CN108419788A - A kind of spraying device and pesticide spraying type equipment for plant protection of equipment for plant protection - Google Patents
A kind of spraying device and pesticide spraying type equipment for plant protection of equipment for plant protection Download PDFInfo
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- CN108419788A CN108419788A CN201810469891.3A CN201810469891A CN108419788A CN 108419788 A CN108419788 A CN 108419788A CN 201810469891 A CN201810469891 A CN 201810469891A CN 108419788 A CN108419788 A CN 108419788A
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- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- spray frame
- plant protection
- equipment
- spray
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- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 130
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
- A01M7/006—Mounting of the nozzles
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of spraying device and pesticide spraying type equipment for plant protection of equipment for plant protection, is related to agricultural mechanical field, and the spraying device of the equipment for plant protection includes carrying mounting bracket, the first spray frame, the second spray frame, the first nozzle mechanism and the second nozzle mechanism.First nozzle mechanism includes multiple first stationary nozzles and multiple first telescopic sprayer heads, and the second nozzle mechanism includes multiple second stationary nozzles and multiple second telescopic sprayer heads.Pass through the telescopic action of the first telescopic sprayer head and the second telescopic sprayer head, it can extend under the top layer blade of crop and be sprayed in sprinkling, and top layer blade is then sprayed by the first stationary nozzle and the second stationary nozzle, so that the pesticide at each position of crop can spray uniformly.Compared to the prior art, the spraying device of a kind of equipment for plant protection provided by the invention, without destroying crop and enabling to pesticide spraying uniform, while can bilateral sprayed, spraying efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical fields, the spraying device in particular to a kind of equipment for plant protection and pesticide spray
Spill type equipment for plant protection.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology, more and more agricultural machinery are that the promotion of the crop yields such as grain is played in agricultural production
Essential effect.
It in agricultural production, needs periodically to spray insecticide to crop, traditional remote control agricultural plant protection machinery is being sprayed insecticide
When, spraying apparatus sprays downwards misty liquid, and liquid falls by own wt, can only fall on the upward surface of crops, especially
When it is that crops branches and leaves are dense, the back side of leaf and the generally few liquid land of the bar stem of more lower, spray is uneven,
Spray effect is not ideal enough, this will result in some pests at the back side of agricultural leaf, and pesticide does not just have the effect of desinsection.
Further, occur blowing the blade of crop open by air curtain so that liquid as much as possible can be adhered to
Each position of crop, although such mode solves the problems, such as that spray is non-uniform, but such method cost is excessively high, and in wind
Curtain is easy to damage the structure of crop ontology during brushing, serious or even directly blow crop, very unfavorable
In the growth of crop.
Meanwhile existing vehicle-mounted sprayer be often straight-bar operation, operation be inconvenient and can only unilateral side sprayed, imitate
Rate is low.
In view of this, one kind is designed and manufactured without destroying crop and enabling to pesticide spraying uniform, while can
Bilateral is sprayed, and the spraying device of the high equipment for plant protection of spraying efficiency is just particularly important.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of spraying devices of equipment for plant protection, without destroying crop and enabling to
Pesticide spraying is uniform, at the same can bilateral sprayed, spraying efficiency is high.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of pesticide spraying type equipments for plant protection, and spray effect is good, without destroying
Crop and enable to pesticide spraying uniform, at the same can bilateral sprayed, spraying efficiency is high.
The present invention is realized using technical solution below.
