile workstation 2 can be expanded, such as, can there be the modeling personnel of a plurality of project management departments in a plurality of cities to work in coordination with the home server that is located at general headquarters respectively; Described BIM application terminal 5 can be located at the strange land, quantity can be expanded, can be the example, in hardware such as computer, net book, panel computer, smart mobile phone, can communicate by modes such as cable network, Wi-Fi+ cable network, 3G mobile communications networks with home server, browse the BIM threedimensional model or play up figure etc.Servers at different levels all can configure the UPS uninterrupted power supply as required.Video calling, the video conference hardware such as microphone, camera and projecting apparatus all can be installed in described BIM graphics workstation 7, secondary BIM server, one-level BIM server, BIM application terminal 5 etc.After on corresponding computer, video conferencing system software being installed, when utilizing the present invention to carry out collaborative design, it is movable that different levels, the different personnel that divide the work, are not in the same localities can carry out the real-time communications such as audio or video conversation, audio or video meeting, projecting apparatus displaying discussion very easily.
Native system can be matched three-dimensional laser scanner, conveniently extracts rapidly and accurately digitized three-dimensional geometric information from material object, makes the foundation in family storehouse more rapidly with accurate.Three-dimensional laser scanner can be selected hand-hold type optical three-dimensional scanning instrument, and it is complicated that this scanner can be completed numerous bodies, to the scanning of the demanding 3D solid of site environment, threedimensional model.This system configuration is light and handy, hand-holdablely object is carried out flexibly multi-faceted scanning, sweep speed fast (the single sweep operation time was lower than 0.15 second).
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms; anyone can draw other various forms of products under enlightenment of the present invention; no matter but do any variation on its shape or structure; every have identical with a application or akin technical scheme, within all dropping on protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. BIM collaborative design system based on Cloud Server, comprise computer network (1), it is characterized in that: described computer network (1) is connected with respectively BIM mobile workstation (2), some families storehouse Cloud Servers (3), some BIM Cloud Servers (4), BIM application terminal (5), some families storehouse servers (6) and one-level BIM server, one-level BIM server is connected with some secondary BIM servers, and described family storehouse server (6) and secondary BIM server all are connected with some BIM graphics workstations (7).
2. the BIM collaborative design system based on Cloud Server according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described secondary BIM server comprises secondary BIM master server (8) and secondary BIM standby server (9); Described one-level BIM server comprises one-level BIM master server (10) and one-level BIM standby server (11).
3. the BIM collaborative design system based on Cloud Server according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described BIM Cloud Server (4) is connected with home server by computer network (1).
4. the BIM collaborative design system based on Cloud Server according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: microphone, camera and projecting apparatus all can be installed in described BIM graphics workstation (7), secondary BIM server, one-level BIM server and BIM application terminal (5).
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| CN105338062A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-02-17 | 无锡高联信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent tourism system |
| CN107990100A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-05-04 | 苏州奥柯图葳机电科技有限公司 | A kind of projector equipment for BIM information |
| CN108629552A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2018-10-09 | 北京鸿业同行科技有限公司 | BIM cooperative design platforms based on cloud |
| CN109063265A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-12-21 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇九研究所 | Cross-domain Collaborative Design method and apparatus under a kind of mass data environment |
| CN109087057A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-12-25 | 中建三局智能技术有限公司 | Collaborative Design method and system based on BIM cloud collaborative platform |
| CN109166381A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-08 | 北京谷雨时代教育科技有限公司 | Embedded BIM tutoring system |
| CN109635161A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-04-16 | 武汉海王科技有限公司 | A kind of cross-domain Collaborative Design method under mass data environment |
| CN110750824A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-02-04 | 贵州百胜工程建设咨询有限公司 | BIM family management method |
| CN112053128A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-12-08 | 国网上海电力设计有限公司 | Power grid engineering standardization family database data management system and method |
| CN112528373A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-19 | 四川蓉信开工程设计有限公司 | BIM-based interaction and collaborative design method among water treatment project specialties |
| CN113505350A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-10-15 | 国网上海电力设计有限公司 | Power management system and method for power grid engineering standardized BIM component library |
| CN114186984A (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-03-15 | 中国建筑西南设计研究院有限公司 | Two-dimensional and three-dimensional integrated collaborative design system for architectural design enterprise |
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Cited By (19)
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| CN104239403B (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2017-12-22 | 张业军 | A kind of collaboration based on cloud computing is gathered and edited accessory system |
| CN104239403A (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-12-24 | 张业军 | Cloud computing-based collaboration collecting and editing auxiliary system |
| CN105338062A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-02-17 | 无锡高联信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent tourism system |
| CN108629552A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2018-10-09 | 北京鸿业同行科技有限公司 | BIM cooperative design platforms based on cloud |
| CN107990100A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-05-04 | 苏州奥柯图葳机电科技有限公司 | A kind of projector equipment for BIM information |
| CN109087057A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-12-25 | 中建三局智能技术有限公司 | Collaborative Design method and system based on BIM cloud collaborative platform |
| CN109063265B (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2022-12-06 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 | Cross-domain allopatric collaborative design method and device in mass data environment |
| CN109063265A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-12-21 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇九研究所 | Cross-domain Collaborative Design method and apparatus under a kind of mass data environment |
| CN109166381A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-08 | 北京谷雨时代教育科技有限公司 | Embedded BIM tutoring system |
| CN109635161A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-04-16 | 武汉海王科技有限公司 | A kind of cross-domain Collaborative Design method under mass data environment |
| CN109635161B (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2021-09-14 | 武汉海王科技有限公司 | Cross-domain allopatric collaborative design method in mass data environment |
| CN110750824A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-02-04 | 贵州百胜工程建设咨询有限公司 | BIM family management method |
| CN110750824B (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2023-04-28 | 贵州百胜数源工程技术管理有限公司 | BIM family library management method |
| CN112053128A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-12-08 | 国网上海电力设计有限公司 | Power grid engineering standardization family database data management system and method |
| CN112053128B (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2023-12-01 | 国网上海电力设计有限公司 | Power grid engineering standardized family database data management system and method |
| CN112528373A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-19 | 四川蓉信开工程设计有限公司 | BIM-based interaction and collaborative design method among water treatment project specialties |
| CN113505350A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-10-15 | 国网上海电力设计有限公司 | Power management system and method for power grid engineering standardized BIM component library |
| CN114186984A (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-03-15 | 中国建筑西南设计研究院有限公司 | Two-dimensional and three-dimensional integrated collaborative design system for architectural design enterprise |
| CN114186984B (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-05-06 | 中国建筑西南设计研究院有限公司 | Two-dimensional and three-dimensional integrated collaborative design system for architectural design enterprise |
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Application publication date: 20130522 |