CN209768700U

CN209768700U - Greenhouse vegetable plants with device of spraying insecticide

Info

Publication number: CN209768700U
Application number: CN201920431009.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋亚; 缪辰; 钱小华; 马政; 夏加宏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-01
Filing date: 2019-04-01
Publication date: 2019-12-13
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to a greenhouse vegetable planting is with spraying insecticide device, including the greenhouse body, greenhouse body inner chamber top is connected with the braced frame, equidistant connection has the guide rail in the braced frame inboard, the guide rail outside cover is equipped with the sliding frame, the sliding frame inboard rotates and is connected with the gyro wheel, and the gyro wheel rolls and connects at the guide rail top, the sliding frame top is installed step motor, just step motor passes through the gear engagement with gyro wheel one end and is connected, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, stability and reliability, convenient to build, convenient to use, can reduce the laying of shower, the cost is reduced, can move in a flexible way, freely adjust the height of spraying, conveniently spray the vegetables of whole greenhouse, improved the efficiency that the pesticide was sprayed, through the setting of agitator tank, can evenly stir the pesticide, promoted the medicine property of liquid, can carry out even comprehensive spraying, can enlarge and spray angle and scope, improve the effect of spraying.

Description

Greenhouse vegetable plants with device of spraying insecticide

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pesticide spraying apparatus technical field specifically is a greenhouse vegetable plants and uses device of spraying insecticide.

Background

The vegetable greenhouse is a frame film-covered structure with excellent heat preservation performance, a skeleton of a bamboo structure or a steel structure is used in a common vegetable greenhouse, one or more layers of heat preservation plastic films are covered on the skeleton, so that a greenhouse space is formed, the outer film well prevents the loss of carbon dioxide generated by the growth of internal vegetables, so that the greenhouse has a good heat preservation effect, pests are generated in the greenhouse due to the climate and temperature in the greenhouse, people need to treat the pests on the vegetables, the greenhouse needs to be sprayed with pesticides, the traditional greenhouse is required to be sprayed with pesticides, manual operation is needed, the labor intensity is high, the pesticide spraying efficiency is low, the damage to people is large, the existing mechanical greenhouse pesticide spraying device is used for integrally spraying pesticides, local spraying according to ridges is difficult, and the coverage area of the paved spraying pipes is large, increased the cost, remain the liquid medicine easily, spraying the during operation, the height that can't freely adjust and spray, and the angle scope of spraying is less, has influenced the effect of spraying, so, how to design a greenhouse vegetable plants with spraying insecticide device, become the problem that we will solve at present.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses the technical problem who solves overcomes current defect, a big-arch shelter vegetable planting is with device of spraying insecticide is provided, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, be convenient for build, facilitate the use, can reduce laying of shower, convenient maintenance, the cost is reduced, drive the gyro wheel through step motor and rotate, the removal of the device of being convenient for, thereby conveniently spray the vegetables of whole big-arch shelter, the efficiency that the pesticide sprays is improved, cylinder through setting up, height that can freely adjust and spray, setting through the agitator tank, can evenly stir the pesticide, the property of a medicine of liquid medicine has been promoted, make the insecticidal effect better, through installing the shower in layers on the mount, can carry out even comprehensive spraying, through setting up the crisscross nozzle of slope, can enlarge and spray angle and scope, the effect of spraying is improved, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

A pesticide spraying device for greenhouse vegetable planting comprises a greenhouse body, wherein the top of an inner cavity of the greenhouse body is connected with a supporting frame, the inner side of the supporting frame is connected with guide rails at equal intervals, a sliding frame is sleeved outside the guide rails, the inner side of the sliding frame is rotatably connected with rollers, the rollers are connected to the tops of the guide rails in a rolling manner, a stepping motor is installed at the top of the sliding frame and is connected with one ends of the rollers through gear engagement, the bottom of the sliding frame is vertically connected with a cylinder, the bottom end of the cylinder is connected with a placing frame, the top and the inner side of the placing frame are respectively connected with a pressure pump and a stirring box, the pressure pump is communicated with the top of the stirring box through a guide pipe, one side of the top of the stirring box is connected with a liquid inlet, the center of the top of the spray pipe is connected with a liquid discharge pipe, and the liquid discharge pipe is vertically communicated with the bottom of the stirring box.