A kind of spraying device of equipment for plant protection, for being mounted on equipment for plant protection ontology, including carrying mounting bracket, the first spray
Frame, the second spray frame, the first nozzle mechanism and the second nozzle mechanism, the first spray frame are rotationally connected with the side of carrying mounting bracket,
Second spray frame is rotationally connected with the other side of carrying mounting bracket；First nozzle mechanism includes multiple first stationary nozzles and multiple
One telescopic sprayer head, multiple first stationary nozzles are arranged at intervals on the first spray frame, and each first stationary nozzle is down-set,
Multiple first telescopic sprayer heads are arranged at intervals on the first spray frame and are staggered with multiple first stationary nozzles, and each first stretches
Contracting nozzle is down-set and can extend downwardly the first spray frame；Second nozzle mechanism includes multiple second stationary nozzles and multiple
Second telescopic sprayer head, multiple second stationary nozzles are arranged at intervals on the second spray frame, and each second stationary nozzle is to dividing into
It sets, multiple second telescopic sprayer heads are arranged at intervals on the second spray frame and are staggered with multiple second stationary nozzles, and each
Two telescopic sprayer heads are down-set and can extend downwardly the second spray frame.
Further, each first telescopic sprayer head include the first columnar nozzle, the first booster pump, the first flexible cartridge module with
And first delivery pipe, one end of the first flexible cartridge module and the first spray frame connect and can extend downwardly the first spray frame, first
The one end of shape nozzle and the first flexible cartridge module far from the first spray frame is connect, and the peripheral surface of the first columnar nozzle be provided with it is multiple
First spray orifice, the first delivery pipe are accommodated in the first flexible cartridge module and are connect with the first columnar nozzle, the setting of the first booster pump
In the first delivery pipe.
Further, the first flexible cartridge module include the first fixed cylinder, the first sliding cylinder and two the first cylinders, first
Fixed cylinder is fixedly connected on the first spray frame, and the first sliding cylinder is slidably received in the first fixed cylinder and connects with the first columnar nozzle
It connects, the first holding channel is collectively formed in the first fixed cylinder and the first sliding cylinder, for housing the first delivery pipe, two the first cylinders
Set up separately in the both sides of the first fixed cylinder, and the first sliding cylinder is provided with the first abutment ring close to one end of the first columnar nozzle, two
A first cylinder is connected to the first abutment ring, for driving the first sliding cylinder to be slided with respect to the first fixed cylinder.
Further, each second telescopic sprayer head include the second columnar nozzle, the second booster pump, the second flexible cartridge module with
And second delivery pipe, one end of the second flexible cartridge module and the second spray frame connect and can extend downwardly the second spray frame, second
The one end of shape nozzle and the second flexible cartridge module far from the second spray frame is connect, and the peripheral surface of the second columnar nozzle be provided with it is multiple
Second spray orifice, the second delivery pipe are accommodated in the second flexible cartridge module and are connect with the second columnar nozzle, the setting of the second booster pump
In the second delivery pipe.
Further, the second flexible cartridge module include the second fixed cylinder, the second sliding cylinder and two the second cylinders, second
Fixed cylinder is fixedly connected on the second spray frame, and the second sliding cylinder is slidably received in the second fixed cylinder and connects with the second columnar nozzle
It connects, the second holding channel is collectively formed in the second fixed cylinder and the second sliding cylinder, for housing the second delivery pipe, two the second cylinders
Set up separately in the both sides of the second fixed cylinder, and the second sliding cylinder is provided with the second abutment ring close to one end of the second columnar nozzle, two
A second cylinder is connected to the second abutment ring, for driving the second sliding cylinder to be slided with respect to the second fixed cylinder.
Further, the peripheral surface of the first delivery pipe and the second delivery pipe is bellows.
Further, first spray frame include the first carrier, the first drive shaft and the first actuator, the first carrier with
First drive shaft connects, and the first drive shaft is rotationally connected with carrying mounting bracket, and the first actuator is arranged in the first carrier
It above and with the first drive shaft is sequentially connected, for driving the first drive shaft to be rotated relative to carrying mounting bracket.
Further, second spray frame include the second carrier, the second drive shaft and the second actuator, the second carrier with
Second drive shaft connects, and the second drive shaft is rotationally connected with carrying mounting bracket and is arranged in parallel with the first drive shaft, the
Two actuators are arranged on the second carrier and are sequentially connected with the second drive shaft, for driving the second drive shaft is opposite to hold
Carry mounting bracket rotation.
Further, it is provided with the first driven gear in the first drive shaft, is provided on the output shaft of the first actuator
First driving gear, the first driving gear and the first driven gear are meshed；The second driven gear is provided in second drive shaft,
The second driving gear is provided on the output shaft of second actuator, the second driving gear and the second driven gear are meshed.
A kind of pesticide spraying type equipment for plant protection, includes the spraying device of equipment for plant protection ontology and equipment for plant protection, equipment for plant protection
Spraying device include carrying mounting bracket, the first spray frame, the second spray frame, the first nozzle mechanism and the second nozzle mechanism, first
Spray frame is rotationally connected with the side of carrying mounting bracket, and the second spray frame is rotationally connected with the other side of carrying mounting bracket；First nozzle
Mechanism includes multiple first stationary nozzles and multiple first telescopic sprayer heads, and multiple first stationary nozzles are arranged at intervals on the first spray frame
On, and each first stationary nozzle is down-set, multiple first telescopic sprayer heads be arranged at intervals on the first spray frame and with it is multiple
First stationary nozzle is staggered, and each first telescopic sprayer head is down-set and can extend downwardly the first spray frame；Second
Nozzle mechanism includes multiple second stationary nozzles and multiple second telescopic sprayer heads, and multiple second stationary nozzles are arranged at intervals on second
Spray on frame, and each second stationary nozzle is down-set, multiple second telescopic sprayer heads be arranged at intervals on the second spray frame and with
Multiple second stationary nozzles are staggered, and each second telescopic sprayer head is down-set and can extend downwardly the second spray frame.
Carrying mounting bracket is connect with equipment for plant protection ontology.
The invention has the advantages that：
First spray frame is rotationally connected with the one of carrying mounting bracket by a kind of spraying device of equipment for plant protection provided by the invention
Side, the second spray frame are rotationally connected with the other side of carrying mounting bracket, are sprayed by bilateral so that spraying efficiency is high.Together
When multiple first stationary nozzles are arranged at intervals on the first spray frame, and each first stationary nozzle is down-set, Duo Ge
One telescopic sprayer head is arranged at intervals on the first spray frame and is staggered with multiple first stationary nozzles, and each first telescopic sprayer head
It is down-set and the first spray frame can be extended downwardly；Second nozzle mechanism includes that multiple second stationary nozzles and multiple second stretch
Contracting nozzle, multiple second stationary nozzles are arranged at intervals on the second spray frame, and each second stationary nozzle is down-set, multiple
Second telescopic sprayer head is arranged at intervals on the second spray frame and is staggered with multiple second stationary nozzles, and each second flexible spray
Head is down-set and can extend downwardly the second spray frame.By the telescopic action of the first telescopic sprayer head and the second telescopic sprayer head,
It can extend under the top layer blade of crop and be sprayed in sprinkling, while the structure of crop will not be damaged, and
Top layer blade is then sprayed by the first stationary nozzle and the second stationary nozzle, so that the pesticide energy at each position of crop
Enough sprinklings are uniform.Compared to the prior art, the spraying device of a kind of equipment for plant protection provided by the invention, without destroy crop and
Enable to pesticide spraying uniform, at the same can bilateral sprayed, spraying efficiency is high.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the spraying device for the equipment for plant protection that first embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the first telescopic sprayer head in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the second telescopic sprayer head in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the first spray frame and the second spray frame in Fig. 1.