Further, the roller is a U-shaped roller, and the guide rail is a structure matched with the roller.

Further, the placing frame is of a cuboid frame structure, and a valve is installed on one side of the liquid discharge pipe.

further, the inner side of the stirring box is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is uniformly connected with stirring blades, and a crank is sleeved at one end of the rotating shaft.

Further, the fixing frame is in a # -shaped shape, and two sides of the fixing frame are bent downwards by 30 degrees.

Further, the inner side of the liquid inlet is connected with a filter screen, and the top end of the liquid inlet is in threaded connection with a sealing cover.

Further, the bottom of the spray pipe is uniformly connected with nozzles, and the nozzles are arranged in a staggered and inclined mode.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this kind of greenhouse vegetable plants and uses device of spraying insecticide, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and is stable and reliable, be convenient for build, facilitate the use, can reduce laying of shower, convenient maintenance, the cost is reduced, it rotates to drive the gyro wheel through step motor, the removal of the device of being convenient for, thereby conveniently spray the vegetables of whole greenhouse, the efficiency that the pesticide sprays is improved, through the cylinder that sets up, the height that can freely adjust and spray, setting through the agitator tank, can evenly stir the pesticide, the property of a medicine of liquid medicine has been promoted, make the insecticidal effect better, through installing the shower in layers on the mount, can carry out even comprehensive spraying, through setting up the crisscross nozzle of slope, can enlarge and spray angle and scope, the effect of spraying is improved, wide application market has. The device can be used for spraying foliar fertilizer besides pesticide.

Drawings

the accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a greenhouse body part of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the rack of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the stirring tank of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the spray pipe structure of the present invention;

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a greenhouse body; 2. a support frame; 3. a guide rail; 4. a slide frame; 5. a roller; 6. a stepping motor; 7. a cylinder; 8. placing a rack; 9. a pressure pump; 10. a stirring box; 11. a liquid inlet; 12. a fixed mount; 13. a shower pipe; 14. a liquid discharge pipe; 15. a valve; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. stirring blades; 18. a crank; 19. a filter screen; 20. a sealing cover; 21. and (4) a nozzle.

Detailed Description

the embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the embodiments described herein are merely for purposes of illustration and explanation and are not intended to limit the invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a pesticide spraying device for greenhouse vegetable planting comprises a greenhouse body 1, wherein a supporting frame 2 is connected to the top of an inner cavity of the greenhouse body 1 and plays a role of stable support, guide rails 3 are connected to the inner side of the supporting frame 2 at equal intervals and can be distributed according to conditions of ridges in a greenhouse, the guide rails 3 are convenient to move, a sliding frame 4 is sleeved on the outer side of each guide rail 3, rollers 5 are rotatably connected to the inner side of each sliding frame 4, the rollers 5 are connected to the top of the corresponding guide rail 3 in a rolling manner, a stepping motor 6 is installed at the top of each sliding frame 4, the stepping motor 6 is connected with one end of each roller 5 in a gear meshing manner, the rollers 5 are driven to rotate through the stepping motor 6, the device is convenient to move, vegetables in the whole greenhouse are convenient to be sprayed, a cylinder 7 is vertically connected to the, can freely adjust rack 8's height to the height that the adjustment was sprayed, rack 8 top and inboard are connected with force pump 9 and agitator tank 10 respectively, just force pump 9 pressurizes in agitator tank 10 top through force pump 9, and shower 13 of being convenient for sprays the liquid medicine, agitator tank 10 top one side is connected with inlet 11, is convenient for add pesticide and clear water, rack 8 bottom is connected with mount 12 through branch, is convenient for install and the position of distributing shower 13, mount 12 bottom evenly is connected with shower 13, shower 13 top central authorities are connected with fluid-discharge tube 14, just fluid-discharge tube 14 communicates in agitator tank 10 bottom perpendicularly for the liquid medicine in agitator tank 10 sprays to shower 13 through the water-discharge tube 14 water conservancy diversion.