Icon：The spraying device of 10- equipments for plant protection；100- carries mounting bracket；200- first sprays frame；210- first is carried
Frame；The first drive shafts of 230-；The first actuators of 250-；300- second sprays frame；The second carriers of 310-；The drivings of 330- second turn
Axis；The second actuators of 350-；The first nozzle structures of 400-；The first stationary nozzles of 410-；The first telescopic sprayer heads of 430-；431- first
Columnar nozzle；The first booster pumps of 433-；435- first stretches cartridge module；The first fixed cylinders of 4351-；The first sliding cylinders of 4353-；
The first cylinders of 4355-；The first abutment rings of 4357-；The first delivery pipes of 437-；The second nozzle structures of 500-；510- second fixes spray
Head；The second telescopic sprayer heads of 530-；The second columnar nozzles of 531-；The second booster pumps of 533-；535- second stretches cartridge module；5351-
Second fixed cylinder；The second sliding cylinders of 5353-；The second cylinders of 5355-；The second abutment rings of 5357-；The second delivery pipes of 537-.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention to providing in the accompanying drawings be not intended to limit it is claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
It should be noted that：Similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term "center", "upper", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outside"
The orientation or positional relationship of equal instructions is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or when invention product uses is used
The orientation or positional relationship often put, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than indicates or imply and is signified
Device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as to the present invention
Limitation.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, it is not understood to indicate or imply relatively important
Property.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ",
" connected ", " installation ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or one
Connect to body；It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection；It can be directly connected, it can also be indirect by intermediary
It is connected, can is the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood with concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it elaborates to some embodiments of the present invention.In the absence of conflict, following
Feature in embodiment can be combined with each other.
First embodiment
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of spraying device 10 of equipment for plant protection is present embodiments provided, for being mounted on equipment for plant protection ontology
On, without destroying crop and enable to pesticide spraying uniform, while can bilateral sprayed, spraying efficiency is high.
The spraying device 10 of the equipment for plant protection includes that carrying mounting bracket 100, first sprays the spray frame 300, first of frame 200, second
Nozzle mechanism and the second nozzle mechanism, the first spray frame 200 are rotationally connected with the side of carrying mounting bracket 100, the second spray frame 300
It is rotationally connected with the other side of carrying mounting bracket 100.It is sprayed by bilateral, spraying efficiency is high, while the first spray 200 He of frame
Second spray frame 300 is rotatablely connected with carrying mounting bracket 100 so that the two adjustable angle facilitates to be adjusted according to actual conditions and spray
Direction and angle.
First nozzle mechanism includes multiple first stationary nozzles 410 and multiple first telescopic sprayer heads 430, and multiple first fix
Nozzle 410 is arranged at intervals on the first spray frame 200, and each first stationary nozzle 410 is down-set, the multiple first flexible sprays
First 430 are arranged at intervals on the first spray frame 200 and are staggered with multiple first stationary nozzles 410, and each first flexible spray
First 430 is down-set and can extend downwardly the first spray frame 200.
Second nozzle mechanism includes multiple second stationary nozzles 510 and multiple second telescopic sprayer heads 530, and multiple second fix
Nozzle 510 is arranged at intervals on the second spray frame 300, and each second stationary nozzle 510 is down-set, the multiple second flexible sprays
First 530 are arranged at intervals on the second spray frame 300 and are staggered with multiple second stationary nozzles 510, and each second flexible spray
First 530 is down-set and can extend downwardly the second spray frame 300.
Referring to Fig. 2, each first telescopic sprayer head 430 is flexible including the first columnar nozzle 431, the first booster pump 433, first
Cartridge module 435 and the first delivery pipe 437, one end of the first flexible cartridge module 435 connect with the first spray frame 200 and can be downward
The first spray frame 200 is stretched out, the first columnar nozzle 431 is connect with the one end of the first flexible cartridge module 435 far from the first spray frame 200,
And first the peripheral surface of columnar nozzle 431 be provided with multiple first spray orifices, the first delivery pipe 437 is accommodated in the first flexible cartridge module
It is connect in 435 and with the first columnar nozzle 431, the first booster pump 433 is arranged in the first delivery pipe 437.Actually spraying
Pesticide after being watered is sent to the first columnar nozzle 431 by Cheng Zhong, the first delivery pipe 437, is made in the supercharging of the first booster pump 433
Under, pesticide sprays around from multiple first spray orifices, can be sprayed at the non-top layer blade of crop around to the maximum extent
On.
First flexible cartridge module 435 includes the first fixed cylinder 4351, the first sliding cylinder 4353 and two the first cylinders
4355, the first fixed cylinder 4351 is fixedly connected on the first spray frame 200, and the first sliding cylinder 4353 is slidably received in the first fixed cylinder
It is connect in 4351 and with the first columnar nozzle 431, the first fixed cylinder 4351 and the first sliding cylinder 4353 are collectively formed first and house
Channel, for housing the first delivery pipe 437, two the first cylinders 4355 set up separately in the both sides of the first fixed cylinder 4351, and first
Sliding cylinder 4353 is provided with the first abutment ring 4357 close to one end of the first columnar nozzle 431, and two the first cylinders 4355 support
It is connected to the first abutment ring 4357, for driving 4353 opposite first fixed cylinder 4351 of the first sliding cylinder to slide.
Certainly, herein the first cylinder 4355 can also this replaced using the delivery devices such as hydraulic cylinder or electric pushrod
It changes, specific set-up mode is not specifically limited herein.
Referring to Fig. 3, each second telescopic sprayer head 530 is flexible including the second columnar nozzle 531, the second booster pump 533, second
Cartridge module 535 and the second delivery pipe 537, one end of the second flexible cartridge module 535 connect with the second spray frame 300 and can be downward
The second spray frame 300 is stretched out, the second columnar nozzle 531 is connect with the one end of the second flexible cartridge module 535 far from the second spray frame 300,
And second the peripheral surface of columnar nozzle 531 be provided with multiple second spray orifices, the second delivery pipe 537 is accommodated in the second flexible cartridge module
It is connect in 535 and with the second columnar nozzle 531, the second booster pump 533 is arranged in the second delivery pipe 537.Actually spraying
Pesticide after being watered is sent to the second columnar nozzle 531 by Cheng Zhong, the second delivery pipe 537, is made in the supercharging of the second booster pump 533
Under, pesticide sprays around from multiple second spray orifices, can be sprayed at the non-top layer blade of crop around to the maximum extent
On.The second delivery pipe 537 and the first delivery pipe 437 can take liquid from same spray tank herein, can also be from different spray tanks
In take liquid, be not specifically limited herein.
Second flexible cartridge module 535 includes the second fixed cylinder 5351, the second sliding cylinder 5353 and two the second cylinders
5355, the second fixed cylinder 5351 is fixedly connected on the second spray frame 300, and the second sliding cylinder 5353 is slidably received in the second fixed cylinder
It is connect in 5351 and with the second columnar nozzle 531, the second fixed cylinder 5351 and the second sliding cylinder 5353 are collectively formed second and house
Channel, for housing the second delivery pipe 537, two the second cylinders 5355 set up separately in the both sides of the second fixed cylinder 5351, and second
Sliding cylinder 5353 is provided with the second abutment ring 5357 close to one end of the second columnar nozzle 531, and two the second cylinders 5355 support
It is connected to the second abutment ring 5357, for driving 5353 opposite second fixed cylinder 5351 of the second sliding cylinder to slide.
Certainly, herein the first cylinder 4355 can also this replaced using the delivery devices such as hydraulic cylinder or electric pushrod
It changes, specific set-up mode is not specifically limited herein.
In the present embodiment, the peripheral surface of the first delivery pipe 437 and the second delivery pipe 537 is bellows.Specifically,
Multiple telescopic joints are both provided in first delivery pipe 437 and the second delivery pipe 537, it is convenient when the first columnar nozzle 431 or the second
Flexible first delivery pipe 437 or the second delivery pipe 537 when 531 position change of columnar nozzle.