More specifically, the roller 5 is a U-shaped roller 5, the guide rail 3 is a structure matched with the roller 5, so that the roller 5 can move stably, the placing frame 8 is a rectangular frame structure, the valve 15 is installed on one side of the liquid discharge pipe 14, so as to control the discharge of the liquid medicine, the inner side of the stirring box 10 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 16, the outer side of the rotating shaft 16 is uniformly connected with the stirring blades 17, one end of the rotating shaft 16 is sleeved with the crank 18, so as to uniformly stir the pesticide and improve the medicine property of the liquid medicine, the fixing frame 12 is in a # -shaped shape, the two sides of the fixing frame 12 are bent downwards by 30 degrees, the spraying pipes 13 can be installed in a layered manner, so as to improve the spraying effect, the inner side of the liquid inlet 11 is connected with the filter screen 19, so as to filter impurities, and the top, spray pipe 13 bottom evenly is connected with nozzle 21, the crisscross slope setting each other between the nozzle 21 can enlarge and spray angle and scope, has improved the effect of spraying.

The utility model discloses improve in: this kind of greenhouse vegetable plants and uses device of spraying insecticide, when using, at first add pesticide and water to agitator tank 10 through inlet 11, then rotate stirring leaf 17 through crank 18 and carry out intensive mixing, through the setting of agitator tank 10, can evenly stir the pesticide, the property of a medicine has been promoted, make the insecticidal effect better, then through the cylinder 7 that sets up, can freely adjust the height that sprays, then start force pump 9, open valve 15, make the liquid medicine spray through nozzle 21 on shower 13, through installing shower 13 on mount 12 in different levels, can evenly spray comprehensively, through setting up the crisscross nozzle 21 of slope, can enlarge and spray angle and scope, improve the effect of spraying, then drive gyro wheel 5 through step motor 6 and rotate, be convenient for the removal of device, thereby conveniently spray the vegetables of whole greenhouse, the efficiency of pesticide spraying is improved.

although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments described above, or equivalent substitutions and improvements can be made to some of the technical features of the embodiments described above.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a greenhouse vegetable plants with device of spraying insecticide, includes big-arch shelter body (1), its characterized in that: the greenhouse is characterized in that a supporting frame (2) is connected to the top of an inner cavity of the greenhouse body (1), guide rails (3) are connected to the inner side of the supporting frame (2) at equal intervals, a sliding frame (4) is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rails (3), rollers (5) are rotatably connected to the inner side of the sliding frame (4), the rollers (5) are connected to the top of the guide rails (3) in a rolling mode, a stepping motor (6) is installed at the top of the sliding frame (4), the stepping motor (6) is connected with one end of each roller (5) through gear engagement, an air cylinder (7) is vertically connected to the bottom of the sliding frame (4), a placing frame (8) is connected to the bottom of the air cylinder (7), a pressure pump (9) and a stirring box (10) are respectively connected to the top and the inner side of the placing frame, one side of the top of the stirring box (10) is connected with a liquid inlet (11), the bottom of the placing rack (8) is connected with a fixing frame (12) through a supporting rod, the bottom of the fixing frame (12) is evenly connected with a spraying pipe (13), the center of the top of the spraying pipe (13) is connected with a liquid discharge pipe (14), and the liquid discharge pipe (14) is vertically communicated with the bottom of the stirring box (10).

2. The greenhouse vegetable planting pesticide spraying device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the roller (5) is a U-shaped roller (5), and the guide rail (3) is of a structure matched with the roller (5).

3. The greenhouse vegetable planting pesticide spraying device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the rack (8) is of a cuboid frame structure, and a valve (15) is mounted on one side of the liquid discharge pipe (14).

4. The greenhouse vegetable planting pesticide spraying device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the stirring box is characterized in that a rotating shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the stirring box (10), stirring blades (17) are uniformly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (16), and a crank (18) is sleeved at one end of the rotating shaft (16).

5. The greenhouse vegetable planting pesticide spraying device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the fixing frame (12) is in a # -shaped shape, and two sides of the fixing frame (12) are bent downwards by 30 degrees.

6. The greenhouse vegetable planting pesticide spraying device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the liquid inlet (11) is connected with a filter screen (19), and the top end of the liquid inlet (11) is in threaded connection with a sealing cover (20).

7. The greenhouse vegetable planting pesticide spraying device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the spray pipe (13) bottom is evenly connected with nozzle (21), crisscross slope setting each other between nozzle (21).