Referring to Fig. 4, the first spray frame 200 includes the first carrier 210, the first drive shaft 230 and the first actuator 250,
First carrier 210 is connect with the first drive shaft 230, and the first drive shaft 230 is rotationally connected with carrying mounting bracket 100, the
One actuator 250 is arranged on the first carrier 210 and is sequentially connected with the first drive shaft 230, for driving the first driving
Shaft 230 is rotated relative to carrying mounting bracket 100.It is provided with the first telescopic sprayer head 430 and first on first carrier 210 and fixes spray
First 410.
Second spray frame 300 includes the second carrier 310, the second drive shaft 330 and the second actuator 350, the second carrying
Frame 310 is connect with the second drive shaft 330, and the second drive shaft 330 is rotationally connected with carrying mounting bracket 100 and is driven with first
Shaft 230 is arranged in parallel, and the second actuator 350, which is arranged on the second carrier 310 and is driven with the second drive shaft 330, to be connected
It connects, for driving the second drive shaft 330 to be rotated relative to carrying mounting bracket 100.It is provided with the second fixation on second carrier 310
Nozzle 510 and the second telescopic sprayer head 530.
It is provided with the first driven gear in first drive shaft 230, first is provided on the output shaft of the first actuator 250
Gear, the first driving gear and the first driven gear is driven to be meshed；It is provided with the second driven gear in second drive shaft, second
The second driving gear is provided on the output shaft of actuator 350, the second driving gear and the second driven gear are meshed.
During actually spraying, when needing adjustment the first spray frame 200 or second to spray the angle of frame 300, start the
One actuator 250 or the second actuator 350 so that the angle between the first carrier 210 or the second carrier 310 is adjusted
It is whole, so as to adjust sprinkling direction.
In conclusion a kind of spraying device 10 of equipment for plant protection provided in this embodiment, is sprayed by bilateral so that
Spraying efficiency is high.It, can be in sprinkling simultaneously by the telescopic action of the first telescopic sprayer head 430 and the second telescopic sprayer head 530
It extend under the top layer blade of crop and is sprayed, while the structure of crop will not be damaged, and top layer blade then leads to
It crosses the first stationary nozzle 410 and the second stationary nozzle 510 is sprayed, so that the pesticide at each position of crop can spray
Uniformly.Compared to the prior art, the spraying device 10 of a kind of equipment for plant protection provided by the invention, without destroying crop and can
So that pesticide spraying is uniform, at the same can bilateral sprayed, spraying efficiency is high.
Second embodiment
Present embodiments provide a kind of pesticide spraying type equipment for plant protection, including equipment for plant protection ontology (not shown) and fog machine
The spraying device 10 of tool plays the basic structure of the spraying device 10 of heavy industry equipment for plant protection and the technique effect of principle and generation and the
One embodiment is identical, and to briefly describe, the present embodiment part does not refer to place, can refer to corresponding contents in first embodiment.
The spraying device 10 of equipment for plant protection includes that carrying mounting bracket 100, first sprays the spray spray of frame 300, first of frame 200, second
Head mechanism and the second nozzle mechanism, the first spray frame 200 are rotationally connected with the side of carrying mounting bracket 100, the second 300 turns of frame of spray
The dynamic other side for being connected to carrying mounting bracket 100；First nozzle mechanism includes that multiple first stationary nozzles 410 and multiple first stretch
Contracting nozzle 430, multiple first stationary nozzles 410 are arranged at intervals on the first spray frame 200, and each first stationary nozzle 410 is equal
Down-set, multiple first telescopic sprayer heads 430 are arranged at intervals on the first spray frame 200 and are handed over multiple first stationary nozzles 410
Mistake setting, and each first telescopic sprayer head 430 is down-set and can extend downwardly the first spray frame 200；Second nozzle mechanism
Including multiple second stationary nozzles 510 and multiple second telescopic sprayer heads 530, multiple second stationary nozzles 510 are arranged at intervals on
On two spray framves 300, and each second stationary nozzle 510 is down-set, and multiple second telescopic sprayer heads 530 are arranged at intervals on second
It is staggered on spray frame 300 and with multiple second stationary nozzles 510, and each second telescopic sprayer head 530 is down-set and energy
Enough extend downwardly the second spray frame 300.Carrying mounting bracket 100 is connect with equipment for plant protection ontology.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any made by repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of spraying device of equipment for plant protection, for being mounted on equipment for plant protection ontology, which is characterized in that installed including carrying
Frame, the first spray frame, the second spray frame, the first nozzle mechanism and the second nozzle mechanism, the first spray frame are rotationally connected with described
The side of mounting bracket is carried, the second spray frame is rotationally connected with the other side of the carrying mounting bracket；
First nozzle mechanism includes multiple first stationary nozzles and multiple first telescopic sprayer heads, and multiple described first fix spray
Head is arranged at intervals on the first spray frame, and each first stationary nozzle is down-set, and multiple described first is flexible
Nozzle is arranged at intervals on the first spray frame and is staggered with multiple first stationary nozzles, and each described first stretches
Contracting nozzle is down-set and can extend downwardly the first spray frame；
Second nozzle mechanism includes multiple second stationary nozzles and multiple second telescopic sprayer heads, and multiple described second fix spray
Head is arranged at intervals on the second spray frame, and each second stationary nozzle is down-set, and multiple described second is flexible
Nozzle is arranged at intervals on the second spray frame and is staggered with multiple second stationary nozzles, and each described second stretches
Contracting nozzle is down-set and can extend downwardly the second spray frame.
2. the spraying device of equipment for plant protection according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each first telescopic sprayer head packet
Include the first columnar nozzle, the first booster pump, the first flexible cartridge module and the first delivery pipe, the one of the first flexible cartridge module
End connect with the first spray frame and can extend downwardly the first spray frame, and first columnar nozzle is flexible with described first
One end connection of the cartridge module far from the first spray frame, and the peripheral surface of first columnar nozzle is provided with multiple first sprays
Hole, the first delivery pipe are accommodated in the described first flexible cartridge module and are connect with first columnar nozzle, first supercharging
Pump is arranged in first delivery pipe.
3. the spraying device of equipment for plant protection according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the first flexible cartridge module includes
First fixed cylinder, the first sliding cylinder and two the first cylinders, first fixed cylinder are fixedly connected on the first spray frame, institute
The first sliding cylinder is stated to be slidably received in first fixed cylinder and connect with first columnar nozzle, first fixed cylinder
The first holding channel is collectively formed with first sliding cylinder, for housing first delivery pipe, two first cylinders
Set up separately in the both sides of first fixed cylinder, and first sliding cylinder is provided with close to one end of first columnar nozzle
One abutment ring, two first cylinders are connected to first abutment ring, for driving first sliding cylinder with respect to institute
State the sliding of the first fixed cylinder.
4. the spraying device of equipment for plant protection according to claim 2, which is characterized in that each second telescopic sprayer head packet
Include the second columnar nozzle, the second booster pump, the second flexible cartridge module and the second delivery pipe, the one of the second flexible cartridge module
End connect with the second spray frame and can extend downwardly the second spray frame, and second columnar nozzle is flexible with described second
One end connection of the cartridge module far from the second spray frame, and the peripheral surface of second columnar nozzle is provided with multiple second sprays
Hole, the second delivery pipe are accommodated in the described second flexible cartridge module and are connect with second columnar nozzle, second supercharging
Pump is arranged in second delivery pipe.
5. the spraying device of equipment for plant protection according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the second flexible cartridge module includes
Second fixed cylinder, the second sliding cylinder and two the second cylinders, second fixed cylinder are fixedly connected on the second spray frame, institute
The second sliding cylinder is stated to be slidably received in second fixed cylinder and connect with second columnar nozzle, second fixed cylinder
The second holding channel is collectively formed with second sliding cylinder, for housing second delivery pipe, two second cylinders
Set up separately in the both sides of second fixed cylinder, and second sliding cylinder is provided with close to one end of second columnar nozzle
Two abutment rings, two second cylinders are connected to second abutment ring, for driving second sliding cylinder with respect to institute
State the sliding of the second fixed cylinder.
6. the spraying device of equipment for plant protection according to claim 4, which is characterized in that first delivery pipe and described
The peripheral surface of two delivery pipes is bellows.
7. the spraying device of equipment for plant protection according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first spray frame is held including first
Carrier, the first drive shaft and the first actuator, first carrier are connect with first drive shaft, and described first drives
Turn axis is rotationally connected with the carrying mounting bracket, and first actuator is arranged on first carrier and with described the
One drive shaft is sequentially connected, for driving first drive shaft to be rotated relative to the carrying mounting bracket.
8. the spraying device of equipment for plant protection according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the second spray frame is held including second
Carrier, the second drive shaft and the second actuator, second carrier are connect with second drive shaft, and described second drives
Turn axis is rotationally connected with the carrying mounting bracket and is arranged in parallel with first drive shaft, the second actuator setting
It is sequentially connected on second carrier and with second drive shaft, for driving second drive shaft with respect to institute
State carrying mounting bracket rotation.
9. the spraying device of equipment for plant protection according to claim 8, which is characterized in that be arranged in first drive shaft
Have the first driven gear, be provided with the first driving gear on the output shaft of first actuator, the first driving gear and
First driven gear is meshed；Be provided with the second driven gear in second drive shaft, second actuator it is defeated
The second driving gear is provided on shaft, the second driving gear and second driven gear are meshed.
10. a kind of pesticide spraying type equipment for plant protection, which is characterized in that including equipment for plant protection ontology and as claim 1-9 is any
The spraying device of equipment for plant protection described in, the carrying mounting bracket are connect with the equipment for plant protection ontology.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810469891.3A CN108419788A (en) | 2018-05-16 | 2018-05-16 | A kind of spraying device and pesticide spraying type equipment for plant protection of equipment for plant protection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810469891.3A CN108419788A (en) | 2018-05-16 | 2018-05-16 | A kind of spraying device and pesticide spraying type equipment for plant protection of equipment for plant protection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108419788A true CN108419788A (en) | 2018-08-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810469891.3A Pending CN108419788A (en) | 2018-05-16 | 2018-05-16 | A kind of spraying device and pesticide spraying type equipment for plant protection of equipment for plant protection |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108419788A (en) |
Cited By (6)
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| CN109804993A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-28 | 广西科技大学 | A kind of adjustable dual-row rod-type pesticide spraying device on mobile vehicle |
| CN110063322A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-07-30 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of point band sprayer apparatus for intercropping and interplanting |
| CN111150909A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2020-05-15 | 霍强 | Sprayer structure for treating bromhidrosis and internal liquid formula |
| CN112314580A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-02-05 | 合肥扬扬农业科技有限公司 | Pesticide spraying machine |
| CN114767901A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-07-22 | 山西凯永养殖有限公司 | A medicine sprinkler for disease prevention and control is bred to pig |
| CN116158295A (en) * | 2022-12-22 | 2023-05-26 | 江苏翔宇灌溉设备有限公司 | Plant cultivation hanging and spraying device |
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| CN110063322B (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2024-02-09 | 四川农业大学 | A divide area spraying device for intercropping |
| CN111150909A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2020-05-15 | 霍强 | Sprayer structure for treating bromhidrosis and internal liquid formula |
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| CN116158295A (en) * | 2022-12-22 | 2023-05-26 | 江苏翔宇灌溉设备有限公司 | Plant cultivation hanging and spraying device |
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